CN201751702U - Solar energy generation-illumination composite type street lamp - Google Patents
Solar energy generation-illumination composite type street lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN201751702U CN201751702U CN201020210861XU CN201020210861U CN201751702U CN 201751702 U CN201751702 U CN 201751702U CN 201020210861X U CN201020210861X U CN 201020210861XU CN 201020210861 U CN201020210861 U CN 201020210861U CN 201751702 U CN201751702 U CN 201751702U
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 title 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract description 52
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 8
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910021419 crystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003376 silicon Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/72—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
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- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种太阳能发电与照明复合型路灯。该太阳能发电与照明复合型路灯，包括路灯壳体、蓄电池和智能控制器；在所述的路灯壳体上设置有镜片；在所述的路灯壳体内设置发电芯片和LED灯组，所述的发电芯片与第一散热铝板相连；在所述的LED灯组上设有第二散热铝板；第一散热铝板与第二散热铝板均与路灯壳体外侧的散热翅片相连；所述的智能控制器通过线路分别与蓄电池、LED灯组和发电芯片相连。本实用新型的太阳能发电与照明复合型路灯，外型美观，节约能源，安装方便，投资少，发电效率高，免维护，无污染，无噪声，有利环保。
The utility model discloses a combined solar power generation and lighting street lamp. The solar power generation and lighting composite street lamp includes a street lamp housing, a storage battery and an intelligent controller; lenses are arranged on the street lamp housing; power generation chips and LED lamp groups are arranged in the street lamp housing, and the The power generation chip is connected to the first heat dissipation aluminum plate; the second heat dissipation aluminum plate is provided on the LED lamp group; the first heat dissipation aluminum plate and the second heat dissipation aluminum plate are connected to the heat dissipation fins outside the street lamp housing; the intelligent control The device is respectively connected with the storage battery, the LED light group and the power generation chip through the wires. The solar power generation and lighting composite street lamp of the utility model has beautiful appearance, energy saving, convenient installation, low investment, high power generation efficiency, maintenance-free, no pollution, no noise, and is beneficial to environmental protection.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种太阳能路灯，尤其涉及一种太阳能发电与照明复合型高效灯具。The utility model relates to a solar street lamp, in particular to a composite high-efficiency lamp for solar power generation and lighting.
背景技术Background technique
目前，太阳能路灯虽然已逐步在市场上得到认可，但是晶硅电池在太阳能路灯上的大量使用也导致了硅原料的短缺，同时晶硅电池在生产过程中产生大量的资源消耗，以及太阳能路灯后期晶硅电池板安装时所需要的费用与维护产品的工作量，使得光伏发电的成本居高不下，难以得到广大群众的认可。因此，如何寻找新材料、新结构来提高太阳能使用效率，降低成本，成为太阳能技术得到大规模普及应用所必须解决的问题At present, although solar street lights have gradually been recognized in the market, the extensive use of crystalline silicon cells in solar street lights has also led to a shortage of silicon raw materials. The cost of installing crystalline silicon panels and the workload of maintaining the product make the cost of photovoltaic power generation remain high, making it difficult to be recognized by the general public. Therefore, how to find new materials and new structures to improve the efficiency of solar energy use and reduce costs has become a problem that must be solved for the large-scale popularization and application of solar energy technology.
实用新型内容Utility model content
发明目的：本实用新型的目的在于克服上述不足而提供一种安装简便，节约能源，发电效率高，成本低的太阳能发电与照明复合型路灯。Purpose of the invention: The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above shortcomings and provide a solar power generation and lighting composite street lamp that is easy to install, saves energy, has high power generation efficiency, and is low in cost.
技术方案：为了实现上述发明目的，本实用新型采用的技术方案为：Technical solution: In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose of the invention, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
一种太阳能发电与照明复合型路灯，包括路灯壳体、蓄电池和智能控制器；在所述的路灯壳体上设置有镜片；在所述的路灯壳体内设置发电芯片和LED灯组，所述的发电芯片与第一散热铝板相连；在所述的LED灯组上设有第二散热铝板；第一散热铝板与第二散热铝板均与路灯壳体外侧的散热翅片相连；所述的发电芯片通过线路与蓄电池相连接；所述的蓄电池通过线路与LED灯组相连接；所述的智能控制器通过线路分别与蓄电池、LED灯组和发电芯片相连。A solar power generation and lighting composite street lamp, including a street lamp housing, a battery and an intelligent controller; lenses are arranged on the street lamp housing; power generation chips and LED lamp groups are arranged in the street lamp housing, and the The power generation chip is connected to the first heat dissipation aluminum plate; the second heat dissipation aluminum plate is provided on the LED lamp group; the first heat dissipation aluminum plate and the second heat dissipation aluminum plate are connected to the heat dissipation fins outside the street lamp housing; the power generation The chip is connected to the storage battery through a line; the storage battery is connected to the LED light group through the line; the intelligent controller is connected to the storage battery, the LED light group and the power generation chip through the line respectively.
所述的镜片为线性聚焦镜片。所述的镜片为弧形镜片或圆球面镜片。The lens is a linear focus lens. The lenses are curved lenses or spherical lenses.
所述的LED灯组紧靠路灯壳体的下表面设置，这样利于发光照明，其中LED灯组的铝基板紧贴设置在第二散热铝板，以便LED灯负载产生的热量，快速散热。大大增加其使用寿命，紧凑的设计理念，使得整体结构更加经济、实用、美观。The LED lamp group is arranged close to the lower surface of the street lamp housing, which is conducive to lighting. The aluminum substrate of the LED lamp group is closely arranged on the second heat dissipation aluminum plate, so that the heat generated by the LED lamp load can be quickly dissipated. It greatly increases its service life, and the compact design concept makes the overall structure more economical, practical and beautiful.
另外，本实用新型的太阳能发电与照明复合型路灯，可以增加有风力发电机，所述的风力发电机，在没有光能的时候，可以通过风力来发电，储存在蓄电池；当风光都具备时，可以同时发电。在白天可以利用太阳光和风力资源发电，晚上利用风力发电机发电，弥补了风能供电或太阳能供电的单一性，使供电系统更具稳定性和可靠性。In addition, the solar power generation and lighting composite street lamp of the present invention can be equipped with a wind generator. When there is no light energy, the wind generator can generate electricity through wind power and store it in the storage battery; , can generate power at the same time. During the day, sunlight and wind resources can be used to generate electricity, and at night, wind generators can be used to generate electricity, which makes up for the singleness of wind or solar power supply, and makes the power supply system more stable and reliable.
所述的蓄电池，一方面存储太阳能发电装置与风力发电机所发的电，另一方面为LED灯组提供电源。The storage battery, on the one hand, stores the electricity generated by the solar power generation device and the wind generator, and on the other hand, provides power for the LED lamp group.
所述的智能控制器，自动感测外面光源信息，当外界照明不好，自动向LED提供电源照明，反之，自动关闭电源。同时，也可以在智能控制器内自由设置照明时间。The intelligent controller automatically senses the information of the external light source, and when the external lighting is not good, it automatically provides power supply lighting to the LED, otherwise, it automatically turns off the power supply. At the same time, the lighting time can also be set freely in the intelligent controller.
本实用新型的太阳能发电与照明复合型路灯，太阳光通过弧形或圆球面镜片利用线聚焦原理把光源折射到发电芯片上，进行发电。此产品在工作时无需PLC、追日仪、驱动机构和跟踪支架等设备，就可达到最理想的发电效率。同时，太阳能发电装置与常规硅电池板相比，无需担心空气灰尘的影响。硅电池在生产过程中更是产生大量的资源消耗，使得光伏发电的成本居高不下，而且光转化效率不到20％，光能利用率差和增加环保负担，也不能产生热能。非晶和薄膜转化效率极低且浪费单位面积下日照资源。而我们的太阳能发电装置的发电效率与硅系列同面积对比的情况下，远远超过硅电池板发电效率的5倍，而它与LED照明灯结合成复合型高效路灯更是避免了太阳能路灯后期电池发电板安装时所需要的费用，及后期维护的工作量，从而大大降低了产品的成本。In the combined solar power generation and lighting street lamp of the utility model, sunlight passes through arc-shaped or spherical lenses to refract the light source onto the power generation chip by using the principle of line focusing to generate power. This product does not need PLC, heliostat, driving mechanism, tracking bracket and other equipment when working, so it can achieve the most ideal power generation efficiency. At the same time, compared with conventional silicon battery panels, solar power generation devices do not need to worry about the influence of air dust. Silicon cells consume a lot of resources in the production process, making the cost of photovoltaic power generation high, and the light conversion efficiency is less than 20%, the light energy utilization rate is poor and the burden on environmental protection is increased, and heat energy cannot be generated. The conversion efficiency of amorphous and thin films is extremely low and wastes sunlight resources per unit area. Compared with the same area of silicon series, the power generation efficiency of our solar power generation device is far more than 5 times that of silicon panels, and it is combined with LED lighting to form a composite high-efficiency street lamp, which avoids the later stage of solar street lamps. The cost required for the installation of the battery power generation board and the workload for subsequent maintenance greatly reduce the cost of the product.
有益效果：本实用新型的太阳能发电与照明复合型路灯，外型美观，节约能源，安装方便，投资少，发电效率高，免维护，无污染，无噪声，有利环保。Beneficial effects: the solar power generation and lighting composite street lamp of the utility model has beautiful appearance, energy saving, convenient installation, low investment, high power generation efficiency, maintenance-free, no pollution, no noise, and is beneficial to environmental protection.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的太阳能发电与照明复合型路灯的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a solar power generation and lighting composite street lamp of the present invention.
图2是本实用新型的太阳能发电与照明复合型路灯的电路原理图。Fig. 2 is a schematic circuit diagram of the solar power generation and lighting composite street lamp of the present invention.
图3是本实用新型的太阳能发电与照明复合型路灯的安装效果图。Fig. 3 is an installation effect diagram of the combined solar power generation and lighting street lamp of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步的解释。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further explained.
如图1所示，为本实用新型的太阳能发电与照明复合型路灯。该太阳能发电与照明复合型路灯包括路灯壳体1、蓄电池和智能控制器。在路灯壳体1上设置有镜片3；在路灯壳体1内设置发电芯片4和LED灯组2，发电芯片4与第一散热铝板5相连；在LED灯组2上设有第二散热铝板6；第一散热铝板5与第二散热铝板6均与路灯壳体外侧的散热翅片7相连。发电芯片4通过线路与蓄电池相连接；蓄电池通过线路与LED灯组2相连接；智能控制器通过线路分别与蓄电池、LED灯组2和发电芯片4相连。As shown in Figure 1, it is a solar power generation and lighting composite street lamp of the present invention. The solar power generation and lighting composite street lamp includes a street lamp housing 1, a storage battery and an intelligent controller. A lens 3 is provided on the street lamp housing 1; a power generation chip 4 and an LED lamp group 2 are arranged in the street lamp housing 1, and the power generation chip 4 is connected to the first heat dissipation aluminum plate 5; a second heat dissipation aluminum plate is provided on the LED lamp group 2 6. Both the first heat dissipation aluminum plate 5 and the second heat dissipation aluminum plate 6 are connected to the heat dissipation fins 7 outside the street lamp housing. The power generation chip 4 is connected to the storage battery through a line; the storage battery is connected to the LED light group 2 through a line; the intelligent controller is connected to the storage battery, the LED light group 2 and the power generation chip 4 through a line respectively.
镜片1为线性聚焦镜片，其形状可以为弧形镜片或圆球面镜片。The lens 1 is a linear focusing lens, and its shape can be a curved lens or a spherical lens.
LED灯组2紧靠路灯壳体1的下表面设置，这样利于发光照明。其中LED灯组2的铝基板紧贴设置在第二散热铝板6，以便LED灯负载产生的热量，快速散热，大大增加其使用寿命，紧凑的设计理念，使得整体结构更加经济、实用、美观。The LED lamp group 2 is arranged close to the lower surface of the street lamp housing 1, which is beneficial to lighting. Among them, the aluminum substrate of the LED lamp group 2 is closely attached to the second heat dissipation aluminum plate 6, so that the heat generated by the LED lamp load can be quickly dissipated, greatly increasing its service life, and the compact design concept makes the overall structure more economical, practical and beautiful.
另外，本实用新型的太阳能发电与照明复合型路灯，可以增加有风力发电机，所述的风力发电机，在没有光能的时候，可以通过风力来发电，储存在蓄电池；当风光都具备时，可以同时发电。在白天可以利用太阳光和风力资源发电，晚上利用风力发电机发电，弥补了风能供电或太阳能供电的单一性，使供电系统更具稳定性和可靠性。In addition, the solar power generation and lighting composite street lamp of the present invention can be equipped with a wind generator. When there is no light energy, the wind generator can generate electricity through wind power and store it in the storage battery; , can generate power at the same time. During the day, sunlight and wind resources can be used to generate electricity, and at night, wind generators can be used to generate electricity, which makes up for the singleness of wind or solar power supply, and makes the power supply system more stable and reliable.
如图2所示，为本实用新型的太阳能发电与照明复合型路灯的电路原理。太阳能发电芯片、风力发电机、蓄电池和LED灯组均通过各自的线路与智能控制器相连接；由智能控制器控制电能的存储和使用。As shown in Figure 2, it is the circuit principle of the solar power generation and lighting composite street lamp of the present invention. Solar power generation chips, wind generators, storage batteries and LED lights are all connected to the intelligent controller through their own lines; the intelligent controller controls the storage and use of electric energy.
如图3所示，为本实用新型的太阳能发电与照明复合型路灯的安装效果。其中，蓄电池设置在地下；智能控制器设置在灯杆内部；风力发电机设置在灯杆顶端。As shown in Figure 3, it is the installation effect of the solar power generation and lighting composite street lamp of the present invention. Among them, the battery is set underground; the intelligent controller is set inside the light pole; the wind generator is set on the top of the light pole.
蓄电池，一方面存储太阳能发电装置与风力发电机所发的电，另一方面为LED灯组2提供电源。The storage battery, on the one hand, stores the electricity generated by the solar power generation device and the wind generator, and on the other hand, provides power for the LED lamp group 2 .
智能控制器，自动感测外面光源信息，当外界照明不好，自动向LED提供电源照明，反之，自动关闭电源。同时，也可以在智能控制器内自由设置照明时间。The intelligent controller automatically senses the information of the external light source. When the external lighting is not good, it will automatically provide power to the LED for lighting, otherwise, it will automatically turn off the power. At the same time, the lighting time can also be set freely in the intelligent controller.
本实用新型的太阳能发电与照明复合型路灯，太阳光通过弧形或圆球面镜片利用线聚焦原理把光源折射到发电芯片上，进行发电。此产品在工作时无需PLC、追日仪、驱动机构和跟踪支架等设备，就可达到最理想的发电效率。同时，太阳能发电装置与常规硅电池板相比，无需担心空气灰尘的影响。硅电池在生产过程中更是产生大量的资源消耗，使得光伏发电的成本居高不下，而且光转化效率不到20％，光能利用率差和增加环保负担，也不能产生热能。非晶和薄膜转化效率极低且浪费单位面积下日照资源。而我们的太阳能发电装置的发电效率与硅系列同面积对比的情况下，远远超过硅电池板发电效率的5倍，而它与LED照明灯结合成复合型高效路灯更是避免了太阳能路灯后期电池发电板安装时所需要的费用，及后期维护的工作量，从而大大降低了产品的成本。因此，本实用新型的太阳能发电与照明复合型路灯，外型美观，节约能源，安装方便，投资少，发电效率高，免维护，无污染，无噪声，有利环保。In the combined solar power generation and lighting street lamp of the utility model, sunlight passes through arc-shaped or spherical lenses to refract the light source onto the power generation chip by using the principle of line focusing to generate power. This product does not need PLC, heliostat, driving mechanism, tracking bracket and other equipment when working, so it can achieve the most ideal power generation efficiency. At the same time, compared with conventional silicon battery panels, solar power generation devices do not need to worry about the influence of air dust. Silicon cells consume a lot of resources in the production process, making the cost of photovoltaic power generation high, and the light conversion efficiency is less than 20%, the light energy utilization rate is poor and the burden on environmental protection is increased, and heat energy cannot be generated. The conversion efficiency of amorphous and thin films is extremely low and wastes sunlight resources per unit area. Compared with the same area of silicon series, the power generation efficiency of our solar power generation device is far more than 5 times that of silicon panels, and it is combined with LED lighting to form a composite high-efficiency street lamp, which avoids the later stage of solar street lamps. The cost required for the installation of the battery power generation board and the workload for subsequent maintenance greatly reduce the cost of the product. Therefore, the solar power generation and lighting composite street lamp of the present invention has beautiful appearance, energy saving, convenient installation, low investment, high power generation efficiency, maintenance-free, no pollution, no noise, and is beneficial to environmental protection.
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| CN201020210861XU CN201751702U (en) | 2010-06-01 | 2010-06-01 | Solar energy generation-illumination composite type street lamp |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102353010A (en) * | 2011-09-02 | 2012-02-15 | 房雪锋 | Acousto-optic emergency control solar thermoelectric complementary light emitting diode (LED) lamp |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102353010A (en) * | 2011-09-02 | 2012-02-15 | 房雪锋 | Acousto-optic emergency control solar thermoelectric complementary light emitting diode (LED) lamp |
| CN102353010B (en) * | 2011-09-02 | 2013-12-18 | 房雪锋 | Acousto-optic emergency control solar thermoelectric complementary light emitting diode (LED) lamp |
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