CN201562243U - Wearable Input Device - Google Patents
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- CN201562243U CN201562243U CN2009201782852U CN200920178285U CN201562243U CN 201562243 U CN201562243 U CN 201562243U CN 2009201782852 U CN2009201782852 U CN 2009201782852U CN 200920178285 U CN200920178285 U CN 200920178285U CN 201562243 U CN201562243 U CN 201562243U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种输入装置,特别是一种穿戴式输入装置。The utility model relates to an input device, in particular to a wearable input device.
背景技术Background technique
一般鼠标(mouse)主要用以取代键盘上的方向键来移动光标(cursor),并完成定位、点击、拖曳等输入操控,在视窗操作系统(windows)中已经是不可欠缺的标准配备。现今鼠标的结构大致上为一个手可握持的壳体,并在壳体底端具有一滚球(rolling ball)感应结构或一光学感应结构,以传送相应于壳体的移动信号给电脑主机。并且在壳体的顶端具有二至三个输入按钮(俗称鼠标的左键、右键及中键)。使用者通常以手掌握持鼠标,并利用手腕的力量来操控鼠标的移动,以此控制光标在操作系统画面的位置,并以食指与中指控制是否按压输入按钮(即左键或右键),完成所需的指令输入条件。Generally, the mouse is mainly used to replace the arrow keys on the keyboard to move the cursor, and to complete input operations such as positioning, clicking, and dragging. It has become an indispensable standard equipment in the Windows operating system (windows). The structure of the current mouse is generally a shell that can be held by hand, and has a rolling ball (rolling ball) sensing structure or an optical sensing structure at the bottom of the shell to transmit a movement signal corresponding to the shell to the computer host . And there are two to three input buttons (commonly known as the left button, right button and middle button of the mouse) on the top of the housing. The user usually holds the mouse with the palm of the hand, and uses the power of the wrist to control the movement of the mouse, so as to control the position of the cursor on the operating system screen, and controls whether to press the input button (ie, the left button or the right button) with the index finger and middle finger to complete the operation. Required instruction entry conditions.
又,随着便携式笔记本电脑出现,轻、薄、短、小即成为了笔记本电脑所追求的目标,也因为此一方向,如手掌大的鼠标并不适用于笔记本电脑上,但在诸多应用程序中都不能欠缺鼠标的情况下,于是可替代鼠标的轨迹球(trackball)或触模板(touch pad)便配置在笔记本电脑上。然而,轨迹球或触模板以手指直接的接触控制,人的手指头并非是一个绝对的球面,故操控性和使用性并不如鼠标来的灵活方便。Also, with the appearance of portable notebook computers, lightness, thinness, shortness, and smallness have become the goals pursued by notebook computers, and because of this direction, a mouse with a large palm is not suitable for notebook computers, but it can be used in many applications. Under the situation that the mouse cannot be lacked in the computer, a trackball (trackball) or touch panel (touch pad) that can replace the mouse is then configured on the notebook computer. However, the trackball or the touch panel is controlled by direct contact with the finger, and the human finger is not an absolute spherical surface, so the handling and usability are not as flexible and convenient as the mouse.
因此,便有相关技术将鼠标设计成指控式结构,例如中国台湾第443542号的专利申请。此专利为一指控式鼠标,使用者需将手指套入该指套中并移动指尖至所要位置后按压其一侧的输入键。然而,此种结构设计,手指的活动易受该电线的牵绊。另一种公知技术如中国台湾第549551号的专利申请,此专利公开一种具有单手指控制按键的电子装置。使用者以非拇指的任一手指来达到单手指控制一分离的单手指控制按键,仍具有不易施力操控,以及容易暂停手指运动及其操作的连续性。Therefore, there is a related art in which the mouse is designed into a pointing structure, such as the patent application No. 443542 in Taiwan, China. This patent is a finger-pointing mouse, and the user needs to put a finger into the fingertip, move the fingertip to a desired position, and then press the input key on one side. However, with such a structural design, the movement of the fingers is easily entangled by the electric wires. Another known technology is the patent application No. 549551 in Taiwan, which discloses an electronic device with a single-finger control button. The user uses any finger other than the thumb to achieve single-finger control-a separate single-finger control button, which is still not easy to apply force to control, and it is easy to suspend the movement of the finger and the continuity of its operation.
实用新型内容Utility model content
鉴于以上的问题,本实用新型提供一种穿戴式输入装置,借以提供使用者一个不受使用环境的限制,以及更为灵敏、准确的操控光标的输入装置。In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a wearable input device, so as to provide the user with an input device that is not restricted by the use environment and can control the cursor more sensitively and accurately.
根据本实用新型所公开的穿戴式输入装置,其包括一机体、一带体及多个功能电子元件。其中,带体连接到机体上并形成一圈套范围。而这些功能电子元件分别具有一光学轨迹感测器(Optical Touch Control module)、一无线传输器及一供电器。在使用时,将带体以圈套范围环套在使用者的手部,并由供电器提供电力,让光学轨迹感测器感测一物件的移动并产生一对应的控制信号,以使无线传输器将控制信号传输至一电脑主机进行光标的位移操控。According to the wearable input device disclosed in the utility model, it includes a body, a body and a plurality of functional electronic components. Wherein, the belt body is connected on the body and forms a snare range. These functional electronic components respectively have an optical track sensor (Optical Touch Control module), a wireless transmitter and a power supply. When in use, the belt is looped around the user's hand with a snare range, and the power supply is provided to allow the optical track sensor to sense the movement of an object and generate a corresponding control signal to enable wireless transmission The device transmits the control signal to a host computer for cursor displacement control.
本实用新型的有益效果在于方便配戴在使用者的手部,使其穿戴式输入装置具有体积小、携带容易及方便与笔记本电脑搭配使用的功效。而且以手指操控穿戴式输入装置,可使光标(cursor)的移动更为灵活且移动的准确性更高。再者,穿戴式输入装置的感应移动位置的区域较小(仅为指头大小的区域),可解决公知技术的传统鼠标需有一较大的操控面积等问题。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that it is convenient to wear on the user's hand, so that the wearable input device has the effects of small size, easy carrying and convenient use with a notebook computer. Moreover, the wearable input device is manipulated by fingers, so that the movement of the cursor is more flexible and the movement accuracy is higher. Furthermore, the area for sensing the moving position of the wearable input device is relatively small (only the area of the size of a finger), which can solve the problem that the traditional mouse in the prior art requires a relatively large control area.
以上关于本实用新型内容的说明及以下的实施方式的说明用以示范与解释本实用新型的原理,并且提供本实用新型的专利申请范围更进一步的解释。The above description about the content of the present utility model and the following description of the embodiments are used to demonstrate and explain the principle of the present utility model, and provide further explanation of the patent application scope of the present utility model.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为根据本实用新型的穿戴式输入装置的方块示意图;1 is a schematic block diagram of a wearable input device according to the present invention;
图2为根据本实用新型的穿戴式输入装置的外观示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the wearable input device according to the present invention;
图3为根据本实用新型的穿戴式输入装置的侧视示意图;3 is a schematic side view of a wearable input device according to the present invention;
图4为根据本实用新型的穿戴式输入装置环套在手指上的操作示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the wearable input device looped on the finger according to the utility model;
图5为根据本实用新型的穿戴式输入装置一实施例的带体的侧视示意图;以及Fig. 5 is a schematic side view of the belt body of an embodiment of the wearable input device according to the present invention; and
图6为根据本实用新型的穿戴式输入装置另一实施例的带体的侧视示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic side view of a belt body of another embodiment of the wearable input device according to the present invention.
其中,附图标记Among them, reference signs
10功能电路元件 11微处理器10
12电路板 13光学轨迹感测器12
131透光片 132成像透镜131
133光感测元件 134发光元件133
14无线传输器 15按键14
16供电器 20机体16
21固定扣 22粘扣带21 Fixed
30带体 31扣孔30
32粘扣带 40计算机主机32 Velcro 40 Computer host
50物件50 items
具体实施方式Detailed ways
根据本实用新型所公开的穿戴式输入装置,用以环套在使用者的手部,例如将穿戴式输入装置环套在使用者的手腕或是手指上,以进行电脑主机的操作系统画面的光标(cursor)操控。在以下本实用新型的详细说明中,所附的附图仅提供参考与说明用,并非用以限制本实用新型。According to the wearable input device disclosed in the utility model, it is used to wrap around the user's hand, for example, to wrap the wearable input device around the user's wrist or finger, so as to control the operating system screen of the computer host. Cursor manipulation. In the following detailed description of the utility model, the accompanying drawings are provided for reference and illustration only, and are not intended to limit the utility model.
请参阅图1至图3所示。其中,图1为根据本实用新型的穿戴式输入装置的方块示意图。图2为根据本实用新型的穿戴式输入装置的外观示意图。图3为根据本实用新型的穿戴式输入装置的侧视示意图。Please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 3. Wherein, FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a wearable input device according to the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the wearable input device according to the present invention. Fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the wearable input device according to the present invention.
根据本实用新型所公开的穿戴式输入装置,包括有多个功能电路元件10、一机体20及一带体30。本实用新型的多个功能电路元件10装设于机体20内部,其至少包括有一微处理器11、一电路板12、一光学轨迹感测器13、一无线传输器14、多个按键15及一供电器16。According to the wearable input device disclosed in the present invention, it includes a plurality of
上述的微处理器11电性设置在电路板12上,并且用以接收光学轨迹感测器13所传输的移动信号,并且将移动信号转换成一对应计算机主机40的控制信号给无线传输器14进行传输。The above-mentioned
上述的光学轨迹感测器13(Optical Touch Control module)可为任何一种光学感测的装置,包括但不局限于以下本实施例的结构,譬如具有一透光片131、一成像透镜132、光感测元件133及一发光元件134。其中,透光片131装设于机体20上,以供一物件50(例如为使用者的手指)接触,并且物件50可于透光片131的表面移动。The above-mentioned optical track sensor 13 (Optical Touch Control module) can be any kind of optical sensing device, including but not limited to the structure of the following present embodiment, for example, it has a light-transmitting
上述的光感测元件133及发光元件134均电性设置在电路板12上,并使光感测元件133的位置对应于透光片131的位置。而发光元件134则相邻于光感测元件133侧边且对着透光片131发射一感测光线。另外,成像透镜132设置于透光片131与光感测元件133之间。The photo-
再者,前述的透光片131所使用的材质可为压克力或是玻璃材质制成一透光板或是一透镜,以作为提高光学轨迹感测器13的感测效率之用。而且透光片131包括但不局限于如一双凸面镜片,使用者的手指可舒适地于透光片131上进行移动操作,并且双凸面镜片的设计亦可辅助物件50的反射影像的成像,以大幅缩减光学轨迹感测器13的整体高度。Furthermore, the aforementioned
此外,前述的光感测元件133可为电荷耦合元件(Charged Coupled Device,CCD)或互补性金属氧化物半导体(Complementary Metal-Oxide semiconductor,CMOS),而发光元件134可为直光型发光二极管(LED)或是侧发光型发光二极管(side emitting LED)等类似的发光元件,以发射具指向特性的光线。In addition, the aforementioned
上述的无线传输器14电性设置在电路板12上,用以接收微处理器11所传送的移动信号。并且无线传输器14可采用蓝牙传输(Blue-Tooth)、无线射频传输(RF)、无线网路传输(wireless network)或红外线传输(IR)等技术,将移动信号以无线传输方式传送至一计算机主机40,进而操控计算机主机40的操作系统画面中的光标(cursor)位移方向。The
上述的多个按键15电性设置在电路板12上,且可外露于机体20。在本实施例中,按键15的数量可为二个,并分别代表鼠标(mouse)的左键及右键,但并不以此为限。并使这些按键15受触发时可产生一按键信号。The above-mentioned plurality of
上述的供电器16可为一蓄电池、一干电池、一大功率超级电容(undercommercializing)或一双层超级电容(EDLC)等具有供电效能的元件,通过一供电回路(未绘示)负责供应光学轨迹感测器13、无线传输器14运作时所需的电力。此外,亦可在机体20内部设有一电池匣,其内部具有若干电池弹片或接点(未绘示),以便容置及耦接至一外接的充电电池或一般的消耗性电池。亦可将机体20通过一端口电路(未绘示)与计算机主机40相接,以此对供电器16(即蓄电池)进行充电。前述的蓄电池包括但不限于如锂充电电池、镍氢充电电池或锂镁充电电池等。The above-mentioned
请参阅图4及图5所示。其中,图4为根据本实用新型的穿戴式输入装置环套在手指上的操作示意图。图5为根据本实用新型的穿戴式输入装置一实施例的带体的侧视示意图。使用者可将带体30一端连接到机体20,另一端形成一圈套范围,以此带体30环套在手指上。举例来说,将带体30环绕在右手的食指后,将机体20上的一固定扣21卡扣于带体30上的一扣孔31内,以此将机体20固定在使用者的食指上。除此之外,如图6所示,亦可在机体20上设计有一粘扣带22(即魔鬼毡),而带体30同样设计有一对应的粘扣带32,并将带体30的粘扣带32粘附于机体20的粘扣带22后,可将机体20固定在使用者的食指上。Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5. Wherein, FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the wearable input device looped on the finger according to the present invention. FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of a strap body of an embodiment of the wearable input device according to the present invention. The user can connect one end of the
于使用时,使用者以右手拇指在光学轨迹感测器13的透光片131上移动,并且发光元件134可发射出一感测光线至透光片131,使其感测光线穿射过透光片131后射出于机体20外,以使感测光线投射至滑动于透光片131上的拇指。如此一来,感测光线头投射至拇指后,可使得感测光线被拇指反射至成像透镜132进行折射。最后,再将成像的感测光线折射至光感测元件133,以计算拇指与光学轨迹感测器13之间的相对位移量,并产生一对应的移动信号至微处理器11进行运算处里。而位移检测检测与计算的方式,至少可为影像检测式或是光学检测式,但此部分并非本专利的标的故不赘叙。When in use, the user moves the right thumb on the light-transmitting
此外,使用者亦可以拇指指腹按压机体20上的按键15,以此模拟鼠标的左键及右键功能,并且产生一按键信号至微处理器11进行运算处里。如此一来,微处理器11于接收到移动信号及按键信号后,可将移动信号及按键信号转换成一对应计算机主机40的控制信号,并经无线传输器14将控制信号传送至计算机主机40(如图1所示)进行处理。而前述的按键15除了作为模拟鼠标的左键及右键之外,其亦可将按键15模拟成键盘的确认键(Enter)及跳出键(Esc),其作用与一般鼠标上的输入键功能相同。In addition, the user can also press the
而前述的计算机主机40包括但不局限于一台式电脑、笔记本电脑或是各种手持式电子装置(portable device),例如手机、个人数字助理(PDA)等等。因此,本实用新型将穿戴式输入装置配戴于使用者的手指后,较不受使用环境的限制,其可以在极小的操作桌面、笔记本电脑前端平台或是在简报中进行操作,以解决公知鼠标需要较大操作桌面的缺点。而且以单手操控穿戴式输入装置,在携带及使用上皆相当的方便,至于另一只空下来的手则可做其他诸如打字、打电话等之类的事情。The
此外,上述的穿戴式输入装置可脱卸地配戴于使用者手上,且配戴在使用者手指可及的范围内,并且以带体30环套在拇指之外的任一手指(例如食指)上作为较佳实施,使其得以受拇指控制,但并不以此为限。其亦可将带体30设计呈一类似表带结构,并且与机体20相连接,以此将带体30配戴于使用者的手腕上,并以手指在机体20上的透光片131移动或是按压按键15,即可达到前述的动作原理。In addition, the above-mentioned wearable input device is detachably worn on the user's hand, and is worn within the reach of the user's fingers, and the
根据本实用新型的穿戴式输入装置,其功效在于方便配戴在使用者的手部,因此具有体积小、携带容易及方便与笔记本电脑搭配使用。而且以手指操控穿戴式输入装置,可使光标(cursor)的移动更为灵活且移动的准确性更高。再者,穿戴式输入装置的感应移动位置的区域较小(仅为指头大小的区域),其使用位置无须像传统鼠标需有一较大的平面面积。而且当不使用时,此穿戴式输入装置可当成一装饰品穿戴在手上,不占空间又容易携带。当然,亦可将穿戴式输入装置设计成穿套范围较大的穿戴物,即成为一类似手环或表带的输入装置,不但可当成一个性化饰物随身佩带,且又具有输入装置的功能。According to the wearable input device of the present invention, its function is to be conveniently worn on the user's hand, so it has the advantages of small size, easy portability and convenient use with a notebook computer. Moreover, the wearable input device is manipulated by fingers, so that the movement of the cursor is more flexible and the movement accuracy is higher. Furthermore, the area for sensing the moving position of the wearable input device is relatively small (only the size of a finger), and the use position of the wearable input device does not require a large plane area like a traditional mouse. Moreover, when not in use, the wearable input device can be worn on the hand as an ornament, which does not take up space and is easy to carry. Of course, the wearable input device can also be designed as a wearable item with a larger wearing range, that is, an input device similar to a bracelet or a watch strap, which can not only be worn as a personalized accessory, but also has the function of an input device .
当然,本实用新型还可有其它多种实施例,在不背离本实用新型精神及其实质的情况下,熟悉本领域的技术人员当可根据本实用新型做出各种相应的改变和变形,但这些相应的改变和变形都应属于本实用新型所附的权利要求的保护范围。Of course, the utility model can also have other various embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make various corresponding changes and deformations according to the utility model without departing from the spirit and essence of the utility model. But these corresponding changes and deformations should all belong to the scope of protection of the appended claims of the present utility model.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103677233A (en) * | 2012-09-17 | 2014-03-26 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Electronic equipment and control method |
| CN105045376A (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2015-11-11 | 三星电子株式会社 | Wearable device |
-
2009
- 2009-10-21 CN CN2009201782852U patent/CN201562243U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103677233A (en) * | 2012-09-17 | 2014-03-26 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Electronic equipment and control method |
| CN103677233B (en) * | 2012-09-17 | 2017-03-29 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Electronic equipment and control method |
| CN105045376A (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2015-11-11 | 三星电子株式会社 | Wearable device |
| US9918541B2 (en) | 2014-04-22 | 2018-03-20 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Wearable device |
| CN105045376B (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2019-05-31 | 三星电子株式会社 | wearable device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100825 Termination date: 20171021 |