CN201667256U - New low-smoke, halogen-free, flame-retardant rail transit digital signal cable - Google Patents

New low-smoke, halogen-free, flame-retardant rail transit digital signal cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201667256U
CN201667256U CN2009202523569U CN200920252356U CN201667256U CN 201667256 U CN201667256 U CN 201667256U CN 2009202523569 U CN2009202523569 U CN 2009202523569U CN 200920252356 U CN200920252356 U CN 200920252356U CN 201667256 U CN201667256 U CN 201667256U
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layer
digital signal
signal cable
cable
retardant
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许志辉
韩长武
张世明
苏顺利
程国华
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TIANJIN SULI CABLE GROUP CO Ltd
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TIANJIN SULI CABLE GROUP CO Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种新型低烟无卤阻燃轨道交通数字信号电缆,包括导体、绝缘层、屏蔽层和护套,其特征在于:所述导体的外表面设有绝缘层,在两根设有绝缘层的导体的线组上依次设置包带层和内屏蔽层,以此构成线组缆,数根线组缆绞合而成的缆芯上依次设有阻水带层、外屏蔽层、隔氧层、铠装层、防护套开裂层和护套层。优点是:屏蔽效果好、信号输送能力强、使用寿命长且阻燃、防水、防晒性能好。

Figure 200920252356

The utility model relates to a novel low-smoke, halogen-free, flame-retardant rail transit digital signal cable, which includes a conductor, an insulating layer, a shielding layer and a sheath, and is characterized in that: the outer surface of the conductor is provided with an insulating layer, The tape layer and the inner shielding layer are arranged in turn on the wire group of the conductor with the insulating layer to form a wire group cable, and the cable core formed by twisting several wire group cables is provided with a water blocking layer and an outer shielding layer in sequence. , Oxygen barrier layer, armor layer, sheath cracking layer and sheath layer. The advantages are: good shielding effect, strong signal transmission capability, long service life, good flame retardant, waterproof, and sunscreen performance.

Figure 200920252356

Description

新型低烟无卤阻燃轨道交通数字信号电缆 New low-smoke, halogen-free, flame-retardant rail transit digital signal cable

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于通讯电缆技术领域,特别是涉及一种新型低烟无卤阻燃轨道交通数字信号电缆。 The utility model belongs to the technical field of communication cables, in particular to a novel low-smoke, halogen-free, flame-retardant rail transit digital signal cable. the

背景技术Background technique

目前,随着我国经济建设的发展和交通信息化程度的不断提高,大力发展信息技术和广泛应用电子计算机已是轨道交通现代化的重要标志。通讯电缆是轨道交通信号系统中的重要组成部分,随着我国轨道交通的迅猛发展,敷设电缆的环境也越来越多样化,从而对轨道交通用通讯电缆的各项性能要求也不断提高,现有技术中的数字信号电缆均不具有防水和防紫外线的性能。所以,急需开发一种环保、防水、阻燃并且有防紫外线等性能的轨道交通用数字信号电缆。 At present, with the development of our country's economic construction and the continuous improvement of the degree of traffic informationization, the vigorous development of information technology and the wide application of electronic computers have become an important symbol of the modernization of rail transit. Communication cables are an important part of the rail transit signal system. With the rapid development of my country's rail transit, the environment for laying cables is becoming more and more diverse. As a result, the performance requirements of communication cables for rail transit are also continuously increasing. Now None of the digital signal cables in the prior art has waterproof and UV-resistant properties. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop a digital signal cable for rail transit that is environmentally friendly, waterproof, flame-retardant, and has anti-ultraviolet properties. the

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型为解决公知技术中存在的技术问题而提供一种环保、防水、防紫外线、阻燃且使用寿命长的新型低烟无卤阻燃轨道交通数字信号电缆。 The utility model provides a novel low-smoke, halogen-free, flame-retardant rail transit digital signal cable that is environmentally friendly, waterproof, anti-ultraviolet, flame-retardant and has a long service life in order to solve the technical problems in the known technology. the

本实用新型为解决公知技术中存在的技术问题所采取的技术方案是:一种新型低烟无卤阻燃轨道交通数字信号电缆,包括导体、绝缘层、屏蔽层和护套,其特征在于:所述导体的外表面设有绝缘层,在两根设有绝缘层的导体的线组上依次设置包带层和内屏蔽层,以此构成线组缆,数根线组缆绞合而成的缆芯上依次设有阻水带层、外屏蔽层、隔氧层、铠装层、防护套开裂层和护套层。 The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problems existing in the known technology is: a new low-smoke, halogen-free, flame-retardant rail transit digital signal cable, including a conductor, an insulating layer, a shielding layer and a sheath, and is characterized in that: The outer surface of the conductor is provided with an insulating layer, and a tape layer and an inner shielding layer are sequentially arranged on the wire group of two conductors provided with an insulating layer to form a wire group cable, and several wire group cables are twisted together. The cable core is successively provided with a water blocking layer, an outer shielding layer, an oxygen barrier layer, an armor layer, a protective sheath cracking layer and a sheath layer. the

本实用新型还可以采用如下技术方案: The utility model can also adopt the following technical solutions:

所述设有绝缘层的导体的线组之间的间隙处以及线组缆之间的间隙处均设有填充物。 Fillers are provided in the gaps between the wire groups of the conductors provided with the insulating layer and in the gaps between the wire group cables. the

所述内屏蔽层采用金属丝编织而成。 The inner shielding layer is braided with metal wires. the

所述外屏蔽层为铝塑复合带。 The outer shielding layer is an aluminum-plastic composite tape. the

所述绝缘层、隔氧层和护套层均由无卤聚烯烃材料制成。 The insulation layer, the oxygen barrier layer and the sheath layer are all made of halogen-free polyolefin materials. the

所述线组缆为2-61根。 There are 2-61 cables in the set of wires. the

本实用新型具有的优点和积极效果是:由于本实用新型采用上述技术方案,即电缆包括内、外两屏蔽层,且内屏蔽层由金属丝编织而成,外屏蔽层为铝塑复合带,不仅增加屏蔽效果,提高电缆输送数字信号的能力,还可以 提高电缆的阻水能力;绝缘层、隔氧层和护套层均由无卤聚烯烃材料制成,除增强电缆的阻燃能力外,还使电缆具有防紫外线的能力,可有效防止电缆电缆因在阳光下暴晒而护套开裂,延长电缆的使用寿命,且环保性能好;铠装层与护套层之间设有防护套开裂层,可减小铠装层与护套层之间形成的缝隙,从而减小护套的内剪切应力,防止护套开裂。The advantages and positive effects of the utility model are: because the utility model adopts the above-mentioned technical scheme, the cable includes two shielding layers, the inner shielding layer and the outer shielding layer, and the inner shielding layer is braided by metal wire, and the outer shielding layer is an aluminum-plastic composite tape. Not only increases the shielding effect, improves the ability of the cable to transmit digital signals, but also improves the water resistance of the cable; the insulating layer, oxygen barrier layer and sheath layer are all made of halogen-free polyolefin materials, in addition to enhancing the flame retardant ability of the cable , also makes the cable have the ability of anti-ultraviolet rays, which can effectively prevent the sheath of the cable from cracking due to exposure to the sun, prolong the service life of the cable, and have good environmental protection performance; there is a protective sleeve between the armored layer and the sheath layer to crack Layer, which can reduce the gap formed between the armor layer and the sheath layer, thereby reducing the internal shear stress of the sheath and preventing the sheath from cracking.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model. the

图中:1、导体;2、绝缘层;3、填充物;4、包带层;5、内屏蔽层;6、阻水带层;7、外屏蔽层;8、隔氧层;9、铠装层;10、防护套开裂层;11、护套层。 In the figure: 1. Conductor; 2. Insulation layer; 3. Filler; 4. Tape layer; 5. Inner shielding layer; 6. Water blocking layer; 7. Outer shielding layer; Armoring layer; 10, cracking layer of protective sleeve; 11, sheathing layer. the

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为能进一步了解本实用新型的发明内容、特点及功效,兹例举以下实施例,并配合附图详细说明如下: In order to further understand the invention content, characteristics and effects of the present utility model, the following examples are given, and detailed descriptions are as follows in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

请参阅图1,一种新型低烟无卤阻燃轨道交通数字信号电缆,包括外表面包覆有绝缘层2的导体1,由两根包覆有绝缘层2的导体1构成的线组与设置在线组间隙处的填充物3绞合成缆后,用包带层4扎紧固定,包带层4外表面包覆金属丝编织而成的内屏蔽层5,以构成线组缆,数根线组缆与设置在线组缆之间缝隙处的填充物3绞合成为缆芯,线组缆为2-61根,本实施例中线组缆为12根,缆芯的外表面依次包覆有阻水带层6、外屏蔽层7、隔氧层8、铠装层9、防护套开裂层10和护套层11。上述结构中,内屏蔽层5由金属丝编织而成,外屏蔽层7为铝塑复合带纵包而成,本实施例中,内屏蔽层5为铜丝编织而成,可增加电缆的屏蔽效果,从而提高电缆输送数字信号的能力,还可以提高电缆的阻水能力;绝缘层2、隔氧层8和护套层11的材料均为无卤聚烯烃材料,电缆的阻燃和环保性能好,且可防紫外线,有效避免出现电缆因长时间暴晒而护套开裂的情况。 Please refer to Figure 1, a new type of low-smoke, halogen-free, flame-retardant rail transit digital signal cable, including a conductor 1 covered with an insulating layer 2 on the outer surface, and a wire group composed of two conductors 1 covered with an insulating layer 2 and After the filler 3 arranged in the gap of the wire group is twisted into a cable, it is fastened and fixed with the wrapping layer 4. The outer surface of the wrapping layer 4 is covered with an inner shielding layer 5 made of braided metal wires to form a wire group cable. The wire group cables and the fillers 3 arranged in the gaps between the wire group cables are stranded to form a cable core, and the wire group cables are 2-61. In this embodiment, there are 12 wire group cables, and the outer surfaces of the cable cores are coated with Water blocking tape layer 6, outer shielding layer 7, oxygen barrier layer 8, armor layer 9, protective sheath cracking layer 10 and sheath layer 11. In the above structure, the inner shielding layer 5 is braided by metal wires, and the outer shielding layer 7 is longitudinally wrapped with aluminum-plastic composite tape. In this embodiment, the inner shielding layer 5 is braided by copper wires, which can increase the shielding of the cable. effect, thereby improving the ability of the cable to transmit digital signals, and can also improve the water resistance of the cable; the materials of the insulating layer 2, the oxygen barrier layer 8 and the sheath layer 11 are all halogen-free polyolefin materials, and the flame retardancy and environmental protection performance of the cable Good, and it can prevent ultraviolet rays, which can effectively avoid the cracking of the sheath of the cable due to long-term exposure to the sun. the

Claims (6)

1. novel low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant track traffic digital signal cable, comprise conductor, insulating barrier, screen and sheath, it is characterized in that: the outer surface of described conductor is provided with insulating barrier, on the line group of two conductors that are provided with insulating barrier, set gradually belting layer and internal shield, constitute line group cable with this, be provided with water blocking tape layer, outer shielding layer, oxygen barrier layer, armour, protective jacket cracking layer and restrictive coating on the stranded cable core that forms of several line group cables successively.
2. novel low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant track traffic digital signal cable according to claim 1 is characterized in that: gap location between the line group of the described conductor that is provided with insulating barrier and the gap location between the line group cable are equipped with filler.
3. novel low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant track traffic digital signal cable according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described internal shield adopts metal wire knitted to form.
4. novel low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant track traffic digital signal cable according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described outer shielding layer is an aluminium-plastic tape.
5. novel low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant track traffic digital signal cable according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described insulating barrier, oxygen barrier layer and restrictive coating are made by the halogen-free polyolefin material.
6. novel low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant track traffic digital signal cable according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described line group cable is the 2-61 root.
CN2009202523569U 2009-12-30 2009-12-30 New low-smoke, halogen-free, flame-retardant rail transit digital signal cable Expired - Fee Related CN201667256U (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103871583A (en) * 2014-02-24 2014-06-18 安徽华海特种电缆集团有限公司 Low-smoke halogen-free K3-grade computer cable for 1E type nuclear power station
CN103903723A (en) * 2014-03-04 2014-07-02 安徽恒晶电缆集团有限公司 Movable tensile cable
CN103915170A (en) * 2014-03-18 2014-07-09 新宇电缆集团股份有限公司 Anti-ultraviolet high-temperature-resistant waterproof reinforcing cable
CN103915184A (en) * 2014-03-18 2014-07-09 新宇电缆集团股份有限公司 Waterproof anti-ultraviolet special cable
CN104616804A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-05-13 东莞市高能磁电技术有限公司 Halogen-free and flame-proof insulating power cable employing polytetrafluoroethylene composite material
CN104637575A (en) * 2013-11-14 2015-05-20 成都捷康特科技有限公司 Cable with double shielding layers
CN104637586A (en) * 2013-11-14 2015-05-20 成都捷康特科技有限公司 Self-heating cable

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104637575A (en) * 2013-11-14 2015-05-20 成都捷康特科技有限公司 Cable with double shielding layers
CN104637586A (en) * 2013-11-14 2015-05-20 成都捷康特科技有限公司 Self-heating cable
CN103871583A (en) * 2014-02-24 2014-06-18 安徽华海特种电缆集团有限公司 Low-smoke halogen-free K3-grade computer cable for 1E type nuclear power station
CN103903723A (en) * 2014-03-04 2014-07-02 安徽恒晶电缆集团有限公司 Movable tensile cable
CN103915170A (en) * 2014-03-18 2014-07-09 新宇电缆集团股份有限公司 Anti-ultraviolet high-temperature-resistant waterproof reinforcing cable
CN103915184A (en) * 2014-03-18 2014-07-09 新宇电缆集团股份有限公司 Waterproof anti-ultraviolet special cable
CN103915170B (en) * 2014-03-18 2017-04-19 新宇电缆集团股份有限公司 Anti-ultraviolet high-temperature-resistant waterproof reinforcing cable
CN104616804A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-05-13 东莞市高能磁电技术有限公司 Halogen-free and flame-proof insulating power cable employing polytetrafluoroethylene composite material

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