CN201716821U - Debris flow monitoring pre-warning device - Google Patents
Debris flow monitoring pre-warning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201716821U CN201716821U CN 201020270557 CN201020270557U CN201716821U CN 201716821 U CN201716821 U CN 201716821U CN 201020270557 CN201020270557 CN 201020270557 CN 201020270557 U CN201020270557 U CN 201020270557U CN 201716821 U CN201716821 U CN 201716821U
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- Prior art keywords
- module
- monitoring
- warning
- wireless data
- rubble flow
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- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005516 engineering processes Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000008425 Protein Deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reactions Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y02B10/72—
Abstract
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of rubble flow monitoring and warning device, is specifically related to a kind of integrated monitoring and warning device of realizing monitoring, warning and the transmission of rubble flow geologic hazard.
Background technology
China is that country very frequent and that loss is very serious takes place in a geologic hazard.Only since the eighties in 20th century, the disposable number of casualties that is taken place more than 100 people or direct economic loss cross hundred million yuan calamitous slump incident and just reach tens of surplus.In recent years, China's geologic hazard destroys and is on the rise, and scale, quantity and distribution range are obvious increase trend, and be also increasing by the loss that it caused, and what especially the Longmenshan area showed behind the Wenchuan earthquake is particularly outstanding.Earthquake has triggered a large amount of avalanches, landslide, chip stream, follows heavy rain to form a large amount of rubble flow simultaneously, has caused heavy casualties and huge property loss.These geologic hazards not only directly cause serious casualties and property loss, and cut off the road that enters the disaster area, have a strong impact on the rescue progress in disaster area.Even more serious is, earthquake causes Longmenshan regional geology environment extremely to worsen, the slope rock soil mass is loosening, still has the geologic hazard that continues to take place frequently and take place in the long duration from now on, constitutes long-term and threat that continue to disaster area infrastructure and people life property safety.
Along with the carrying out of restoration and reconstruction after the enforcement of strategy to develop western regions and the earthquake-stricken area calamity, in the geologic media of this fragility, carry out engineering construction and will bring out and form more geologic hazard, influence the carrying out of restoration and reconstruction after the calamity.Therefore, greatly develop geologic hazard monitoring in real time, early warning and emergency disposal and just seem very urgent.At present domestic monitoring technology to the rubble flow geologic hazard is also relatively backward, and existence can not be monitored in real time, monitoring method is unreliable and be not suitable for many deficiencies such as field work, and this has limited people to the research of rubble flow monitoring technology ring and further exploration.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned technical deficiency, the integrated rubble flow monitoring and warning of a kind of monitoring, warning and transmission device is provided, the application requirements that this device takes place at monitoring rubble flow in the present geologic hazard, infrared eye, audible alarm system, wireless system for transmitting data and solar power system are adopted integrated design, constitute the system ensemble that to finish the rubble flow monitoring, report to the police and transmit, also have advantages such as simple and reasonable, low in energy consumption, cheap, easy to use.
For reaching the foregoing invention purpose, the technical scheme that is adopted is: a kind of rubble flow monitoring and warning device comprises infrared monitoring module, master controller, wireless data transfer module, solar electrical energy generation module, power management module, battery pack module and human-machine interface module.The generation of described infrared monitoring module monitors rubble flow; Described infrared monitoring module is connected with master controller; Described master controller is connected with power management module with wireless data transfer module, human-machine interface module, audible alarm module respectively; Described wireless data transfer module comprises wireless data transceiving processing module and antenna; Described solar electrical energy generation module is power supply of difference system and battery charging behind power management module; Shown in battery pack be that system is powered in the intensity of illumination deficiency.
Rubble flow monitoring and warning device according to the utility model provides is characterized in that: adopt the generation of infrared monitoring module monitors rubble flow.
Rubble flow monitoring and warning device according to the utility model provides is characterized in that: sun power and 2 kinds of forms of battery pack are adopted in system's power supply.
By top narration as can be seen, the utlity model has following advantage: on structural design, adopt the integrated design scheme, make things convenient for execute-in-place and maintenance; In system design, adopt highly sensitive infrared eye, carry out integrated design with audible alarm system, wireless system for transmitting data and solar power system simultaneously; On systemic-function, finish when passing the rubble flow monitoring, wireless data transmission function is integrated in the system, convenient to realizing the strange land remote monitoring; On technical indicator, infrared eye detection range＞20m, response time＜200ms, wireless data transmission distance＞3km, solar electrical energy generation module output power＞50W, the average power consumption＜100mW of system.
Description of drawings
The module catenation principle figure of the rubble flow monitoring and warning device that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described:
The module catenation principle figure of the rubble flow monitoring and warning device that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model.As shown in FIG., a kind of rubble flow monitoring and warning device is characterized in that: comprise infrared monitoring module, master controller, wireless data transfer module, solar electrical energy generation module, power management module, battery pack module, human-machine interface module and sound alarm module.Described infrared monitoring module is made up of high sensitivity twin-beam infrared LED lamp; Described infrared monitoring module is connected with master controller; Described master controller is connected with wireless data transfer module, human-machine interface module, power management module and sound alarm module respectively; Described wireless data transfer module comprises wireless data transceiving processing module and antenna; Described solar electrical energy generation module is power supply of difference system and battery charging behind power management module; Shown in battery pack when intensity of illumination is not enough, system is powered.
During use, the generation of rubble flow will stop the light-path of infrared LED lamp, the infrared monitoring module with light-path stop or unobstructed state exchange is an electric signal; By gathering the electric signal of infrared monitoring module output, master controller is determined the generation of rubble flow; In case the monitoring rubble flow takes place, master controller starts audible alarm immediately, and reminds people is noted in time withdrawing; Simultaneously, master controller also by wireless data transfer module, is sent to distant place data receiver with status information and carries out analyzing and processing, so that formulate corresponding disaster relief countermeasure.
2 kinds of modes are adopted in system's power supply, i.e. sun power supply and storage battery power supply.When illumination was sufficient, the electric weight of solar electrical energy generation module output was powered and battery charging to total system respectively through power management module.After the battery pack electric weight was full of, the solar electrical energy generation module was only powered to system.When illumination was not enough, battery pack output electric weight was powered to system.2 kinds of power supply modes of system satisfy the requirement of field condition long-time continuous sex work.In order to satisfy on-the-spot demand, in system design, adopt the low power dissipation design power management scheme.
Though described embodiment of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the protection domain that those of ordinary skills do not need various distortion that creativity work just can make or modification still to belong to this patent within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201020270557 CN201716821U (en) | 2010-07-26 | 2010-07-26 | Debris flow monitoring pre-warning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201020270557 CN201716821U (en) | 2010-07-26 | 2010-07-26 | Debris flow monitoring pre-warning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201716821U true CN201716821U (en) | 2011-01-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 201020270557 CN201716821U (en) | 2010-07-26 | 2010-07-26 | Debris flow monitoring pre-warning device |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102354432A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-02-15 | 昆明理工大学 | Landslip and debris flow early warning system based on MESH network |
| CN102682575A (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2012-09-19 | 毛振刚 | Debris flow video monitoring 3G network transmission alarm system |
| CN103077583A (en) * | 2011-10-25 | 2013-05-01 | 成都玺汇科技有限公司 | Novel monitoring and early warning system for disaster |
| CN103077584A (en) * | 2011-10-25 | 2013-05-01 | 成都玺汇科技有限公司 | Geological disaster monitoring and early warning system |
| CN103077582A (en) * | 2011-10-25 | 2013-05-01 | 成都玺汇科技有限公司 | Novel monitoring and early warning system for sea storm |
| CN105790438A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-07-20 | 北京天元文保科技有限公司 | Monitoring alarm system |
| CN109544884A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2019-03-29 | 航天科工惯性技术有限公司 | Geological Hazards Monitoring wireless sensor network |
-
2010
- 2010-07-26 CN CN 201020270557 patent/CN201716821U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102354432A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-02-15 | 昆明理工大学 | Landslip and debris flow early warning system based on MESH network |
| CN103077583A (en) * | 2011-10-25 | 2013-05-01 | 成都玺汇科技有限公司 | Novel monitoring and early warning system for disaster |
| CN103077584A (en) * | 2011-10-25 | 2013-05-01 | 成都玺汇科技有限公司 | Geological disaster monitoring and early warning system |
| CN103077582A (en) * | 2011-10-25 | 2013-05-01 | 成都玺汇科技有限公司 | Novel monitoring and early warning system for sea storm |
| CN102682575A (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2012-09-19 | 毛振刚 | Debris flow video monitoring 3G network transmission alarm system |
| CN105790438A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-07-20 | 北京天元文保科技有限公司 | Monitoring alarm system |
| CN109544884A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2019-03-29 | 航天科工惯性技术有限公司 | Geological Hazards Monitoring wireless sensor network |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110119 Termination date: 20120726 |
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| C17 | Cessation of patent right |