CN201642505U - anti-snoring device - Google Patents

anti-snoring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201642505U
CN201642505U CN2010201386529U CN201020138652U CN201642505U CN 201642505 U CN201642505 U CN 201642505U CN 2010201386529 U CN2010201386529 U CN 2010201386529U CN 201020138652 U CN201020138652 U CN 201020138652U CN 201642505 U CN201642505 U CN 201642505U
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snoring
snoring device
girdle
pockets
utility
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杨丽莎
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Guangdong Provincial Peoples Hospital
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Guangdong Provincial Peoples Hospital
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a snore prevention device. The device comprises a girdle, the back of the girdle is provided with a plurality of pockets, elastic bodies are respectively arranged in the pockets, and the two ends of the girdle are provided with adjustable connecting parts matched. The snore prevention device is simple in structure and low in price. When the special snore prevention device is tied on the back of a patient, the patient can keep sleeping on the side, so upper airway collapse is reduced, and the purpose for eliminating or reducing snores is achieved. Besides, the device does not have wounds or side effect.

Description

防止打鼾装置 anti-snoring device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及防止打鼾的医疗器械领域,具体是指一种防止打鼾装置。The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment for preventing snoring, in particular to a device for preventing snoring.

背景技术Background technique

阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合症(obstruction sleep apnea sydrorne,OSAS)是临床上最常见的一种睡眠呼吸疾病,其典型表现是打鼾,是由睡眠时上气道狭窄或塌陷所致,人群中存在较高的患病率,属临床常见病。该病轻则因单纯打鼾导致睡眠片断,使人得不到正常睡眠,可出现白天疲乏、记忆力减退、工作效率降低等相关临床表现,重度打鼾亦即习惯性打鼾可引起睡眠呼吸暂停导致睡眠长期缺氧,引起如高血压、冠心病、中风等心脑血管疾病。Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (Obstruction sleep apnea sydrorne, OSAS) is the most common clinical sleep apnea disease, and its typical manifestation is snoring, which is caused by the narrowing or collapse of the upper airway during sleep. High prevalence, is a common clinical disease. In mild cases, sleep fragmentation is caused by simple snoring, which makes people unable to get normal sleep. Related clinical manifestations such as daytime fatigue, memory loss, and reduced work efficiency may occur. Severe snoring, that is, habitual snoring, can cause sleep apnea and lead to long-term sleep. Hypoxia can cause cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases such as hypertension, coronary heart disease, and stroke.

目前,OSAS的主要治疗方法有:1.一般治疗包括改变体位、减肥等;2.经鼻持续气道正压通气(CPAP)治疗、外科治疗如UPPP手术等。CPAP治疗有效,但费用高、患者依从性差,而手术存在风险且远期效果不肯定、易复发,使得这两种治疗的应用受限。因此,很有必要寻求一种安全、有效、经济、易被患者接受的治疗打鼾、睡眠呼吸暂停综合征的新的治疗方法。At present, the main treatment methods for OSAS are: 1. General treatment includes changing body position, losing weight, etc.; 2. Nasal continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) treatment, surgical treatment such as UPPP operation, etc. CPAP therapy is effective, but the cost is high and patient compliance is poor, and the operation is risky and the long-term effect is uncertain and easy to relapse, which limits the application of these two treatments. Therefore, it is very necessary to seek a safe, effective, economical and easy-to-accept new treatment for snoring and sleep apnea syndrome.

体位治疗是打鼾、睡眠呼吸暂停的治疗措施之一,改变体位,即侧睡,可以有效消除或减轻打鼾,特别是对于单纯打鼾和轻度OSAS病人可以达到治疗的目的,从而纠正由打鼾所致的不正常睡眠结构,改善睡眠质量,恢复白天精神,进一步阻止长期打鼾发展为严重的睡眠呼吸暂停。但仅由患者自主保持侧睡体位很难达到目的,必须由一种特别的装置防止患者仰睡,从而保持整晚侧睡。Body position therapy is one of the treatment measures for snoring and sleep apnea. Changing the body position, that is, sleeping on the side, can effectively eliminate or reduce snoring, especially for patients with simple snoring and mild OSAS, so as to correct the symptoms caused by snoring. The abnormal sleep structure improves sleep quality, restores the spirit during the day, and further prevents long-term snoring from developing into severe sleep apnea. However, it is difficult to achieve the goal only by the patient voluntarily maintaining the side sleeping position. A special device must be used to prevent the patient from sleeping on his back, so as to keep sleeping on his side all night.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对上述缺陷,本实用新型解决的技术问题在于提供一种结构简单、价格较低的防止打鼾装置,患者将这种特制的防止打鼾装置围在背上,能保持侧睡,从而减轻上气道塌陷,起到消除或减少打鼾的目的,且没有副作用。In view of the above-mentioned defects, the technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a snoring prevention device with a simple structure and low price. The patient can keep sleeping on his side with this special snoring prevention device around his back, thus reducing the pressure on the upper airway. Collapse can eliminate or reduce snoring without side effects.

为了解决以上的技术问题,本实用新型提供的防止打鼾装置,包括围带,所述围带的背面设置有若干个口袋,所述口袋内分别装有弹性体,所述围带的两端设置有相配合的可调节连接部。In order to solve the above technical problems, the snoring prevention device provided by the utility model includes a girdle, a plurality of pockets are arranged on the back of the girdle, elastic bodies are respectively installed in the pockets, and the two ends of the girdle are arranged There are matching adjustable connections.

优选地,所述口袋数量为一个或两个。Preferably, the number of pockets is one or two.

优选地,所述口袋数量为四个以上。Preferably, the number of pockets is more than four.

优选地,所述弹性体为可充气气囊。Preferably, the elastic body is an inflatable bladder.

优选地,所述可充气气囊的充气口为自动密闭式充气口。Preferably, the inflation port of the inflatable airbag is a self-sealing inflation port.

优选地,所述可充气气囊充气时为球体或锤体。Preferably, the inflatable air bag is a ball or a hammer when inflated.

优选地,所述弹性体为软性塑料、橡胶或硅胶制成的实心球体或锤体。Preferably, the elastic body is a solid sphere or hammer made of soft plastic, rubber or silicone.

优选地,所述可调节连接部为魔术贴。Preferably, the adjustable connection part is Velcro.

优选地,所述可调节连接部为压扣、挂钩或纽扣。Preferably, the adjustable connection part is a buckle, a hook or a button.

优选地,所述口袋的袋口设置有用于防止弹性体脱落的魔术贴、拉链或压扣。Preferably, the mouth of the pocket is provided with Velcro, zipper or press buckle for preventing the elastic body from falling off.

优选地,所述围带的正面设置有带有海绵层的纱网。Preferably, gauze with a sponge layer is provided on the front side of the belt.

与现有技术相比,将本实用新型提供的防止打鼾装置围在背部,通过本防止打鼾装置背面设置有若干个口袋,口袋内分别装有弹性体,使人尽量保持侧卧姿态,减少平卧时打鼾的现象,从而改善人的睡眠状况。因不含药物且无创,该防止打鼾的衣服不存在副作用,其结构紧凑,制作容易,生产成本较低,具有较好的应用前景。Compared with the prior art, the anti-snoring device provided by the utility model is surrounded on the back, and several pockets are arranged on the back of the anti-snoring device, and elastic bodies are respectively installed in the pockets, so that the person can keep the side-lying posture as much as possible and reduce the flatness. The phenomenon of snoring while lying down, thereby improving people's sleep conditions. Because it does not contain drugs and is non-invasive, the anti-snoring clothing has no side effects, has a compact structure, is easy to manufacture, has low production costs, and has good application prospects.

特别地,本实用新型提供的防止打鼾装置的弹性体为可充气气囊,能够降低成本。In particular, the elastic body of the anti-snoring device provided by the utility model is an inflatable air bag, which can reduce the cost.

进一步地,本实用新型提供的防止打鼾装置的可充气气囊的充气口为自动密闭式充气口,可以通过专门的充气气筒充气,干净卫生,且不易漏气。Furthermore, the inflation port of the inflatable airbag of the anti-snoring device provided by the utility model is an automatic sealing type inflation port, which can be inflated by a special inflatable gas cylinder, which is clean and hygienic, and is not easy to leak.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型中防止打鼾装置的背面结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the back side of the anti-snoring device in the utility model;

图2为本实用新型中防止打鼾装置的正面结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the front structure of the anti-snoring device of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

实用新型的基本构思是,防止打鼾装置的背面设置有若干个口袋,口袋内分别装有弹性体,防止仰睡,使人保持侧卧姿态,减少仰卧时打鼾的现象。The basic idea of the utility model is that several pockets are arranged on the back of the anti-snoring device, and elastic bodies are respectively housed in the pockets to prevent people from sleeping on their backs, keep people lying on their sides, and reduce snoring when lying on their backs.

本实用新型的原理在于,以往的研究表明,睡眠体位与打鼾和OSAS存在密切的关联性:仰卧体位睡眠增加鼻阻力,而鼻阻力又导致气流受限增加,从而加重打鼾与睡眠呼吸暂停;而侧卧体位下,上气道塌陷减轻,打鼾的频率也大大减低,因此保持侧卧体位对打鼾有较为明显的治疗效果。The principle of the utility model is that previous studies have shown that the sleeping position is closely related to snoring and OSAS: sleeping in the supine position increases nasal resistance, and nasal resistance leads to increased airflow limitation, thereby aggravating snoring and sleep apnea; In the side-lying position, the collapse of the upper airway is reduced, and the frequency of snoring is also greatly reduced. Therefore, maintaining the side-lying position has a more obvious therapeutic effect on snoring.

下面结合附图与具体实施例进行说明。The following will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

请参见图1、图2,图1为本实用新型中防止打鼾装置的背面结构示意图;图2为本实用新型中防止打鼾装置的正面结构示意图。Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the anti-snoring device of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the anti-snoring device of the present invention.

本实用新型提供的防止打鼾装置,围带1的背面设置有两个口袋3,口袋3内分别装有弹性体2,弹性体2为可充气气囊,围带1的两端设置有相配合的可调节魔术贴4,通过调节魔术贴4的粘贴长度,来调节围带1的的围长。In the anti-snoring device provided by the utility model, two pockets 3 are arranged on the back of the girdle 1, and the elastic bodies 2 are respectively installed in the pockets 3, and the elastic body 2 is an inflatable air bag, and the two ends of the girdle 1 are provided with matching The Velcro 4 can be adjusted, and the girth of the girdle 1 can be adjusted by adjusting the pasting length of the Velcro 4 .

本实用新型提供的防止打鼾装置的可充气气囊的充气口为自动密闭式充气口,可以通过专门的充气气筒充气,干净卫生,且不易漏气。The inflation port of the inflatable airbag of the anti-snoring device provided by the utility model is an automatic airtight inflation port, which can be inflated by a special inflatable air cylinder, which is clean and hygienic, and is not easy to leak.

此外,口袋3的袋口设置有用于防止可充气气囊脱落的魔术贴,方便更换可充气气囊。In addition, the mouth of the pocket 3 is provided with Velcro for preventing the inflatable air bag from falling off, so that the inflatable air bag can be easily replaced.

另外,围带1的正面设置有带有海绵层的纱网,更加人性化设计,使用更加舒适。In addition, gauze with a sponge layer is arranged on the front of the girdle 1, which is more humanized and more comfortable to use.

本实用新型提供的防止打鼾装置的口袋数量也可以为一个,弹性体为软性塑料、橡胶或硅胶制成的实心球体或锤体,同样可以实现本实用新型的目的,在此不再赘述。The number of pockets of the anti-snoring device provided by the utility model can also be one, and the elastic body is a solid sphere or hammer made of soft plastic, rubber or silica gel, which can also achieve the purpose of the utility model, and will not be repeated here.

本实用新型提供的防止打鼾装置能使OSAS病人在整晚睡眠中保持侧睡位,防止仰卧位,以减少患者睡眠时的气道阻力,以减少或消除鼾声和呼吸暂停,从而达到预防与治疗OSAS的目的。The anti-snoring device provided by the utility model can enable OSAS patients to keep the side sleeping position during the whole night sleep, prevent the supine position, reduce the airway resistance of the patient during sleep, reduce or eliminate snoring and apnea, so as to achieve prevention and treatment Purpose of OSAS.

当然,以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。Of course, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, some improvements and modifications can also be made without departing from the principle of the present utility model. Improvement and retouching should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (11)

1.一种防止打鼾装置,其特征在于,包括围带,所述围带的背面设置有若干个口袋,所述口袋内分别装有弹性体,所述围带的两端设置有相配合的可调节连接部。1. A device for preventing snoring, characterized in that it comprises a girdle, the back side of the girdle is provided with several pockets, elastic bodies are respectively housed in the pockets, the two ends of the girdle are provided with matching Adjustable link. 2.如权利要求1所述的防止打鼾装置,其特征在于,所述口袋数量为一个或两个。2. The anti-snoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of said pockets is one or two. 3.如权利要求1所述的防止打鼾装置,其特征在于,所述口袋数量为四个以上。3. The anti-snoring device according to claim 1, wherein the number of said pockets is more than four. 4.如权利要求1所述的防止打鼾装置,其特征在于,所述弹性体为可充气气囊。4. The anti-snoring device according to claim 1, wherein the elastic body is an inflatable air bag. 5.如权利要求4所述的防止打鼾装置,其特征在于,所述可充气气囊的充气口为自动密闭式充气口。5. The anti-snoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that, the inflation port of the inflatable airbag is a self-sealing inflation port. 6.如权利要求4所述的防止打鼾装置,其特征在于,所述可充气气囊充气时为球体或锤体。6 . The anti-snoring device according to claim 4 , wherein the inflatable air bag is a sphere or a hammer when inflated. 7.如权利要求1所述的防止打鼾装置,其特征在于,所述弹性体为软性塑料、橡胶或硅胶制成的实心球体或锤体。7. The anti-snoring device according to claim 1, wherein the elastic body is a solid sphere or hammer made of soft plastic, rubber or silicone. 8.如权利要求1所述的防止打鼾装置,其特征在于,所述可调节连接部为魔术贴。8. The anti-snoring device according to claim 1, wherein the adjustable connection part is a Velcro. 9.如权利要求1所述的防止打鼾装置,其特征在于,所述可调节连接部为压扣、挂钩或纽扣。9. The anti-snoring device according to claim 1, wherein the adjustable connection part is a press buckle, a hook or a button. 10.如权利要求1所述的防止打鼾装置,其特征在于,所述口袋的袋口设置有用于防止弹性体脱落的魔术贴、拉链或压扣。10. The anti-snoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the opening of the pocket is provided with Velcro, zipper or buckle for preventing the elastic body from falling off. 11.如权利要求1-10任一项所述的防止打鼾装置,其特征在于,所述围带的正面设置有带有海绵层的纱网。11. The anti-snoring device according to any one of claims 1-10, characterized in that a gauze with a sponge layer is provided on the front side of the girdle.
CN2010201386529U 2010-03-19 2010-03-19 anti-snoring device Expired - Fee Related CN201642505U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112336510A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-02-09 绵竹市人民医院 A neck brace for preventing pressure ulcers
CN112472403A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-03-12 山东大学齐鲁医院(青岛) Tensile variable binder

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112336510A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-02-09 绵竹市人民医院 A neck brace for preventing pressure ulcers
CN112472403A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-03-12 山东大学齐鲁医院(青岛) Tensile variable binder
CN112472403B (en) * 2020-12-17 2022-07-15 山东大学齐鲁医院(青岛) A tension variable abdominal belt

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