CN201681124U - Multi-channel test device for measuring high-voltage dielectric loss - Google Patents
Multi-channel test device for measuring high-voltage dielectric loss Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
多通道测量高压介质损耗的测试装置涉及一种测试装置,其包:内置电桥的电源;与内置电桥的电源连接的励磁变压器;与励磁变压器串联的电抗器;与内置电桥的电源连接并同时与励磁变压器及电抗器并联的高压标准电容;高压标准电容与串联的励磁变压器及电抗器并联后同时串接到被测试品,多通道测量高压介质损耗的测试装置还分别设有连接内置电桥的电源与被测试品的第一通道(1)、第二通道(2),第一通道(1)连接到被测试品后与所述高压标准电容并联所述励磁变压器及电抗器后同时串接到被测试品的电路形成测试被测试品的第一测试通道(1),第二通道(2)连接到被测试品后与所述高压标准电容并联所述励磁变压器及电抗器后同时串接到被测试品的电路形成测试被测试品的第二测试通道(2)。本装置能实现多通道几个试品同时测量,提高测试速度,接线方式灵活。
The multi-channel test device for measuring high-voltage dielectric loss relates to a test device, which includes: a power supply with a built-in bridge; an excitation transformer connected with the power supply with the built-in bridge; a reactor connected in series with the excitation transformer; connected with the power supply with the built-in bridge The high-voltage standard capacitor connected in parallel with the excitation transformer and reactor at the same time; the high-voltage standard capacitor is connected in parallel with the excitation transformer and reactor in series and then connected in series to the tested product at the same time. The power supply of the electric bridge is connected to the first channel (1) and the second channel (2) of the tested product. After the first channel (1) is connected to the tested product, the excitation transformer and the reactor are connected in parallel with the high-voltage standard capacitor. At the same time, the circuit connected in series to the tested product forms the first test channel (1) for testing the tested product, and the second channel (2) is connected to the tested product and connected in parallel with the high-voltage standard capacitor and the excitation transformer and reactor. At the same time, the circuit connected in series to the tested product forms a second test channel (2) for testing the tested product. The device can realize the simultaneous measurement of several test objects with multiple channels, improve the test speed, and have flexible wiring methods.
Description
【技术领域】【Technical field】
本实用新型涉及一种测试装置,特别是一种对电力设备进行高压介质损耗测量的测试装置。The utility model relates to a test device, in particular to a test device for measuring high-voltage dielectric loss of electric equipment.
【背景技术】【Background technique】
为了检验电力设备的运行状况和安装质量,保证电力设备安全正常地运行,在工程的交接试验、预防性试验以及检修过程中都要进行高压介质损耗的测量,因此高压介质损耗试验是一种保证电力设备运输、安装、检修质量及安全运行的重要措施。In order to check the operation status and installation quality of power equipment and ensure the safe and normal operation of power equipment, the measurement of high-voltage dielectric loss must be carried out during the handover test, preventive test and maintenance process of the project, so the high-voltage dielectric loss test is a guarantee. Important measures for the quality and safe operation of power equipment transportation, installation, and maintenance.
高压介损测试由于等效性和缺陷检测灵敏度都优于常规10kV介损,能较真实地反映电力设备在运行条件下的绝缘状况,因而越来越受到各个单位的重视。然而高压介损在现场开展却比较困难,特别是预试工作现场,主要是由于现有高压介损设备笨重、抗干扰差不方便现场使用,因此目前高压介损主要用于试验室及部分交接试验现场,无法满足需要。Because the equivalence and defect detection sensitivity of high-voltage dielectric loss test is better than that of conventional 10kV dielectric loss, it can truly reflect the insulation status of power equipment under operating conditions, so it has been paid more and more attention by various units. However, it is difficult to carry out high-voltage dielectric loss in the field, especially the pre-test work site, mainly because the existing high-voltage dielectric loss equipment is heavy and poor in anti-interference, which is not convenient for on-site use. Therefore, the current high-voltage dielectric loss is mainly used in laboratories and some handovers. The test site cannot meet the needs.
因此,有必要发明一种新的用于测试高压介质损耗的测试装置,以克服上述缺陷。Therefore, it is necessary to invent a new test device for testing high-voltage dielectric loss to overcome the above-mentioned defects.
【实用新型内容】【Content of utility model】
本实用新型的目的是提供一种轻便、抗干扰好方便现场使用的多通道测量高压介质损耗的测试装置。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multi-channel testing device for measuring high-voltage medium loss which is portable, good in anti-interference and convenient for on-site use.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型的技术方案是:一种多通道测量高压介质损耗的测试装置,它包括:一内置电桥的电源;一与所述内置电桥的电源连接的励 磁变压器;一与所述励磁变压器串联的电抗器;一与所述内置电桥的电源连接并同时与所述励磁变压器及电抗器并联的高压标准电容;所述高压标准电容与串联的所述励磁变压器及电抗器并联后同时串接到被测试品,所述多通道测量高压介质损耗的测试装置还分别设有连接内置电桥的电源与被测试品的第一通道(1)、第二通道(2),所述第一通道(1)连接到被测试品后与所述高压标准电容并联所述励磁变压器及电抗器后同时串接到被测试品的电路形成测试被测试品的第一测试通道(1),所述第二通道(2)连接到被测试品后与所述高压标准电容并联所述励磁变压器及电抗器后同时串接到被测试品的电路形成测试被测试品的第二测试通道(2)。In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present utility model is: a multi-channel test device for measuring high-voltage dielectric loss, which includes: a power supply with a built-in bridge; an excitation transformer connected with the power supply of the built-in bridge; A reactor connected in series with the excitation transformer; a high-voltage standard capacitor connected to the power supply of the built-in bridge and simultaneously connected in parallel with the excitation transformer and the reactor; the high-voltage standard capacitor connected in series with the excitation transformer and After the reactors are connected in parallel, they are connected in series to the tested product at the same time. The multi-channel test device for measuring high-voltage dielectric loss is also provided with the first channel (1) and the second channel (2) connecting the power supply of the built-in bridge and the tested product respectively. ), after the first channel (1) is connected to the tested product, it is connected in series with the circuit of the tested product to form the first test channel for testing the tested product after connecting the excitation transformer and the reactor in parallel with the high-voltage standard capacitor (1), after the second channel (2) is connected to the tested product, it is connected in series with the circuit of the tested product to form a second circuit for testing the tested product after being connected in parallel with the high-voltage standard capacitor to the excitation transformer and the reactor. Test channel (2).
其中所述高压标准电容内置采样电阻。Wherein the high-voltage standard capacitor has a built-in sampling resistor.
其中所述电源为频率连续可调的正弦波输出电源,电源的频率调节细度为0.1Hz。The power supply is a sine wave output power supply with continuously adjustable frequency, and the frequency adjustment fineness of the power supply is 0.1 Hz.
其中所述多通道测量高压介质损耗的测试装置输出电压不大于170kV。The output voltage of the multi-channel test device for measuring high-voltage dielectric loss is not greater than 170kV.
其中所述多通道测量高压介质损耗的测试装置的容量为5kVA。The capacity of the multi-channel test device for measuring high-voltage dielectric loss is 5kVA.
由于采用上述结构,本实用新型之多通道测量高压介质损耗的测试装置具有以下有益效果:Due to the adoption of the above structure, the multi-channel test device for measuring high-voltage dielectric loss of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1.本实用新型之多通道测量高压介质损耗的测试装置由于具有两个测试通道,能实现多通道几个试品同时测量,提高测试速度。1. The multi-channel test device for measuring high-voltage dielectric loss of the present invention has two test channels, which can realize the simultaneous measurement of several test objects in multiple channels and improve the test speed.
2.本实用新型之多通道测量高压介质损耗的测试装置由高压标准电容为内置采样电阻,因此接线方式灵活,能实现高压介损试验反接线的测试方式,满足现场需要。2. The multi-channel test device for measuring high-voltage dielectric loss of the utility model has a high-voltage standard capacitor as a built-in sampling resistor, so the wiring method is flexible, and the test method of reverse wiring for high-voltage dielectric loss test can be realized to meet the needs of the site.
3.本实用新型之多通道测量高压介质损耗的测试装置具有手动和自动升压测量功能,采用自动升压时在试验电压范围内,可设定多种设备的试验电压点 组合方案;每种方案一次升压电桥即可自动找谐振点、自动升、降压完成所有设定试验电压点的测试,并打印输出或保存各点测量值,并能绘制电压-介损变化曲线。3. The multi-channel test device for measuring high-voltage dielectric loss of the present utility model has manual and automatic boost measurement functions. When using automatic boost, it can set the test voltage point combination scheme of various equipment within the test voltage range; One step-up bridge can automatically find the resonance point, automatically raise and lower the voltage to complete the test of all the set test voltage points, and print out or save the measured values of each point, and can draw the voltage-dielectric loss change curve.
4.本实用新型之多通道测量高压介质损耗的测试装置的电源频率连续可调,可任意频率谐振(非传统45/55Hz、47.5/52.5Hz固定频率下的变频测量)。4. The power supply frequency of the multi-channel test device for measuring high-voltage dielectric loss of the utility model is continuously adjustable, and can resonate at any frequency (non-traditional frequency conversion measurement at fixed frequencies of 45/55Hz and 47.5/52.5Hz).
5.本实用新型之多通道测量高压介质损耗的测试装置用于170kV及以下电压等级电气设备的高压介损及电容量的测量,装置中单元件重量不超过40kg,便于组装连接。5. The multi-channel test device for measuring high-voltage dielectric loss of this utility model is used for the measurement of high-voltage dielectric loss and capacitance of electrical equipment with a voltage level of 170kV and below. The weight of a single component in the device does not exceed 40kg, which is convenient for assembly and connection.
6.本实用新型之多通道测量高压介质损耗的测试装置具有可靠的过载及放电保护功能。6. The multi-channel test device for measuring high-voltage dielectric loss of the utility model has reliable overload and discharge protection functions.
【附图说明】【Description of drawings】
图1是本实用新型多通道测量高压介质损耗的测试装置的测试系统示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the test system of the multi-channel test device for measuring high-voltage dielectric loss of the present invention.
【具体实施方式】【Detailed ways】
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型多通道测量高压介质损耗的测试装置作进一步的说明。The multi-channel test device for measuring high-voltage dielectric loss of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
请参照图1所示,本实用新型多通道测量高压介质损耗的测试装置包括:一内置电桥的电源;一与所述内置电桥的电源连接的励磁变压器;一与所述励磁变压器串联的电抗器;一与所述内置电桥的电源连接并同时与所述励磁变压器及电抗器并联的高压标准电容。所述高压标准电容与串联的所述励磁变压器及电抗器并联后同时串接到被测试品,所述多通道测量高压介质损耗的测试装置还分别设有连接内置电桥的电源与被测试品的第一通道1、第二通道2,所述第一通道1连接到被测试品1后与所述高压标准电容并联所述励磁变压器及电抗器后同时串接到被测试品1的电路形成测试被测试品1的第一测试通道1 或者称为测试通道1,所述第二通道2连接到被测试品2后与所述高压标准电容并联所述励磁变压器及电抗器后同时串接到被测试品2的电路形成测试被测试品2的第二测试通道2或者称为测试通道2,如图所示。Please refer to shown in Fig. 1, the test device of the multi-channel measurement high-voltage dielectric loss of the present invention comprises: the power supply of a built-in electric bridge; One is connected with the power supply of described built-in electric bridge Exciting transformer; One is connected in series with described exciting transformer Reactor; a high-voltage standard capacitor connected to the power supply of the built-in electric bridge and simultaneously connected in parallel with the excitation transformer and the reactor. The high-voltage standard capacitor is connected in parallel with the excitation transformer and reactor connected in series and then connected in series to the tested product at the same time. The multi-channel test device for measuring high-voltage dielectric loss is also equipped with a power supply connected to a built-in bridge and the tested product respectively. The
所述电源为频率连续可调的正弦波输出电源,电源的频率调节细度为0.1Hz,可实现任意频率谐振(非传统45/55Hz、47.5/52.5Hz固定频率下的变频测量),多通道测量高压介质损耗的测试装置输出电压不大于170kV,这样多数试品可进行额定电压下介损试验,阿海砝电容也可满足50%以上额定电压的要求。按170kV,试品容量6000pF计算,采用串谐方式电源容量仅需2kVA即可满足要求。考虑余量,选择5kVA。电源采用桥体内置方式,这种方式既可手动升压,又能通过设定测试点自动升压测量,测试方式灵活;采样频率由电源直接传递,无需另外附加频率跟踪功能,减少了误差;减少了整套装置的件数,装置使用更加简便,保护更容易。The power supply is a sine wave output power supply with continuously adjustable frequency. The frequency adjustment fineness of the power supply is 0.1Hz, which can realize resonance at any frequency (non-traditional 45/55Hz, 47.5/52.5Hz fixed frequency frequency conversion measurement), multi-channel The output voltage of the test device for measuring high-voltage dielectric loss is not greater than 170kV, so that most of the samples can be tested for dielectric loss at rated voltage, and the Ahai weight capacitor can also meet the requirements of more than 50% of the rated voltage. According to 170kV, the test product capacity is 6000pF, and the power supply capacity of the series harmonic method is only 2kVA to meet the requirements. Considering the margin, choose 5kVA. The power supply adopts the built-in method of the bridge body, which can not only boost the voltage manually, but also automatically boost the measurement by setting the test point, and the test method is flexible; the sampling frequency is directly transmitted by the power supply, without additional frequency tracking function, which reduces the error; The number of pieces of the whole device is reduced, the device is easier to use and easier to protect.
所述高压标准电容为内置采样电阻的特殊高压标准电容器。高压标准电容器既作为标准臂,又可取样测量试验电压,消除了容声效应的影响,测量电压准确;附加一采样电阻,并通过光纤将信号传递至仪器,能实现反接线测试的方式,现场接线方式更加灵活。反接线时,高压标准电容侧高压端经过一采样电阻接至试品,采样电阻采得信号经过光纤传递,由高压标准电容底部引出接线端接至电桥,通过这种方式,我们便可实现反接线高压介损测试。同时设有第一测试通道1、第二测试通道2多通道测量,既增大了试品容量,减小电感量,又可同时测量2个以上试品,测试速度快。The high-voltage standard capacitor is a special high-voltage standard capacitor with a built-in sampling resistor. The high-voltage standard capacitor is not only used as a standard arm, but also can be sampled to measure the test voltage, eliminating the influence of the capacitance-acoustic effect, and the measured voltage is accurate; adding a sampling resistor, and transmitting the signal to the instrument through an optical fiber, can realize the method of reverse wiring test, field wiring The way is more flexible. When the wiring is reversed, the high-voltage end of the high-voltage standard capacitor side is connected to the test object through a sampling resistor, the signal collected by the sampling resistor is transmitted through the optical fiber, and the terminal is connected to the bridge from the bottom of the high-voltage standard capacitor. In this way, we can realize Reverse wiring high voltage dielectric loss test. At the same time, it is equipped with the
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103018573A (en) * | 2012-08-22 | 2013-04-03 | 浙江省电力公司电力科学研究院 | Field measurement system for dielectric loss value of crosslinked polyethylene power cable |
| CN105223422A (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2016-01-06 | 沈阳工业大学 | Digital dielectric loss measurement system device and method |
| CN107860982A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-03-30 | 国网福建省电力有限公司 | The dielectric loss test circuit and its control method that a kind of pre- anti-induced electrical is sent |
| CN108226654A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-06-29 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | A fully automatic dielectric loss measurement system |
| CN108896826A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-11-27 | 国网湖北省电力有限公司孝感供电公司 | Transformer oil dielectric loss test method, device and electronic equipment |
| CN111736018A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-10-02 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | A multi-channel dielectric loss measurement device and method |
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2010
- 2010-04-07 CN CN2010201526717U patent/CN201681124U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103018573A (en) * | 2012-08-22 | 2013-04-03 | 浙江省电力公司电力科学研究院 | Field measurement system for dielectric loss value of crosslinked polyethylene power cable |
| CN105223422A (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2016-01-06 | 沈阳工业大学 | Digital dielectric loss measurement system device and method |
| CN107860982A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-03-30 | 国网福建省电力有限公司 | The dielectric loss test circuit and its control method that a kind of pre- anti-induced electrical is sent |
| CN107860982B (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2019-12-27 | 国网福建省电力有限公司 | Dielectric loss test circuit for preventing induced electricity from being sent backwards and control method thereof |
| CN108226654A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-06-29 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | A fully automatic dielectric loss measurement system |
| CN108226654B (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2020-06-30 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | Full-automatic dielectric loss measurement system |
| CN108896826A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-11-27 | 国网湖北省电力有限公司孝感供电公司 | Transformer oil dielectric loss test method, device and electronic equipment |
| CN111736018A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-10-02 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | A multi-channel dielectric loss measurement device and method |
| CN111736018B (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2022-05-13 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Multi-channel dielectric loss measuring device and method |
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