CN201583437U - Test climatic chamber of release amount of volatile organic compound - Google Patents
Test climatic chamber of release amount of volatile organic compound Download PDFInfo
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- CN201583437U CN201583437U CN2009202101872U CN200920210187U CN201583437U CN 201583437 U CN201583437 U CN 201583437U CN 2009202101872 U CN2009202101872 U CN 2009202101872U CN 200920210187 U CN200920210187 U CN 200920210187U CN 201583437 U CN201583437 U CN 201583437U
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002076 thermal analysis method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010223 real-time analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011897 real-time detection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
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- Testing Resistance To Weather, Investigating Materials By Mechanical Methods (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及质量分析及检测技术领域,具体地说是一种挥发性有机物释放量测试气候箱。The utility model relates to the technical field of quality analysis and detection, in particular to a climate chamber for testing the emission of volatile organic compounds.
背景技术Background technique
目前,国内用于木制家具、装修材料等轻工业产品的挥发性有机化合物释放量的研究试验箱,箱体在检测样品前热解析过程温度较低,不能完全清除箱体内残留挥发性有机化合物,从而影响样品挥发性有机化合物释放量研究及评价。由于现有检测挥发性有机化合物释放量的研究试验箱,在控制方面一般都采用普通仪表型,操作使用起来很不方便,尤其对箱体实时环境控制的精度偏差较大,严重影响测试数据的正确性。At present, domestically used test chambers for research on the release of volatile organic compounds from light industrial products such as wooden furniture and decoration materials, the temperature of the thermal analysis process of the chamber before testing samples is low, and the residual volatile organic compounds in the chamber cannot be completely removed. Thus affecting the research and evaluation of the release of volatile organic compounds in the sample. Since the existing research test chambers for detecting the release of volatile organic compounds generally adopt ordinary instrument type in control, it is very inconvenient to operate and use, especially the precision deviation of the real-time environmental control of the chamber is relatively large, which seriously affects the accuracy of test data. correctness.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的是针对现有技术的不足而设计的一种挥发性有机化合物释放量测试气候箱,它在测试仓的箱体外设置加热和冷却装置的气套,测试仓温度波动较小,对于热解析时,测试仓增加的附加热系统,可解决高温问题,本装置由PLC进行编程控制,自动化程度高,操作方便,检测的数据准确,从而对送检的测样品作出更正确的研究和客观评价。The purpose of this utility model is a kind of volatile organic compound emission test climate box designed for the deficiencies of the prior art. It is equipped with an air jacket of a heating and cooling device outside the box of the test cabin, and the temperature fluctuation of the test cabin is small. , for thermal analysis, the additional heat system added to the test chamber can solve the problem of high temperature. This device is programmed and controlled by PLC, with high degree of automation, convenient operation, and accurate detection data, so as to make more accurate inspection of the test samples. research and objective evaluation.
实现本实用新型目的的具体技术方案是:一种挥发性有机化合物释放量测试气候箱,包括测试仓、加湿器、第二加热器、气泵,其特点是测试仓为一箱体,外设矿物棉保温夹套,夹套与测试仓之间设有气套,气套内设有第一风机、第一冷却器、第一加热器、第一温度传感器;测试仓箱体上设有进气口、采样口,箱体内设有第二风机、第二加热器、温湿度传感器;进气口分别与加湿器和设有过滤器、气罐的气泵连接。The specific technical solution for realizing the purpose of this utility model is: a volatile organic compound release test climate box, including a test chamber, a humidifier, a second heater, and an air pump. It is characterized in that the test chamber is a box, and the peripheral mineral Cotton insulation jacket, an air jacket is set between the jacket and the test chamber, and the air jacket is equipped with a first fan, a first cooler, a first heater, and a first temperature sensor; the test chamber body is equipped with an air inlet A second fan, a second heater, and a temperature and humidity sensor are arranged in the box; the air inlet is respectively connected with a humidifier and an air pump provided with a filter and an air tank.
所述加湿器为填料塔,塔顶设有喷淋头,塔上部为填料层,塔下部为设有第三加热器、第二冷却器、第二温度传感器的水箱,水箱与喷淋头由设有循环泵的循环水管连接。The humidifier is a packed tower, the top of the tower is provided with a spray head, the upper part of the tower is a packing layer, and the lower part of the tower is a water tank with a third heater, a second cooler, and a second temperature sensor. A circulating water pipe connection with a circulating pump is provided.
所述第一温度传感器、温湿度传感器和第二温度传感器均由控制器实现PLC控制。The first temperature sensor, the temperature and humidity sensor and the second temperature sensor are all controlled by PLC through the controller.
所述第一冷却器、第二冷却器连接制冷单元由控制器实现PLC控制。The first cooler and the second cooler are connected to the refrigerating unit, and the controller implements PLC control.
本实用新型与现有技术相比具有热解析温度加热高,温度波动小,控制流程简单,使用、操作方便,测试数据更客观、正确。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of high thermal analysis temperature heating, small temperature fluctuation, simple control process, convenient use and operation, and more objective and correct test data.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model
具体实施方式Detailed ways
参阅附图1,本实用新型包括:测试仓1、加湿器9、第二加热器5、气泵17,测试仓1为一箱体,外设矿物棉保温夹套2,夹套2与测试仓1之间设有气套3,气套3内设有第一风机4、第一冷却器7、第一加热器8、第一温度传感器21;测试仓1箱体上设有进气口23、采样口28,箱体内设有第二风机6、第二加热器5、温湿度传感器22;进气口23分别与加湿器9、设有过滤器16、气罐15的气泵17连接。Referring to accompanying drawing 1, the utility model comprises: test chamber 1,
加湿器9为填料塔,塔顶设有喷淋头30,塔上部为填料层26,塔下部为设有第三加热器11、第二冷却器12、温度传感器31的水箱29,水箱29与喷淋头2由设有循环泵13的循环水管14连接。填料层26由设置在塔板上的填料组成,填料为瓷环或瓷管;水箱29上设有带自动报警器的液位计,水箱29内设有温控的第三加热器11、第二冷却器12、第二温度传感器31;加湿器9设有与喷淋头30、水箱29连接的循环水管14,循环水管14上设有循环泵13。加湿空气从加湿器9的塔顶出气口排出,由设有调节阀25的管路与进气口23连接。The
气泵17依次连接过滤器16、气罐15,气罐15出口管道上设有流量调节阀33、流量计32,气罐15出口分别与测试仓1、加湿器9连接。气罐15一出口由设有调节阀20、压力传感器24的管路与进气口23连接;另一出口由设有调节阀19的管路与加湿器9的水箱29连接。The
第一温度传感器21、温湿度传感器22、压力传感器24、第二温度传感器31、流量调节阀33均由控制器18实现PLC控制。第一冷却器7、第二冷却器12连接制冷单元10由控制器18实现PLC控制。保温夹套2上设有观察视窗27,The
以下将通过具体的实施例对本实用新型做进一步的阐述:The utility model will be further elaborated below by specific embodiments:
实施例1Example 1
本实用新型对挥发性有机化合物释放量的检测,其具体操作按下述步骤:The utility model detects the release amount of volatile organic compounds, and its specific operation is as follows:
a、首先关闭测试仓1的箱门,打开控制器18电源,将控制器18的触摸屏功能设置到解析附控制模式,设置测试仓1的箱内温度220~240℃、气套3内220~240℃保持时间、冲洗空气置换率4m3/h以及冲洗时间。a. First close the door of the test chamber 1, turn on the power of the
b、装置启动运行:测试仓1内的第二加热器5、第二风机6开始工作,加热温度控制在220~240℃;气套3内第一加热器8、第一风机4开始工作,当测试仓1内温度低于130℃时,第一、第二加热器8、5同时工作,当测试仓1内温度高于130℃时第二加热器5工作,第一加热器8停止工作;b. Start-up of the device: the
c、净化空气冲洗:空气由气泵17加压经过滤器16的过滤至气罐15储存,关闭调节阀19、25,开启调节阀20,调节流量调节阀33,使得流量计32显示的流量为4m3/h,气罐15内净化的空气由设有调节阀20的管路进入测试仓1,对其箱内进行冲洗。c. Clean air flushing: the air is pressurized by the
d、挥发性有机物释放量的测试:打开测试仓1的箱门,将测试板材(或木质家具)放入箱内,关闭箱门。将控制器18的触摸屏功能设置调到挥发性有机化合物释放量测试控制模式,设置测试仓1内温度、湿度、空气流速、空气置换率及运行时间。启动装置开始运行,第二、第一风机6、4、气泵17开始运行并设置流速。d. Test of volatile organic compound emission: open the door of the test chamber 1, put the test board (or wooden furniture) into the box, and close the door. Adjust the touch screen function setting of the
控制器18根据测试仓1的温度对气套3内的第一冷却器7、第一加热器8进行温度调控;控制器18根据测试仓1的湿度以及水箱29的第二温度传感器31对测试仓1内的湿度进行调控。
e、当测试仓1运行一段时间后,可以通过采样口28采集气体测定人造板(或木质家具)的挥发性有机物释放量及变化规律。e. After the test chamber 1 has been in operation for a period of time, the gas can be collected through the
本实用新型操作指标:The utility model operation index:
充气加热:温度范围为20~130℃;Inflatable heating: the temperature range is 20-130°C;
温度波动范围±0.1k~±0.3kThe temperature fluctuation range is ±0.1k~±0.3k
温度均匀度±0.1k~±0.5k Temperature uniformity ±0.1k~±0.5k
温度变化率:升温0.4k/min;降温0.3k/min Temperature change rate: 0.4k/min for heating up; 0.3k/min for cooling down
湿度控制:湿度范围5%~95%Humidity control: Humidity range 5% to 95%
露点温度5~60℃
湿度波动±1%~±3%Humidity fluctuation ±1%~±3%
空气交换率:每小时0.1~1.8倍箱体内体积Air exchange rate: 0.1 to 1.8 times the volume of the box per hour
解吸附参数:解吸附温度最高温度240℃Desorption parameters: the maximum desorption temperature is 240°C
密闭试验腔内温度220~240℃The temperature in the airtight test chamber is 220~240℃
箱体空气置换每小时4倍箱体内体积 The air replacement of the box is 4 times the volume of the box per hour
气密性:当有1000Pa的过压时,气体泄漏≤1×10-3m3/minAirtightness: When there is an overpressure of 1000Pa, the gas leakage is ≤1×10 -3 m 3 /min
本实用新型也可在采样口28连接在线化学分析器进行实时分析检测。In the present invention, the
Claims (4)
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102103073A (en) * | 2011-02-17 | 2011-06-22 | 清华大学 | Device for monitoring content of organic matters in circulating water in anti-explosion area on line |
CN102494932A (en) * | 2011-12-24 | 2012-06-13 | 东莞市升微机电设备科技有限公司 | Volatile organic compound detection release cabin with low cost |
CN102520740A (en) * | 2011-12-24 | 2012-06-27 | 东莞市升微机电设备科技有限公司 | Regulation device for water content of compressed air |
CN102928235A (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-02-13 | 东莞市升微机电设备科技有限公司 | Finished automobile volatile organic compound (VOC) test cabin circulation air channel structure |
CN105973652A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-09-28 | 东莞市升微机电设备科技有限公司 | Closed cabin sampling system |
CN106843337A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-06-13 | 东莞市升微机电设备科技有限公司 | Temperature rise and humidification control system and control method of constant temperature and humidity test chamber |
CN107477789A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2017-12-15 | 上海福轩环保科技有限公司 | High temperature cooling method |
RU2767152C2 (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2022-03-16 | Дунгуань Сити Симплвел Текнолоджи Ко., Лтд | Chamber for formaldehyde or voc release testing and pretreatment |
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2009
- 2009-09-25 CN CN2009202101872U patent/CN201583437U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102103073A (en) * | 2011-02-17 | 2011-06-22 | 清华大学 | Device for monitoring content of organic matters in circulating water in anti-explosion area on line |
CN102103073B (en) * | 2011-02-17 | 2012-08-22 | 清华大学 | Device for monitoring content of organic matters in circulating water in anti-explosion area on line |
CN102494932A (en) * | 2011-12-24 | 2012-06-13 | 东莞市升微机电设备科技有限公司 | Volatile organic compound detection release cabin with low cost |
CN102520740A (en) * | 2011-12-24 | 2012-06-27 | 东莞市升微机电设备科技有限公司 | Regulation device for water content of compressed air |
CN102494932B (en) * | 2011-12-24 | 2013-07-10 | 东莞市升微机电设备科技有限公司 | Volatile organic compound detection release cabin |
CN102928235A (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-02-13 | 东莞市升微机电设备科技有限公司 | Finished automobile volatile organic compound (VOC) test cabin circulation air channel structure |
CN102928235B (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2015-09-16 | 东莞市升微机电设备科技有限公司 | Vehicle complete vehicle VOC test chamber circulation air duct structure |
CN105973652A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-09-28 | 东莞市升微机电设备科技有限公司 | Closed cabin sampling system |
CN106843337A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-06-13 | 东莞市升微机电设备科技有限公司 | Temperature rise and humidification control system and control method of constant temperature and humidity test chamber |
CN106843337B (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2021-07-06 | 东莞市升微机电设备科技有限公司 | Temperature and humidity control system and control method of constant temperature and humidity test chamber |
CN107477789A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2017-12-15 | 上海福轩环保科技有限公司 | High temperature cooling method |
RU2767152C2 (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2022-03-16 | Дунгуань Сити Симплвел Текнолоджи Ко., Лтд | Chamber for formaldehyde or voc release testing and pretreatment |
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Owner name: SHANGHAI CREATE ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SHANGHAI CREATE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Effective date: 20120418 |
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Effective date of registration: 20120418 Address after: 200436, room 15, building 228, No. three, 208, Jiang Tian Road, Shanghai Patentee after: Shanghai Kelvte Environmental Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 200062 room 8, No. 10, Lane 401, Lanxi Road, Shanghai Patentee before: Shanghai Kelvte Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. |
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