CN201588309U - A kind of flame-retardant external wall insulation board - Google Patents

A kind of flame-retardant external wall insulation board Download PDF

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CN201588309U
CN201588309U CN2010201084730U CN201020108473U CN201588309U CN 201588309 U CN201588309 U CN 201588309U CN 2010201084730 U CN2010201084730 U CN 2010201084730U CN 201020108473 U CN201020108473 U CN 201020108473U CN 201588309 U CN201588309 U CN 201588309U
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insulation board
external wall
flame
retardant
board
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李国忠
胡宝柱
高子栋
刘民荣
宁超
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University of Jinan
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University of Jinan
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Abstract

一种阻燃型外墙外保温板,外墙外保温板由保温层和防护层组成。保温层由浸渍水泥胶浆的玻璃纤维网格布包覆的聚苯泡沫塑料板构成,防护层由纤维增强聚合物水泥砂浆构成。本实用新型制作的外墙外保温板,具有阻燃功能。采用本方案制得的阻燃型外墙外保温板与传统外墙外保温板相比,减缓甚至阻断火势沿着墙体蔓延,为火灾中人员的疏散争取宝贵时间。本实用新型制作的阻燃型外墙外保温板采用工厂化生产,在施工现场即装即用,与传统的在施工现场进行抹灰的方法相比,缩短了施工时间,减轻了施工强度。

Figure 201020108473

The invention relates to a flame-retardant external wall thermal insulation board. The external thermal insulation board of the external wall is composed of a thermal insulation layer and a protective layer. The insulation layer is composed of polystyrene foam board covered with glass fiber mesh cloth impregnated with cement mortar, and the protective layer is composed of fiber reinforced polymer cement mortar. The external thermal insulation board of the outer wall produced by the utility model has the function of flame retardancy. Compared with the traditional external wall insulation board, the flame-retardant external wall insulation board prepared by this scheme can slow down or even block the fire from spreading along the wall, and buy precious time for the evacuation of people in the fire. The flame-retardant external wall insulation board produced by the utility model adopts factory production and can be installed and used immediately at the construction site. Compared with the traditional method of plastering at the construction site, the construction time is shortened and the construction intensity is reduced.

Figure 201020108473

Description

一种阻燃型外墙外保温板 A kind of flame-retardant external wall insulation board

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种建筑构件,具体地说涉及一种建筑用阻燃型外墙外保温板。The utility model relates to a building component, in particular to a flame-retardant external wall insulation board for buildings.

背景技术Background technique

外墙外保温系统是由保温层、保护层和固定材料(胶粘剂、锚固件等)构成并且适用于安装在外墙外表面的非承重保温构造总称。长期以来,外墙外保温板的保温层多采用聚苯乙烯泡沫板(EPS)或挤塑板(XPS)等具有易燃性的材料,如果建筑物室内起火,外墙外保温板的保温层(不管是EPS还是XPS)会受到高温软化,导致脱落,严重的还会助燃,燃烧放出的毒气使人中毒死亡或先中毒昏迷而后烧死,燃烧时产生的烟气使能见度降低,给灭火救援工作带来一定的难度。External wall thermal insulation system is a general term for non-load-bearing thermal insulation structures composed of thermal insulation layer, protective layer and fixing materials (adhesives, anchors, etc.) and suitable for installation on the outer surface of the external wall. For a long time, the insulation layer of the external insulation board of the external wall has mostly been made of flammable materials such as polystyrene foam board (EPS) or extruded plastic board (XPS). (Whether it is EPS or XPS) will be softened by high temperature, causing it to fall off, and in serious cases, it will also support combustion. Work brings certain difficulties.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的是设计一种阻燃型外墙外保温板。用本实用新型制作的阻燃型外墙外保温板具有阻燃功能,并具有质量轻、强度高、保温隔热、防水防潮、便于建筑施工等优点。The purpose of this utility model is to design a kind of flame-retardant external wall insulation board. The flame-retardant external wall insulation board produced by the utility model has the flame-retardant function, and has the advantages of light weight, high strength, thermal insulation, waterproof and moisture-proof, and convenient building construction.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:阻燃型外墙外保温板由防护层和保温层经复合工艺制成,保温层由浸渍水泥胶浆的玻璃纤维网格布包覆的聚苯泡沫塑料板构成,具有阻燃功能;防护层由耐碱玻璃纤维网格布增强的聚合物水泥砂浆构成,具有抗冲击性能。阻燃型外墙外保温板的板面尺寸(长度×宽度,mm)为1000×500和1200×600,阻燃型外墙外保温板厚度为40~100mm,防护层厚度为5~12mm。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the flame-retardant external wall insulation board is made of a protective layer and a thermal insulation layer through a composite process, and the thermal insulation layer is made of polyester coated with glass fiber mesh cloth impregnated with cement mortar. Composed of benzene foam plastic board, it has flame retardant function; the protective layer is composed of polymer cement mortar reinforced with alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth, which has impact resistance. The board size (length×width, mm) of the flame-retardant external wall insulation board is 1000×500 and 1200×600, the thickness of the flame-retardant external wall insulation board is 40-100mm, and the thickness of the protective layer is 5-12mm.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的阻燃型外墙外保温板的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the flame-retardant external wall insulation board of the present invention.

图2为本实用新型的阻燃型外墙外保温板的横剖面图。Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the flame-retardant external wall insulation board of the present invention.

图中,1为阻燃型外墙外保温板,2为防护层,3为保温层,4为聚合物水泥砂浆,5、6为玻璃纤维布,7为聚苯泡沫塑料板。In the figure, 1 is a flame-retardant external wall insulation board, 2 is a protective layer, 3 is an insulation layer, 4 is a polymer cement mortar, 5 and 6 are glass fiber cloth, and 7 is a polystyrene foam board.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

实施例一Embodiment one

阻燃型外墙外保温板,以浸渍水泥胶浆的玻璃纤维网格布包覆的聚苯泡沫塑料板为保温层材料,以耐碱玻璃纤维网格布增强的聚合物水泥砂浆为防护层材料制作。阻燃型外墙外保温板的板面尺寸(长度×宽度,mm)为1000×500,厚度为40mm,防护层厚度为5mm,如图1。Flame-retardant external wall insulation board, polystyrene foam board covered with glass fiber mesh cloth impregnated with cement mortar as insulation layer material, polymer cement mortar reinforced with alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth as protective layer Material production. The board size (length×width, mm) of the flame-retardant external wall insulation board is 1000×500, the thickness is 40mm, and the thickness of the protective layer is 5mm, as shown in Figure 1.

实施例二Embodiment two

阻燃型外墙外保温板,以浸渍水泥胶浆的玻璃纤维网格布包覆的聚苯泡沫塑料板为保温层材料,以耐碱玻璃纤维网格布增强的聚合物水泥砂浆为防护层材料制作。阻燃型外墙外保温板的板面尺寸(长度×宽度,mm)为1000×500,厚度为60mm,防护层厚度为8mm,如图1。Flame-retardant external wall insulation board, polystyrene foam board covered with glass fiber mesh cloth impregnated with cement mortar as insulation layer material, polymer cement mortar reinforced with alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth as protective layer Material production. The board size (length×width, mm) of the flame-retardant external wall insulation board is 1000×500, the thickness is 60mm, and the thickness of the protective layer is 8mm, as shown in Figure 1.

实施例三Embodiment three

阻燃型外墙外保温板,以浸渍水泥胶浆的玻璃纤维网格布包覆的聚苯泡沫塑料板为保温层材料,以耐碱玻璃纤维网格布增强的聚合物水泥砂浆为防护层材料制作。阻燃型外墙外保温板的板面尺寸(长度×宽度,mm)为1000×500,厚度为80mm,防护层厚度为10mm,如图1。Flame-retardant external wall insulation board, polystyrene foam board covered with glass fiber mesh cloth impregnated with cement mortar as insulation layer material, polymer cement mortar reinforced with alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth as protective layer Material production. The board size (length×width, mm) of the flame-retardant external wall insulation board is 1000×500, the thickness is 80mm, and the thickness of the protective layer is 10mm, as shown in Figure 1.

实施例四Embodiment four

阻燃型外墙外保温板,以浸渍水泥胶浆的玻璃纤维网格布包覆的聚苯泡沫塑料板为保温层材料,以耐碱玻璃纤维网格布增强的聚合物水泥砂浆为防护层材料制作。阻燃型外墙外保温板的板面尺寸(长度×宽度,mm)为1200×600,厚度为100mm,防护层厚度为12mm,如图1。Flame-retardant external wall insulation board, polystyrene foam board covered with glass fiber mesh cloth impregnated with cement mortar as insulation layer material, polymer cement mortar reinforced with alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth as protective layer Material production. The board size (length×width, mm) of the flame-retardant external wall insulation board is 1200×600, the thickness is 100mm, and the thickness of the protective layer is 12mm, as shown in Figure 1.

用本实用新型制作的阻燃型外墙外保温板,具有阻燃功能,以及质量轻、强度高、保温隔热、防水防潮、便于建筑施工等优点。采用本方案制得的阻燃型外墙外保温板与传统外墙外保温板的屋面相比,可阻止聚苯泡沫塑料板的燃烧,减缓甚至阻断火势沿着墙体的蔓延,为人员疏散争取宝贵的时间;阻燃型外墙外保温板采用工厂化生产,在施工现场即装即用,与传统的在施工现场进行抹灰的方法相比,缩短了施工时间,减轻了施工强度。The flame-retardant external wall insulation board produced by the utility model has the flame-retardant function, and has the advantages of light weight, high strength, thermal insulation, waterproof and moisture-proof, and convenient building construction. Compared with the roof of the traditional external wall insulation board, the flame-retardant external wall insulation board prepared by this scheme can prevent the burning of the polystyrene foam board, slow down or even block the spread of the fire along the wall, and save people's lives. Evacuation wins precious time; the flame-retardant external wall insulation board adopts factory production and can be installed and used at the construction site. Compared with the traditional method of plastering at the construction site, the construction time is shortened and the construction intensity is reduced .

Claims (2)

1.一种阻燃型外墙外保温板,由保温层和防护层组成,其特征在于:外墙外保温板的保温层材料为浸渍水泥胶浆的玻璃纤维网格布包覆的聚苯泡沫塑料板,具有阻燃功能。1. A flame-retardant external wall insulation board, consisting of an insulation layer and a protective layer, is characterized in that: the insulation layer material of the external wall insulation board is polystyrene coated with glass fiber mesh cloth impregnated with cement mortar Foam plastic board, with flame retardant function. 2.根据权利要求1所述的阻燃型外墙外保温板,其特征在于:外墙外保温板的防护层材料为耐碱玻璃纤维网格布增强的聚合物水泥砂浆,具有抗冲击性能。2. The flame-retardant external wall thermal insulation board according to claim 1, characterized in that: the protective layer material of the external wall thermal insulation board is polymer cement mortar reinforced by alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh cloth, which has impact resistance .
CN2010201084730U 2010-02-05 2010-02-05 A kind of flame-retardant external wall insulation board Expired - Fee Related CN201588309U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102304947A (en) * 2011-07-04 2012-01-04 济南大学 Fiberglass mesh fabric coated expanded perlite composite heat insulation plate and manufacturing method thereof
CN104773987A (en) * 2014-01-10 2015-07-15 西北民族大学 Glass fiber gridding cloth reinforced polystyrene particle foam concrete insulation board, and production method thereof
CN107524245A (en) * 2017-08-09 2017-12-29 安徽省建筑科学研究设计院 A kind of building external shield heat insulating and sound insulating structure and system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102304947A (en) * 2011-07-04 2012-01-04 济南大学 Fiberglass mesh fabric coated expanded perlite composite heat insulation plate and manufacturing method thereof
CN104773987A (en) * 2014-01-10 2015-07-15 西北民族大学 Glass fiber gridding cloth reinforced polystyrene particle foam concrete insulation board, and production method thereof
CN107524245A (en) * 2017-08-09 2017-12-29 安徽省建筑科学研究设计院 A kind of building external shield heat insulating and sound insulating structure and system

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Granted publication date: 20100922

Termination date: 20110205