CN201563462U - Soil moisturizing device - Google Patents
Soil moisturizing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201563462U CN201563462U CN200920276376XU CN200920276376U CN201563462U CN 201563462 U CN201563462 U CN 201563462U CN 200920276376X U CN200920276376X U CN 200920276376XU CN 200920276376 U CN200920276376 U CN 200920276376U CN 201563462 U CN201563462 U CN 201563462U
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- automatic
- soil
- bag
- storage bag
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 118
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005213 imbibition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000628997 Flos Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035899 viability Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种土壤保湿装置，它包括植物根系处的自动生水装置(1)和自动水分保持装置(3)，所述的自动生水装置(1)为装满水且密封的塑料水袋；所述的自动水分保持装置(3)为吸水力强的物体。本实用新型与现有技术相比，由于采用了自动生水装置和自动水分保持装置，自动生水装置为装满水且密封的塑料水袋，则当地的早晚温差使塑料水袋外面的热空气冷却雾化成水气并粘附在土坑四壁及塑料水袋的外表面，并最终渗透到土壤中保持土壤的湿度；自动水分保持装置为吸水力强的物体，则利用吸水力强物体的易吸水性和可长时间保持水分的特性来吸收降雨时的雨水，以保证土壤的湿度。因此本实用新型使用简单，成本较低，栽种的植物的成活率高。
The utility model discloses a soil moisturizing device, which comprises an automatic water generation device (1) and an automatic water retention device (3) at the root system of plants. The automatic water generation device (1) is filled with water and sealed A plastic water bag; the automatic moisture retention device (3) is an object with strong water absorption. Compared with the prior art, the utility model adopts an automatic water generating device and an automatic water retention device, the automatic water generating device is a plastic water bag filled with water and sealed, and the local temperature difference between morning and evening makes the heat outside the plastic water bag The air is cooled and atomized into water vapor, which adheres to the walls of the pit and the outer surface of the plastic water bag, and finally penetrates into the soil to maintain the humidity of the soil; the automatic moisture retention device is an object with strong water absorption, and the object with strong water absorption is used The characteristics of easy water absorption and long-term moisture retention can absorb rainwater during rainfall to ensure soil humidity. Therefore, the utility model is simple to use, low in cost and high in survival rate of planted plants.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of soil moisturizing device.
Background technology:
At present in the arid area, society and government are making great efforts the plantation trees in the hope of changing local natural environment and ecology always, but well-known, because of abominable natural environment and odjective cause, plant trees with the plantation of routine and irrigation method and are difficult to survive.The arid area lacks trees and surface vegetation, air and clay and drying, rainfall is few, and soil moisture is low, and measures the problem that few rainfall also can't resolve soil moisture at all, can not have vegetation and cause serious water and soil loss owing to the face of land on the contrary, particularly under the summer high-temperature environment, water evaporation quantity is even more serious, and a large amount of moisture of the growth needs of trees and flowers and plants is supplied with, if there is not certain moisture in the soil, trees and flowers and plants will inevitably be withered dead because of lack of water.Therefore, if make the trees of plantation and flowers and plants that certain degree of viability be arranged, just must keep soil that certain humidity is arranged, and prior art is in order to keep the humidity of soil, basically take manually to water or adopt pre-buried water pipe to water and realize, but under the original situation about just lacking of arid area water resource, take two kinds of above measures to carry out very difficulty of large-area pouring, cost is also than higher, and the plant survival rate of plantation is also lower.
The utility model content:
The utility model provides a kind of use simple at above problem, and cost is lower, the soil moisturizing device that the plant survival rate of plantation is high.
The utility model overcomes the above problems used technical scheme: a kind of soil moisturizing device with following structure is provided, it comprises the automatic unboiled water device and the auto moisture holding device at root system of plant place, and described automatic unboiled water device is a plastic water bag of filling water and sealing; Described auto moisture holding device is the strong object of water absorbing force.
After adopting above structure, the utility model compared with prior art, owing to adopted automatic unboiled water device and auto moisture holding device, automatically the unboiled water device is a plastic water bag of filling water and sealing, then the Dang Di morning and evening temperature difference makes the hot-air of plastic water bag outside cool off the outer surface that is atomized into aqueous vapor and sticks to heatable adobe sleeping platform wall and plastic water bag, and finally is penetrated into the humidity that keeps soil in the soil; The auto moisture holding device is the strong object of water absorbing force, and the rainwater when then utilizing the easy water imbibition of the strong object of water absorbing force and can keep the characteristic of moisture to absorb rainfall for a long time is to guarantee the humidity of soil.Therefore the utility model uses simply, and cost is lower, the survival rate height of the plant of plantation.
As improvement, it also comprises adopts the water irrigation device, the described water irrigation device of adopting comprises water storage bag and the water pipe that is placed on the slope, described water storage bag is communicated with an end of water pipe, the other end of water pipe is communicated with the auto moisture holding device, the opening of described water storage bag is provided with at least one filter course, described water pipe is provided with valve, mainly be to be used for collecting the moisture that natural precipitation brings, be incorporated into water absorbing force strong object at underground water pipe with water after filtering by hiding with the water bag valve open season short of rain in arid, so that the strong object of water absorbing force keeps enough humidity, keep soil moisture.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model soil moisturizing device.
Fig. 2 partly adopts the structural representation of water irrigation device for A among Fig. 1.
As shown in the figure: 1, automatic unboiled water device, 2, plant, 3, the auto moisture holding device, 4, adopt the water irrigation device, 5, middle filter course, 6, valve, 7, water pipe, 8, the coarse filtration layer, 9, the water storage bag, 10, the silt floss hole, 11, the slope.
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and concrete embodiment, the utility model is described further:
A kind of soil moisturizing device as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, it comprises the automatic unboiled water device 1 and the auto moisture holding device 3 at plant 2 root system places, described automatic unboiled water device 1 is for filling the plastic water bag of water and sealing; Described auto moisture holding device 3 is the strong object of water absorbing force.
The object that described water absorbing force is strong is sponge or flower mud (flower mud is that trade name is the commercially available prod, is used for storing the high-hydroscopicity carrier of moisture content, nutriment and trace element).
It also comprises adopts water irrigation device 4, the described water irrigation device 4 of adopting comprises and is placed on the slope 11 (slope helps collecting more rainwater, and certain drop arranged) on water storage bag 9 and water pipe 7 (because the slope may be a long way off, so sometimes water pipe can be longer), described water storage bag 9 is communicated with an end of water pipe 7, the other end of water pipe 7 is communicated with auto moisture holding device 3, the opening of described water storage bag 9 is provided with two filter courses, described two filter courses are coarse filtration layer 8 and middle filter course 5, coarse filtration layer 8 is used for the thicker impurity of filtering particle, in filter course 5 be used for the tiny impurity of particle, the bottom of described water storage bag 9 is provided with silt floss hole 10, and described water pipe 7 is provided with valve 6.
Operation principle: unboiled water device 1 main body is a plastic water bag automatically, its principle be utilize local significantly sooner or later the temperature difference make the hot-air cooling of plastic sack outside be atomized into aqueous vapor and paying at plastic sack outer surface and soil surface, and constantly be penetrated in the soil and go, go round and begin again every day, thereby moisturize and humidity constantly near the soil the plant 2, improve the survival rate of plant 2.Plastic sack is difficult to corruption in soil in addition, can guarantee that this device is permanently effective to play a role, and also can not produce environmental pollution, and cost is low; Auto moisture holding device 3 main bodys are sponge (or spending mud), and its principle is the sponge (or flower mud) after water is drenched, and make full use of sponge (or flower mud) easily water imbibition and the humidity of the characteristic that can keep moisture for a long time with assurance plant 2 plantations soil during the initial stage.The strong absorptive of sponge when raining (or flower mud) can directly absorb the rainwater of infiltration in a large number, rainwater is temporarily put stored away, and for post compensation soil moisture and maintenance soil moisture, then cost is lower, and is easy to operate; Adopting water irrigation device 4 main bodys is to be placed on special water storage bag 9 and water pipe 7 on the slope 11, its principle is a plurality of special water storage bags 9 to be set with collection rainwater as much as possible on low-lying place, the higher relatively face of land or slope from top to bottom, rainwater can be filtered by coarse filtration layer 8 on the special water storage bag and middle filter course 5 in the process of collecting, because the opening of special water storage bag 9 is significantly less than a bag chamber, but the rainwater of therefore collecting is difficult for being evaporated long preservation.When arid, open valve 6 by the water that stores being transported to the other sponge (or flower mud) of plant 2 with special water storage bag 9 water pipe connecting 7, when rainy, just rainwater in time can be collected like this and be stored, distribute pouring to give sponge (or flower mud) when needed, make it the moisture condition that keeps long-term, use simple, easy to operate and cost is low.
At first when plant 2 plantations, 3 equally distributed heatable adobe sleeping platforms are dug in the place near the plantation position, to fill then and put into heatable adobe sleeping platform after the water plastic water bag seals, subsequently heatable adobe sleeping platform is filled out back earth again, so just can utilize the local temperature difference sooner or later to make the hot-air cooling of plastic water bag outside be atomized into aqueous vapor and stick to the heatable adobe sleeping platform wall and the plastic sack outer surface, and finally be penetrated in the soil and keep the moistening of soil, go round and begin again, so just formed an automatic unboiled water device; Secondly fill out sponge (or flower mud) plant 2 near the subsurface of tree root position, and hide water pipe 7 (this water pipe will couple together sponge (or flower mud) and special water storage bag 9) in advance, water until the complete saturated sponge of moisture (or flower mud) for then sponge (or flower mud), utilize good water imbibition of sponge (or flower mud) and moisture to keep function to keep trees plantation initial stage soil to be in the high humility state for a long time, help surviving of trees; It is last that the low-lying place of (particularly massif) is provided with water storage bag 9 as much as possible seven water storage bags 9 as shown in Figure 1 and is used for collecting rainwater (figure only illustrates the connected mode of a water storage bag 9 on the higher relatively face of land, remaining water storage bag 9 is communicated with separately sponge or flower mud, but it is all not shown), water pipe 7 couples together special water storage bag 9 and sponge (or flower mud) then, form a netted water irrigation device 4 of adopting, when raining, just rainwater in time can be collected and is assigned to the sponge (or flower mud) under the trees 2 like this, make it the moisture condition that keeps long-term.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200920276376XU CN201563462U (en) | 2009-12-10 | 2009-12-10 | Soil moisturizing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200920276376XU CN201563462U (en) | 2009-12-10 | 2009-12-10 | Soil moisturizing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201563462U true CN201563462U (en) | 2010-09-01 |
Family
ID=42655741
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200920276376XU Expired - Fee Related CN201563462U (en) | 2009-12-10 | 2009-12-10 | Soil moisturizing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201563462U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102696452A (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2012-10-03 | 嘉汉城市生态苗木(苏州)有限公司 | Novel tree permeating trickle irrigation system |
| CN102986507A (en) * | 2011-09-19 | 2013-03-27 | 魏春旺 | Infiltrating pot with root inserting hole for infiltrating and irrigating tree |
| CN104920176A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-09-23 | 华北水利水电大学 | Tool and method for efficient utilization of water and fertilizer for fruit trees |
| CN106946594A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-07-14 | 高铭 | Make compost reservoir structure and its implementation in a kind of gardens |
-
2009
- 2009-12-10 CN CN200920276376XU patent/CN201563462U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102696452A (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2012-10-03 | 嘉汉城市生态苗木(苏州)有限公司 | Novel tree permeating trickle irrigation system |
| CN102986507A (en) * | 2011-09-19 | 2013-03-27 | 魏春旺 | Infiltrating pot with root inserting hole for infiltrating and irrigating tree |
| CN104920176A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-09-23 | 华北水利水电大学 | Tool and method for efficient utilization of water and fertilizer for fruit trees |
| CN106946594A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-07-14 | 高铭 | Make compost reservoir structure and its implementation in a kind of gardens |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100901 Termination date: 20111210 |