CN201695217U - Kneading type washing machine - Google Patents

Kneading type washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201695217U
CN201695217U CN2010202276070U CN201020227607U CN201695217U CN 201695217 U CN201695217 U CN 201695217U CN 2010202276070 U CN2010202276070 U CN 2010202276070U CN 201020227607 U CN201020227607 U CN 201020227607U CN 201695217 U CN201695217 U CN 201695217U
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China
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impeller
washing
leading screw
central siphon
wave wheel
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010202276070U
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Chinese (zh)
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辛克鑫
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kneading type washing machine which can directly act the mechanical kneading force on clothes to be washed. The washing machine comprises a washing room and a mechanical room, wherein the washing room comprises an upper cover assembly, a cylinder tub and a lower wave wheel; the lower wave wheel is connected with the mechanical room; the mechanical room is provided with a lower wave wheel rotating mechanism and a lower wave wheel lifting mechanism; and the lower wave wheel is controlled by the mechanical room to move in a rotating way and a lifting way. The lower wave wheel drives washing liquid to wash the clothes; and the upper wave wheel and the lower wave wheel are provided with a plurality of wave edges, and the upper wave wheel and the lower wave wheel generate rotation speed difference to have a kneading effect due to a brake device of the upper wave wheel when the lower wave wheel is lifted to jointly clamp the clothes with the upper wave wheel. When washing the clothes with serious smudginess, the lower wave wheel stops at a certain time when reaching a kneading position, so that the kneading type washing machine prolongs the kneading time, thereby achieving the aim of washing. By setting a procedure, the kneading type washing machine can integrate with the functions of lightly washing, elutriating, moderately washing, heavily washing and dehydrating in to a whole body.

Description

Rubbing type washing machine
Technical field:
The utility model relates to washing machine, relates in particular to rubbing type washing machine.
Background technology:
Washing machine of the prior art is generally impeller-type, drum-type or stirring-type, and its washing principle is that washing lotion is flowed, and washing lotion is washed away clothing, reaches the purpose that clothing is cleaned.In order to pursue effect to the clothing rubbing, often on impeller or cylinder, make some ripple ribs, but effect and not obvious.Existing washing machine will reach certain washability owing to there is not the participation of mechanical rubbing power, need expend more water, washing agent, electric energy, time etc.
The utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind ofly has mechanical rubbing power to directly act on the washing machine of washing clothes.
Washing machine of the present utility model comprises: washing chamber, Machine Room, washing chamber are positioned at the top, Machine Room;
Described washing chamber:
Comprise cap assembly, cylinder bucket, following impeller;
The described cap assembly of going up comprises top cover, brake block, support roller from top to bottom successively, goes up impeller; Support roller, has compression spring between last impeller and the support roller, and links by compression spring on top cover by bearing fixing; Described brake block is fixed on the support roller upside, two being set on the last cap assembly wall at brake block diameter two ends of electromagnetism rank system device, and electromagnetism rank system utensil has dynamic and static two friction plates, and described brake block places between dynamic and static two friction plates; Electromagnetism rank system device also comprises iron core, coil, armature, spring; The unsettled iron core top that is located at of armature, an end of armature is the moving plate of bremsbelage fixedly, and the other end is provided with spring, and described spring is located between armature and the pedestal.
Following impeller and Machine Room link; Be distributed with a plurality of holes on the following impeller;
Has the ripple rib on the relative face of upper and lower impeller;
Described Machine Room:
Have following impeller rotating mechanism, following impeller elevating mechanism;
Described impeller rotating mechanism down: comprise semicircle axle, central siphon, semicircle axle top is passed semicircle axle bearing inner ring and is fixed with following impeller, the semicircle axially downwardly extending is gone in the central siphon, the central siphon upper port has woodruff key, woodruff key becomes loose fit with the semicircle axle, and the central siphon lower end has the central siphon axle, and central siphon axle lower end penetrates the central siphon bearing cone, it is by the fixing central siphon belt pulley of extension in the bearing, the central siphon belt pulley connects with the central siphon power wheel by belt, and the central siphon power wheel is fixed on the motor shaft;
Described impeller elevating mechanism down comprises inner sleeve, leading screw, feed screw nut, and leading screw is a tubulose, and central siphon inserts wherein, and leading screw has external screw thread, and feed screw nut has internal thread, and leading screw revolves with mother lead screw and cooperates; Leading screw stretches into inner sleeve, and the inner sleeve lower end is fixed on the feed screw nut, inner sleeve upper end and semicircle axle bearing outer ring tight fit; Lead screw shaft in a tubular form, the lower end is leading screw belt pulley and stretch into the leading screw bearing cone and its tight fit fixedly, the leading screw belt pulley links by belt and leading screw power wheel, the leading screw power wheel is fixed on the clutch shaft bearing outer-ring, bearing cone is fixed on the motor shaft.
Has the mechanism that prevents the inner sleeve rotation in the Machine Room;
Being provided with electromagnetic clutch rubs mutually with described leading screw power wheel and closes linkage;
Washing machine has: fine laundering, in wash, heavily wash and dehydration procedure.
Washing machine of the present utility model has upper and lower impeller in the washing chamber, have engageable ripple rib on the face that upper and lower impeller is involutory, and following impeller can be rotated and elevating movement by Machine Room control.Following impeller is being done to rotatablely move in the process of washing chamber's ascending, descending simultaneously, and following impeller drive washing lotion is washed away clothing and washed; Last impeller is connected on the support roller by spring, has the device that last impeller is braked on the support roller, brake gear can not rotate impeller with following impeller, because it is last, following impeller has the ripple rib, when following impeller rises to the common clamping clothing of last impeller, because of last, following impeller has speed discrepancy and produces the effect that rubbing is washed, along with impeller continuation rising down, last impeller is pushed up top dead centre, touch upper limit position switch, motor is under the control of positive and negative rotation circuit, and following impeller begins reverse rotation and drops to lower dead center, so goes round and begins again to realize crumpling and washes, squeeze to rub and wash, rinsing, the extruding washing.By heavy washing procedure driving switch, can make down impeller arrive the stop of making certain hour when the position is washed in rubbing, the time that the prolongation rubbing is washed is heavily to wash dirty serious clothing.The utility model is by program setting, realized fine laundering, elutriation, in the function of washing, heavily washing and dewatering, be easier to implement Automatic Control and operation.
Figure of description:
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is electromagnetism rank system device structural representation.
Fig. 3 is the electromagnetic clutch structural representation.
Fig. 4 is the utility model washing machine procedure control circuit figure.
Fig. 5 is the automatically controlled figure of electromagnetic clutch.
Fig. 6 is the automatically controlled figure of electromagnetism rank system device.
Fig. 7 is that the double speed pole-changing is to electric control figure.
Fig. 8 is motor forward and backward control circuit figure.
The specific embodiment:
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, washing machine comprises washing chamber 2, Machine Room 3, and the Machine Room is positioned at the below, washing chamber.The Machine Room comprises impeller rotating mechanism, following impeller elevating mechanism down.
The washing chamber comprises cap assembly 1, cylinder barrel 17, following impeller 20.It also is the lid of cylinder barrel totally that last cap assembly is one, and last cap assembly has power switch, starts cap assembly, then full tester in power-down state, and lid is the loam cake assembly down, then full machine connection power supply.Impeller 20 is set in the cylinder barrel bottom, and following impeller and Machine Room 3 link.Have through hole on the following impeller 20, be used for the circulation of washing lotion.
The loam cake assembly structure:
As shown in Figure 1, last cap assembly has top cover, brake block 11, support roller 12 from top to bottom successively, goes up impeller 16, support roller is fixed on the top cover by bearing 10, and last impeller 16 is fixed on support roller 12 belows by stage clip 14, and several stage clips are located between support roller and the last impeller along circumference with sparing cloth.
Have the ripple rib on the relative face of upper and lower impeller, described ripple rib at upper and lower impeller to fashionable engageable.
Brake block 11 is fixed on support roller 12 upsides, 13 pairs of devices of electromagnetism rank system are set on the last cap assembly wall at brake block diameter two ends, the electromagnetism rank is made the device structure as shown in Figure 2, and it comprises brake block 11, movable friction plate 63, static friction sheet 65, and brake block 11 places between the dynamic and static friction plate; Electromagnetism rank system device also comprises iron core 60, coil 62, armature 61, spring 64; Armature 61 is by unsettled iron core 60 tops that are located at of fixed pivot, and an end of armature 61 is movable friction plate fixedly, and the other end is provided with spring 64, and described spring is located between armature 61 and the pedestal 66.
The automatically controlled figure of electromagnetism rank system device as shown in Figure 6 is by electromagnetism rank system device coil, contactor RC normally-closed contact RC 1, contactor QC normally-closed contact QC 5Form the loop
Electromagnetism rank system device operation principle: the structural representation of electromagnetism rank system device as shown in Figure 2, when coil 62 leads to direct current, iron core 60 holds armature 61, the movable friction plate 63 of armature one end and static friction sheet 65 are with tightly clamping of brake block 11, because brake block is fixed on the support roller, then the support roller effect that is subjected to the brake block device can not rotate freely.Because last impeller links by spring and support roller, last impeller can not rotate freely.During coil 62 outages, 60 pairs of armature 61 of iron core lose suction, and under the pulling force of spring, armature leaves iron core, lifts on the movable friction plate 63, and brake block 11 no longer is subjected to the rank system of dynamic and static friction plate, and support roller 12 and last impeller 16 can rotate freely.
The Machine Room structure:
The Machine Room has following impeller rotating mechanism and following impeller elevating mechanism.
Following impeller rotating mechanism: as shown in Figure 1, comprise semicircle axle 23, central siphon 25, semicircle axle top is passed semicircle axle bearing 21 inner rings and is fixed with following impeller 20, the semicircle axle other end stretches into downwards in central siphon, the central siphon upper port has woodruff key 22, woodruff key and semicircle axle are loose fit, the central siphon lower end has central siphon axle 32, the central siphon shaft end stretches into bearing 31 inner rings, its extension is central siphon belt pulley 30 fixedly, the central siphon belt pulley connects with central siphon power wheel 42 by belt, and the central siphon power wheel is fixed on the motor shaft;
A-A, B-B, C-C, D-D are the sectional view of semicircle axle 23 at diverse location:
A-A is the sectional view of semicircle axle in following impeller 20;
B-B is the sectional view of semicircle axle in semicircle axle bearing 21;
C-C is the sectional view of semicircle axle at woodruff key 22 places;
D-D is the sectional view of semicircle axle in central siphon 25.
Following impeller rotating mechanism operation principle: the power of motor passes to central siphon axle 32 by motor shaft, central siphon power wheel 42, belt, central siphon belt pulley 30, make central siphon 25 rotations, because the central siphon mouth has woodruff key 22, woodruff key matches again with the semicircle axle, so semicircle axle 23 is along with central siphon rotates synchronously; The semicircle axle is fixed by bearing cone and following impeller 20, then descends impeller 20 to rotate along with semicircle axle 23.
Following impeller elevating mechanism: as shown in Figure 1, comprise inner sleeve 27, leading screw 26, feed screw nut 35, leading screw 26 is a tubulose, and central siphon 25 stretches into wherein, and leading screw 26 has external screw thread, and feed screw nut 35 has internal thread, and leading screw 26 revolves with feed screw nut and cooperates; Leading screw 26 inserts in the inner sleeve 27, and the inner sleeve lower end is fixed on the feed screw nut 35, inner sleeve 27 upper ends and semicircle axle bearing 21 outer ring tight fits; Lead screw shaft 29 lower ends are leading screw belt pulley 34 fixedly, and inserts lead screw shaft 33 and hold inner ring, and the leading screw belt pulley links by belt and leading screw power wheel 41, and the leading screw power wheel is fixed in electromagnetic clutch bearing 51 outer rings, and bearing 51 inner rings are fixed on the motor shaft.
Following impeller elevating mechanism operation principle: the power of motor passes to leading screw 26 by motor shaft, electromagnetic clutch 50, leading screw power wheel 41, belt, leading screw belt pulley 34, lead screw shaft 29, leading screw 26 rotates with motor, feed screw nut 35 is by cooperating with revolving of leading screw 26, on leading screw 26, do the ascending, descending campaign, the inner sleeve 27 that is fixed together with feed screw nut 35 is along with feed screw nut 35 is done elevating movement simultaneously, because down impeller 20 fixes by semicircle axle bearing 20 and inner sleeve 27, following impeller along with the ascending, descending of inner sleeve synchronization lifting.
The utility model also is provided with electromagnetic clutch and rubs mutually with leading screw power wheel 41 and close interlock, the structural representation of electromagnetic clutch as shown in Figure 3, motor shaft 70 is as the axis of electromagnetic clutch, and electromagnetic clutch comprises iron core 57, coil 56, annular permanent magnnet 54, static friction sheet 52, movable friction plate 53; Be provided with dc coil 56 outside the iron core 57, iron core 57 tops are provided with annular permanent magnnet 54, and annular permanent magnnet is fixed on the clutch movable friction plate 53; Behind the logical direct current, iron core 57 is identical with the magnetic of annular permanent magnnet 54 phase-contact surfaces; The motor shaft diameter dwindles in the electromagnetic clutch section, forms the reducing platform, is provided with spring 55, spline 58 on the motor shaft of electromagnetic clutch section, and spline 59 embeds spline and fixing with movable friction plate 53; Static friction sheet 52 is relative with movable friction plate 53, and still 52 is fixed on the leading screw power wheel 41.
The electromagnetic clutch operation principle: as shown in Figure 3, spline 59 is enclosed within outside the spline 58 on the motor shaft, and spring 55 is located between spline and the motor shaft reducing platform, and spline drives spline and rotates with motor shaft, and spline can be in axial sliding on spline.Movable friction plate 53 is fixed with spline, so moving plate 53 rotates with motor shaft by spline.During the logical direct current of coil 56, iron core 57 produces repulsion with annular permanent magnnet 54, is fixed on moving plate 53 on the annular permanent magnnet 54 under the promotion of repulsion, closely rubs with still 52 and closes, and spring 55 is compressed.Still 52 rotates with moving plate 53 under the effect of making a concerted effort that rubs, owing to still 52 is fixed on the leading screw power wheel 41, so leading screw power wheel 41 is also along with still 52 rotations.When coil blackout, 54 of iron core 57 and annular permanent magnnets no longer produce repulsion, under spring 55 effects, spline 59 is pushed downwards, the moving plate 53 that fixes with spline 59 breaks away from still 52, losing between dynamic and static rubs makes a concerted effort, and no longer with the motor shaft rotation, the leading screw power wheel has also just lost power to still.
The circuit controling drawing of electromagnetic clutch shown in Figure 5, the normally-closed contact QC of contactor QC and contactor ZC 4And ZC 4Be serially connected in the electromagnetic clutch wire loop, as contactor ZC or QC adhesive, QC in the loop 4Or ZC 4Be off state, electromagnetic clutch separates.
The utility model also has the inner sleeve anti-rotation device, as shown in Figure 1, comprises anti-bull stick 28, outer sleeve 24; Outer sleeve is fixed on the upper plate of Machine Room and is located at outside the inner sleeve 27, and anti-bull stick 28 is fixed on outer sleeve 24 and the upper plate simultaneously, and inner sleeve 27 lower ends are fixed with circular fin 37, and circular fin is provided with recess, and anti-bull stick 28 stretches in described recess.Outer sleeve 24 fixed-site, restriction inner sleeve 27 makes inner sleeve can only do the ascending, descending campaign with the external force rotation.
The utility model is provided with down the upper limit position switch 15:SKA and the SKB of impeller operation, lower position switch 36:XKA and XKB, and as shown in Figure 1, upper limit position switch 15 is positioned at the inwall of loam cake assembly 1, and lower position switch 36 is arranged in anti-bull stick lower end, Machine Room.Upper limit position switch is touched by last impeller 16; Lower position switch is touched by circular fin 37.
The utility model design have fine laundering, in wash, heavily wash and dehydration procedure.Washing machine also has the function of elutriation, eluriates and uses the fine laundering program, only is to use clear water.
Program run and control circuit explanation:
Among the washing machine procedure control circuit figure shown in Figure 4, A partly is the automatically controlled figure of fine laundering program, B partly is the automatically controlled figure of dehydration procedure, the C automatically controlled figure of washing procedure that partly attaches most importance to, D partly is the automatically controlled figure of middle washing procedure, automatically come and go circuit and time relay group comprising following impeller, 5 be pole-changing by contactor QC control to circuit, 6 is the motor forward and backward circuit of being controlled by contactor ZC.Contactor FC A, FC B, FC CAnd YC A, YC BAnd upper and lower limit bit switch SKA and SKB and XKA and the round circuit of XKB composition, see the E part among Fig. 4, impeller is reciprocating down in control.Establish time relay group FSJ in the circuit 1-FSJ 4, seal in the circuit after their branch fourth gear parallel connections, see F part FSJ among Fig. 4 1-FSJ 4Be normally closed time-delay cut-off switch, they delay time different, can select to use according to each program needs, and time-delay one is arrived, and relay disconnects, and the D partial circuit opens circuit, and middle washing procedure running stops.FC and YC contactor often open the contact parallel connection to FC 1-YC 1, FC 2-YC 2, FC 3-YC 3, seal in fine laundering program circuit, dehydration procedure circuit and the heavy washing procedure circuit, shown in A, B, C part among Fig. 4, so D part automatically controlled circuit is directly controlled the startup of each program and stopped, and also controls the duration of runs of each program.Therefore each program must start the driving switch button F K that button KF in the D part or KY and preliminary election F partly are suitable for this procedure time relay earlier before startup 1-FK 4
The running of each program and electric control principle:
In to wash be the program for washing on the utility model basis, embody to clothing rubbing and wash, squeeze and rub the characteristics of washing, and other programs serve as the basis realization with it all.Its washing process is as follows:
As Fig. 1, raise cap assembly 1, with clothing input cylinder bucket 17, last cap assembly is equipped with power switch, closes and goes up cap assembly, and complete dynamo-electric source is switched on, inject washing agent, water to the cylinder bucket, select in the F part a certain button to press, wash order in giving by the button KF in the D part among Fig. 4 again.
Following impeller 20 is done rotation, ascending motion, and washing lotion is rotated under the drive of following impeller, clothing is washed away wash.When clothing touches impeller 16 with following impeller rising, because 13 pairs of support rollers of electromagnetism rank system device, 12 brakings, the rotation of impeller in the related restriction, above impeller can not rotate with clothing, two impellers form speed discrepancy, owing on the upper and lower impeller face ripple rib is arranged all, so being subjected to rubbing under the clamping of upper and lower impeller, washes clothing, be similar to manual effect of clothing being washed with washboard; Along with the continuation rising of impeller down, the moment of torsion that passes to impeller by clothing increases, and when moment of torsion was increased to the chucking power that can overcome 13 pairs of brake blocks 11 of electromagnetism rank system device, last impeller began to rotate, still have speed discrepancy between the upper and lower impeller, clothing is subjected to squeezing to rub washing.Along with the rising again of impeller down, upper and lower impeller reaches synchronous rotation, squeezes to rub and washes end, clothing is squeezed, washing lotion in the clothing together is extruded together with dirt, and when last impeller touches upper limit position switch 15, promptly the SKA in the D part disconnects among Fig. 4, the SKB closure, motor reverses, following impeller 20 and leading screw 26 reverse rotations, and following impeller descends, clothing falls into washing lotion again, and clothing is subjected to squeezing to rub washing, crumpling and wash, wash away the process of washing successively.When impeller drops to lower dead center instantly, the circular fin 37 of inner sleeve 27 lower ends touches lower position switch 36, be that the XKA in the D part disconnects among Fig. 4, the XKB closure, motor just changes, and repeats the process of an above-mentioned laundry cycles, and selected time relay time-delay one is arrived in the F part, the D partial circuit opens circuit, and middle washing procedure stops.
The fine laundering program: fine laundering is fit to the clothing that silk, woollen fabric etc. can not be crumpled.After the driving switch button of KF or KY button and preliminary election F part-time relay is pressed, start this program pushbutton KR, then contactor RC adhesive, RC 1Self-locking, KR resets, and as A part among Fig. 4, seals in the normally-closed contact RC in electromagnetism rank system device loop 1Disconnect, as shown in Figure 6, electromagnetism rank system device 13 discharges, and last impeller 16 loses rotational resistance, loses the rubbing function, can only carry out rinsing and extruding to clothing.Arrive when preselected time relay time-delay one, contactor FC and YC discharge, in wash circuit breaker, FC 1And YC 1The contact disconnects, and the fine laundering program stops.
Dehydration procedure: open FC and preliminary election F part-time relay, the running of middle washing procedure, impeller 20 rises until touching switch 19 instantly, i.e. the KQ of B part among Fig. 4, KQ closure, QC 1Self-locking, KQ resets, contactor QC A, QC BAdhesive makes the QC that seals in the electromagnetism rank system device loop 5QC in (see figure 6) and the electromagnetic clutch loop 4The (see figure 5) normally-closed contact disconnects, and electromagnetism rank system device discharges, and electromagnetic clutch separates, and contactor often opens contact QC 2Closure, normally-closed contact QC 3Disconnect, make power firestreak be transferred to the H contact by the L contact, see Fig. 7, open the motor pole-changing to circuit, motor uprises the speed rotation, drives also rotation at a high speed of impeller 20 down, makes the clothing that is clipped between the upper and lower impeller produce centrifugal force, gets rid of self moisture.The duration of dehydration procedure running is by the control of preliminary election F part-time relay, described in the fine laundering program.Pole-changing is made up of zero line side, live wire end the double-speed motor terminal plate, and wherein live wire comprises that H end (at a high speed), L hold (low speed), and this terminal plate is provided by Ningbo ShiQiu WeiTe Electric Machine Co., Ltd.
Heavy washing procedure: heavy washing procedure is fit to the serious clothes washing of dirt.As Fig. 4, starting switch KF, behind the preliminary election F part-time relay, when last impeller 16 is subjected to down impeller 20 jackings and touches switch 19 (see figure 1)s, i.e. K switch Z, KZ closure, ZC 1Self-locking, KZ resets, contactor ZC A, ZC B, adhesive, normally-closed contact ZC in the electromagnetic clutch loop 4Disconnect (see figure 5), electromagnetic clutch separates, and following impeller 20 stops to rise, and often opens contact ZC among Fig. 8 in the positive and negative rotation circuit 2, ZC 3Closure starts positive and negative rotation circuit, makes down impeller rest on rubbing and washes the position, does the forward and backward motion, and the duration of forward and reverse is by time relay ZSJ 3Control.ZSJ 1And ZSJ 2Seal in after the time relay parallel connection in the heavy washing procedure circuit, see C part among Fig. 4, they are normally closed time-delay and disconnect relay, ZSJ 1Or ZSJ 2Be used for controlling down impeller and wash the duration that the position stops in rubbing, optional one of them, decide dirt severe patient, the relay of optional duration on clothing dirt degree.Work as ZSJ 1Or ZSJ 2Time-delay one is arrived, and just disconnects contactor ZC A, ZC BDischarge, seal in the normally-closed contact ZC in electromagnetic clutch loop 4Closure, following impeller recovers ascending motion, continues follow-up workshop section, goes round and begins again.As preliminary election F part-time relay FSJ 1-FSJ 4Time-delay one is arrived, in wash circuit breaker, heavily wash circuit and also open circuit, shut down.In Fig. 8 motor forward and backward control circuit, ZC 2, ZC 3Disconnect ZC 5, ZC 6Closure, motor are recovered original operating condition.
TK is a halt switch.
In Fig. 4, program switch of string as XKR, XKQ, XKZ, is an automation master control command switch in each program circuit, and which program switch instruction opens, and which program could turn round.
Components and parts require in the electrical control circuit:
1, motor: single-phase double speed pole-changing is to motor;
2, the time relay: ZSJ 1, ZSJ 2, FSJ 1-FSJ 4Be time-delay and disconnect normally closed switch, ZSJ 3Be double-pole, the timing automatic change-over switch of double-throw;
3, press button: KR, KQ, KZ, KF, KY, SKA, SKB, XKA, XKB and TK are automatic reset switch.K switch Q and KZ are the unidirectional switch that upwards touches, and touch downwards and are failure to actuate.
4, contactor: RC, QC A, QC B, ZC A, ZC B, FC A, FC B, FC C, YC A, YC BBe single-phase, main contacts: Second Mate, auxiliary contact: normally closed, often open each Second Mate.
Specification: the utility model, only at machine construction principle and part electrical equipment executive item, done design as electromagnetism rank system device, electromagnetic clutch principle, according to the utility model design feature, to fine laundering, in wash, heavily wash, the operation principle of elutriation, the several key procedures of drying dehydration done design, and the electric control principle of these several program runs only is described from the logical relation between them, practical stage, can adopt advanced mode according to logical relation between them, control as the computer plate.

Claims (4)

1. a rubbing type washing machine comprises washing chamber (2), Machine Room (3), and the washing chamber is positioned at the top, Machine Room, it is characterized in that:
Described washing chamber:
Comprise cap assembly (1), cylinder bucket (17), following impeller (20);
The described cap assembly of going up comprises top cover, brake block (11), support roller (12) from top to bottom successively, goes up impeller (16); Support roller on top cover, has compression spring (14) by bearing fixing between last impeller and the support roller, and links by compression spring; Described brake block is fixed on the support roller upside, and electromagnetism rank system device (13) is two to be set on the last cap assembly wall at brake block diameter two ends, and the electromagnetism rank is made utensil dynamic and static two friction plates (63), (65), and described brake block places between dynamic and static two friction plates; Electromagnetism rank system device also comprises iron core (60), coil (62), armature (61), spring (64); The unsettled iron core top that is located at of armature, an end of armature is the moving plate of bremsbelage fixedly, and the other end is provided with spring, and described spring is located between armature and the pedestal;
Following impeller and Machine Room link; Be distributed with a plurality of holes on the following impeller;
Has the ripple rib on the relative face of upper and lower impeller;
Described Machine Room:
Have following impeller rotating mechanism, following impeller elevating mechanism;
Described impeller rotating mechanism down: comprise semicircle axle (23), central siphon (25), semicircle axle top is passed semicircle axle bearing inner ring and is fixed with following impeller, the semicircle axially downwardly extending is gone in the central siphon, the central siphon upper port has woodruff key (22), woodruff key becomes loose fit with the semicircle axle, the central siphon lower end has central siphon axle (32), central siphon axle lower end penetrates the central siphon bearing cone, it is by the fixing central siphon belt pulley (30) of extension in the bearing, the central siphon belt pulley connects with central siphon power wheel (42) by belt, and the central siphon power wheel is fixed on the motor shaft;
Described impeller elevating mechanism down comprises inner sleeve (27), leading screw (26), feed screw nut (35), and leading screw is a tubulose, and central siphon (25) inserts wherein, and leading screw has external screw thread, and feed screw nut has internal thread, and leading screw revolves with mother lead screw and cooperates; Leading screw stretches into inner sleeve (27), and the inner sleeve lower end is fixed on the feed screw nut, inner sleeve upper end and semicircle axle bearing (21) outer ring tight fit; Lead screw shaft (29) in a tubular form, the lower end is leading screw belt pulley (34) and stretch into the leading screw bearing cone and its tight fit fixedly, the leading screw belt pulley links by belt and leading screw power wheel (41), and the leading screw power wheel is fixed on clutch bearing (51) outer ring, and bearing cone is fixed on the motor shaft.
2. rubbing type washing machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: have the mechanism that prevents the inner sleeve rotation in the described Machine Room, it comprises anti-bull stick (28), outer sleeve (24); Outer sleeve is fixed on the upper plate of Machine Room and is located at outside the inner sleeve, and anti-bull stick is fixed on outer sleeve and the upper plate simultaneously, and the inner sleeve lower end is fixed with circular fin (37), and circular fin is provided with recess, and anti-bull stick stretches in the described recess.
3. rubbing type washing machine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: be provided with electromagnetic clutch (50) and rub mutually with described leading screw power wheel (41) and close interlock, motor shaft (70) is as the axis of electromagnetic clutch, and electromagnetic clutch comprises iron core (57), coil (56), annular permanent magnnet (54), movable friction plate (53), static friction sheet (52); Iron core peripheral hardware coil, annular permanent magnnet is established in the iron core top, and annular permanent magnnet is fixed on the clutch movable friction plate; The motor shaft diameter of axle dwindles in the electromagnetic clutch section, forms the reducing platform, is provided with spring (55), spline (58) on the motor shaft of electromagnetic clutch section, and spline (59) embeds spline and fixes with movable friction plate; The static friction sheet is relative with movable friction plate, and the static friction sheet is fixed on the leading screw power wheel.
4. rubbing type washing machine as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: described washing machine has the upper and lower limit bit switch of following impeller motion; Upper limit position switch (15) is positioned on the loam cake assembly inwall; Lower position switch (36) is positioned at the Machine Room; The upper and lower limit bit switch often opens the contact by one group and one group of normally-closed contact is formed.
CN2010202276070U 2010-06-03 2010-06-03 Kneading type washing machine Expired - Fee Related CN201695217U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202276070U CN201695217U (en) 2010-06-03 2010-06-03 Kneading type washing machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202276070U CN201695217U (en) 2010-06-03 2010-06-03 Kneading type washing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201695217U true CN201695217U (en) 2011-01-05

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102493153A (en) * 2011-12-06 2012-06-13 北京工商大学 Full-automatic washing machine for removing fluff and suspended matters and washing method thereof
CN102517839A (en) * 2012-01-07 2012-06-27 汪彦良 Washing machine
CN103326251A (en) * 2013-07-10 2013-09-25 迈柯唯医疗设备(苏州)有限公司 Integrated control integration system
CN103757856A (en) * 2014-01-17 2014-04-30 黄恩权 Twist compression type washing machine
CN104975461A (en) * 2014-04-04 2015-10-14 海尔集团公司 Control method for reciprocating piston type washing machine and washing machine
CN105088605A (en) * 2014-05-23 2015-11-25 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 A reciprocating squeezing type and rotation type washing machine
CN107653601A (en) * 2017-09-15 2018-02-02 湖州博润实业有限公司 A kind of textile raw material boiling rubbing device
CN109208203A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-01-15 林阿成 Fabric crumples cleaning device
CN109853189A (en) * 2017-11-30 2019-06-07 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 Washing machine and its control method, control device and computer readable storage medium
CN110468549A (en) * 2018-05-09 2019-11-19 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 One kind washing socks machine
CN110616538A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-12-27 关成玉 Counter-rotating rubbing water flow oscillation type washing machine
CN112726128A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-30 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Washing machine and pressurization method thereof
CN113046992A (en) * 2021-03-24 2021-06-29 海南新美家居用品有限公司 Multifunctional washing machine

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102493153B (en) * 2011-12-06 2013-05-15 北京工商大学 Fully automatic washing machine for removing fluff and suspended matter and washing method thereof
CN102493153A (en) * 2011-12-06 2012-06-13 北京工商大学 Full-automatic washing machine for removing fluff and suspended matters and washing method thereof
CN102517839A (en) * 2012-01-07 2012-06-27 汪彦良 Washing machine
CN102517839B (en) * 2012-01-07 2013-10-23 汪彦良 Washing machine
CN103326251A (en) * 2013-07-10 2013-09-25 迈柯唯医疗设备(苏州)有限公司 Integrated control integration system
CN103326251B (en) * 2013-07-10 2016-06-15 迈柯唯医疗设备(苏州)有限公司 Overall-in-one control schema integrated system
CN103757856A (en) * 2014-01-17 2014-04-30 黄恩权 Twist compression type washing machine
CN103757856B (en) * 2014-01-17 2016-02-24 黄恩权 Turning and pressing type washing machine
CN104975461A (en) * 2014-04-04 2015-10-14 海尔集团公司 Control method for reciprocating piston type washing machine and washing machine
CN105088605B (en) * 2014-05-23 2019-04-05 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 A kind of reciprocating extrusion rotating type washing machine
CN105088605A (en) * 2014-05-23 2015-11-25 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 A reciprocating squeezing type and rotation type washing machine
CN107653601A (en) * 2017-09-15 2018-02-02 湖州博润实业有限公司 A kind of textile raw material boiling rubbing device
CN107653601B (en) * 2017-09-15 2020-07-24 徐州宁和布业有限公司 Textile raw material cooking and kneading device
CN109853189A (en) * 2017-11-30 2019-06-07 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 Washing machine and its control method, control device and computer readable storage medium
CN109853189B (en) * 2017-11-30 2024-04-05 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 Washing machine, control method thereof, control device thereof and computer readable storage medium
CN110468549A (en) * 2018-05-09 2019-11-19 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 One kind washing socks machine
CN109208203A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-01-15 林阿成 Fabric crumples cleaning device
CN110616538A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-12-27 关成玉 Counter-rotating rubbing water flow oscillation type washing machine
CN110616538B (en) * 2019-04-26 2023-09-01 关成玉 Counter-rotating rubbing water flow back-swinging type washing machine
CN112726128A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-30 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Washing machine and pressurization method thereof
CN113046992A (en) * 2021-03-24 2021-06-29 海南新美家居用品有限公司 Multifunctional washing machine

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