CN201595131U - Grain and Oil Energy Saving Dryer - Google Patents

Grain and Oil Energy Saving Dryer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201595131U
CN201595131U CN2010201225832U CN201020122583U CN201595131U CN 201595131 U CN201595131 U CN 201595131U CN 2010201225832 U CN2010201225832 U CN 2010201225832U CN 201020122583 U CN201020122583 U CN 201020122583U CN 201595131 U CN201595131 U CN 201595131U
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distributor
grain
hot
cold air
hot blast
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杨庆询
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/85Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种粮油节能烘干机,在烘干炉的中部设有下料分配器,下料分配器的下端设有热风仓,热风仓的下端设有冷风仓,热风仓的外侧设有热风分配器,冷风仓的外侧设有冷风分配器,冷风分配器上设有冷风孔,热风分配器的外侧设有烘粮道,冷风分配器的外侧设有散热道,散热道的下端设有下料斗,工作时由热风管道将来自热风炉中的高热气体由热风进口进入热风仓,经热风分配器散热孔向外加热升温吹向烘粮道,由上而下烘烤除湿,再经散热道降至常温落入下料斗,经出料输送机装袋入库。

Figure 201020122583

The utility model discloses a grain and oil energy-saving drying machine, which is provided with a feed distributor in the middle of the drying furnace, a hot air chamber is provided at the lower end of the feed distributor, a cold air chamber is provided at the lower end of the hot air chamber, and a cold air chamber is arranged outside the hot air chamber. There is a hot air distributor, a cold air distributor is provided on the outside of the cold air warehouse, a cold air hole is provided on the cold air distributor, a grain drying channel is provided outside the hot air distributor, a cooling channel is provided outside the cold air distributor, and the lower end of the cooling channel There is a lower hopper. When working, the high-heat gas from the hot blast stove is brought into the hot blast chamber by the hot blast duct through the hot blast inlet, and is heated outwards through the cooling holes of the hot blast distributor to heat up and blow to the grain drying channel. It is baked and dehumidified from top to bottom, and then After cooling down to normal temperature through the cooling channel, it falls into the lower hopper, and is bagged and put into storage through the discharge conveyor.

Figure 201020122583

Description

粮油节能烘干机 Grain and Oil Energy Saving Dryer

技术领域:Technical field:

本实用新型涉及一种烘干设备,确切的说是一种节能型粮油烘干机。The utility model relates to a drying device, in particular to an energy-saving grain and oil dryer.

背景技术:Background technique:

粮食及油料的干燥及含水量将直接影响到原粮储存的质量及时间,特别是霉雨季节,空气湿度较大,更需要烘干除湿以防止原粮的霉变,少数有条件的粮库采用煤炉烘烤加温除湿,而煤碳的燃烧不仅耗能大,而且还污染环境。The drying and water content of grain and oil will directly affect the quality and time of raw grain storage, especially in the mildew rain season, when the air humidity is high, it is necessary to dry and dehumidify to prevent the raw grain from mildewing. A small number of qualified grain depots use coal Furnace heating and dehumidification, while the burning of coal not only consumes a lot of energy, but also pollutes the environment.

发明内容:Invention content:

本实用新型的目的是克服上述缺陷,提供一种利用热风烘干原粮的节能烘干机,以解决煤炉直接烘烤带来的能源浪费及污染现象。The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned defects, and provide an energy-saving dryer that uses hot air to dry raw grains, so as to solve the energy waste and pollution caused by direct baking of coal furnaces.

本实用新型的方案是由烘干炉、热风仓、冷风仓、下料分配器、热风分配器、冷风分配器、烘粮道、搅拌轮、拨粮轮、进粮输送带、出料输送机及冷、热风进口组成,其结构特点是在烘干炉的中部设有下料分配器,下料分配器的下端设有热风仓,热风仓的下端设有冷风仓,热风仓的中部设有热风口,冷风仓的中部设有冷风口,热风仓的外侧设有热风分配器,热风分配器上设有散热孔,冷风仓的外侧设有冷风分配器,冷风分配器上设有冷风孔,热风分配器的外侧设有烘粮道,冷风分配器的外侧设有散热道,散热道的下端设有下料斗,烘粮道的上端设有搅拌轮,下端设有拨粮轮,搅拌轮及拨粮轮的后端装有电机,烘干机的上端设有进粮输送带,下料斗的底端设有出料输送机。The scheme of the utility model is composed of a drying furnace, a hot air warehouse, a cold air warehouse, a feed distributor, a hot air distributor, a cold air distributor, a grain drying channel, a stirring wheel, a grain dial wheel, a grain feeding conveyor belt, and a feeding conveyor It is composed of cold and hot air inlets. Its structural feature is that there is a blanking distributor in the middle of the drying furnace. The lower end of the blanking distributor is equipped with a hot air bin. Hot air outlet, the middle part of the cold air chamber is provided with a cold air outlet, the outside of the hot air chamber is provided with a hot air distributor, and the hot air distributor is provided with cooling holes, the outside of the cold air chamber is provided with a cold air distributor, and the cold air distributor is provided with a cold air hole. The outside of the hot air distributor is provided with a drying channel, the outside of the cold air distributor is provided with a cooling channel, the lower end of the cooling channel is provided with a lower hopper, the upper end of the drying channel is provided with a stirring wheel, and the lower end is provided with a grain wheel. The rear end of the grain dial wheel is equipped with a motor, the upper end of the dryer is provided with a grain feeding conveyor belt, and the bottom end of the lower hopper is provided with a discharge conveyor.

工作时由热风管道将来自热风炉中的高热气体由热风进口2进入热风仓3,经热风分配器散热孔向外加热升温吹向烘粮道,来自烘干机上端的原粮经下料分配器进入烘粮道,由上而下烘烤除湿,再经散热道降至常温落入下料斗,经出料输送机装袋入库。When working, the hot air duct will bring the high-heat gas from the hot air stove into the hot air chamber 3 from the hot air inlet 2, and heat it outward through the cooling holes of the hot air distributor to heat up and blow it to the grain drying channel. The raw grain from the upper end of the dryer passes through the feeding distributor It enters the grain-baking tunnel, bakes and dehumidifies from top to bottom, then drops down to normal temperature through the cooling tunnel and falls into the lower hopper, and is bagged and stored by the discharge conveyor.

本实用新型结构简单,设计合理,节约能源,没有污染。The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable design, energy saving and no pollution.

下面结合附图作进一步详细说明。Further detailed description will be given below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

附图说明:Description of drawings:

图1为烘干机结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dryer;

图2为烘干机侧视图。Figure 2 is a side view of the dryer.

具体实施方式:Detailed ways:

图1-2中示出的烘干炉的中部设有下料分配器5,下料分配器的下端设有热风仓3,热风仓的下端设有冷风仓1,热风仓的中部设有热风口7,冷风仓的中部设有冷风口9,热风仓的外侧设有热风分配器2,热风分配器上设有散热孔,冷风仓的外侧设有冷风分配器8,冷风分配器上设有冷风孔,热风分配器的外侧设有烘粮道,冷风分配器的外侧设有散热道,散热道的下端设有下料斗11,烘粮道的上端设有搅拌轮6,下端设有拨粮轮10,搅拌轮及拨粮轮的后端装有电机12,烘干机的上端设有进粮输送带4,下料斗的底端设有出料输送机13。The middle part of the drying furnace shown in Figure 1-2 is provided with a blanking distributor 5, the lower end of the blanking distributor is provided with a hot air chamber 3, the lower end of the hot air chamber is provided with a cold air chamber 1, and the middle part of the hot air chamber is provided with a hot air chamber Outlet 7, the middle part of the cold air warehouse is provided with a cold air outlet 9, the outside of the hot air warehouse is provided with a hot air distributor 2, the hot air distributor is provided with cooling holes, the outside of the cold air warehouse is provided with a cold air distributor 8, and the cold air distributor is provided with Cooling air hole, the outer side of the hot air distributor is provided with a drying channel, the outer side of the cold air distributor is provided with a cooling channel, the lower end of the cooling channel is provided with a lower hopper 11, the upper end of the drying channel is provided with a stirring wheel 6, and the lower end is provided with a grain dial Wheel 10, motor 12 is equipped with at the rear end of stirring wheel and dialing grain wheel, the upper end of dryer is provided with feed conveyer belt 4, and the bottom end of lower hopper is provided with discharge conveyor 13.

Claims (2)

1. grain and oil energy saving baking machine, by drying oven, the hot blast storehouse, cool air bin, the blanking distributor, hot-air distributor, the cold wind distributor, the baking way to move grains, stirring wheel, dial the grain wheel, advance the grain conveyer belt, outfeed belt conveyor and cold, the hot blast import is formed, it is characterized in that: the middle part of drying oven is provided with blanking distributor (5), the lower end of blanking distributor is provided with hot blast storehouse (3), the lower end in hot blast storehouse is provided with cool air bin (1), the middle part in hot blast storehouse is provided with hot-air mouth (7), the middle part of cool air bin is provided with cold wind mouth (9), the outside in hot blast storehouse is provided with hot-air distributor (2), hot-air distributor is provided with louvre, the outside of cool air bin is provided with cold wind distributor (8), the cold wind distributor is provided with the cold wind hole, the outside of hot-air distributor is provided with the baking way to move grains, and the outside of cold wind distributor is provided with the heat radiation road, and the lower end in heat radiation road is provided with hopper (11).
2. grain and oil energy saving baking machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the upper end on baking way to move grains is provided with stirring wheel (6), the lower end is provided with dials grain wheel (10), motor (12) is equipped with in the rear end of stirring wheel and group grain wheel, the upper end of dryer is provided with into grain conveyer belt (4), and the bottom of hopper is provided with outfeed belt conveyor (13).
CN2010201225832U 2010-03-01 2010-03-01 Grain and Oil Energy Saving Dryer Expired - Fee Related CN201595131U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201225832U CN201595131U (en) 2010-03-01 2010-03-01 Grain and Oil Energy Saving Dryer

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103564041A (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-02-12 杨庆询 Quality-guaranteeing and energy-saving drying machine for grains
CN103609682A (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-03-05 杨庆询 Energy-saving drying quality-guarantee operation method of composite high-quality seed grains
CN104738161A (en) * 2015-04-06 2015-07-01 宁夏万齐米业有限公司 Dispersing drying and cooling integrated machine for enriched rice
CN107484824A (en) * 2017-09-29 2017-12-19 安徽森米诺农业科技有限公司 A kind of downflow type foodstuff drying device
CN107606933A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-01-19 安徽森米诺农业科技有限公司 A kind of foodstuff drying device anti-block apparatus
CN107702509A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-02-16 安徽森米诺农业科技有限公司 A kind of grain drying tower
CN107726823A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-02-23 安徽森米诺农业科技有限公司 A kind of efficient rice drying machine

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103564041A (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-02-12 杨庆询 Quality-guaranteeing and energy-saving drying machine for grains
CN103609682A (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-03-05 杨庆询 Energy-saving drying quality-guarantee operation method of composite high-quality seed grains
CN103609682B (en) * 2013-11-19 2015-11-04 杨庆询 A kind of energy saving baking of combined type high-quality kind grain is guaranteed the quality method of operating
CN104738161A (en) * 2015-04-06 2015-07-01 宁夏万齐米业有限公司 Dispersing drying and cooling integrated machine for enriched rice
CN107484824A (en) * 2017-09-29 2017-12-19 安徽森米诺农业科技有限公司 A kind of downflow type foodstuff drying device
CN107606933A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-01-19 安徽森米诺农业科技有限公司 A kind of foodstuff drying device anti-block apparatus
CN107702509A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-02-16 安徽森米诺农业科技有限公司 A kind of grain drying tower
CN107726823A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-02-23 安徽森米诺农业科技有限公司 A kind of efficient rice drying machine

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Granted publication date: 20101006

Termination date: 20130301