CN201579654U - Knife sharpener - Google Patents

Knife sharpener Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201579654U
CN201579654U CN2009202511928U CN200920251192U CN201579654U CN 201579654 U CN201579654 U CN 201579654U CN 2009202511928 U CN2009202511928 U CN 2009202511928U CN 200920251192 U CN200920251192 U CN 200920251192U CN 201579654 U CN201579654 U CN 201579654U
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grinding
driving member
motor
knife sharpener
blade
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沈世安
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Abstract

A knife grinder is characterized in that a motor is arranged on a machine base, at least two grinding assemblies are arranged on the machine base, each grinding assembly has different grinding coefficients, openings for placing a knife edge are aligned with each other, each grinding assembly is penetrated and pivoted by a transmission piece, the transmission pieces are driven by the motor and driven by the motor to rotate in a mutually linked mode, and therefore when a knife slides along the arranged grinding assemblies, the knife edge is ground by different grinding coefficients at one time, so that the knife edge is quickly sharp and flat, and the grinding efficiency is improved.

Description

磨刀机 Sharpener

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种磨刀机,尤其涉及一种将具不同研磨系数的打磨组件并列设置,以利刀具顺着并列的打磨组件滑过时,刀刃得一次受到不同研磨系数的研磨,使刀刃快速趋于锐利平整,增进研磨效率的磨刀机。The utility model relates to a knife grinder, in particular to a side-by-side arrangement of grinding components with different grinding coefficients, so that when the knife slides along the parallel grinding components, the blade can be ground by different grinding coefficients at one time, so that the blade can be sharpened quickly. A sharpening machine that tends to be sharp and flat, and improves grinding efficiency.

背景技术Background technique

一般诸如菜刀、水果刀、餐刀或剪刀等各式刀具在使用过一段时间后,刀刃历经频繁地劈、砍、切、割、剪等动作,表面难免会因磨损而变钝或产生不平整的缺口,不再像新品时一样利落,此时就需要通过磨刀机将刀刃重新研磨锐利。Generally, after using a variety of knives such as kitchen knives, fruit knives, table knives or scissors for a period of time, the blades undergo frequent chopping, chopping, cutting, cutting, scissors, etc., and the surface will inevitably become blunt or uneven due to wear and tear. The notch is no longer as sharp as when it was new. At this time, the blade needs to be re-sharpened by a sharpener.

现有的磨刀机如中国台湾专利公告号I286500号『磨刀机结构』,其构造是于一本体底部设置一支撑座,该支撑座上具有一外管,该外管前段的外周面上具有多数径向剖切的剖槽,各剖槽的两侧边分别与该外管的外周面相交出不同程度的斜角,该外管前段内更设有一转轴,该转轴则受到设置于该外管后段内的一马达所驱动,该转轴相对于该马达延伸套设有一第一磨石轮组及一第二磨石轮组以供刀具将刀刃置入剖槽内进行研磨,且该第二磨石轮组的磨石轮表面是布有钻石微粒,借此提供刀刃通过第一、第二磨石轮组先后做粗磨及细磨;Existing sharpeners such as China Taiwan Patent Publication No. I286500 "knife sharpener structure", its structure is to set a support seat at the bottom of a body, this support seat has an outer tube, the outer peripheral surface of the front section of the outer tube There are many radially cut slots, and the two sides of each slot intersect with the outer peripheral surface of the outer tube to form different degrees of oblique angles. There is a rotating shaft in the front section of the outer tube, and the rotating shaft is set on the Driven by a motor in the rear section of the outer tube, the rotating shaft is provided with a first grindstone wheel set and a second grindstone wheel set relative to the motor extension sleeve for the cutter to put the blade into the cut groove for grinding, and the The surface of the grinding stone wheel of the second grinding stone wheel set is covered with diamond particles, so as to provide the blade with rough grinding and fine grinding successively through the first and second grinding stone wheel sets;

该种磨刀机虽然可以对刀刃进行多道不同研磨系数的研磨,然而其构造的设计概念是采「不同研磨系数的磨石轮组以同轴方式设置」,而外管表面则对应磨石轮组径向开设数道供刀刃置入的剖槽,所以在进行研磨作业的时候,刀具必须先在外管对应第一磨石轮组的剖槽上来回穿梭,让刀刃表面先受到第一磨石轮组做线式的粗磨,等到刀刃被研磨至一定锐度后,再改将刀具放置在外管对应第二磨石轮组的剖槽上再行往复穿梭,让刀刃表面继续由底端处至顶端处受第二研磨石轮组做点式的细磨,才能让刀刃重新被研磨得平整锐利。Although this kind of knife grinder can grind the blade in multiple passes with different grinding coefficients, the design concept of its structure is to adopt "the whetstone wheel sets with different grinding coefficients are set in a coaxial manner", and the surface of the outer tube corresponds to the whetstone. There are several slots in the radial direction of the wheel set for inserting the blade, so when grinding, the tool must first shuttle back and forth on the slot of the outer tube corresponding to the first grindstone wheel set, so that the surface of the blade is subjected to the first grinding. The stone wheel set does a line-type coarse grinding. After the blade is ground to a certain sharpness, the knife is placed on the groove of the outer tube corresponding to the second stone wheel set and shuttles back and forth, so that the surface of the knife edge continues from the bottom to the bottom. From the top to the top, it is finely ground by the second grinding stone wheel set, so that the blade can be reground to be smooth and sharp.

诚如上述,目前的研磨作业必须分次经过多道不同研磨系数的研磨手续后,才能让刀刃锐利如新,作业程序成稍嫌繁复且耗费时间,显见现有磨刀机的构造设计仍未臻完善,仍有加以改良进步的空间。As mentioned above, the current grinding operation must go through multiple grinding procedures with different grinding coefficients in order to make the blade sharp as new. There is still room for improvement and improvement.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型所要解决的主要技术问题在于,克服现有技术存在的上述缺陷,而提供一种磨刀机,其缩减研磨作业所需的手续及时间,让刀刃能快速趋于锐利平整,增进研磨效率。The main technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned defects existing in the prior art, and provide a knife grinder, which reduces the procedures and time required for grinding operations, allows the blade to quickly become sharp and smooth, and improves grinding. efficiency.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:The technical scheme that the utility model solves its technical problem adopts is:

一种磨刀机,其特征在于,在一机座设置一马达,该机座上排列设置至少二打磨组件,各打磨组件具有不同的研磨系数,而供刀刃置入的开口是彼此对齐,各打磨组件受一传动件贯穿枢设,以该传动件受马达驱动并相互连动带转,借此让刀具顺着排列的打磨组件滑过时,刀刃得一次受到不同研磨系数的研磨,使刀刃快速趋于锐利平整,增进研磨效率。A knife sharpening machine is characterized in that a motor is provided on a machine base, and at least two grinding assemblies are arranged on the machine base, each grinding assembly has a different grinding coefficient, and the openings for inserting the blades are aligned with each other, each The grinding assembly is pivoted by a transmission member, which is driven by the motor and rotated in conjunction with each other, so that when the knife slides along the arranged grinding assembly, the blade is ground with different grinding coefficients at one time, so that the blade can be quickly Tends to be sharp and flat, improving grinding efficiency.

前述的磨刀机,其中各打磨组件包括二打磨轮及二轴承,该二打磨轮是彼此相对,且轮身相对的一面呈环锥面状并共同形成供刀刃置入的开口,该二轴承分别设置于各打磨轮一侧,该二打磨轮及该二轴承被传动件所贯穿,并随传动件做枢转。The aforementioned knife grinder, wherein each grinding assembly includes two grinding wheels and two bearings, the two grinding wheels are opposite to each other, and the opposite side of the wheel body is in the shape of a ring cone and together form an opening for inserting the blade, the two bearings They are respectively arranged on one side of each grinding wheel, and the two grinding wheels and the two bearings are penetrated by the transmission part and pivot along with the transmission part.

前述的磨刀机,其中各打磨轮与各轴承间各设有一弹性件,各弹性件是用以迫抵对应的打磨轮,令该二打磨轮贴紧以利对刀刃研磨。In the aforementioned knife sharpening machine, an elastic member is provided between each grinding wheel and each bearing, and each elastic member is used to press against the corresponding grinding wheel, so that the two grinding wheels can be in close contact with each other to sharpen the blade.

前述的磨刀机,其中各传动件包括一贯穿打磨组件的轴杆,以及一设于轴杆一端的齿轮,各传动件的齿轮彼此啮合,其中一传动件是以轴杆与马达连接并受其驱动而转动,并以齿轮带动相啮合的传动件连动。In the aforementioned knife grinder, each transmission member includes a shaft that runs through the grinding assembly, and a gear at one end of the shaft. The gears of each transmission member mesh with each other, and one of the transmission parts is connected to the motor by the shaft and It is driven to rotate, and the gears drive the meshed transmission parts to move together.

前述的磨刀机,其中机座设有一覆盖马达、传动件及打磨组件的壳罩,该壳罩对应打磨组件设置位置开设供刀具放置的剖槽,剖槽上方设有二相对的滑盖,该二滑盖在壳罩上滑移,借此定位不同厚度的刀具。In the aforementioned knife sharpening machine, the machine base is provided with a cover covering the motor, the transmission part and the grinding component, and the cover corresponds to the location where the grinding component is set to provide a slot for placing the knife, and two opposite slide covers are arranged above the slot, The two sliding covers slide on the shell, thereby positioning the cutters with different thicknesses.

前述的磨刀机,其中多个打磨组件由研磨系数低者至研磨系数高者依序排列。In the aforementioned knife sharpening machine, the plurality of grinding components are arranged sequentially from the one with the lowest grinding coefficient to the one with the highest grinding coefficient.

借由上述结构,让刀刃在刀具每次顺着排列的打磨组件滑过时,刀刃得一次受到不同研磨系数的研磨,使刀刃快速趋于锐利平整,增进研磨效率。With the above-mentioned structure, the blade is subjected to grinding with different grinding coefficients each time the knife slides along the arranged grinding components, so that the blade quickly tends to be sharp and smooth, and the grinding efficiency is improved.

是以,利用本实用新型的构造设计,研磨刀具时不用再分次经过多道不同研磨系数的研磨手续,将研磨作业的手续化繁为简并明显缩短研磨所需的时间,可见本案诚可谓一种极具实用性与进步性的创作,值得产业界大力推广应用并公诸于世。Therefore, using the structural design of the utility model, it is not necessary to go through multiple grinding procedures with different grinding coefficients in stages when grinding the tool, which simplifies the complicated procedures of the grinding operation and significantly shortens the time required for grinding. It can be seen that this case can be described as A very practical and progressive creation, worthy of vigorous promotion and application by the industry and making it public to the world.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.

图1是本实用新型磨刀机的打磨组件与传动件的立体分解示意图。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic view of the grinding assembly and transmission parts of the knife sharpening machine of the present invention.

图2是本实用新型的打磨组件与传动件贯穿枢设后的结构剖面图。Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the grinding assembly and the transmission member of the present invention after they are pivotally installed.

图3是本实用新型的打磨组件、传动件、马达及机座的组装示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the grinding assembly, the transmission member, the motor and the machine base of the present invention.

图4是本实用新型完成组装的外观立体示意图。Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the assembled appearance of the utility model.

图5是本实用新型完成组装的结构透视图。Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the assembled structure of the utility model.

图6是本实用新型加设壳罩的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model with a shell added.

图7是本实用新型研磨刀具的状态示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the state of the grinding tool of the present invention.

图中标号说明:Explanation of symbols in the figure:

机座1        开关10        马达11Base 1 Switch 10 Motor 11

电插头111    轴芯112       固定槽12Electric plug 111 Shaft core 112 Fixed slot 12

空槽121      打磨组件13    打磨轮131Empty groove 121 grinding assembly 13 grinding wheel 131

开口1311     轴承132       弹性件133Opening 1311 Bearing 132 Elastic part 133

传动件14     轴杆141       齿轮142Transmission part 14 shaft rod 141 gear 142

壳罩2        剖槽20        滑盖21Shell cover 2 Split groove 20 Slide cover 21

具体实施方式Detailed ways

本实用新型是有关一种磨刀机,请先参阅图1至图5所示,该等图是本实用新型较佳实施例的例图(但不以此为限),于本实施例中,是于一机座1侧边设有一开关10,该开关10与机座1顶面后端所设置的一马达11做电性连接,该马达11一端具有一电插头111,另一端则具有一可转动的轴芯112,该机座1顶面前端开设一列有三格空槽121的固定槽12,该固定槽12是以空槽121由研磨系数低者至研磨系数高者依序排列设置三打磨组件13,于本实施例中是依序分为粗磨、中细磨及最细磨三种研磨系数,各打磨组件13受一传动件14贯穿枢设;The utility model relates to a sharpening machine, please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, which are illustrations of preferred embodiments of the utility model (but not limited thereto), in this embodiment , a switch 10 is provided on the side of a machine base 1, and the switch 10 is electrically connected to a motor 11 provided on the rear end of the top surface of the machine base 1. One end of the motor 11 has an electric plug 111, and the other end has a A rotatable shaft core 112, the front end of the top surface of the machine base 1 is provided with a row of fixed grooves 12 with three empty grooves 121, and the fixed grooves 12 are arranged in sequence from the lower grinding coefficient to the higher grinding coefficient of the empty grooves 121 Three grinding components 13, in this embodiment, are sequentially divided into three grinding coefficients: coarse grinding, medium fine grinding and the finest grinding, and each grinding component 13 is pivoted by a transmission member 14;

各打磨组件13包括二打磨轮131及二轴承132,该二打磨轮131是彼此相对,且轮身相对的一面呈环锥面状并共同形成供刀刃置入的V字型开口1311,该三打磨组件13的开口1311是彼此上下对齐,该二轴承132是分别设置于各打磨轮131一侧,该二打磨轮131及该二轴承132被传动件14所贯穿并随之做枢转,各打磨轮131与各轴承132间是各设有一弹性件133,各弹性件133是用以迫抵对应的打磨轮131,令该二打磨轮131贴紧以利对刀刃研磨;Each grinding assembly 13 comprises two grinding wheels 131 and two bearings 132, the two grinding wheels 131 are opposite to each other, and the opposite side of the wheel body is in the shape of a ring cone and jointly forms a V-shaped opening 1311 for inserting the blade. The openings 1311 of the grinding assembly 13 are aligned up and down with each other, and the two bearings 132 are respectively arranged on one side of each grinding wheel 131. The two grinding wheels 131 and the two bearings 132 are penetrated by the transmission member 14 and pivot accordingly. Each of the grinding wheels 131 and each bearing 132 is provided with an elastic member 133, and each elastic member 133 is used to press against the corresponding grinding wheel 131, so that the two grinding wheels 131 are close to each other to grind the blade;

各传动件14包括一贯穿打磨组件13的轴杆141,以及一设于轴杆141一端的齿轮142,各传动件14的齿轮142彼此啮合,居中具中细磨研磨系数的打磨组件13,其所枢接的传动件14是以轴杆141与马达11的轴芯112相连接并受其驱动而转动,并以齿轮142带动相啮合的传动件14连动,令具粗磨研磨系数及最细磨研磨系数的打磨组件13同步枢转;Each transmission member 14 includes a shaft 141 that runs through the grinding assembly 13, and a gear 142 located at one end of the shaft 141. The gears 142 of each transmission member 14 are meshed with each other, and the grinding assembly 13 is centered with a fine grinding coefficient. The pivotally connected transmission member 14 is connected with the shaft core 112 of the motor 11 by the shaft rod 141 and is driven to rotate, and the gear 142 drives the meshed transmission member 14 to move together, so that the coarse grinding coefficient and the maximum The grinding assembly 13 of the fine grinding grinding coefficient pivots synchronously;

续请配合参照图6与图7所示,为配合具不同厚度的各式刀具,该机座1于顶面还设有一覆盖马达11、传动件14及打磨组件13的壳罩2,该壳罩2对应该些打磨组件13设置位置开设供刀具放置的剖槽20,剖槽20上方则设有二相对的滑盖21,该二滑盖21可在壳罩2上滑移,借此定位不同厚度的刀具,当将电插头111插入插座供给机座1电力后,启动开关10便能令该三打磨组件13以传动件14受马达11驱动而相互连动带转,刀具便可放置于剖槽20上来回穿梭数次,让刀刃在刀具每次顺着排列的打磨组件13滑过时,都能依序受到该三打磨组件13的打磨轮131做粗磨、中细磨及最细磨的研磨,使刀刃快速趋于锐利平整,大幅增进研磨效率。Please refer to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 for further cooperation. In order to cooperate with various cutting tools with different thicknesses, the base 1 is also provided with a shell 2 covering the motor 11, the transmission part 14 and the grinding assembly 13 on the top surface. The cover 2 is provided with a slot 20 corresponding to the position of the grinding assembly 13 for placing the cutter, and two opposite sliding covers 21 are arranged above the slot 20, and the two sliding covers 21 can slide on the shell cover 2 to position For knives of different thicknesses, when the electric plug 111 is inserted into the socket to supply power to the machine base 1, the switch 10 is activated to make the three grinding assemblies 13 drive with the transmission part 14 by the motor 11 to rotate with each other, and the knives can be placed on the Shuttle back and forth several times on the split groove 20, so that the blade can be subjected to the grinding wheel 131 of the three grinding components 13 for coarse grinding, medium fine grinding and the finest grinding when the cutter slides along the arranged grinding components 13 every time. Grinding makes the blade sharper and smoother quickly, greatly improving the grinding efficiency.

Claims (6)

1. knife sharpener, it is characterized in that, at a support one motor is set, arrange on this support at least two sanding components are set, each sanding component has different grinding coefficients, and the opening of inserting for blade is to be in alignment with each other, and each sanding component is run through by a driving member to be pivoted, with this driving member driven by motor and mutually driving belt change.
2. knife sharpener according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described each sanding component comprises two grinding wheels and two bearings, this two grinding wheel is toward each other, and the relative one side of wheel body is annular conical surface shape and the common opening of inserting for blade that forms, this two bearing is arranged at each grinding wheel one side respectively, this two grinding wheel and this two bearings transmission part run through, and do pivot with driving member.
3. knife sharpener according to claim 2 is characterized in that: respectively be provided with an elastic component between described each grinding wheel and each bearing, each elastic component makes this two grinding wheel be adjacent in order to blade is ground in order to compel supporting corresponding grinding wheel.
4. knife sharpener according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described each driving member comprises that one runs through the axostylus axostyle of sanding component, an and gear of being located at axostylus axostyle one end, the gear of described each driving member is engaged with each other, wherein a driving member is connected with motor with axostylus axostyle and is driven by it and rotates, and the driving member interlock that is meshed with gear driven.
5. knife sharpener according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described support is provided with the clamshell of covering motor, driving member and a sanding component, the corresponding sanding component of this clamshell is provided with the position and offers the profile groove of placing for cutter, the profile groove top is provided with two relative slip lids, the cutter of different-thickness is located in this two slip lids slippage on clamshell whereby.
6. knife sharpener according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described a plurality of sanding components are arranged to grinding the high person of coefficient in regular turn by grinding the low person of coefficient.
CN2009202511928U 2009-12-02 2009-12-02 Knife sharpener Expired - Fee Related CN201579654U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009202511928U CN201579654U (en) 2009-12-02 2009-12-02 Knife sharpener

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009202511928U CN201579654U (en) 2009-12-02 2009-12-02 Knife sharpener

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Country Link
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