CN201669261U - Household garbage recycling treatment device - Google Patents
Household garbage recycling treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN201669261U CN201669261U CN2010201827201U CN201020182720U CN201669261U CN 201669261 U CN201669261 U CN 201669261U CN 2010201827201 U CN2010201827201 U CN 2010201827201U CN 201020182720 U CN201020182720 U CN 201020182720U CN 201669261 U CN201669261 U CN 201669261U
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Abstract
A household garbage recycling treatment device mainly comprises a conveying belt, a garbage crusher, a garbage dewatering machine and a garbage forming machine. The garbage crusher is disposed in front of the garbage dewatering machine, the garbage crusher and the garbage dewatering machine are connected through the conveying belt, the garbage forming machine is arranged at the rear of the garbage dewatering machine, and the garbage forming machine and the garbage dewatering machine are also connected via the conveying belt. The household garbage recycling treatment device is simple in structure, easy to be implemented, strong in operability and convenient in popularization and application, is not required to be added with any fuels, really turns household garbage into wealth, and recycles the household garbage.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the domestic rubbish disposal apparatus field, refer more particularly to a kind of turning household garbage into energy treatment facility.
Background technology
Along with the development of Urbanization in China and level of population's raising, the municipal refuse generation is more and more, and the growth in recent years rate is crossed 5%-8%.Calendar year 2001, domestic waste reaches 1.35 hundred million tons.More than 3,500,000,000 square metre soil is occupied up to 6,600,000,000 tons in city rubbish heap storage over the years.Existing more than 200 city is absorbed among the rubbish encirclement in 660 cities, the whole nation.How to deal carefully with municipal refuse, realize innoxious, the minimizing and the energy of rubbish, become the significant problem that countries in the world face.
The outburst of refuse pollution contradiction is in the 50-60 age in 20th century.After the mid-1960s, a series of methods of disposal such as landfill, burning, compost have been formed gradually.Application to waste disposal method is not only relevant with component of refuse, but also depends on factor such as Technological Economy level between different cities.From component of refuse, the rubbish that content of organics is high should adopt burning method; The rubbish that inorganic content is high should adopt landfill method; Degradable organic matter is many should to adopt composting process; But country variant national conditions difference, processing method is also variant; As the big main landfill method physiology rubbish that adopts of U.S.'s area, because of landfill method cheap than burning method; And the few stronger country of Technological Economy strength of land resources such as Japan, Switzerland, Sweden, Denmark then adopts the burning method disposal of refuse mostly.At present, countries in the world mainly contain treating method for urban garbage:
1, garbage loading embeading method
Landfill disposal is the basic processing method of domestic waste.It is that rubbish is passed through the long-term decomposition of microorganism with imbedding, makes it to resolve into harmless compound; But landfill will take a large amount of soils, and this forms distinct contradiction to the land resource that is becoming tight day; And landfill waste produces a large amount of landfill biogas through the microorganism resolution, control to get rid of or as using energy source; Landfill waste can produce certain penetrating fluid through the influence of microorganism decomposition and surface water, causes secondary pollution.
2, composting process
Composting process is a kind of ancient Biological Treatment Process of Organic Solid Wastes.This method is the organic matter that makes in the form garbage and dejection, under microbial action, carries out biochemical reaction, forms a kind of material of similar humus soil at last, as fertilizer or improve the soil.Because of compost relatively strict at executive condition, and microorganism decompose slower, so use seldom.
3, burning method
Burning method is handled municipal refuse, and can make the rubbish loss of weight, subtract appearance, and some oxious component is decomposed and removal, be comparatively ideal processing method.But more main to the refuse thermal value requirement because of this method, equipment investment is big, and the operating cost height can produce reasons such as secondary pollution in the burning.
4, pyrolysismethod
Comparatively popular in the world in recent years refuse pyrolysis gasification process method.Pyrolysismethod is that the high temperature of organic matter under anaerobic or anoxia condition adds pyrolysis technique, and the heat energy of utilization makes the macromolecular compound fracture, is converted into the process of little molecule fuel gas, liquid fuel and coke by the macromolecule organic matter.Combustion gas, the fuel oil that this method produces is convenient to store transportation, handles but this method only is suitable for organic waste.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned weak point of the prior art and provides a kind of house refuse is carried out the turning household garbage into energy treatment facility that innoxious, energy is handled.
The utility model is realized in the following way:
A kind of turning household garbage into energy treatment facility is characterized in that: mainly comprise refuse grinder (a), garbage dewatering (b), rubbish make-up machine (c) and conveyer belt (d); Refuse grinder (a) is located at garbage dewatering (b) before, and both connect by conveyer belt (d); Rubbish make-up machine (c) is located at garbage dewatering (b) afterwards, connects by conveyer belt (d) therebetween.
Described refuse grinder mainly includes motor (11), cutter shaft (12), moving knife (13), stationary knife (14), support (15), body (16), screen cloth (17), adjusting rod (18), belt wheel (19), handwheel (110), charging aperture (111) and discharging opening (112); Motor (11) is located on the support (15); Body (16) also is located on the support (15); Cutter shaft (12) is located on the body (16); Respectively there is a belt wheel (19) at described cutter shaft (12) two ends; Moving knife (13) is fixed on the cutter shaft (12), and stationary knife (14) is fixed on the body (16); Screen cloth (17) one ends are fixed on the body (16), and the other end is fixing by handwheel (110); Adjusting rod (18) one ends are fixed on the support (15), and the other end is fixed on the body (16).
Described moving knife (13) is made up of three crescent moon blades; Described stationary knife (14) has only a crescent moon blade; Moving knife (13) forms movable cutter set and stationary knife (14) composition stationary knife group is made mutual cutting movement.Described garbage dewatering mainly includes support (21), motor (22), decelerator (23), pressure roller (24); Motor (22) is located on the support (21); Decelerator (23) is located on the support (21); Pressure roller (24) is fixed on the bearing bracket stand of support (21), and three pressure rollers (24) are formed the pressure roller group.
Described motor (22) is provided with frequency changer controller.
Described pressure roller (24) profile is a hook groove shape, and described pressure roller group is with the transmission of gear mode.
Described support (21) has sewage conduct.
Described rubbish make-up machine mainly includes support (31), motor (32), decelerator (33), sleeve (34), screw rod (35) and feed hopper (36); Motor (32) is located on the support (31); Decelerator (33) is located on the support (31); Sleeve (34) envelope screw rod (35) is located on the support (31); Feed hopper (37) is positioned at the end, extruding space of screw rod (35) and sleeve (34) formation.
Described motor (32) is by Frequency Converter Control.
Described sleeve (34) has two-layer structure; Described sleeve (34) is to connect by buckle.
The tapered screw-like of described screw rod (35), the moulding feed end is less than the moulding discharge end.
House refuse through sorting out is transferred to refuse grinder by conveyer belt, does the fragmentation of cutting movement to rubbish mutually by the stationary knife and the moving knife of refuse grinder on it; Rubbish after the fragmentation is transported to garbage dewatering by conveyer belt, by a plurality of pressure rollers of garbage dewatering on it rubbish is carried out press dewatering; Rubbish after the dehydration is transported to the rubbish make-up machine by conveyer belt, by the thread screw of rubbish make-up machine on it rubbish is carried out extrusion modling; Rubbish after the moulding is transferred to vacant lot by conveyer belt and dries in the air to spill and obtain the novel energy.
In sum, the utility model is simple in structure, and is easy to implement, workable, is easy to be extended and applied, and need not adds any fuel, and house refuse is turned waste into wealth, with a kind of turning household garbage into energy treatment facility of turning household garbage into energy.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 structural representation of the present utility model
Fig. 2 the utility model refuse grinder structural front view
Fig. 3 the utility model refuse grinder structure side view
Fig. 4 the utility model garbage dewatering structural representation
Fig. 5 the utility model rubbish shaping machine structure front view
Fig. 6 the utility model rubbish shaping machine structure side view
The specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail in detail:
A kind of turning household garbage into energy treatment facility is characterized in that: mainly comprise refuse grinder (a), garbage dewatering (b), rubbish make-up machine (c) and conveyer belt (d); Refuse grinder (a) is located at garbage dewatering (b) before, and both connect by conveyer belt (d); Rubbish make-up machine (c) is located at garbage dewatering (b) afterwards, connects by conveyer belt (d) therebetween.
Described refuse grinder mainly includes motor (11), cutter shaft (12), moving knife (13), stationary knife (14), support (15), body (16), screen cloth (17), adjusting rod (18), belt wheel (19), handwheel (110), charging aperture (111) and discharging opening (112); Motor (11) is located on the support (15); Body (16) also is located on the support (15); Cutter shaft (12) is located on the body (16); Respectively there is a belt wheel (19) at described cutter shaft (12) two ends; Moving knife (13) is fixed on the cutter shaft (12), and stationary knife (14) is fixed on the body (16); Screen cloth (17) one ends are fixed on the body (16), and the other end is fixing by handwheel (110); Adjusting rod (18) one ends are fixed on the support (15), and the other end is fixed on the body (16).
Described moving knife (13) is made up of three crescent moon blades; Described stationary knife (14) has only a crescent moon blade; Moving knife (13) forms movable cutter set and stationary knife (14) composition stationary knife group is made mutual cutting movement.
Described garbage dewatering mainly includes support (21), motor (22), decelerator (23), pressure roller (24); Motor (22) is located on the support (21); Decelerator (23) is located on the support (21); Pressure roller (24) is fixed on the bearing bracket stand of support (21), and three pressure rollers (24) are formed the pressure roller group.
Described motor (22) is provided with frequency changer controller.
Described pressure roller (24) profile is a hook groove shape, and described pressure roller group is with the transmission of gear mode.
Described support (21) has sewage conduct.
Described rubbish make-up machine mainly includes support (31), motor (32), decelerator (33), sleeve (34), screw rod (35) and feed hopper (36); Motor (32) is located on the support (31); Decelerator (33) is located on the support (31); Sleeve (34) envelope screw rod (35) is located on the support (31); Feed hopper (37) is positioned at the end, extruding space of screw rod (35) and sleeve (34) formation.
Described motor (32) is by Frequency Converter Control.
Described sleeve (34) has two-layer structure; Described sleeve (34) is to connect by buckle.
The tapered screw-like of described screw rod (35), the moulding feed end is less than the moulding discharge end.
House refuse through sorting out is transferred to refuse grinder by conveyer belt, does the fragmentation of cutting movement to rubbish mutually by the stationary knife and the moving knife of refuse grinder on it; Rubbish after the fragmentation is transported to garbage dewatering by conveyer belt, by a plurality of pressure rollers of garbage dewatering on it rubbish is carried out press dewatering; Rubbish after the dehydration is transported to the rubbish make-up machine by conveyer belt, by the thread screw of rubbish make-up machine on it rubbish is carried out extrusion modling; Rubbish after the moulding is transferred to vacant lot by conveyer belt and dries in the air to spill and obtain the novel energy.The utility model is simple in structure, and is easy to implement, workable, is easy to be extended and applied, and need not adds any fuel, and house refuse is turned waste into wealth, with a kind of turning household garbage into energy treatment facility of turning household garbage into energy.
Claims (11)
1. a turning household garbage into energy treatment facility is characterized in that: mainly comprise refuse grinder (a), garbage dewatering (b), rubbish make-up machine (c) and conveyer belt (d); Refuse grinder (a) is located at garbage dewatering (b) before, and both connect by conveyer belt (d); Rubbish make-up machine (c) is located at garbage dewatering (b) afterwards, connects by conveyer belt (d) therebetween.
2. a kind of turning household garbage into energy treatment facility according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described refuse grinder mainly includes motor (11), cutter shaft (12), moving knife (13), stationary knife (14), support (15), body (16), screen cloth (17), adjusting rod (18), belt wheel (19), handwheel (110), charging aperture (111) and discharging opening (112); Motor (11) is located on the support (15); Body (16) also is located on the support (15); Cutter shaft (12) is located on the body (16); Respectively there is a belt wheel (19) at described cutter shaft (12) two ends; Moving knife (13) is fixed on the cutter shaft (12), and stationary knife (14) is fixed on the body (16); Screen cloth (17) one ends are fixed on the body (16), and the other end is fixing by handwheel (110); Adjusting rod (18) one ends are fixed on the support (15), and the other end is fixed on the body (16).
3. a kind of turning household garbage into energy treatment facility according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described moving knife (13) is made up of three crescent moon blades; Described stationary knife (14) has only a crescent moon blade; Moving knife (13) forms movable cutter set and stationary knife (14) composition stationary knife group is made mutual cutting movement.
4. a kind of turning household garbage into energy treatment facility according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described garbage dewatering mainly includes support (21), motor (22), decelerator (23), pressure roller (24); Motor (22) is located on the support (21); Decelerator (23) is located on the support (21); Pressure roller (24) is fixed on the bearing bracket stand of support (21), and three pressure rollers (24) are formed the pressure roller group.
5. a kind of turning household garbage into energy treatment facility according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described motor (22) is provided with frequency changer controller.
6. want 4 described a kind of turning household garbage into energy treatment facilities according to right, it is characterized in that: described pressure roller (24) profile is a hook groove shape, and described pressure roller group is with the transmission of gear mode.
7. a kind of turning household garbage into energy treatment facility according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described support (21) has sewage conduct.
8. a kind of turning household garbage into energy treatment facility according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described rubbish make-up machine mainly includes support (31), motor (32), decelerator (33), sleeve (34), screw rod (35) and feed hopper (36); Motor (32) is located on the support (31); Decelerator (33) is located on the support (31); Sleeve (34) envelope screw rod (35) is located on the support (31); Feed hopper (37) is positioned at the end, extruding space of screw rod (35) and sleeve (34) formation.
9. a kind of turning household garbage into energy treatment facility according to claim 8 is characterized in that: described motor (32) is by Frequency Converter Control.
10. a kind of turning household garbage into energy treatment facility according to claim 8 is characterized in that: described sleeve (34) has two-layer structure; Described sleeve (34) is to connect by buckle.
11. a kind of turning household garbage into energy treatment facility according to claim 8 is characterized in that: the tapered screw-like of described screw rod (35), the moulding feed end is less than the moulding discharge end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201827201U CN201669261U (en) | 2010-05-04 | 2010-05-04 | Household garbage recycling treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201827201U CN201669261U (en) | 2010-05-04 | 2010-05-04 | Household garbage recycling treatment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201669261U true CN201669261U (en) | 2010-12-15 |
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ID=43326673
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201827201U Expired - Fee Related CN201669261U (en) | 2010-05-04 | 2010-05-04 | Household garbage recycling treatment device |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201669261U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103769281A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-05-07 | 京科高创（北京）新技术发展有限公司 | Dehydration treatment device of feed grinder and operation method thereof |
| CN104162473A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-11-26 | 常州云泰干燥设备有限公司 | Reutilization crushing machine for animal wool and excrement |
| CN104226668A (en) * | 2013-06-18 | 2014-12-24 | 师衍海 | A1000T type garbage disposal system |
-
2010
- 2010-05-04 CN CN2010201827201U patent/CN201669261U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104226668A (en) * | 2013-06-18 | 2014-12-24 | 师衍海 | A1000T type garbage disposal system |
| CN103769281A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-05-07 | 京科高创（北京）新技术发展有限公司 | Dehydration treatment device of feed grinder and operation method thereof |
| CN103769281B (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2015-09-30 | 京科高创（北京）新技术发展有限公司 | A kind of feed grinder dewaters complete treatment facility and method of operating |
| CN104162473A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-11-26 | 常州云泰干燥设备有限公司 | Reutilization crushing machine for animal wool and excrement |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101215 Termination date: 20190504 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |