CN201595837U - Residual urine rapid drainage assay device - Google Patents

Residual urine rapid drainage assay device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201595837U
CN201595837U CN2009202072441U CN200920207244U CN201595837U CN 201595837 U CN201595837 U CN 201595837U CN 2009202072441 U CN2009202072441 U CN 2009202072441U CN 200920207244 U CN200920207244 U CN 200920207244U CN 201595837 U CN201595837 U CN 201595837U
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pressure pump
urine
negative pressure
residual urine
control system
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009202072441U
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Chinese (zh)
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方强
杨景
樊汝会
宋波
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First Affiliated Hospital of TMMU
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First Affiliated Hospital of TMMU
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for rapidly draining and measuring remanent urine, including a catheter, a negative-pressure pump and a measuring set for measuring urine quantity, where the catheter is communicated with an intake port of the negative-pressure pump; when the device is used, urine is drained rapidly by the negative-pressure pump, the measuring set is used to measure the urine quantity drained by the negative-pressure pump, operation is simple, usage is easy, draining time is reduced greatly, working efficiency of medical care personnel is improved, simultaneously the urine is prevented from entering into urinary ladder to interfere check result, and reliable criterion may be provided for the following clinical diagnosis.

Description

剩余尿快速引流测定装置 Residual urine rapid drainage assay device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗设备,特别涉及一种剩余尿快速引流测定装置。The utility model relates to medical equipment, in particular to a rapid drainage measuring device for residual urine.

背景技术Background technique

排尿功能障碍是泌尿外科常见疾病,临床尿动力学是诊断排尿功能障碍的重要方法,患者剩余尿情况对于临床诊断至关重要。目前临床上尿动力学检查前测定剩余尿的方法主要有两种,其一是通过B超对患者排尿后膀胱容量进行扫描,利用公式进行计算,此方法测定的剩余尿误差较大;其二是通过导尿管插入膀胱引流尿液通过量筒进行测量,由于检查前多数患者均大量饮水,引流管流出速度有限,对于没有剩余尿或剩余尿较少的患者此方法较可靠。但对于那些剩余尿多的患者,引流时间较长,上尿路尿液源源不断流入膀胱,此时不仅测定结果不准确,而且耽误时间。Voiding dysfunction is a common disease in urology. Clinical urodynamics is an important method for diagnosing voiding dysfunction. The remaining urine of patients is very important for clinical diagnosis. At present, there are mainly two methods for measuring residual urine before urodynamic examination in clinical practice. One is to scan the bladder capacity after urination by B-ultrasound, and use the formula to calculate the residual urine. The residual urine measured by this method has a large error; It is measured by inserting a urinary catheter into the bladder to drain urine through a graduated cylinder. Since most patients drink a lot of water before the examination, the outflow speed of the drainage tube is limited. This method is more reliable for patients with no residual urine or less residual urine. However, for those patients with residual polyuria, the drainage time is longer, and the urine from the upper urinary tract continuously flows into the bladder. At this time, not only the measurement results are inaccurate, but also the time is delayed.

因此,需要一种剩余尿引流测定装置,可以对膀胱内尿液进行快速引流,同时进行尿液量的测定,缩短诊断时间,保障诊断结果的准确度。Therefore, there is a need for a residual urine drainage measuring device, which can quickly drain the urine in the bladder and measure the amount of urine at the same time, so as to shorten the diagnosis time and ensure the accuracy of the diagnosis result.

实用新型内容Utility model content

有鉴于此,本实用新型的目的是提供一种剩余尿快速引流测定装置,可以对尿液进行快速引流,大大缩短引流时间,同时进行尿液量的测定,保障测定结果准确,同时结构简单,使用方便。In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a device for rapid drainage of residual urine, which can quickly drain urine, greatly shorten the drainage time, and measure the amount of urine at the same time to ensure accurate measurement results. At the same time, the structure is simple, Easy to use.

本实用新型的剩余尿快速引流测定装置包括导尿管、负压泵和用于测量尿液量的测量装置,所述负压泵设置进液口和排液口,所述导尿管与负压泵的进液口连通。The residual urine rapid drainage measuring device of the present utility model comprises a urinary catheter, a negative pressure pump and a measuring device for measuring urine volume, the negative pressure pump is provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid discharge port, and the urinary catheter is connected to the negative pressure pump. The liquid inlet of the pressure pump is connected.

进一步,还包括PLC自动控制系统和液体流量传感器,所述液体流量传感器的膜片设置于进液口内,所述液体流量传感器的信号输出端与PLC自动控制系统的信号输入端连接,所述PLC自动控制系统的指令输出端与负压泵的控制电路相连;Further, it also includes a PLC automatic control system and a liquid flow sensor, the diaphragm of the liquid flow sensor is arranged in the liquid inlet, the signal output end of the liquid flow sensor is connected to the signal input end of the PLC automatic control system, and the PLC The command output terminal of the automatic control system is connected with the control circuit of the negative pressure pump;

进一步,所述负压泵的进液口设置有电动阀,所述PLC自动控制系统的指令输出端与电动阀的指令接收端相连;Further, the liquid inlet of the negative pressure pump is provided with an electric valve, and the instruction output end of the PLC automatic control system is connected with the instruction receiving end of the electric valve;

进一步,所述测量装置为量筒或量杯;Further, the measuring device is a measuring cylinder or a measuring cup;

进一步,所述测量装置为电子秤。Further, the measuring device is an electronic scale.

本实用新型的有益效果:本实用新型的剩余尿快速引流测定装置,包括导尿管、负压泵和用于测量尿液量的测量装置,所述导尿管与负压泵的进液口连通,通过负压泵对尿液进行快速引流,通过测量装置对尿液量进行测量,操作简单,并且可大幅缩短引流时间,提高工作效率,同时避免尿液不断地进入膀胱对检查结果造成干扰,为后续的临床诊断提供可靠依据。Beneficial effects of the utility model: the residual urine rapid drainage measuring device of the utility model includes a catheter, a negative pressure pump and a measuring device for measuring the amount of urine, and the fluid inlet of the catheter and the negative pressure pump Connected, the urine is quickly drained through the negative pressure pump, and the urine volume is measured through the measuring device. The operation is simple, and the drainage time can be greatly shortened, and the work efficiency can be improved. , to provide a reliable basis for subsequent clinical diagnosis.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步描述。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is described further.

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为负压泵沿A向示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the negative pressure pump along the A direction;

图3为本实用新型控制原理图;Fig. 3 is the utility model control schematic diagram;

图4为图1中B部的放大图。Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of part B in Fig. 1 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;图2为负压泵沿A向示意图;图3为本实用新型控制原理图;图4为图1中B部的放大图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model; Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a negative pressure pump along A direction; Fig. 3 is a control schematic diagram of the utility model; Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of part B in Fig. 1 .

如图所示:as the picture shows:

本实施例的剩余尿快速引流测定装置包括导尿管2、负压泵1和用于测量尿液量的测量装置3,所述负压泵设置进液口4与排液口5,所述导尿管与进液口4连通,导尿管2与进液口4连通,使用时,将导尿管经尿道与膀胱连通,通过负压泵对膀胱内的尿液进行负压引流,本实施例中,排液口排出的尿液通过导管8引入容器9内进行收集,再通过测量装置测量尿液量,本实施例中,测量装置为电子秤,尿液称重后相关数据通过电子秤的显示屏显示;本实用新型能够充分克服现有技术中引流速度过慢、引流过程中尿液源源不断地流入膀胱的缺点,使膀胱能够快速彻底排空,大幅节省医护人员时间并为后续临床诊断提供可靠依据。The residual urine rapid drainage measuring device of this embodiment comprises a catheter 2, a negative pressure pump 1 and a measuring device 3 for measuring urine volume, the negative pressure pump is provided with a liquid inlet 4 and a liquid discharge port 5, and the The urinary catheter is connected to the liquid inlet 4, and the urinary catheter 2 is connected to the liquid inlet 4. When in use, the catheter is connected to the bladder through the urethra, and the negative pressure drainage of the urine in the bladder is carried out through a negative pressure pump. In the embodiment, the urine discharged from the discharge port is introduced into the container 9 through the catheter 8 for collection, and then the amount of urine is measured by the measuring device. The display screen of the scale shows that the utility model can fully overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology that the drainage speed is too slow and the urine continuously flows into the bladder during the drainage process, so that the bladder can be quickly and completely emptied, which greatly saves the time of medical staff and provides a convenient way for follow-up Provide a reliable basis for clinical diagnosis.

作为本实施例的进一步改进,本装置还包括PLC自动控制系统和液体流量传感器6,液体流量传感器的膜片设置于进液口内,所述液体流量传感器的信号输出端与PLC自动控制系统的信号输入端连接,PLC自动控制系统的指令输出端与负压泵的控制电路相连,引流过程中,液体流量传感器全程对引流管道内的尿液流量进行监测,监测到的尿液流量信号不断输入至PLC自动控制系统,PLC自动控制系统对相关信号进行分析整理,当尿液流量减小到特定值时,PLC自动控制系统发出使负压泵停止运行的指令信号,负压泵即可停止运行,从而实现整个过程的自动化控制,操作方便且使用安全。As a further improvement of this embodiment, the device also includes a PLC automatic control system and a liquid flow sensor 6, the diaphragm of the liquid flow sensor is arranged in the liquid inlet, and the signal output terminal of the liquid flow sensor is connected to the signal of the PLC automatic control system. The input terminal is connected, and the command output terminal of the PLC automatic control system is connected with the control circuit of the negative pressure pump. During the drainage process, the liquid flow sensor monitors the urine flow in the drainage pipeline throughout the whole process, and the monitored urine flow signal is continuously input to the PLC automatic control system, the PLC automatic control system analyzes and sorts out relevant signals, when the urine flow rate decreases to a specific value, the PLC automatic control system sends a command signal to stop the negative pressure pump, and the negative pressure pump can stop running, Thereby realizing the automatic control of the whole process, easy to operate and safe to use.

作为对本实施例的进一步改进,本装置中负压泵的进液口4设置有电动阀7,本实施例中,电动阀位于液体流量传感器靠近负压泵泵体的一侧,PLC自动控制系统的指令输出端与电动阀的指令接收端相连,PLC自动控制系统可根据液体流量传感器反馈的信号通过电动阀随时调节尿液引流量的大小,实用性更好。As a further improvement to this embodiment, the liquid inlet 4 of the negative pressure pump in this device is provided with an electric valve 7. In this embodiment, the electric valve is located on the side of the liquid flow sensor close to the pump body of the negative pressure pump, and the PLC automatic control system The command output end of the electric valve is connected with the command receiving end of the electric valve, and the PLC automatic control system can adjust the urine drainage volume at any time through the electric valve according to the signal fed back by the liquid flow sensor, which has better practicability.

当然,本实施例中,测量装置也可以是量筒或量杯,排液口排出的尿液可以通过导管引入量筒或量杯中测量,测量装置还可以是除电子秤以外的其他称重装置,采用电子秤可使测量更迅速,精度更好。Of course, in this embodiment, the measuring device can also be a measuring cylinder or a measuring cup, and the urine discharged from the discharge port can be introduced into the measuring cylinder or measuring cup through a catheter for measurement, and the measuring device can also be other weighing devices except electronic scales. Scales allow faster and more accurate measurements.

最后说明的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案而非限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本实用新型进行了详细说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本实用新型的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本实用新型技术方案的宗旨和范围,其均应涵盖在本实用新型的权利要求范围当中。Finally, it is noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model without limitation. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the utility model can be Modifications or equivalent replacements of the technical solutions without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solutions of the utility model shall be covered by the claims of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. residual urine quick drainage determinator, it is characterized in that: comprise catheter (2), negative pressure pump (1) and be used to measure the measuring device (3) of amount of urine, described negative pressure pump is provided with inlet (4) and leakage fluid dram (5), and described catheter (2) is communicated with the inlet (4) of negative pressure pump (1).
2. residual urine quick drainage determinator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise PLC automatic control system and liquid flow sensor (6), the diaphragm arrangement of described liquid flow sensor (6) is in inlet (4), the signal output part of described liquid flow sensor (6) is connected with the signal input part of PLC automatic control system, and the instruction output end of described PLC automatic control system links to each other with the control circuit of negative pressure pump (1).
3. residual urine quick drainage determinator according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the inlet (4) of described negative pressure pump (1) is provided with electrodynamic valve (7), and the instruction output end of described PLC automatic control system links to each other with the command reception end of electrodynamic valve (7).
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described residual urine quick drainage determinators, it is characterized in that: described measuring device (3) is graduated cylinder or measuring cup.
5. according to claim 2 or 3 described residual urine quick drainage determinators, it is characterized in that: described measuring device (3) is an electronic scale.
CN2009202072441U 2009-11-20 2009-11-20 Residual urine rapid drainage assay device Expired - Fee Related CN201595837U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104324423A (en) * 2014-11-07 2015-02-04 南通市妇幼保健院 Ureter indwelling device capable of controlling urination function
CN111790011A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-10-20 曾洁 Suction adjusting platform and method applying urine volume detection

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104324423A (en) * 2014-11-07 2015-02-04 南通市妇幼保健院 Ureter indwelling device capable of controlling urination function
CN111790011A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-10-20 曾洁 Suction adjusting platform and method applying urine volume detection

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Granted publication date: 20101006

Termination date: 20101120