CN201740277U - Energy-saving lever solenoid valve solar water-saving device - Google Patents

Energy-saving lever solenoid valve solar water-saving device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201740277U
CN201740277U CN2010202066763U CN201020206676U CN201740277U CN 201740277 U CN201740277 U CN 201740277U CN 2010202066763 U CN2010202066763 U CN 2010202066763U CN 201020206676 U CN201020206676 U CN 201020206676U CN 201740277 U CN201740277 U CN 201740277U
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water
hot water
solenoid valve
saving
pipe
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CN2010202066763U
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宋智明
段建
李斌
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种太阳能热水器的节水装置,特别是及时排空太阳能热水器热水管中存水的节水装置。本装置是在太阳能热水箱的出水管与热水管间安装带有联动杠杆的电磁阀,杠杆同时与铁芯杆和阀杆铰接,阀杆上分别装有封闭入水口和通气口的阀球,且入水口和通气口的二阀球为交替开闭的工位,电磁阀的触点开关设置在用户室内。本实用新型结构简单,安装容易,耗电量少,使用安全,适宜高层建筑的节水。

The utility model relates to a water-saving device for a solar water heater, in particular to a water-saving device for timely emptying the water stored in the hot water pipe of the solar water heater. This device is to install a solenoid valve with a linkage lever between the outlet pipe and the hot water pipe of the solar hot water tank. The ball, and the two valve balls of the water inlet and the air vent are alternate opening and closing stations, and the contact switch of the solenoid valve is arranged in the user's room. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, easy installation, low power consumption, safe use, and is suitable for water saving of high-rise buildings.

Description

节能杠杆电磁阀太阳能节水装置 Energy saving lever solenoid valve solar water saving device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种太阳能热水器的节水装置,特别是及时排空太阳能热水器热水管中存水的节水装置。The utility model relates to a water-saving device for a solar water heater, in particular to a water-saving device for timely emptying the water stored in the hot water pipe of the solar water heater.

背景技术Background technique

现阶段,大多数太阳能热水器都安装在楼顶,而在目前的城市中,多为高层建筑,热水管从楼顶到用户室内的距离比较长,造成使用后滞留在热水管内的热水长时间不用后又变冷,当下次使用时要放掉大量热水,造成水资源浪费。而现有的太阳能节水装置,几乎都是在沐浴出水口安装水箱式节水装置,不仅设计复杂,而且价格昂贵,不利于安装。另外,目前已有的太阳能热水箱出水口的节水装置是电子阀门控制节水系统,其耗电量大,而且多为大功率电磁阀,操作危险,并且当遇到阴雨天气或没有目光照射的天气时,用户就不能利用太阳能热水箱中尚有余温的热水沐浴。At present, most of the solar water heaters are installed on the roof, but in the current cities, most of them are high-rise buildings, and the distance between the hot water pipes from the roof to the user's room is relatively long, resulting in the hot water trapped in the hot water pipes after use. It gets cold again after not being used for a long time, and a large amount of hot water will be released when it is used next time, resulting in a waste of water resources. And existing solar water-saving device, almost all is installed water tank type water-saving device at the water outlet of bathing, not only complicated design, and expensive, is unfavorable for installation. In addition, the existing water-saving devices for the water outlets of solar hot water tanks are electronic valve-controlled water-saving systems, which consume a lot of power, and most of them are high-power solenoid valves, which are dangerous to operate. When the weather is irradiated, the user just cannot utilize the hot water that still has residual temperature in the solar hot water tank to take a bath.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了克服上述太阳能热水器的不足,本实用新型的目的是提供的一种节能杠杆电磁阀太阳能节水装置,其结构简单,安装容易,耗电量少,使用安全,适宜高层建筑的节水。In order to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned solar water heater, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an energy-saving lever solenoid valve solar water-saving device, which has a simple structure, easy installation, low power consumption, safe use, and is suitable for water-saving of high-rise buildings.

实现上述目的本实用新型所采用技术方案是:在太阳能热水箱的出水管与热水管间安装带有联动杠杆的电磁阀,杠杆同时与铁芯杆和阀杆铰接,阀杆上分别装有封闭入水口和通气口的阀球,且入水口和通气口的二阀球为交替开闭的工位,电磁阀的触点开关设置在用户室内。To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: install a solenoid valve with a linkage lever between the outlet pipe and the hot water pipe of the solar hot water tank, the lever is hinged with the iron core rod and the valve stem at the same time, There is a valve ball closing the water inlet and the air vent, and the two valve balls of the water inlet and the air vent are alternate opening and closing stations, and the contact switch of the solenoid valve is arranged in the user's room.

本实用新型的技术方案还包括:The technical scheme of the utility model also includes:

在用户室内装有与热水管连接的保温热水箱,保温热水箱的出水管与冷水管通过三通管接头接混温水管,保温热水箱上装有水位刻度计,保温热水箱上还装有电加热器。There is an insulated hot water tank connected to the hot water pipe in the user's room. The outlet pipe of the insulated hot water tank and the cold water pipe are connected to the mixed warm water pipe through a three-way pipe joint. A water level gauge is installed on the insulated hot water tank. There is also an electric heater.

所述的电磁阀的铁芯杆上装有带复位弹簧的卡扣器(其结构与弹簧伸缩式原珠笔卡扣相同),电磁阀连接出水管与热水管的两管口成直角。The iron core rod of the electromagnetic valve is equipped with a buckle with a return spring (its structure is the same as that of the spring telescopic ballpoint pen buckle).

本实用新型的有益效果是:电磁阀的结构简单,安装容易,耗电量少,很少的电量就足以驱动铁芯杆,实现关闭太阳能热水箱出水的同时放空热水管的余水,从而达到节水目的;电磁阀采用电池驱动,因此安装容易,操作安全。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the electromagnetic valve has a simple structure, is easy to install, consumes less power, and a small amount of power is enough to drive the iron core rod, so that the remaining water in the hot water pipe can be emptied while closing the water outlet of the solar hot water tank. So as to achieve the purpose of water saving; the solenoid valve is driven by batteries, so it is easy to install and safe to operate.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图中:太阳能热水箱1、电磁阀2、热水管3、复位弹簧4、水位刻度计5、保温热水箱6、冷水管7、触点开关8、热水阀9、冷水阀10、出水管11、卡扣器12、铁芯杆13、杠杆14、通气口阀球15、阀杆16、入水口阀球17。In the figure: solar hot water tank 1, solenoid valve 2, hot water pipe 3, return spring 4, water level scale 5, heat preservation hot water tank 6, cold water pipe 7, contact switch 8, hot water valve 9, cold water valve 10 , Outlet pipe 11, buckle 12, iron core rod 13, lever 14, vent valve ball 15, valve stem 16, water inlet valve ball 17.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图1所示,本节水装置的杠杆式电磁阀2装在太阳能热水箱1的出水管11与热水管3相接的位置,控制动作的触点开关8通过导线接入浴室内,电磁阀2的联动杠杆14同时与铁芯杆13和阀杆16铰接,阀杆16的一端连接入水口阀球17而另一端通气口阀球15,且该二阀球处于交替开闭的工位。热水管3经过电磁阀2后与室内的保温热水器6相连,保温热水器6外设有透明的水位刻度计5,保温热水器6还设置有电加热器(图中未画),保温热水箱6的出水口相连热水阀9,冷水管7上设有冷水阀10,热水阀9和冷水阀10通过三通管接头接至沐浴的混温水管。As shown in Figure 1, the lever solenoid valve 2 of this water-saving device is installed in the position where the outlet pipe 11 of the solar water heating tank 1 is connected with the hot water pipe 3, and the contact switch 8 for controlling the action is connected to the bathroom through a wire. The linkage lever 14 of the electromagnetic valve 2 is hinged with the iron core rod 13 and the valve rod 16 at the same time, and one end of the valve rod 16 is connected to the valve ball 17 of the water inlet and the other end of the valve ball 15 of the vent port, and the two valve balls are in the working state of alternate opening and closing. bit. The hot water pipe 3 is connected to the indoor thermal water heater 6 after passing through the electromagnetic valve 2. The thermal thermal water heater 6 is provided with a transparent water level gauge 5 outside the thermal thermal water heater 6. The thermal thermal water heater 6 is also provided with an electric heater (not shown in the figure). The water outlet of 6 links to each other hot water valve 9, and cold water pipe 7 is provided with cold water valve 10, and hot water valve 9 and cold water valve 10 are connected to the mixed temperature water pipe of bathing by three-way pipe joint.

用热水时,按压触点开关8,电磁阀2瞬时接通,吸动铁芯杆13,杠杆14相应动作带动阀杆16移动,通气口阀球15将通气口封闭,而入水口阀球17则打开出水管11通向热水管3的入水口,同时铁芯杆13上所装的卡扣器12保持铁芯杆位置定位(该卡扣器12结构类似弹簧伸缩式原珠笔的卡扣);当用户快沐浴完时,通过水位刻度计5可很好地估计尚需用水量,再次按压触点开关8,电磁阀2再次瞬时接通,铁芯杆13脱离卡扣器12被复位弹簧4复位,入水口阀球17堵塞入水口,通气口阀球15打开通气口,保证热水管3内外大气压平衡,管内滞留的水送入保温热水箱6,供用户用完。当遇到阴雨天气或日照少的天气时,可以直接将太阳能热水箱1尚存余温的水放入保温热水箱6,通过电加热器稍微加热后即可使用。When using hot water, press the contact switch 8, the solenoid valve 2 is connected instantaneously, the iron core rod 13 is sucked, the corresponding action of the lever 14 drives the valve rod 16 to move, the vent valve ball 15 closes the vent port, and the water inlet valve ball 17 then opens the outlet pipe 11 and leads to the water inlet of the hot water pipe 3, and simultaneously the buckle 12 installed on the iron core rod 13 keeps the location of the iron core rod (the structure of the buckle 12 is similar to that of a spring telescopic ballpoint pen). buckle); when the user is about to finish bathing, the water level gauge 5 can be used to estimate the water consumption required, and the contact switch 8 is pressed again, the solenoid valve 2 is connected instantaneously again, and the iron core rod 13 is separated from the buckle 12 Reset by back-moving spring 4, water inlet valve ball 17 blocks the water inlet, and vent valve ball 15 opens vent to ensure hot water pipe 3 internal and external atmospheric pressure balance, and the water retained in the pipe is sent into heat preservation hot water tank 6 for the user to use up. When running into overcast and rainy weather or the weather with little sunshine, can directly put the water of solar hot water tank 1 surviving residual temperature into heat preservation hot water tank 6, can use after slightly heating by electric heater.

Claims (3)

1.一种节能杠杆电磁阀太阳能节水装置,其特征是:在太阳能热水箱的出水管与热水管间安装带有联动杠杆的电磁阀,杠杆同时与铁芯杆和阀杆铰接,阀杆上分别装有封闭入水口和通气口的阀球,且入水口和通气口的二阀球为交替开闭的工位,电磁阀的触点开关设置在用户室内。1. An energy-saving lever solenoid valve solar energy water-saving device is characterized in that: a solenoid valve with a linkage lever is installed between the outlet pipe and the hot water pipe of the solar hot water tank, and the lever is hinged with the iron core rod and the valve rod simultaneously, Valve stems are respectively equipped with valve balls to close the water inlet and the air outlet, and the two valve balls of the water inlet and the air outlet are alternate opening and closing stations, and the contact switch of the solenoid valve is arranged in the user's room. 2.根据权利要求1所述的节能杠杆电磁阀太阳能节水装置,其特征是:在用户室内装有与热水管连接的保温热水箱,保温热水箱的出水管与冷水管通过三通管接头接混温水管,保温热水箱上装有水位刻度计,保温热水箱上还装有电加热器。2. The energy-saving lever solenoid valve solar water-saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a heat-insulating hot water tank connected to a hot water pipe is installed in the user's room, and the outlet pipe of the heat-insulating hot water tank and the cold water pipe pass through three The through-pipe joint is connected with a mixed temperature water pipe, a water level gauge is arranged on the heat preservation hot water tank, and an electric heater is also arranged on the heat preservation hot water tank. 3.根据权利要求1所述的节能杠杆电磁阀太阳能节水装置,其特征是:电磁阀的铁芯杆上装有带复位弹簧的卡扣器,电磁阀连接出水管与热水管的两管口成直角。3. The energy-saving lever solenoid valve solar water-saving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the iron core rod of the solenoid valve is equipped with a buckle with a return spring, and the solenoid valve is connected to the two pipes of the water outlet pipe and the hot water pipe. The mouth is at right angles.
CN2010202066763U 2010-05-28 2010-05-28 Energy-saving lever solenoid valve solar water-saving device Expired - Fee Related CN201740277U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107062650A (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-08-18 国网天津市电力公司 A kind of solar water heater water saving and energy comprehensive utilization system and method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107062650A (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-08-18 国网天津市电力公司 A kind of solar water heater water saving and energy comprehensive utilization system and method
CN107062650B (en) * 2017-03-27 2019-08-06 国网天津市电力公司 A method of using solar water heater is water-saving and energy comprehensive utilization system

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Granted publication date: 20110209

Termination date: 20130528