CN201595055U - Combined Tobacco Hydroponic Plant Fixing Device - Google Patents

Combined Tobacco Hydroponic Plant Fixing Device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201595055U
CN201595055U CN2009202894639U CN200920289463U CN201595055U CN 201595055 U CN201595055 U CN 201595055U CN 2009202894639 U CN2009202894639 U CN 2009202894639U CN 200920289463 U CN200920289463 U CN 200920289463U CN 201595055 U CN201595055 U CN 201595055U
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China
Prior art keywords
tobacco
fixing
planting cup
cup
hydroponic
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009202894639U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黎根
汪健
王海明
王豹祥
王林
闫铁军
谢豪
吴风光
何结望
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China Tobacco Hunan Industrial Co Ltd
Wuhan Huanghelou Science and Technology Park Co Ltd
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China Tobacco Hunan Industrial Co Ltd
Wuhan Huanghelou Science and Technology Park Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种组合式烟草水培烟株固定装置,属于烟草水培技术领域。组合式烟草水培烟株固定装置的定植杯是一个底面有网孔的圆锥形杯,在定植杯的外围设置有至少两个支撑架,支撑架与定植杯固定连接为一体;在一侧的支撑架上设置有向上的固定杆,固定杆上设置有与其活动连接的固定夹,固定夹的前端设置有夹持机构。所述的固定杆上设置有活动插孔、或滑道及固定件、或夹持机构。所述的夹持机构处于定植杯的上方。本实用新型设计合理,结构简单,制作容易,成本低廉,使用方便,能有效扶持烟株,保证其正常生长,本装置具有推广意义。

Figure 200920289463

The utility model discloses a combined tobacco hydroponic tobacco strain fixing device, which belongs to the technical field of tobacco hydroponic cultivation. The planting cup of the combined tobacco hydroponic plant fixing device is a conical cup with mesh holes on the bottom surface, and at least two support frames are arranged on the periphery of the planting cup, and the support frame is fixedly connected with the planting cup as a whole; An upward fixing rod is arranged on the supporting frame, and a fixing clip movably connected with the fixing rod is arranged on the fixing rod, and a clamping mechanism is arranged at the front end of the fixing clip. The fixed rod is provided with a movable socket, or a slideway and a fixing piece, or a clamping mechanism. The clamping mechanism is above the planting cup. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, simple structure, easy manufacture, low cost and convenient use, can effectively support tobacco plants and ensure their normal growth, and the device has popularization significance.

Figure 200920289463

Description

组合式烟草水培烟株固定装置 Combined Tobacco Hydroponic Plant Fixing Device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于烟草水培技术领域,是一种不影响烟株正常生长发育且满足适度规模的支撑水培烟株不倒伏的组合式固定装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of tobacco hydroponics, and is a combined fixing device that does not affect the normal growth and development of tobacco plants and meets a moderate scale for supporting hydroponic tobacco plants without lodging.

背景技术Background technique

无土栽培不用土壤,用溶液培养植物的方法,包括水培和沙培。19世纪中,W.克诺普等发展了这种方法。到20世纪30年代开始把这种技术应用到农业生产上。在二十一世纪人们进一步改进技术,使得无土栽培发展起来。无土栽培中营养液成分易于控制。而且可以随时调节,在光照、温度适宜而没有土壤的地方,如沙漠、海滩、荒岛,只要有一定量的淡水供应,便可进行。大都市的近郊和家庭也可用无土栽培法种蔬菜花卉。Soilless culture is a method of growing plants in hydroponics without soil, including hydroponics and sand culture. In the mid-19th century, W. Knop and others developed this method. By the 1930s, this technology began to be applied to agricultural production. In the 21st century, people further improved the technology, making soilless cultivation develop. The composition of nutrient solution in soilless culture is easy to control. And it can be adjusted at any time, in places where the light and temperature are suitable but there is no soil, such as deserts, beaches, and deserted islands, as long as there is a certain amount of fresh water supply, it can be carried out. The suburbs and families of metropolises can also grow vegetables and flowers by soilless culture.

水培是指植物根系直接与营养液接触,不用基质的栽培方法,根系与土壤隔离,可避免各种土传病害,也无需进行土壤消毒。此方法栽培植物直接从溶液中吸取营养,相应根系须根发达。水培技术被广泛应用于植物营养研究方面,尤其在矿质元素的生理功能和化学肥料应用的研究方面起到了重要作用。Hydroponics refers to the cultivation method in which the plant root system is in direct contact with the nutrient solution without using a substrate. The root system is isolated from the soil, which can avoid various soil-borne diseases and does not require soil disinfection. This method cultivates plants to absorb nutrients directly from the solution, and the corresponding root system has well-developed fibrous roots. Hydroponics technology is widely used in plant nutrition research, especially in the study of the physiological functions of mineral elements and the application of chemical fertilizers.

目前,水培和沙培被广泛应用于烟草育苗技术中,漂浮育苗和沙培育苗技术均已形成成熟技术被推广。但在后期田间或实验室栽培中还没有应用水培技术进行无土栽培的,本实用新型所提供的装置正是后期田间或实验室栽培无土栽培需要采用的辅助器具。At present, hydroponics and sand culture are widely used in tobacco seedling cultivation technology, and both floating seedling cultivation and sand cultivation seedling technology have formed mature technologies and been promoted. However, hydroponic technology has not been applied to carry out soilless cultivation in the field or laboratory cultivation in the later period. The device provided by the utility model is exactly the auxiliary equipment that the soilless cultivation in the field or laboratory cultivation needs to adopt in the later stage.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对现有技术的上述状况,本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种组合式烟草水培烟株固定装置,它能在不影响烟株正常生长发育情况下起到支撑烟株不倒伏的作用,且可满足适度规模的烟草水培的烟株固定。Aiming at the above-mentioned situation of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a combined tobacco hydroponic tobacco strain fixing device, which can support the tobacco strain without lodging without affecting the normal growth and development of the tobacco strain. effect, and can meet the tobacco plant fixation of moderate-scale hydroponics.

本实用新型的技术方案是:组合式烟草水培烟株固定装置的定植杯是一个底面有网孔的圆锥形杯,在定植杯的外围设置有至少两个支撑架,支撑架与定植杯固定连接为一体;在一侧的支撑架上设置有向上的固定杆,固定杆上设置有与其活动连接的固定夹,固定夹的前端设置有夹持机构。所述的固定杆上设置有活动插孔、或滑道及固定件、或夹持机构。所述的夹持机构处于定植杯的上方。The technical scheme of the utility model is: the planting cup of the combined tobacco hydroponic tobacco strain fixing device is a conical cup with a mesh on the bottom surface, at least two support frames are arranged on the periphery of the planting cup, and the support frame is fixed to the planting cup The connection is integrated; an upward fixing rod is arranged on the support frame on one side, and a fixing clip movably connected with the fixing rod is arranged on the fixing rod, and a clamping mechanism is arranged at the front end of the fixing clip. The fixed rod is provided with a movable socket, or a slideway and a fixing piece, or a clamping mechanism. The clamping mechanism is above the planting cup.

本实用新型设计合理,结构简单,制作容易,成本低廉,使用方便,能有效扶持烟株,保证其正常生长,本装置具有推广意义。The utility model is reasonable in design, simple in structure, easy to manufacture, low in cost, convenient in use, can effectively support tobacco plants and ensure their normal growth, and the device has popularization significance.

附图说明Description of drawings

附图1是本实用新型一实施例剖视结构示意图;Accompanying drawing 1 is the sectional structural representation of an embodiment of the utility model;

附图2是附图1的俯视结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 2 is the top view structural diagram of accompanying drawing 1.

附图中标记分述如下:1-支撑架;2-定植杯;3-网孔底;4-夹持机构;5-固定夹;6-活动插孔;7-固定杆。The marks in the accompanying drawings are described as follows: 1-support frame; 2-planting cup; 3-mesh bottom; 4-clamping mechanism; 5-fixing clip; 6-movable jack;

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步详细的描述。本实用新型的装置能在不影响烟株正常生长发育情况下起到支撑烟草水培烟株不倒伏的作用,且本装置作为一个单元,可进行延伸扩展(将多个单元的支撑架连接在一起,或不连接,以种植要求的株间距为准)成一排、或多排、或成片,以满足适度规模的烟草水培的烟株固定。使用时,把本装置放置在烟草水培营养液上,营养液浸泡至圆锥形定植杯2下部3cm处,再将烟苗移栽至铺有4cm厚砾石的圆锥形定植杯2中,待烟苗长到一定高度时,把可伸缩固定杆上的可上下移动的固定夹5上的夹持机构4(所述的夹持机构不仅是图示中的夹子,还可以是其它形式的夹子,也可以是可套接的绳类结构等)夹住烟株茎杆,它不仅可以支撑烟株不倒伏,降低劳动强度,节省工时,而且本装置操作方便,很适合一定规模的烟草水培。如附图1、2所示的本装置只设置有两个支撑架1,还可以设置三个或四个,依需要和条件而定。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail. The device of the utility model can play the role of supporting tobacco hydroponic tobacco plants without lodging without affecting the normal growth and development of the tobacco plants, and the device can be extended as a unit (connecting the support frame of multiple units on the Together, or not connected, depending on the plant spacing required for planting) into one row, or multiple rows, or in sheets, to meet the needs of moderate-scale hydroponic tobacco plant fixation. When in use, the device is placed on the tobacco hydroponic nutrient solution, the nutrient solution is soaked to the bottom 3cm of the conical planting cup 2, and then the tobacco seedlings are transplanted into the conical planting cup 2 covered with gravel with a thickness of 4cm, and the tobacco seedlings are placed in the nutrient solution. When the seedling grows to a certain height, the clamping mechanism 4 (described clamping mechanism is not only the clip in the illustration, but also other forms of clips, It can also be a socketable rope structure, etc.) to clamp the stem of the tobacco plant, which can not only support the tobacco plant from lodging, reduce labor intensity, save working hours, but also the device is easy to operate and is very suitable for tobacco hydroponics of a certain scale. This device shown in accompanying drawing 1,2 is only provided with two bracing frames 1, can also be provided with three or four, depends on needs and conditions.

Claims (3)

1. combined type tobacco water planting cigarette strain fixture, it is characterized in that: described planting cup (2) is a meshed cone shaped cup in bottom surface, outer periphery at planting cup (2) is equipped with at least two bracing frames (1), and bracing frame (1) is connected to one with planting cup (2); A bracing frame (1) is provided with dead lever (7) upwards, and dead lever (7) is provided with the geometrical clamp (5) with its flexible connection, and the front end of geometrical clamp (5) is provided with clamping device (4).
2. combined type tobacco water planting cigarette strain fixture according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described dead lever (7) is provided with movable jack or slideway and fixture or clamping device.
3. combined type tobacco water planting cigarette strain fixture according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described clamping device (4) is in the top of planting cup (2).
CN2009202894639U 2009-12-22 2009-12-22 Combined Tobacco Hydroponic Plant Fixing Device Expired - Fee Related CN201595055U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009202894639U CN201595055U (en) 2009-12-22 2009-12-22 Combined Tobacco Hydroponic Plant Fixing Device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104170711A (en) * 2013-05-24 2014-12-03 黄守程 Plant seedling cultivation box
CN109380019A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-02-26 杭州师范大学 Water plant water logging culture integrated box and application method
CN110150125A (en) * 2018-02-13 2019-08-23 廊坊垠良农业种植有限公司 A kind of soilless cultivation greenhouse

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104170711A (en) * 2013-05-24 2014-12-03 黄守程 Plant seedling cultivation box
CN110150125A (en) * 2018-02-13 2019-08-23 廊坊垠良农业种植有限公司 A kind of soilless cultivation greenhouse
CN109380019A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-02-26 杭州师范大学 Water plant water logging culture integrated box and application method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20101006

Termination date: 20141222

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model