CN201724473U - Heat exchanger special for sea water source heat pump set - Google Patents
Heat exchanger special for sea water source heat pump set Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201724473U CN201724473U CN2010201316704U CN201020131670U CN201724473U CN 201724473 U CN201724473 U CN 201724473U CN 2010201316704 U CN2010201316704 U CN 2010201316704U CN 201020131670 U CN201020131670 U CN 201020131670U CN 201724473 U CN201724473 U CN 201724473U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fluid
- pipe
- heat exchanger
- tube sheet
- bobbin carriage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000108463 Hygrophila <snail> Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000805 composite resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010977 unit operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a heat exchanger special for a sea water source heat pump set. The heat exchanger is characterized in that the support shell of a support seat is integrated with the shell of the heat exchanger; the shell and the upper shell are in the shapes of cylinder; a pipe board A and a pipe board B are provided with a plurality of through holes; two ends of a heat exchanging pipe are respectively embedded in the through holes of the pipe board A and the pipe board B in a penetration way; a pipe box A and a pipe box B are embedded on the pipe board A and the pipe board B in a semicircle and seal manner; the pipe box B is provided with a liquid inlet B; the pipe box A is provided with a liquid outlet B; a liquid pipe between the liquid outlet B and the pipe box A is embedded with a temperature control heater; and the temperature control heater consists of a carbon fiber heating pipe, a power source switch and a temperature controller. The heat exchanger solves the problem that the normal work of the sea water source heat pump set is influenced since the temperature of the seat water is over low, thereby achieving the goal of energy-saving heat supply through utilizing sea water heat source.
Description
The technical field present technique relates to sea water source heat pump unit field, relates to a kind of heat exchanger apparatus of sea water source heat pump unit concretely.
Background technology is because there is heavy corrosion in seawater to ferrous metal and non-ferrous metal, and therefore traditional field of Refrigeration and Air-conditioning is very few to the seawater using energy source, also seldom utilizes the sea water source heat pump unit at present.If utilize seawater as Cooling and Heat Source, need to increase a cover Intermediate Heat Exchanger and carry out 2 heat exchange, there is following drawback in this mode: one, increased the air-conditioning system cost: need to increase the expensive corrosion-resistant heat exchanger (as: titanium alloy sheet heat exchanger) and the middle circulatory system; Two, increased systematic running cost usefulness: because the power consumption of secondary cycle water pump, unit operation decrease in efficiency production cost increases; Can't use when three, ocean temperature is low.Fail to obtain large scale application over 12 years.People's carbon system graphite-pipe heat exchanger and graphite heat tube heat exchanger are also arranged, but still can't use when low and ocean temperature is low because of its pressure-bearing.And its range of application is restricted, also caused the loss of other plant capacities.
The summary of the invention the purpose of this utility model is to overcome the defective of prior art, after can heating temperature control when providing a kind of ocean temperature low regulating, directly enters the heat exchanger that is exclusively used in the sea water source heat pump unit that water source heat pump units is carried out exchange heat.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
Critical piece is made up of bearing, housing, A tube sheet, B tube sheet, A bobbin carriage, B bobbin carriage, fluid A inlet, heat exchanger tube, deflector, fluid A case, fluid A outlet, fluid B inlet, carbon fiber heating body pipe, power switch, temperature controller, fluid B outlet.Its seat supports housing and be with housing is wholely set, housing and upper shell are cylindric, on its A tube sheet and the B tube sheet several open-works are arranged, the two ends of heat exchanger tube respectively on the open-work of A tube sheet and B tube sheet penetration inlay, A bobbin carriage and B bobbin carriage are on the closed A of being embedded in tube sheet of semicircular arc and the B tube sheet, the B bobbin carriage is provided with fluid B inlet, the A bobbin carriage is provided with fluid B outlet, fluid B is exported on the fluid hose between the A bobbin carriage and is inlaid with the temperature control heater, and the temperature control heater is made up of carbon fiber heating tube, power switch and temperature controller.
The described heat exchanger operation principle that is exclusively used in the sea water source heat pump unit is: fluid A longshore current body A inlet enters fluid A case, longshore current body A outlet is flowed out after the pod apertures on a plurality of deflectors, and the effect of deflector and pod apertures is the time lengthening that flows in fluid A case of fluid A and increase the heat exchange effect; Fluid B longshore current body B inlet flows in the A bobbin carriage along several heat exchanger tubes after entering the B bobbin carriage, flows out from fluid B outlet behind the pipeline that is provided with the carbon fiber heating tube of flowing through then, and carbon fiber heating tube wherein disposes power switch and thermostat arrangement.Above fluid A is a seawater, and fluid B is a heat transferring medium.
The described effect that is exclusively used in the heat exchanger temperature control heater of sea water source heat pump unit is: when winter ocean temperature be lower than this complete equipment design temperature below 3 ℃ the time, the temperature that is obtained by heat exchanger gives when not enough to open automatically to regulate increases temperature, the integral heat pump unit is remained at carry out work under the set temperature, to guarantee the continuity of equipment work; Rise as the source of seawater temperature and can reach this complete equipment design temperature more than 3 ℃ the time, the work of temperature control heater stop.The carbon fiber heating tube of temperature control heater is a quartz ampoule in adopting, and around carbon fiber synnema calandria, wraps up the resin of energy insulative water-proof behind the heat insulation carbon felt of outer wrapping again on quartz ampoule.Carbon fiber heating body is connected with temperature controller and power switch.
The described heat exchanger that is exclusively used in the sea water source heat pump unit adopts carbon fiber and resin composite materials to make.
The described heat exchanger that is exclusively used in the sea water source heat pump unit also can be used for the supporting use of other source pump.
The utility model has the advantages that can make ocean temperature be lower than equipment design below 3 ℃ the time, automatically regulate by the medium temperature after the heat exchange, wherein the electric energy of the carbon fiber heating body conversion ratio that is converted into heat energy can reach more than 95%, basically can not cause energy waste, can give source pump a kind of stable working environment.Solved ocean temperature and crossed low and influence the operate as normal problem of sea water source heat pump unit, also reached and utilize the seawater thermal source and the purpose of energy-conservation heat supply.
Adopt carbon fiber and resin composite materials, can play the effect of anti-seawater corrosion.
Compared with the prior art the utility model has substantive distinguishing features and obvious improvement.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional simplified schematic diagram of the present utility model
Reference numeral is: bearing 1, housing 2, A tube sheet 3, B tube sheet 4, A bobbin carriage 5, B bobbin carriage 6, fluid A inlet 7, heat exchanger tube 8, deflector 9, pod apertures 10, fluid A case 11, fluid A outlet 12, fluid B inlet 13, carbon fiber heating body pipe 14, power switch 15, temperature controller 16, fluid B outlet 17.
The specific embodiment
In the three-dimensional simplified schematic diagram of the heat exchanger that is exclusively used in the sea water source heat pump unit shown in Figure 1, critical piece is made up of bearing 1, housing 2, A tube sheet 3, B tube sheet 4, A bobbin carriage 5, B bobbin carriage 6, fluid A inlet 7, heat exchanger tube 8, deflector 9, pod apertures 10, fluid A case 11, fluid A outlet 12, fluid B inlet 13, carbon fiber heating body pipe 14, power switch 15, temperature controller 16, fluid B outlet 17.Its bearing 1 support housing 2 and be with housing 2 is wholely set, housing 2 is cylindric with upper shell, on its A tube sheet 3 and the B tube sheet 4 several open-works are arranged respectively, the two ends of heat exchanger tube 8 respectively on the open-work of A tube sheet 3 and B tube sheet 4 penetration inlay, A bobbin carriage 5 is on the closed A of being embedded in tube sheet 3 of semicircular arc and the B tube sheet 4 with B bobbin carriage 6, B bobbin carriage 6 is provided with fluid B inlet 13, A bobbin carriage 5 is provided with fluid B outlet 17, be inlaid with the temperature control heater on the fluid hose between fluid B outlet 17 to the A bobbin carriages 5, the temperature control heater is by carbon fiber heating tube 14, power switch 15 and temperature controller 16 are formed.
The described heat exchanger operation principle that is exclusively used in the sea water source heat pump unit is: fluid A longshore current body A inlet 7 enters fluid A case 11, longshore current body A outlet 12 is flowed out after the pod apertures 10 on a plurality of deflectors 9, and the effect of deflector 9 and pod apertures 10 is time lengthening of flowing in fluid A case 11 of fluid A and increase the heat exchange effect; Fluid B longshore current body B inlet 13 enters B bobbin carriage 6 backs along in several heat exchanger tube 8 incoming fluid A casees 11, flow through then and flow out from fluid B outlet 17 behind the pipeline that is provided with carbon fiber heating tube 14, carbon fiber heating tube 14 wherein disposes power switch 15 and temperature controller 16 devices.Above fluid A is a seawater, and fluid B is a heat transferring medium.
The described effect that is exclusively used in the heat exchanger temperature control heater of sea water source heat pump unit is: when winter ocean temperature be lower than this complete equipment design temperature below 3 ℃ the time, the temperature that is obtained by heat exchanger gives self-opening power supply and regulates and increase temperature when not enough, the integral heat pump unit is remained at carry out work under the set temperature, to guarantee the continuity of equipment work; Rise as the source of seawater temperature and can reach this complete equipment design temperature more than 3 ℃ the time, the work of temperature control heater stop.In the carbon fiber heating tube 14 of temperature control heater adopts is quartz ampoule, around carbon fiber synnema calandria, wraps up the resin of energy insulative water-proof behind the heat insulation carbon felt of outer wrapping again on quartz ampoule.Carbon fiber heating body is connected with temperature controller and power switch.
Claims (1)
1. heat exchanger that is exclusively used in the sea water source heat pump unit is characterized in that: critical piece is made up of bearing, housing, A tube sheet, B tube sheet, A bobbin carriage, B bobbin carriage, fluid A inlet, heat exchanger tube, deflector, fluid A case, fluid A outlet, fluid B inlet, carbon fiber heating body pipe, power switch, temperature controller, fluid B outlet; Its seat supports housing and be with housing is wholely set, housing and upper shell are cylindric, on its A tube sheet and the B tube sheet several open-works are arranged, the two ends of heat exchanger tube respectively on the open-work of A tube sheet and B tube sheet penetration inlay, A bobbin carriage and B bobbin carriage are on the closed A of being embedded in tube sheet of semicircular arc and the B tube sheet, the B bobbin carriage is provided with fluid B inlet, the A bobbin carriage is provided with fluid B outlet, fluid B is exported on the fluid hose between the A bobbin carriage and is inlaid with the temperature control heater, and the temperature control heater is made up of carbon fiber heating tube, power switch and temperature controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201316704U CN201724473U (en) | 2010-03-16 | 2010-03-16 | Heat exchanger special for sea water source heat pump set |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201316704U CN201724473U (en) | 2010-03-16 | 2010-03-16 | Heat exchanger special for sea water source heat pump set |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201724473U true CN201724473U (en) | 2011-01-26 |
Family
ID=43492810
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201316704U Expired - Fee Related CN201724473U (en) | 2010-03-16 | 2010-03-16 | Heat exchanger special for sea water source heat pump set |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201724473U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103206812A (en) * | 2013-04-02 | 2013-07-17 | 黑龙江省金永科技开发有限公司 | Anticorrosion heat exchanger |
| CN106556177A (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-04-05 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司本溪供电公司 | Based on seawater as cooling water thermal power plant's heat recovery method |
| CN108759299A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-11-06 | 常熟国和新材料有限公司 | A kind of resin aqueous emulsion cooling device |
-
2010
- 2010-03-16 CN CN2010201316704U patent/CN201724473U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103206812A (en) * | 2013-04-02 | 2013-07-17 | 黑龙江省金永科技开发有限公司 | Anticorrosion heat exchanger |
| CN103206812B (en) * | 2013-04-02 | 2015-07-08 | 黑龙江省金永科技开发有限公司 | Anticorrosion heat exchanger |
| CN106556177A (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-04-05 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司本溪供电公司 | Based on seawater as cooling water thermal power plant's heat recovery method |
| CN106556177B (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2019-06-25 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司本溪供电公司 | Thermal power plant's heat recovery method based on seawater as cooling water |
| CN108759299A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-11-06 | 常熟国和新材料有限公司 | A kind of resin aqueous emulsion cooling device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: 203 room 25, Shuang Hing Street, Xigang District, Liaoning, Dalian, 116011 Patentee after: Dalian Riming Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 116021 518-1-2-5-2 Road, Shahekou District, Liaoning, Dalian, the Yellow River Patentee before: Dalian Riming Technology Co.,Ltd. |
|
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110126 Termination date: 20130316 |