CN201570296U - Environmental-protection temperature-resistant and oil-resistant flexible cable for ships and warships - Google Patents
Environmental-protection temperature-resistant and oil-resistant flexible cable for ships and warships Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201570296U CN201570296U CN2009201881006U CN200920188100U CN201570296U CN 201570296 U CN201570296 U CN 201570296U CN 2009201881006 U CN2009201881006 U CN 2009201881006U CN 200920188100 U CN200920188100 U CN 200920188100U CN 201570296 U CN201570296 U CN 201570296U
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- resistant
- flexible cable
- environment
- oil
- ships
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- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- -1 ethylpropyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229920000181 Ethylene propylene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003020 cross-linked polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004703 cross-linked polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/14—Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables
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- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域:Technical field:
本实用新型主要涉及一种电缆,尤其涉及一种环保型耐温耐油舰船用软电缆。The utility model mainly relates to a cable, in particular to an environment-friendly temperature-resistant and oil-resistant flexible cable for ships.
技术背景:technical background:
目前,用于舰船等系统中的电缆,一般都采用的是普通交联聚乙烯、普通乙丙橡胶绝缘、聚烯烃护套之类的电缆,这类电缆导体长期的工作温度在85℃-90℃;敷设时电缆的最小弯曲半径为6倍电缆外径,此类电缆载流量小,而且不耐油,在狭小的舰船内限制了该类电缆的使用,给舰船的设计和施工都带来了很多不便。At present, the cables used in ships and other systems generally use cables such as ordinary cross-linked polyethylene, ordinary ethylene-propylene rubber insulation, and polyolefin sheath. The long-term working temperature of such cable conductors is 85°C- 90°C; the minimum bending radius of the cable when laying is 6 times the outer diameter of the cable. This type of cable has a small ampacity and is not oil-resistant, which limits the use of this type of cable in a small ship, and it is difficult for the design and construction of the ship. It has brought a lot of inconvenience.
实用新型内容;Utility model content;
本实用新型的目的是为了弥补已有技术的不足,提供了一种环保型耐温耐油舰船用软电缆,通过先进的电子辐照技术对绝缘护套材料进行改性、提高了此类电缆的耐温等级到105-125℃,并解决了普通电缆不耐油、载流量低的问题,而且采用特殊的导体工艺,提高了电缆导体结构的稳定性,同时进一步减小了电缆的弯曲半径,方便了使用和施工。The purpose of this utility model is to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, and to provide an environment-friendly temperature-resistant and oil-resistant flexible cable for ships. The insulating sheath material is modified by advanced electronic irradiation technology, which improves the performance of this type of cable. The temperature resistance level reaches 105-125 ℃, and solves the problems of ordinary cables that are not resistant to oil and low carrying capacity, and uses a special conductor process to improve the stability of the cable conductor structure and further reduce the bending radius of the cable. It is convenient for use and construction.
本实用新型是通过以下技术方案来实现的:The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种环保型耐温耐油舰船用软电缆,包括有数根绝缘线芯,所述绝缘线芯由导体外包裹的绝缘层组成,所述数个绝缘线芯外包裹有耐高温包带层,所述耐高温包带层和绝缘线芯之间填充有填充物,所述包带层外包裹有高阻燃低烟无卤聚烯烃材料的内护层,所述内护层外设有编织铠装层,所述编织铠装层外包裹有外护套。An environment-friendly temperature-resistant and oil-resistant flexible cable for ships, including several insulated wire cores, the insulated wire cores are composed of insulating layers wrapped around conductors, and the several insulated wire cores are wrapped with high-temperature resistant tape layers, Filler is filled between the high-temperature-resistant tape layer and the insulated wire core, and the tape layer is wrapped with an inner sheath of high flame-retardant low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin material, and the inner sheath is provided with a braided An armor layer, the braided armor layer is wrapped with an outer sheath.
所述的一种环保型耐温耐油舰船用软电缆,其特征在于:所述的导体为多股束线绞合的软导体,且每相邻股线束丝方向相反。The above-mentioned environment-friendly temperature-resistant and oil-resistant flexible cable for ships is characterized in that: the conductor is a flexible conductor with multiple strands stranded, and the strands of each adjacent strand have opposite strands.
所述的一种环保型耐温耐油舰船用软电缆,其特征在于:所述的绝缘层为辐照型低烟无卤阻燃乙丙橡胶绝缘材料。The environment-friendly temperature-resistant and oil-resistant flexible cable for ships is characterized in that the insulating layer is an irradiated low-smoke, halogen-free, flame-retardant ethylene-propylene rubber insulating material.
所述的一种环保型耐温耐油舰船用软电缆,其特征在于:所述的外护套为辐照型低烟无卤耐油性阻燃交联聚烯烃材料。The environment-friendly temperature-resistant and oil-resistant flexible cable for ships is characterized in that: the outer sheath is made of irradiated low-smoke, halogen-free, oil-resistant, flame-retardant cross-linked polyolefin material.
所述的一种环保型耐温耐油舰船用软电缆,其特征在于:所述的编织铠装为铜丝编织铠装或镀锌钢丝铠装。The environment-friendly temperature-resistant and oil-resistant flexible cable for ships is characterized in that: the braided armor is copper wire braided armor or galvanized steel wire armored.
所述的一种环保型耐温耐油舰船用软电缆,其特征在于:所述填充物为玻璃丝纤维材料填充。The above-mentioned environment-friendly temperature-resistant and oil-resistant flexible cable for ships is characterized in that: the filler is filled with glass fiber material.
其原理是:本实用新型采用辐照型低烟无卤阻燃乙丙橡胶绝缘材料和辐照型低烟无卤耐油性阻燃交联聚烯烃护套材料,通过先进的电子辐照技术对材料进行改性、提高了此类电缆的耐温等级到105-125℃,同时也提高了载流量和老化等性能,并解决了普通舰船电缆不耐油的问题,采用多股束线绞合和控制其每相邻股线束丝的方向以及绞合的节距等特殊的导体工艺,提高了电缆软导体结构的稳定性,从而进一步的减小了电缆的弯曲半径,方便了使用和施工,而且所有的材料均采用低烟无卤型环保材料,所以该类电缆属于环保型电缆。The principle is: the utility model adopts irradiated low-smoke, halogen-free, flame-retardant ethylene-propylene rubber insulating material and irradiated low-smoke, halogen-free, oil-resistant, flame-retardant cross-linked polyolefin sheath material, through advanced electronic irradiation technology The material is modified to improve the temperature resistance level of this type of cable to 105-125°C, and at the same time improve the current carrying capacity and aging performance, and solve the problem that ordinary ship cables are not resistant to oil, using multi-strand wire twisting And the special conductor technology such as controlling the direction of each adjacent strand bundle and the pitch of twisting improves the stability of the cable flexible conductor structure, thereby further reducing the bending radius of the cable, which is convenient for use and construction. Moreover, all materials are low-smoke and halogen-free environmentally friendly materials, so this type of cable is an environmentally friendly cable.
本实用新型的优点是:The utility model has the advantages of:
本实用新型结构简单,具有耐温等级高、耐油性能好、老化性能优良、载流量大、弯曲半径小,而且具有低烟无卤环保性能,方便于批量生产,特别适用于舰船、石油平台等移动或固定敷设场合。The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, high temperature resistance, good oil resistance, excellent aging performance, large carrying capacity, small bending radius, and low-smoke and halogen-free environmental protection performance, which is convenient for mass production and is especially suitable for ships and oil platforms. Such as mobile or fixed laying occasions.
附图说明:Description of drawings:
附图为本实用新型结构示意图。Accompanying drawing is the structural representation of the utility model.
具体实施方式:Detailed ways:
一种环保型耐温耐油舰船用软电缆,包括有三根绝缘线芯3,绝缘线芯3是由导体1外包裹的辐照型低烟无卤阻燃乙丙橡胶的绝缘层2组成的,所述的三个绝缘线芯3外包裹有耐高温包带层5,耐高温包带层5和绝缘线芯3之间填充有填充物4,耐高温包带层5外包裹有高阻燃低烟无卤聚烯烃内护层6,内护层6外设有编织铠装层7,编织铠装层外7包裹有辐照型低烟无卤耐油性阻燃的外护套8;所述的导体1采用多股束线绞合的软导体,且每相邻股线束丝方向相反。An environment-friendly temperature-resistant and oil-resistant flexible cable for ships, including three insulated
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009201881006U CN201570296U (en) | 2009-09-27 | 2009-09-27 | Environmental-protection temperature-resistant and oil-resistant flexible cable for ships and warships |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009201881006U CN201570296U (en) | 2009-09-27 | 2009-09-27 | Environmental-protection temperature-resistant and oil-resistant flexible cable for ships and warships |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201570296U true CN201570296U (en) | 2010-09-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009201881006U Expired - Fee Related CN201570296U (en) | 2009-09-27 | 2009-09-27 | Environmental-protection temperature-resistant and oil-resistant flexible cable for ships and warships |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN201570296U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102157232A (en) * | 2011-03-25 | 2011-08-17 | 天津市津特线缆有限责任公司 | Environment-friendly cable for power generation |
| CN103227006A (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2013-07-31 | 江苏远洋东泽电缆股份有限公司 | Power cable for flame-retardant fireproof boat and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN103226999A (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2013-07-31 | 江苏远洋东泽电缆股份有限公司 | Control cable for flame-retardant fireproof boat and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN103227002B (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2016-01-20 | 江苏远洋东泽电缆股份有限公司 | Flame-retardant pair twist shielding instrument cable peculiar to vessel and manufacture method thereof |
-
2009
- 2009-09-27 CN CN2009201881006U patent/CN201570296U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102157232A (en) * | 2011-03-25 | 2011-08-17 | 天津市津特线缆有限责任公司 | Environment-friendly cable for power generation |
| CN103227006A (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2013-07-31 | 江苏远洋东泽电缆股份有限公司 | Power cable for flame-retardant fireproof boat and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN103226999A (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2013-07-31 | 江苏远洋东泽电缆股份有限公司 | Control cable for flame-retardant fireproof boat and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN103227006B (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2015-09-16 | 江苏远洋东泽电缆股份有限公司 | Power cable for flame-retardant fireproof boat and manufacture method thereof |
| CN103226999B (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2015-12-09 | 江苏远洋东泽电缆股份有限公司 | Control cable for flame-retardant fireproof boat and manufacture method thereof |
| CN103227002B (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2016-01-20 | 江苏远洋东泽电缆股份有限公司 | Flame-retardant pair twist shielding instrument cable peculiar to vessel and manufacture method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100901 Termination date: 20150927 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |