CN201574048U - Crawler crane with lateral reinforcing structure - Google Patents

Crawler crane with lateral reinforcing structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201574048U
CN201574048U CN2009202476977U CN200920247697U CN201574048U CN 201574048 U CN201574048 U CN 201574048U CN 2009202476977 U CN2009202476977 U CN 2009202476977U CN 200920247697 U CN200920247697 U CN 200920247697U CN 201574048 U CN201574048 U CN 201574048U
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China
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mast
super
crane
masts
crane body
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009202476977U
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Chinese (zh)
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郑亚辉
王欣
肖华
徐伟
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Dalian University of Technology
Dalian Yiliya Construction Machinery Co Ltd
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Dalian University of Technology
Dalian Yiliya Construction Machinery Co Ltd
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Abstract

A crawler crane with a lateral reinforcing structure. The crane comprises a crane body, an arm support connected with a rotating shaft of the crane body, a super-lift mast and a mast, wherein a front inhaul cable is connected between the top end of the arm support and the top end of the super-lift mast; the transverse beams are connected between the super-lift masts in each group, the supporting beams are connected between the top ends of the masts in each group, and the main amplitude ropes are connected to the supporting beams. The lateral stability is enhanced, and meanwhile, the structure of the whole machine is simplified, the material consumption is less, the self weight of the equipment is light, the transportation is convenient, the design cost is low, and the manufacturing cost is low.

Description

具有侧向加强结构的履带式起重机 Crawler cranes with lateral reinforcement

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种起重机,特别是一种具有侧向加强结构的履带式起重机。The utility model relates to a crane, in particular to a crawler crane with a lateral reinforcement structure.

背景技术Background technique

目前,履带起重机起重量已突破1000吨,臂架长度超过100米,其结构为:在起重机体上转轴连接有臂架、超起桅杆和桅杆,在臂架顶端与超起桅杆顶端之间通过销轴连接有前拉索,在超起桅杆顶端与桅杆顶端之间通过销轴连接有后拉索,在桅杆顶端与起重机体之间连接有主变幅绳。上述的超起桅杆、桅杆、前拉索、后拉索为一组且位于起重机体和臂架的对称中心面上,这种结构的履带式起重机在工作时侧向稳定性差。为增强侧向稳定性,有的将臂架设计成双平行式即“H”形结构,也有的将臂架设计成双相交式即“A”形结构。因为采用两套臂架,材料消耗多,加工成本高,设计也趋于复杂。At present, the lifting capacity of crawler cranes has exceeded 1,000 tons, and the length of the jib is more than 100 meters. The pin shaft is connected with a front stay cable, the back stay cable is connected between the superlift mast top and the mast top through the pin shaft, and the main luffing rope is connected between the mast top and the crane body. The above-mentioned super-lifting mast, mast, front stay cable, and back stay cable are a group and are located on the symmetrical center plane of the crane body and the jib. The crawler crane with this structure has poor lateral stability during work. In order to enhance the lateral stability, some booms are designed as a double-parallel or "H"-shaped structure, and some booms are designed as a double-intersecting or "A"-shaped structure. Because two sets of booms are used, the material consumption is high, the processing cost is high, and the design tends to be complicated.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的是提供一种整体结构简单、用料少、加工成本低、侧向稳定性好的履带式起重机,克服现有技术的不足。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a crawler crane with simple overall structure, less material consumption, low processing cost and good lateral stability, so as to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art.

本实用新型的具有侧向加强结构的履带式起重机,包括起重机体1、与起重机体1转轴连接的臂架2、超起桅杆3和桅杆7,在臂架2的顶端与超起桅杆3的顶端之间连接有前拉索4,在超起桅杆3的顶端与桅杆7的顶端之间连接有后拉索5,桅杆7的顶端与起重机体1之间连接有主变幅绳8,其特征在于:所述的超起桅杆3、桅杆7、前拉索4和后拉索5均为两组且相对于起重机体1和臂架2的中心面对称设置;各组中的超起桅杆3之间连接有横梁6,各组中的桅杆7顶端之间连接有支撑梁,所述的主变幅绳8接在所述支撑梁上。The utility model has a crawler crane with a lateral reinforcement structure, comprising a crane body 1, a jib 2 connected to the crane body 1 rotating shaft, a super-lifting mast 3 and a mast 7, at the top of the jib 2 and the super-lifting mast 3 A front cable 4 is connected between the tops, a rear cable 5 is connected between the top of the superlift mast 3 and the top of the mast 7, and a main luffing rope 8 is connected between the top of the mast 7 and the crane body 1. It is characterized in that: the super-lifting mast 3, the mast 7, the front cable 4 and the rear cable 5 are two groups and arranged symmetrically with respect to the center plane of the crane body 1 and the jib 2; Crossbeams 6 are connected between the masts 3 , support beams are connected between the tops of the masts 7 in each group, and the main luffing rope 8 is connected to the support beams.

本实用新型的具有侧向加强结构的履带式起重机,其中所述的两根超起桅杆3的底端连接在或靠近于起重机体1回转中心和臂架2的根部,超起桅杆3的上部分别向起重机体1和臂架2的中心面两侧倾斜,倾斜角度为30°~50°,所述的横梁6连接在超起桅杆3的上端。The utility model has a crawler crane with a laterally reinforced structure, wherein the bottom ends of the two super-lifting masts 3 are connected at or close to the center of rotation of the crane body 1 and the root of the jib 2, and the upper parts of the super-lifting masts 3 They are inclined to both sides of the central plane of the crane body 1 and the jib 2 respectively, the inclination angle is 30°-50°, and the beam 6 is connected to the upper end of the superlift mast 3 .

本实用新型的具有侧向加强结构的履带式起重机,其中所述的两根超起桅杆3平行设置,所述的横梁6的长度为超起桅杆3长度的0.5倍~0.7倍。In the crawler crane with lateral reinforcement structure of the present invention, the two superlift masts 3 are arranged in parallel, and the length of the crossbeam 6 is 0.5 to 0.7 times the length of the superlift masts 3 .

本实用新型的具有侧向加强结构的履带式起重机与现有技术相比,由于超起桅杆3、桅杆7、前拉索4和后拉索5均为两组且相对于起重机体1和臂架2的中心面对称设置;各组中的超起桅杆3之间连接有横梁6,各组中的桅杆7顶端之间连接有支撑梁,主变幅绳8接在支撑梁上,在增强了侧向稳定性的同时,使整机结构简化,材料用量少,设备自重轻,运输方便,设计费用低,制造成本低。Compared with the prior art, the crawler crane with laterally reinforced structure of the utility model has two groups of the super-lifting mast 3, the mast 7, the front cable 4 and the rear cable 5, and they are relative to the crane body 1 and the arm. The central plane of the frame 2 is arranged symmetrically; beams 6 are connected between the super-lifting masts 3 in each group, support beams are connected between the tops of the masts 7 in each group, and the main luffing rope 8 is connected to the support beams. While enhancing the lateral stability, the structure of the whole machine is simplified, the amount of materials used is small, the weight of the equipment is light, the transportation is convenient, the design cost is low, and the manufacturing cost is low.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型具体实施方式的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the specific embodiment of the present utility model;

图2是图1所示的K向示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the K direction shown in Fig. 1 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图1、2所示:1为起重机体,起重机体1与臂架2、超起桅杆3、桅杆7的底端转轴连接,在臂架2的顶端与超起桅杆3的顶端之间通过销轴连接有前拉索4,在超起桅杆3的顶端与桅杆7的顶端之间通过销轴连接有后拉索5,桅杆7的顶端与起重机体1之间接有主变幅绳8。以上所述的超起桅杆3、桅杆7、前拉索4、后拉索5均为两组,并且相对于起重机体1和臂架2的中心平面左、右对称设置。两根超起桅杆3的底端位于起重机体1的回转中心和臂架2的根部,超起桅杆3的上部分别向两侧倾斜设置形成对称状态,倾斜角度控制在30°~50°之间,使两根超起桅杆之间的夹角在60°~100°之间。在两根超起桅杆3的顶端连接有横梁6。两根超起桅杆3也可平行设置形成门框状,其中间连接的横梁6的长度控制在超起桅杆3长度的0.5倍~0.7倍之间。两根桅杆7为平行设置,其上端连接有支撑梁形成门框状,主变幅绳8与支撑梁中部的滑轮组相配,用于主变幅。As shown in Figures 1 and 2: 1 is the crane body, the crane body 1 is connected to the bottom rotating shaft of the jib 2, the super-lifting mast 3, and the mast 7, and passes between the top of the jib 2 and the top of the super-lifting mast 3 The pin shaft is connected with the front stay cable 4, the back stay cable 5 is connected through the pin shaft between the top of the superlift mast 3 and the top of the mast 7, and the main luffing rope 8 is connected between the top of the mast 7 and the crane body 1. The above-mentioned superlift mast 3, mast 7, front stay cable 4, and back stay cable 5 are two groups, and are symmetrically arranged left and right with respect to the central plane of the crane body 1 and the jib 2. The bottom ends of the two super-lifting masts 3 are located at the center of rotation of the crane body 1 and the root of the jib 2, and the upper parts of the super-lifting masts 3 are respectively inclined to both sides to form a symmetrical state, and the inclination angle is controlled between 30° and 50° , so that the angle between the two super-lifting masts is between 60° and 100°. A beam 6 is connected to the tops of the two super-lifting masts 3 . Two super-lifting masts 3 can also be arranged in parallel to form a door frame shape, and the length of the beam 6 connected in the middle is controlled between 0.5 times and 0.7 times of the length of the super-lifting masts 3 . The two masts 7 are arranged in parallel, and their upper ends are connected with support beams to form a door frame shape. The main luffing rope 8 matches the pulley block in the middle of the support beams and is used for main luffing.

Claims (3)

1.一种具有侧向加强结构的履带式起重机,包括起重机体(1)、与起重机体(1)转轴连接的臂架(2)、超起桅杆(3)和桅杆(7),在臂架(2)的顶端与超起桅杆(3)的顶端之间连接有前拉索(4),在超起桅杆(3)的顶端与桅杆(7)的顶端之间连接有后拉索(5),桅杆(7)的顶端与起重机体(1)之间连接有主变幅绳(8),其特征在于:所述的超起桅杆(3)、桅杆(7)、前拉索(4)和后拉索(5)均为两组且相对于起重机体(1)和臂架(2)的中心面对称设置;各组中的超起桅杆(3)之间连接有横梁(6),各组中的桅杆(7)顶端之间连接有支撑梁,所述的主变幅绳(8)接在所述支撑梁上。1. A crawler crane with a lateral reinforcement structure, comprising a crane body (1), a jib (2) connected to the crane body (1) rotating shaft, a superlift mast (3) and a mast (7). A front stay cable (4) is connected between the top of the frame (2) and the top of the super mast (3), and a rear stay cable (4) is connected between the top of the super mast (3) and the top of the mast (7). 5), the main luffing rope (8) is connected between the top of the mast (7) and the crane body (1), and is characterized in that: the super-lifting mast (3), mast (7), front stay cable ( 4) and the back cable (5) are two groups and arranged symmetrically with respect to the center plane of the crane body (1) and the jib (2); a crossbeam ( 6), a support beam is connected between the tops of the masts (7) in each group, and the main luffing rope (8) is connected to the support beam. 2.根据权利要求1所述的具有侧向加强结构的履带式起重机,其特征在于:所述的两根超起桅杆(3)的底端连接在或靠近于起重机体(1)回转中心和臂架(2)的根部,超起桅杆(3)的上部分别向起重机体(1)和臂架(2)的中心面两侧倾斜,倾斜角度为30°~50°,所述的横梁(6)连接在超起桅杆(3)的上端。2. The crawler crane with lateral reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom ends of the two super-lifting masts (3) are connected at or close to the center of rotation of the crane body (1) and The root of the jib (2) and the upper part of the super-lifting mast (3) are inclined to both sides of the center plane of the crane body (1) and the jib (2) respectively, and the inclination angle is 30° to 50°. The beam ( 6) be connected to the upper end of the mast (3). 3.根据权利要求1所述的具有侧向加强结构的履带式起重机,其特征在于:所述的两根超起桅杆(3)平行设置,所述的横梁(6)的长度为超起桅杆(3)长度的0.5倍~0.7倍。3. The crawler crane with lateral reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two super-lifting masts (3) are arranged in parallel, and the length of the crossbeam (6) is (3) 0.5 to 0.7 times the length.
CN2009202476977U 2009-10-30 2009-10-30 Crawler crane with lateral reinforcing structure Expired - Fee Related CN201574048U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013075549A1 (en) * 2011-11-22 2013-05-30 中联重科股份有限公司 Method, apparatus, and system for measuring load of crane and crane
CN105293309A (en) * 2014-07-23 2016-02-03 辽宁省送变电工程公司 Spar hoisting equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013075549A1 (en) * 2011-11-22 2013-05-30 中联重科股份有限公司 Method, apparatus, and system for measuring load of crane and crane
CN105293309A (en) * 2014-07-23 2016-02-03 辽宁省送变电工程公司 Spar hoisting equipment

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100908

Termination date: 20121030