CN201600982U - Winding power inductance component - Google Patents
Winding power inductance component Download PDFInfo
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- CN201600982U CN201600982U CN2010201083371U CN201020108337U CN201600982U CN 201600982 U CN201600982 U CN 201600982U CN 2010201083371 U CN2010201083371 U CN 2010201083371U CN 201020108337 U CN201020108337 U CN 201020108337U CN 201600982 U CN201600982 U CN 201600982U
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- inductance component
- power inductance
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a winding power inductance component, which comprises a drum-type magnetic core, a core post, external electrodes, a coil and a magnetic heat-shrinkable material unit. The core post includes an upper sway and a lower sway and connects the upper sway and the lower sway; the external electrodes are formed at the bottom of the lower sway; the coil is wound around the core post, and two ends of the coil are electrically connected to the external electrodes; and the magnetic heat-shrinkable material unit covers the coil, the upper sway and the lower sway. The winding power inductance component has the advantages of strong impact resistance, stable electrical property, high reliability and better electromagnetic compatibility.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to electronic devices and components, relates to a kind of winding power inductance component in particular.
Background technology
Along with development of electronic technology, electronic devices and components are gradually to miniaturization, lightweight, high frequencyization, big electric current, low EMI (electromagnetic interference) and low manufacturing cost and high reliability development, require product under the situation of temperature acute variation and powerful external impacts, still can keep good performance.At present, various winding power inductance components are of a great variety, but almost do not have to take into account preferably the product of above whole requirements.
For common open-flux path winding power inductor product, though can accomplish higher frequency of utilization, dimensions of device own and quality are bigger, and have serious EMI problem.
For adding magnet ring or magnetic bucket formula closed magnetic circuit winding power inductor product, though can solve the EMI problem preferably, the product rated current can also be accomplished largely, but the device frequency of utilization is lower, overlapping characteristic is relatively poor, and the manufacturing cost height, and anti-mechanical shock of product and jolt capacity are relatively poor.
For applying magnetic glue formula closed magnetic circuit winding power inductor product, though can solve the EMI problem preferably, product rated current and frequency of utilization are all higher, but balance staff is higher to requirement of strength up and down to the contraction consistency of uniformity, glue and the magnetic core of glue and to magnetic core.
The utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model is exactly at the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of and has that shock resistance is strong, electric property is stable, reliability is high, Electro Magnetic Compatibility closed magnetic circuit winding power inductance component preferably.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of winding power inductance component comprises:
The drum type magnetic core comprises pendulum, the bottom and connects the described stem stem of going up the pendulum and the described bottom;
Outer electrode is formed on the bottom of the described bottom;
Coil is wound on the described stem stem, and two ends are electrically connected described outer electrode;
Also comprise and cover described coil, described pendulum and the described magnetic material contracting with heat parts of laying out down gone up.
Preferably, described magnetic material contracting with heat parts are the part that cannula-like coats described drum type magnetic core and covers described upward pendulum end face.
Preferably, the bottom of the described bottom is provided with metallic pin or metallization groove or sheet metal or the substrate that is used to form outer electrode, the two ends of described coil are electrically connected described metallic pin or described metallization groove or described sheet metal, or be electrically connected and be arranged on the sheet metal at described substrate two ends, or directly be wrapped in described substrate two ends.
The utility model beneficial technical effects is:
According to the utility model, upper and lower laying out at coil and drum type magnetic core is coated with magnetic material contracting with heat parts, because magnetic material contracting with heat parts have better elastic, radial contraction is big during heating, axial shrinkage is little, therefore the thermal shock circulation time that experiences-40 ℃～+ 125 ℃ is very little to the axial stress that the upper and lower pendulum of drum type magnetic core is produced, and guarantees that product has good heat shock resistance and mechanical shock characteristic.The reliability experimental result shows, product is at 5-55Hz, under the amplitude 1.5mm situation, vibrate highly freely fell 2 times in 6 hours and 1 meter after, the product body does not have any mechanical damage.Simultaneously, the bottom and coil closely are connected on magnetic material contracting with heat parts and the magnetic core, when being subjected to extraneous physical impact, flexible magnetic material contracting with heat parts shell can play good cushioning effect, greatly reduced the impact strength of external force to the magnetic core body, thereby make the anti-physical impact ability of product significantly promote, Mechanical Reliability can obviously increase.
Magnetic material contracting with heat parts not only have the effect of protection coil; simultaneously owing to be magnetic; closed magnetic circuit can be provided; thereby under the situation that does not increase wire circle or magnetic core size and magnetic permeability; can reach bigger inductance value, compare with common open-flux path winding power inductive type, under the situation of identical wire circle and core structure; magnetic material contracting with heat parts can make the product inductance value improve 0%～100%, thereby make the production cost reduce.
Magnetic material contracting with heat parts are magnetisable material, can closely be connected by the bottom on hot baking process and the magnetic core and coil portion, thereby constitute complete closed magnetic circuit structure, with open-flux path and add magnet ring or magnetic barrel shape structure is compared, there is not tangible air gap, the leakage field that air gap causes greatly reduces magnetic circuit owing to can reduce the EMI radiation greatly.
Magnetic material contracting with heat parts can be formed by mictomagnetism powder and macromolecular material, by the ratio of adjusting magnetic and macromolecular material, or magnetic material and magnetic material contracting with heat component thickness, can regulate product inductance value ascensional range and overlapping characteristic.This composite material is evenly distributed, magnetic loss is little, product is suitable for the frequency height, reach as high as hundreds of megahertzes, present relatively various closed magnetic circuit winding power inductance, needn't only add thermal finalization can make finished product by some adhesive curing or assembling magnet ring and magnetic bucket technology realization closed magnetic circuit structure, simplified production technology by simple magnetic material contracting with heat parts.
The utility model is rational in infrastructure, low cost of manufacture, and physical size is little, and has kept the overlapping characteristic of direct current good, and anti-electric current is big, frequency of utilization is high, the characteristics that reliability is good.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the drum-shaped magnetic core configuration diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 a-2c is respectively drum type magnetic core front view, left view and the vertical view of an embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the winding power inductance component configuration diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 4 a-4c is winding power inductance component front view, left view and the vertical view of an embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is that embodiment of the utility model adopts the bonded metal sheet to form the configuration diagram of electrode;
Fig. 6 is that embodiment of the utility model adopts the metallization groove to form the configuration diagram of electrode;
Fig. 7 a, 7b are that embodiment of the utility model adopts adhesive base plate to form the configuration diagram of electrode, and wherein Fig. 7 a is that line end connects sheet metal formation electrode, and Fig. 7 b is that line end directly twines the formation electrode.
Fig. 8 is the manufacture craft flow chart of an embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 9 is the Product Status figure corresponding with each technology among Fig. 8.
Embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings the utility model is further described in detail by the following examples.
Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 c, the winding power inductance component of a kind of embodiment comprises drum type magnetic core, coil 31, outer electrode 21a, 21b and connects the connecting portion 22 of drum type magnetic core and outer electrode 21a, 21b, the drum type magnetic core has the stem stem 13 of going up pendulum 11, the bottom 12, reaching the upper and lower pendulum of connection, coil 31 is wound on the stem stem 13, the two ends of coil 31 are electrically connected with outer electrode 21a, 21b, according to characteristics of the present utility model, this winding power inductance component also has the magnetic material contracting with heat parts 41 that cover on coil 31 and last pendulum 11, the bottom 12.
Magnetic material contracting with heat parts are the pyrocondensation elastic solid (Hookean body), can shrink and have elasticity preferably during heating.When being subjected to external environment condition thermal shock or mechanical impact, magnetic material contracting with heat parts can play cushioning effect preferably to product, avoid magnetic core breakage or cracking phenomena to occur, guarantee the shock resistance of product fine.Radial contraction is big during the heating of magnetic material contracting with heat parts, axial shrinkage is little, and for example, the thermal shock circulation time that experiences-40 ℃～+ 125 ℃ is very little to the axial stress that the bottom produced on the magnetic core, can not cause pendulum 11 or the bottom 12 crackings on the following thickness magnetic core of 0.2mm, so the reliability height.
Simultaneously,, under the situation of externally-applied magnetic field, can produce self-induction magnetic field, when magnetic material contracting with heat parts and upper and lower pendulum of magnetic core and coil close proximity, can be winding power inductance component closed magnetic circuit is provided because magnetic material contracting with heat parts have magnetic.Because the existence of magnetic material contracting with heat parts, winding power inductance component can be issued to bigger inductance value in the situation that does not increase wire circle or magnetic core size and magnetic permeability.In the preferred embodiment, magnetic material contracting with heat parts are all sides that cannula-like coats the drum type magnetic core, and cover the part of pendulum end face on the magnetic core.Because magnetic material contracting with heat parts and magnetic core have formed complete closed magnetic circuit structure, with open-flux path and add magnet ring or magnetic barrel shape structure is compared, there is not tangible air gap in winding power inductance component, greatly reduces magnetic circuit because the leakage field that air gap causes can reduce the EMI radiation greatly.
Shown in Fig. 3 to Fig. 4 c, but the bottom 12 bottom bonded metal guide pins of drum type magnetic core as electrode-fixing section, the two ends of the coil 31 of coiling on the stem stem 13 are electrically connected on the metallic pin, handle by wicking, thereby form outer electrode 21a, 21b.
As shown in Figure 5, but the bottom 12 bonded metal sheets of drum type magnetic core as electrode-fixing section, the two ends of the coil 31 of coiling on the stem stem 13 are electrically connected on the sheet metal, again by wicking or soldering, thereby form outer electrode 21a, 21b.
As shown in Figure 6, the bottom 12 bottoms of drum type magnetic core can have the metallization groove, and the two ends of the coil 31 of coiling on the stem stem 13 are electrically connected in the metallization groove, again by wicking or soldering, thereby form outer electrode 21a, 21b.
Shown in Fig. 7 a, 7b, the bottom of drum type magnetic core can be bonded with plastics, ferrite or ceramic substrate, the two ends of the coil 31 of coiling on the stem stem 13 are electrically connected on the sheet metal at substrate two ends or are wrapped in the substrate two ends, again by wicking or soldering, thereby form outer electrode 21a, 21b.
According to different embodiment, the coil of coiling can be that single cord twines on the stem stem, also can be that multi cord twines.
Shown in Fig. 8,9, the manufacturing process of the winding power inductance component of an embodiment is as follows, comprises the operation of step S1～S4.
Step S1: drum type magnetic core preparatory process is about to pendulum and the bottom on the magnetic core, and is connected the operation of drum type magnetic core of the stem stem formation of the bottom.Have as object lesson, to contain ambrose alloy Zn ferrite material powder, resin, adhesive, lubricant and plasticizer carries out mixing, (100～200 ℃) inject curing molding in the die cavity with injection (mo(u)lding) machine under the heating plasticizing state after granulating, and form drum type FERRITE CORE base substrate; Then, with base substrate degreasing, calcining obtained the drum type FERRITE CORE in 3 hours under 800-1000 ℃.
Step S2: the external metallization electrode forming process, promptly contain on the zone in hole directly butt joint metallic pin in the bottom surface of the magnetic core bottom, the blended rubber hydropexis forms the operation of electrode.The hole forms in the dry-pressing process of step 1.Have as concrete example, utilize the cutter circular copper wire that the top layer is zinc-plated to be cut to the guide pin of length-specific, by mould guide pin one end is flattened circular major part then, guide pin enlarged rounded head end after will flattening again is stained with glue, and dock with the magnetic hole, mode by high-temperature baking is connected firmly guide pin and magnetic core glue curing, forms connecting portion and outer electrode.
Step S3: the coil winding operation is about to copper cash and is wound on the stem stem of drum type magnetic core, simultaneously the operation that the coil two ends are electrically connected with outer electrode.Object lesson has, with the copper cash that polyurethane resin coats, rule is wound on the drum type magnetic core stem stem according to a certain direction, and the coil two ends are wrapped in respectively on the magnetic core outer electrode, then wound portion is carried out wicking together with the magnetic core outer electrode and handle, coil is electrically connected with outer electrode.
Step S4: coated magnetic material contracting with heat parts operation, promptly on coil and magnetic core, put, lay out the elements of magnetic material that coats one deck hot shortness down, thereafter product is dried processing, can obtain magnetic material contracting with heat parts.Object lesson has, magnetic thermoplastic material parts with internal diameter 8mm, be cut to 10mm length, be placed in and put 11 on the coil 31 of Φ 7 * 8mm drum type winding power inductance and the magnetic core, on the bottom 12, oven dry is 15 minutes under 150 ℃ of conditions, can obtain being coated with the new wound-rotor power inductance component of magnetic material contracting with heat parts 41.
As the magnetic material contracting with heat parts that contain above-mentioned Magnaglo, can form jointly by ferrite powder and macromolecular material.Macromolecular material for example is rubber-plastics material and various additive.
As shown in table 1, under the different proportioning situations with macromolecular material of ferrite powder, different-thickness magnetic material contracting with heat parts are to the influence of properties of product.Follow the increase of ferrite powder ratio and magnetic material contracting with heat component thickness, the product inductance value improves constantly.Simultaneously, because the utility model used magnetic material contracting with heat parts have elasticity preferably, thereby guarantee that product has good impact resistance.
Different proportionings of table 1 magnetic material contracting with heat parts and thickness influence product performance
Annotate: (1) thermal shock condition: 100 circulations of-40～+ 125 ℃ of thermal shocks;
(2) mechanical shock condition: height falls 2 times for 1 meter;
(3) not damaged: 30 * microscopically is observed, and the product body does not have damaged and cracking situation.
More than, physical characteristic to the utility model manufacture craft and magnetic material contracting with heat parts has been carried out simple declaration, but, wherein magnetic material contracting with heat parts composition proportion is not limit by table 1 in the example, can there be multiple formulations, such as epoxy resin mixed system, silicones system, silicon rubber system or the like.
No matter be the sort of prescription or structure, its magnetic material contracting with heat parts particle content is unsuitable too high.Help improving the product inductance value though particle content improves, coil periphery magnetic field porosity decreases, and the direct current biasing characteristic of product has degradation trend.Take into account product direct current biasing characteristic, with product inductance lifting capacity, think that macromolecular material and ferromagnetic oxide powder ratio 1: 2 are comparatively suitable, magnetic material contracting with heat component thickness can require to regulate according to properties of product.
Winding power inductance component kind of the present utility model is applicable to electronic products such as digital camera, mobile phone, computer, television set, set-top box, game machine, automotive electronics, LED illumination.
Above content be in conjunction with concrete preferred implementation to further describing that the utility model is done, can not assert that concrete enforcement of the present utility model is confined to these explanations.For the utility model person of an ordinary skill in the technical field, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model design, can also make some simple deduction or replace, all should be considered as belonging to protection range of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. winding power inductance component comprises:
The drum type magnetic core comprises pendulum, the bottom and connects the described stem stem of going up the pendulum and the described bottom;
Outer electrode is formed on the bottom of the described bottom;
Coil is wound on the described stem stem, and two ends are electrically connected described outer electrode;
It is characterized in that, also comprise covering described coil, described pendulum and the described magnetic material contracting with heat parts of laying out down gone up.
2. winding power inductance component as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described magnetic material contracting with heat parts are cannula-like and coat described drum type magnetic core and cover a described part that goes up the pendulum end face.
3. winding power inductance component as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, the bottom of the described bottom is provided with metallic pin or metallization groove or sheet metal or the substrate that is used to form outer electrode, the two ends of described coil are electrically connected described metallic pin or described metallization groove or described sheet metal, or be electrically connected and be arranged on the sheet metal at described substrate two ends, or directly be wrapped in described substrate two ends.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201083371U CN201600982U (en) | 2010-01-18 | 2010-01-18 | Winding power inductance component |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201083371U CN201600982U (en) | 2010-01-18 | 2010-01-18 | Winding power inductance component |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201600982U true CN201600982U (en) | 2010-10-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201083371U Expired - Fee Related CN201600982U (en) | 2010-01-18 | 2010-01-18 | Winding power inductance component |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN201600982U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101752059B (en) * | 2010-01-18 | 2012-07-04 | 深圳顺络电子股份有限公司 | Winding power inductance component and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN103000359A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-03-27 | 桐乡市伟达电子有限公司 | Transformer and package manufacturing method thereof |
| CN104217848A (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2014-12-17 | 苏州隆亿电子科技有限公司 | Magnetic shielding inductance element manufacturing method and magnetic shielding inductance element |
| CN104465021A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-03-25 | 长兴和兴电子有限公司 | Inductance element and preparation process thereof |
-
2010
- 2010-01-18 CN CN2010201083371U patent/CN201600982U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101752059B (en) * | 2010-01-18 | 2012-07-04 | 深圳顺络电子股份有限公司 | Winding power inductance component and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN103000359A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-03-27 | 桐乡市伟达电子有限公司 | Transformer and package manufacturing method thereof |
| CN103000359B (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2015-12-02 | 桐乡市伟达电子有限公司 | The encapsulation making method of instrument transformer and instrument transformer thereof |
| CN104217848A (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2014-12-17 | 苏州隆亿电子科技有限公司 | Magnetic shielding inductance element manufacturing method and magnetic shielding inductance element |
| CN104465021A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-03-25 | 长兴和兴电子有限公司 | Inductance element and preparation process thereof |
| CN104465021B (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2017-07-07 | 长兴和兴电子有限公司 | Inductance element and its preparation technology |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101006 Termination date: 20170118 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |