CN201670775U - High-efficient power-free oil-water separation and recovery device - Google Patents
High-efficient power-free oil-water separation and recovery device Download PDFInfo
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- CN201670775U CN201670775U CN2010201789483U CN201020178948U CN201670775U CN 201670775 U CN201670775 U CN 201670775U CN 2010201789483 U CN2010201789483 U CN 2010201789483U CN 201020178948 U CN201020178948 U CN 201020178948U CN 201670775 U CN201670775 U CN 201670775U
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- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title description 2
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a power-free oil-water separation device which comprises a box body, a water inlet and a water outlet and is characterized in that a grid is arranged at the water inlet of the box body, and space below the grid forms a separation region; a turbulent region is arranged behind the separation region, two blades of turbulent plates are mounted on a baseplate of the box body in the turbulent region, a baffle plate is arranged above the two blades of the turbulent plates, and the front parts of the two blades of the turbulent plates are connected with forward flow plates; an oil storage region is arranged behind the turbulent region, the top part of the box body in the oil storage region is connected with a cavity body with an opening at the bottom part, and an oil outlet is arranged at the upper part of the cavity body; and a clear water region is arranged behind the oil storage region in the box body, a weir flow plate is arranged at the bottom part of the box body in the clear water region, and the water outlet is arranged at the upper part of the box body in the clear water region. The power-free oil-water separation device has the advantages of realizing dynamic power-free treatment, carrying out synchronous treatment while carrying out sewage emission, further having small occupied area, having no need of adding chemicals during the operation, having no need of inputting fees during the operation, having no need of carrying out operation and maintenance by special staffs and only needing to drain oil periodically.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of unpowered oily-water seperating equipment, is specifically designed to industry and catering trade.The industry oily water treatment is mainly used in all oils waste water such as harbour ballasting waste water, cold rolling mill waste water, oil product storehouse waste water, profit re-injection water; The catering trade oily water treatment is used for washing the dishes in the kitchen and rinsing a pot waste water.Sewage disposal relies on the hydromeehanics of liquid, and promptly the potential energy physical property that is converted into kinetic energy is carried out oily water separation.
Background technology
You Heshui in the oily(waste)water is separated from one another, following several method is roughly arranged: gravity separation, air supporting, absorption, high-speed rotational and biological oxidation process etc.They have is not suitable for plant-scale sewage disposal, and what have has its limitation in the use.
The processing of so-called oily(waste)water is meant and will flies at the oil slick and the whole or most removals of other suspended substance on sewage surface.If deal with satisfiedly, then will alleviate the burden of the advanced treatment of carrying out subsequently greatly, make new step of design level rising of entire sewage treatment project, and save investment, reduction day-to-day operation expense.
The traditional technology of oily water treatment generally adopts parallel flow intercepter, utilizes scraper plate that oil is concentrated in the oil trap, receives oil by belt; Or utilize the residence time of large-scale oil storage tank to collect oil slick.And to make this kind equipment effectively a primary condition of work be at equipment and enter and between the sewage of this equipment minimum velocity contrast can only be arranged that horizontal flow velocity need be controlled at 10mm/s, 2～3 hours residence time, otherwise just can't effectively work.So when the oily(waste)water quantity discharged is very big, must builds the considerable equalizing tank of some volumes or a plurality of oil traps are taken turns to operate, this will increase the initial cost and the floor space of engineering, cost of investment is strengthened, its complex structure is safeguarded the cleaning difficulty simultaneously, and running cost is also high.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is at present oily(waste)water treatment technology deficiency, a kind of treatment effect height that provides, good separating effect, use cost is low, need not additionaling power, the hydromeehanics of using liquid, promptly the potential energy science dialectical relationship that is converted into kinetic energy and Prandtl turbulent boundary layer principle and " turbulent flow becomes laminar flow " with the greasy dirt in the waste water efficiently, continuously, Separation and Recovery is handled fast.The utility model designs efficient unpowered oily water separation retrieving arrangement, comprising: casing, and water-in, water outlet is characterized in that: being provided with grid in the casing water inlet, is the disengaging zone in the space of grid bottom; At the rear portion, disengaging zone is the turbulent region, and two leaf turbulence plates are installed on the box bottom of turbulent region, is provided with baffle plate above two leaf turbulence plates, is connected with the following current plate in the front portion of two leaf turbulence plates; The rear portion of turbulent region is a reserve in casing, and the casing top of reserve is connected with the cavity of a bottom opening, is provided with oil outlet on the top of cavity; The rear portion of reserve is a clear water zone in casing, the bottom half at clear water zone place is provided with the weir flow plate, the casing top at clear water zone place offers water outlet, it is characterized in that: two leaf turbulence plates be two be 135 the degree angled surfaces form by the plate of lateral wave bar, anter and tank floor are 15 degree and tilt, and the length of rear panel is half of anter.It is characterized in that: reserve is more than two.It is characterized in that: the bottom half at disengaging zone and reserve offers blow-off pipe.It is characterized in that: the top at cavity is provided with cover plate.Effect of the present utility model is: this device has been realized the dynamic processes of sewage, and is consistent with the later stage advanced treatment process of the actual discharge situation of sewage and sewage; This device treating processes does not consume any power, and the energy has promptly been realized unpowered treating processes; Dwell time of sewage is lacked 30---40 seconds, horizontal flow velocity reached 70---80 millimeters or higher in this device treating processes, has shortened the residence time greatly, has reduced volume of equipment, saves floor space and cost; No any consumptive material in this device operational process need not to add medicament, no working cost; This device is easy to use, need not special messenger's during-operation service, only needs regular oil extraction to get final product; Water inlet oil-containing kind and oil-feed concentration are unrestricted, have been widely used in the processing of industry, elevator and food and drink oily water separation.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model, and Fig. 2 is two leaf turbulence plate structural representations,
Reference numeral
1. water-in, 2. grid, 3. blow-off pipe, 4. reserve, 10 cavitys, 5. cover plate, 6. two leaf turbulence plates, 7. following current plate, 8. laminar region, 9. oil outlet, 11 weir flow plates, 12. clear water zones, 13. water outlets, 14 ripple bars.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and construction embodiment the utility model is made detailed operation instruction.
Embodiment:
Comprise among the figure: casing, water-in, water outlet is characterized in that: being provided with grid in the casing water inlet, is the disengaging zone in the space of grid bottom; At the rear portion, disengaging zone is the turbulent region, and two leaf turbulence plates are installed on the box bottom of turbulent region, is provided with baffle plate above two leaf turbulence plates, is connected with the following current plate in the front portion of two leaf turbulence plates; The rear portion of turbulent region is a reserve in casing, and the casing top of reserve is connected with the cavity of a bottom opening, is provided with oil outlet on the top of cavity; The rear portion of reserve is a clear water zone in casing, and the bottom half at clear water zone place is provided with the weir flow plate, and the casing top at clear water zone place offers water outlet.It is characterized in that: two leaf turbulence plates are two and are 135 degree angled surfaces and are made up of the plate of lateral wave bar that anter and tank floor are 15 and spend inclination, and the length of rear panel is half of anter.It is characterized in that: reserve is more than two.It is characterized in that: the bottom half at disengaging zone and reserve offers blow-off pipe.It is characterized in that: the top at cavity is provided with cover plate.
Oily(waste)water enters grid from water-in, remove the large granular impurity in the sewage, enter the disengaging zone then, oily(waste)water pours the turbulent region, use the science dialectical relationship of Prandtl turbulent boundary layer principle and " turbulent flow becomes laminar flow ", when effluent stream during through turbulence plate, under the plate face boosting of two leaf turbulence plate undaforms, oil droplet fully collides, the small-particle oil droplet increases gradually by after colliding, float to reserve on the oil droplet of Zeng Daing gradually, after the oil droplet of being on the increase formed oil reservoir, the cover plate on the reserve cavity was opened the thickness that can see oil at any time, as in the reserve cavity, fluid level controller being set simultaneously, then when liquid level arrived certain degree, magnetic valve was opened, and sump oil is discharged automatically.Isolated water is along with the following current plate is carrying out follow-up secondary separation.The two-stage laminar region is set in the oily water separation retrieving arrangement and two-stage is set, sewage second-level is separated, also multistage laminar region and reserve can be set, it is more thorough to make that oily water separation is reclaimed.Sewage overflows into clear water zone through the weir flow plate after two-stage is separated, discharge the water of allow compliance with emission standards at last from water outlet, guarantees water surrounding.
And the sewage draining exit that is provided with in the oily water separation retrieving arrangement, the solid residue and the various soft suspended substance that are mixed in the sewage that make can discharge easily.
Claims (5)
1. efficient unpowered oily water separation retrieving arrangement comprises: casing, and water-in, water outlet is characterized in that: being provided with grid in the casing water inlet, is the disengaging zone in the space of grid bottom; At the rear portion, disengaging zone is the turbulent region, and two leaf turbulence plates are installed on the box bottom of turbulent region, is provided with baffle plate above two leaf turbulence plates, is connected with the following current plate in the front portion of two leaf turbulence plates; The rear portion of turbulent region is a reserve in casing, and the casing top of reserve is connected with the cavity of a bottom opening, is provided with oil outlet on the top of cavity; The rear portion of reserve is a clear water zone in casing, and the bottom half at clear water zone place is provided with the weir flow plate, and the casing top at clear water zone place offers water outlet.
2. by the described efficient unpowered oily water separation retrieving arrangement of claim 1, it is characterized in that: two leaf turbulence plates are two and are 120 degree angled surfaces and are made up of the plate of lateral wave bar that anter and tank floor are 30 and spend inclination, and the length of rear panel is half of anter.
3. by the described efficient unpowered oily water separation retrieving arrangement of claim 1, it is characterized in that: reserve is more than two.
4. by the described efficient unpowered oily water separation retrieving arrangement of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom half at disengaging zone and reserve offers blow-off pipe.
5. by the described efficient unpowered oily water separation retrieving arrangement of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the top at cavity is provided with cover plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201789483U CN201670775U (en) | 2010-04-28 | 2010-04-28 | High-efficient power-free oil-water separation and recovery device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201789483U CN201670775U (en) | 2010-04-28 | 2010-04-28 | High-efficient power-free oil-water separation and recovery device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201670775U true CN201670775U (en) | 2010-12-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201789483U Expired - Fee Related CN201670775U (en) | 2010-04-28 | 2010-04-28 | High-efficient power-free oil-water separation and recovery device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201670775U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102381805A (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2012-03-21 | 交通运输部科学研究院 | Method and device for comprehensively purifying runoff rainwater |
| CN107954499A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-04-24 | 大连高马艺术设计工程有限公司 | The kitchen oil separator of recoverable waste oil |
-
2010
- 2010-04-28 CN CN2010201789483U patent/CN201670775U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102381805A (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2012-03-21 | 交通运输部科学研究院 | Method and device for comprehensively purifying runoff rainwater |
| CN107954499A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-04-24 | 大连高马艺术设计工程有限公司 | The kitchen oil separator of recoverable waste oil |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101215 Termination date: 20190428 |