CN201720104U - Rubber crushing equipment - Google Patents

Rubber crushing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201720104U
CN201720104U CN2010202319930U CN201020231993U CN201720104U CN 201720104 U CN201720104 U CN 201720104U CN 2010202319930 U CN2010202319930 U CN 2010202319930U CN 201020231993 U CN201020231993 U CN 201020231993U CN 201720104 U CN201720104 U CN 201720104U
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China
Prior art keywords
fluted disc
loading head
rubber
case
motor
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010202319930U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕飚
许旭东
徐丽华
凌治水
章卫东
潘小明
竺亮
程安平
储银亮
陈晴
吴忠影
胡斌斌
江立峰
江军
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Huangshan Hualan Technology Co Ltd
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Huangshan Hualan Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2010202319930U priority Critical patent/CN201720104U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/52Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型涉及粉末橡胶生产过程中用于破碎块状橡胶的设备,包括沿上下方向布置的齿盘和电机,齿盘固接在电机输出轴的上端,且两者同轴布置,电机固定在机架上部,齿盘的盘面上设有刀片,齿盘的正上方设置罩壳,罩壳的下端的尺寸与齿盘的径向尺寸吻合,罩壳下端距离齿盘的盘面适当距离、上端开设加料口;所述的齿盘和罩壳外侧设置用于收集破碎后的物料的集料器;物料由加料口加入到罩壳内,齿盘转动带动刀片刮碎块状橡胶,后由罩壳与齿盘之间的间隙流到集料器内,可以方便地收集并送到后续工序处理。这样的破碎设备结构非常简单,制造成本低廉,不仅能对块状橡胶起到初步破碎作用,便于进一步粉碎,而且使用方便。

Figure 201020231993

The utility model relates to equipment for crushing block rubber in the production process of powder rubber, which comprises a toothed disc and a motor arranged in the up and down direction. On the upper part of the frame, there is a blade on the surface of the toothed disc, and a cover is arranged directly above the toothed plate. The size of the lower end of the cover is consistent with the radial size of the toothed plate. Feeding port; the outer side of the toothed disc and the casing is provided with a collector for collecting the crushed material; the material is added into the casing through the feeding port, and the rotation of the toothed disc drives the blade to scrape the block rubber, and then the rubber is scraped by the casing The gap between the tooth plate and the tooth plate flows into the collector, which can be conveniently collected and sent to the subsequent process for processing. This kind of crushing equipment has a very simple structure and low manufacturing cost. It can not only play a preliminary crushing role on block rubber, facilitate further crushing, and is easy to use.

Figure 201020231993

Description

橡胶破碎设备 Rubber crushing equipment

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及粉末橡胶生产过程中用于破碎橡胶的设备。 The utility model relates to equipment for crushing rubber in the powder rubber production process. the

背景技术Background technique

在粉末橡胶生产过程中,需要用粉碎设备将橡胶半成品粉碎到规定的细度,但是由于橡胶半成品摆放、储存过程中会结成块状,若直接将块状橡胶加入到高速粉碎机内进行粉碎,会导致高速粉碎机的电机电流过大而导致机器发热,这样不仅损害设备,导致设备使用寿命降低,而且高温环境会导致橡胶分解或者老化,影响产品性能;甚至因温度过高导致橡胶在机器内或后续储存过程中燃烧,引起安全事故。 In the production process of powdered rubber, it is necessary to use crushing equipment to crush the rubber semi-finished products to the specified fineness, but because the rubber semi-finished products will form lumps during storage, if the block rubber is directly added to the high-speed pulverizer for processing Crushing will cause the motor current of the high-speed pulverizer to be too large and cause the machine to heat up, which will not only damage the equipment, but also reduce the service life of the equipment, and the high temperature environment will cause the rubber to decompose or age, affecting product performance; Combustion in the machine or during subsequent storage may cause safety accidents. the

但是如果用刀切或手掰将块状橡胶初碎后再加入到高速粉碎机内进行粉碎,则操作人员的劳动强度太大;现有的初步破碎设备价格又太高。 However, if the block rubber is initially crushed with a knife or broken by hand and then added to the high-speed pulverizer for crushing, the labor intensity of the operator is too high; the price of the existing primary crushing equipment is too high. the

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的就是提供一种结构简单、成本低廉,使用方便的橡胶破碎设备。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide a simple structure, low cost, easy to use rubber crushing equipment. the

采用的方案就是一种橡胶破碎设备,包括沿上下方向布置的齿盘和电机,齿盘固接在电机输出轴的上端,且两者同轴布置,电机固定在机架上,齿盘的盘面上设有刀片,齿盘的正上方设置罩壳,罩壳的下端的尺寸与齿盘的径向尺寸吻合,罩壳下端距离齿盘的盘面适当距离、上端开设加料口;所述的齿盘和罩壳外侧设置用于收集破碎后的物料的集料器。 The solution adopted is a kind of rubber crushing equipment, including the toothed plate and the motor arranged in the up and down direction. The toothed plate is fixed on the upper end of the output shaft of the motor, and the two are arranged coaxially. There is a blade on the top of the toothed disc, and a case is arranged directly above the toothed disc. The size of the lower end of the case coincides with the radial dimension of the toothed disc. A collector for collecting crushed materials is arranged on the outer side of the casing. the

将大块的橡胶半成品由加料口加入到罩壳内,齿盘转动带动刀片刮碎块状橡胶,被刮碎后的小块橡胶在离心力作用下,由罩壳与齿盘之间的间隙流出,破碎后的橡胶停留在集料器内,可以方便地收集并送到后续工序处理。这样的破碎设备结构非常简单,制造成本低廉,不仅能对块状橡胶起到初步破碎作用,便于进一步粉碎,而且使用方便。 Add large pieces of rubber semi-finished products into the casing from the feeding port, the toothed disc rotates to drive the blade to scrape the block rubber, and the scraped small pieces of rubber flow out from the gap between the casing and the toothed disc under the action of centrifugal force , The crushed rubber stays in the collector, which can be conveniently collected and sent to the subsequent process for processing. This kind of crushing equipment has a very simple structure and low manufacturing cost. It can not only play a preliminary crushing role on block rubber, facilitate further crushing, and is easy to use. the

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;

图2是本实用新型的优选实施方式的结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. the

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图1所示,一种橡胶破碎设备,包括齿盘5和齿盘5下方的电机3,两者同轴布置,电机3固定在机架8上,齿盘5固接在电机3输出轴的上端;齿盘5的上端盘面上固设有刀片6,刀片6最好在齿盘5的盘面上均匀对称设置,使得齿盘5转动平稳;齿盘5的正上方设置罩壳1,罩壳1可以是用支撑杆固定在机架8上的,也可以是吊装固定的,罩壳1下端的尺寸与齿盘5的径向尺寸吻合,也就是说罩壳1的下端口为圆形且口径大致等于齿盘1的直径,罩壳1上端设置加料口9、下端距离齿盘5的盘面适当距离,电机3转动而带动齿盘5做回转运动,物料由罩壳1上端的进料口9进入后落入罩壳1下部,物料被齿盘5上的刀片6快速切割成小的块或片状,并在齿盘5和刀片6回转的离心力作用下向齿盘5周边飞溅,当橡胶片或者块的尺寸小于罩壳1与齿盘1的间距时,就会飞出罩壳1外,被集料器2收集起来;由上可见:破碎后的物料的尺寸由罩壳1下端与齿盘5上盘面的距离决定,两者间距大,则破碎后物料的尺寸大,两者间距小,则破碎后的物料尺寸小;通常为了适应物料的后续加工需要,同时保证本破碎机的能耗较低,罩壳1下端与齿盘5的距离在6~10mm之间。 As shown in Figure 1, a rubber crushing equipment includes a toothed disc 5 and a motor 3 below the toothed disc 5, the two are coaxially arranged, the motor 3 is fixed on the frame 8, and the toothed disc 5 is fixed on the output shaft of the motor 3 The upper end of the tooth disc 5 is fixed with a blade 6 on the surface of the upper end of the tooth disc 5, and the blade 6 is preferably arranged evenly and symmetrically on the disc surface of the tooth disc 5, so that the tooth disc 5 rotates smoothly; The shell 1 can be fixed on the frame 8 with a support rod, or it can be hoisted and fixed. The size of the lower end of the shell 1 matches the radial dimension of the toothed disc 5, that is to say, the lower port of the shell 1 is circular. And the caliber is roughly equal to the diameter of the toothed disc 1. The upper end of the casing 1 is provided with a feeding port 9, and the lower end is at an appropriate distance from the surface of the toothed disc 5. The motor 3 rotates to drive the toothed disc 5 to perform a rotary motion, and the material is fed from the upper end of the casing 1. After the mouth 9 enters, it falls into the lower part of the casing 1, and the material is quickly cut into small pieces or flakes by the blade 6 on the toothed disc 5, and splashes to the periphery of the toothed disc 5 under the centrifugal force of the rotation of the toothed disc 5 and the blade 6, When the size of the rubber sheet or block is smaller than the distance between the casing 1 and the toothed disc 1, it will fly out of the casing 1 and be collected by the collector 2; it can be seen from the above that the size of the crushed material is determined by the casing 1 The distance between the lower end and the upper surface of the tooth disc 5 is determined. If the distance between the two is large, the size of the crushed material will be large; The energy consumption of the machine is relatively low, and the distance between the lower end of the casing 1 and the toothed disc 5 is between 6 and 10 mm. the

由上述技术方案可知:这样的破碎设备结构非常简单,制造成本低廉,不仅能对块状橡胶起到初步破碎作用,便于进一步粉碎,而且使用方便。 It can be known from the above technical solution that such a crushing equipment has a very simple structure and low manufacturing cost, not only can play a preliminary crushing effect on block rubber, which is convenient for further crushing, but also is easy to use. the

为了进一步降低装置的制造成本,罩壳1可以是废旧塑料桶制成,罩壳1外部设置钢筋作为加强筋,罩壳1的下端到齿盘5的上端盘面的距离在6~10mm之间,这样不仅结构牢固,而且成本低廉。所述的集料器2只要能起到限制物料飞溅、便于收集物料即可,集料器2可以是盆 形,也可以是桶状,集料器2固接在机架8上端,为了便于部件的固定,本实用新型的机架8类似圆桌的形状,机架8上部为固定盘,固定盘下方固接支脚,这样集料器2的底面与固定盘的盘面重合,两者固接,电机2固定在固定盘的下端盘面或支脚上,集料器2的盘形或桶形的底部与电机3的输出轴之间设置填料密封11,避免物料被搅入电机3的转轴上,或者沿转轴漏到集料器2外。这样的结构中最好齿盘5以及罩壳1都布置在集料器2的底部的一侧,也就是靠近集料器2的边缘布置,这样破碎后的物料主要集中在相对的另一侧,便于将收集和排出。当集料器2为盆形时,破碎后的物料直接从集料器2上端的敞口转移即可,或者在集料器2下部设置出料口10,这样不论集料器2是盆形还是桶形都能方便地由出料口10将物料排出,而且包装袋或者转运车接在出料口10下方,物料排出的同时即可包装或转运,这样使用更为方便。集料器2为桶形时,上部开设进料口7,进料口7的位置和尺寸与加料口9对应,也可以是桶形上端敞口构成进料口7。 In order to further reduce the manufacturing cost of the device, the casing 1 can be made of waste plastic barrels, steel bars are arranged outside the casing 1 as reinforcing ribs, and the distance from the lower end of the casing 1 to the upper surface of the toothed disc 5 is between 6 mm and 10 mm. In this way, not only the structure is strong, but also the cost is low. As long as the material collector 2 can be used to limit the splashing of materials and to facilitate the collection of materials, the material collector 2 can be in the shape of a basin or barrel, and the material collector 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the frame 8. For the convenience of Fixing of components, the frame 8 of the present utility model is similar to the shape of a round table, the top of the frame 8 is a fixed plate, and the fixed plate below is fixed with a leg, so that the bottom surface of the collector 2 overlaps with the plate surface of the fixed plate, and the two are affixed. The motor 2 is fixed on the lower end of the fixed disk or on the feet, and a packing seal 11 is arranged between the disc-shaped or barrel-shaped bottom of the collector 2 and the output shaft of the motor 3 to prevent the material from being stirred into the rotating shaft of the motor 3, or Leak to the outside of the collector 2 along the rotating shaft. In such a structure, it is best to arrange the tooth plate 5 and the casing 1 on one side of the bottom of the collector 2, that is, close to the edge of the collector 2, so that the crushed materials are mainly concentrated on the opposite side , for easy collection and discharge. When the collector 2 is in the shape of a basin, the crushed material can be directly transferred from the opening at the upper end of the collector 2, or an outlet 10 is provided at the bottom of the collector 2, so that no matter whether the collector 2 is in the shape of a basin, Or the barrel shape can easily discharge the material from the discharge port 10, and the packaging bag or transfer car is connected below the discharge port 10, and the material can be packaged or transshipped when it is discharged, which is more convenient to use. When the material collector 2 is barrel-shaped, the upper part is provided with a feed port 7, and the position and size of the feed port 7 correspond to the feed port 9, and the barrel-shaped upper end can also be open to form the feed port 7. the

本实用新型的橡胶破碎设备,可以将块状橡胶初步破碎,便于进行后续的粉碎过程,而且这样破碎设备结构简单,使用方便。这样的破碎设备也适用于合成树脂、食品、化学药品等其他物料的破碎。 The rubber crushing equipment of the utility model can preliminarily crush block rubber, which facilitates the subsequent crushing process, and the crushing equipment has a simple structure and is easy to use. Such crushing equipment is also suitable for crushing synthetic resin, food, chemicals and other materials. the

Claims (5)

1. rubber disintegrating apparatus, it is characterized in that: comprise fluted disc (5) and the motor (3) arranged along the vertical direction, fluted disc (5) is fixed in the upper end of motor (3) output shaft, and both coaxial arrangement, motor (3) is fixed on the frame (8), the upper end card of fluted disc (5) is provided with blade (6), set firmly case (1) directly over the fluted disc (5), the size of case (1) lower end and the radial dimension of fluted disc (5) coincide, and case (1) lower end is provided with charge door (9) apart from the suitable distance of card, the upper end of fluted disc (5); Described fluted disc (5) and case (1) arranged outside are used to collect the loading head (2) of the material after the fragmentation.
2. rubber disintegrating apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described blade (6) distributes on the upper end card of fluted disc (5) symmetrically.
3. rubber disintegrating apparatus according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described case (1) is made by Plastic Drum, and case (1) outer setting has reinforcement, the lower end of case (1) to the distance of the upper end card of fluted disc (5) between 6~10mm.
4. rubber disintegrating apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described loading head (2) is basin shape, loading head (2) is fixed in frame (8) upper end, described fluted disc (5) is arranged in a side of the bottom of loading head (2), between the output shaft of loading head (2) and motor (3) packing seal (11) is set.
5. rubber disintegrating apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described loading head (2) is for barrel-shaped, loading head (2) is fixed in frame (8) upper end, described fluted disc (5) is arranged in a side of the bottom of loading head (2), charging aperture (7) is offered on loading head (2) top, the position of charging aperture (7) and size are corresponding with charge door (9), and loading head (2) bottom is provided with discharging opening (10), between the output shaft of loading head (2) and motor (3) packing seal (11) are set.
CN2010202319930U 2010-06-17 2010-06-17 Rubber crushing equipment Expired - Fee Related CN201720104U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103946458A (en) * 2011-09-30 2014-07-23 布雷甘泽机械股份公司,简称Mb股份公司 Bucket for crushing inert material
CN104437804A (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-03-25 太仓金溪粉粹设备有限公司 Mechanical crushing classifier
CN108568341A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-09-25 济源市中特陶瓷材料有限公司 A kind of ultrafine crusher for producing alumina powder
CN113941413A (en) * 2021-09-09 2022-01-18 长沙矿冶研究院有限责任公司 Selective ore grinding equipment and silicon slag purification process

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103946458A (en) * 2011-09-30 2014-07-23 布雷甘泽机械股份公司,简称Mb股份公司 Bucket for crushing inert material
CN103946458B (en) * 2011-09-30 2016-10-12 布雷甘泽机械股份公司,简称Mb股份公司 For crushing the charging basket of inert material
CN104437804A (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-03-25 太仓金溪粉粹设备有限公司 Mechanical crushing classifier
CN108568341A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-09-25 济源市中特陶瓷材料有限公司 A kind of ultrafine crusher for producing alumina powder
CN113941413A (en) * 2021-09-09 2022-01-18 长沙矿冶研究院有限责任公司 Selective ore grinding equipment and silicon slag purification process

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