CN201636899U

CN201636899U - Multifunctional high-efficient energy-saving firewood stove

Info

Publication number: CN201636899U
Application number: CN201020146995XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张全兴
Original assignee: 陶瑜海
Priority date: 2010-03-27
Filing date: 2010-03-27
Publication date: 2010-11-17
Anticipated expiration: 2020-03-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional high-efficient energy-saving firewood stove, which comprises a hearth, a stove core and a stove barrel. The side wall of the hearth is provided with an opening, a fire grate disposed inside the hearth divides the hearth into an upper layer and a lower layer, the stove barrel is fixed above the hearth, the conical stove core with a big lower inlet and a small upper outlet is disposed in the stove barrel, a chimney is arranged on the upper side wall of the stove barrel and communicated with the upper outlet of the stove core, a space between the stove core and the stove barrel is divided into at least two layers, wherein the top layer used for holding water for washing is opened while the lower layer used for holding drinking water is sealed, and each layer is provided with a water inlet and an outlet. The firewood stove integrates vegetable steaming, rice steaming and water boiling, and has multiple functions, high heat utilization rate and low emission.

Description

Multifunctional high-efficiency energy-saving firewood stove

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of stove and accessory, and special and a kind of multifunctional high-efficiency energy-saving firewood stove that integrates steaming dish, steamed rice, heats up water is relevant.

Background technology

In rural households, cook to cook and generally all adopt cooking stove, generally mostly be wood stove, act as a fuel with firewood, hay etc.In the existing cooking stove, fuel burns at burner hearth, above the frame pot cook or steam dish.Wherein, this traditional cooking stove is when cooking, and heat radiation is many, and fuel availability is not high, and cooks and heat up water and can't carry out simultaneously, thus heat up water can only cook preceding or cook after carry out.If heat up water with cook and adopt same pot, then the water that is burnt has one food flavor, can only be used as scouring water, and therefore, general rural subscribers can adopt special boiling water teapot, fire edible boiling water on coal stove or other wood stoves.Thus, spend more fuel again, service efficiency is extremely low.

Though the rural area crop is more, existing cooking stove can expend a lot of fuel, causes the wasting of resources.The inventor is through doing painstaking research for many years, and repetition test is developed a kind of combined efficient wood stove, and this case produces thus.

The utility model content

Main purpose of the present utility model provides a kind of multifunctional high-efficiency energy-saving firewood stove, integrates to cook, cook, heat up water, and diverse in function, the fuel availability height discharges low.

For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that adopts of the present utility model is:

Multifunctional high-efficiency energy-saving firewood stove comprises burner hearth, combustion chamber, stove bucket; Have opening on the burner hearth sidewall, burner hearth inside is provided with burner hearth is divided into bilevel fire grate; The stove bucket is fixed on burner hearth top, and the below import is big, the top goes out young taper combustion chamber and is built in the stove bucket, has chimney on the sidewall above the stove bucket, and chimney exports with the combustion chamber top and is communicated with; Be divided into two-layer at least between combustion chamber and the stove bucket; The top layer of placing for scouring water is an opened type, and it is sealed that edible water is placed being of lower floor, and every layer all has water inlet and delivery port.

Be placed with steaming tray on the described stove bucket.

Described stove bucket bottom has leg and supports.

What edible water was placed on the described stove bucket is double-layer structure.

Described stove bucket diameter is 30～38cm, and the height of combustion chamber is 40cm.

After adopting such scheme, fuel is put into the burning of burner hearth upper strata, and the taper combustion chamber can strengthen the fuel combustion height, and stove bucket top can be used for steaming dish, cooks.Meanwhile, each layer that discharges water between combustion chamber and the stove bucket is heated water is boiled.The utility model design has scouring water layer and edible water layer, and this is to ooze down owing to the top layer top has food juice in digestion process, so, the glassware for drinking water of top layer has certain taste, does not do ediblely, and is used to scrub, and each following layer is sealed construction, and water quality is clean, and eating mouth feel is pure.

The utility model heat energy utilization rate height in 20 minutes, uses about 1.5 jin firewood just can boil the rice about 5 jin or cook 9 bowls of dishes, and boiled at least 4 the boiling water of thermos bottle simultaneously.The utility model is applicable to that not only family uses, but also can be used for the factory dining room, efficient height, conservation of fuel.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model preferred embodiment.

The specific embodiment

Shown in Figure 1, the utility model preferred embodiment comprises burner hearth 1, combustion chamber 2, stove bucket 3.Burner hearth 1 mainly is the parts that are used for placing fuel combustion, has opening 11 on its sidewall.Owing to stay the charcoal ash after the fuel combustion,, burner hearth be divided into both sides up and down so be provided with fire grate 12 in burner hearth 1 inner transverse.Fire grate 12 upper stratas are used to place fuel combustion, and the charcoal ash after the burning leaks puts fire grate 12 lower floors, and the charcoal ash can take out from opening 11 simultaneously.

Stove bucket 3 is shaft just, is generally cylindricly, and directly cover is solid above burner hearth 1.Internal fixation at stove bucket 3 has combustion chamber 2.Combustion chamber 2 is for the below import is big, the top goes out young cone-shaped structure in the present embodiment, when fuel during in burner hearth 1 internal combustion, by the effect of combustion chamber 2, can increase its burned flame height, makes full use of the heat energy of fuel like this.Have chimney 4 on sidewall above the stove bucket 3, chimney 4 extends by pipeline opening, directly is communicated with the outlet of combustion chamber 2 tops, and the cigarette ash of combustion chamber 2 outwards discharges 4 along pipeline from chimney like this, and can not stay in the stove bucket 3.

Between combustion chamber 2 and stove bucket 3, form certain space,, a plurality of water layers of heating up water are set so separate at this.Be divided into three layers of upper, middle and lowers in the present embodiment, uppermost top layer is a scouring water layer 31, is opened type, and lower two layers is closed, is edible water layer 32 and 33.Each water layer all has water inlet 34 and delivery port 35.

In addition, on stove bucket 3, have steaming tray 5, be used to place food.Whole stove bucket 3 bottoms are supported by having leg 6 simultaneously, so whole wood stove are put height, and ventilation effect is good, and is easy to use.

The utility model in use, fuel such as firewood, hay are positioned over fire grate 12 tops burnings, like this, it is prosperous that the intensity of a fire adds hypermutation by combustion chamber, and the water of each layer is boiled, and chimney 4 discharges of the cigarette ash in the combustion chamber 2 by directly being communicated with.Scouring water layer 31 is opened types, so just directly the food in the steaming tray 5 is cooked.Owing to ooze under the food juice in digestion process, so the boiling water in the scouring water layer 31 is used for scrubbing more, and each layer of below is enclosed construction, so the boiling water mouthfeel of firing is pure, do not have peculiar smell, can be used for eating.

The utility model preferred dimensions is that stove bucket diameter is 30～38cm, and the height of combustion chamber is 40cm.Like this, in 20 minutes, use about 1.5 jin firewood just can boil the rice about 5 jin or cook 9 bowls of dishes, boiled at least 4 the boiling water of thermos bottle simultaneously.Certainly the ratio of this size can zoom in or out as required, and this all is to belong to the present utility model design.

The foregoing description only is used to the inventive concept of the present utility model of explaining, but not to the qualification of the utility model rights protection, allly utilizes this design that the utility model is carried out the change of unsubstantiality, all should fall into protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims

1. multifunctional high-efficiency energy-saving firewood stove is characterized in that: comprise burner hearth, combustion chamber, stove bucket; Have opening on the burner hearth sidewall, burner hearth inside is provided with burner hearth is divided into bilevel fire grate; The stove bucket is fixed on burner hearth top, and the below import is big, the top goes out young taper combustion chamber and is built in the stove bucket, has chimney on the sidewall above the stove bucket, and chimney exports with the combustion chamber top and is communicated with; Be divided into two-layer at least between combustion chamber and the stove bucket; The top layer of placing for scouring water is an opened type, and it is sealed that edible water is placed being of lower floor, and every layer all has water inlet and delivery port.

2. multifunctional high-efficiency energy-saving firewood stove as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be placed with steaming tray on the described stove bucket.

3. multifunctional high-efficiency energy-saving firewood stove as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described stove bucket bottom has leg and supports.

4. multifunctional high-efficiency energy-saving firewood stove as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: what edible water was placed on the described stove bucket is double-layer structure.

5. multifunctional high-efficiency energy-saving firewood stove as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described stove bucket diameter is 30～38cm, and the height of combustion chamber is 40cm.