CN201555048U - Single-end small power LED lamp - Google Patents

Single-end small power LED lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201555048U
CN201555048U CN2009200749715U CN200920074971U CN201555048U CN 201555048 U CN201555048 U CN 201555048U CN 2009200749715 U CN2009200749715 U CN 2009200749715U CN 200920074971 U CN200920074971 U CN 200920074971U CN 201555048 U CN201555048 U CN 201555048U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lamp
led
driver module
power
power led
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2009200749715U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈和
潘金亮
陈赟赟
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SHANGHAI XINFENG ELECTRONICS CO Ltd
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SHANGHAI XINFENG ELECTRONICS CO Ltd
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Priority to CN2009200749715U priority Critical patent/CN201555048U/en
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Publication of CN201555048U publication Critical patent/CN201555048U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a single-end small power LED lamp, the integrated body is a cylinder shape, the single-end small power LED lamp comprises a lamp head, a lamp body, an integrated circuit constant current source, an aluminum matrix luminescent plate, an aluminum alloy heat dissipation shell and a lampshade, wherein the lamp head is arranged in the integrated lamp, the lamp body is fixed on the other end of the lamp head and extends to the other end of the lamp, the integrated circuit constant current source is arranged in the lamp body, the aluminum matrix luminescent plate is arranged in the lamp body, one surface of the aluminum matrix luminescent plate is provided with a luminescent surface, the other surface is provided with a heat dissipation surface, and the luminescent surface is provided with a plurality of small power LED which are orderly connected in series. The aluminum alloy heat dissipation shell is fixed on the upper portion of the lamp body, the bottom surface of the aluminum alloy heat dissipation shell contacts with the heat dissipation surface of the aluminum matrix luminescent plate, the lampshade is fixed on the bottom portion of the lamp body, a plurality of vent holes are arranged on the lampshade, an electrode, the integrated circuit constant current source and the aluminum matrix luminescent plate are electrically connected in the lamp head, and the lamp head is a G24 type lamp head. The single-end small power LED lamp has excellent heat dissipation effect, can directly replace an original horizontal type single-end fluorescent lamp, is convenient for users, and is favorable to popularize.

Description

A kind of single-end low-power LED lamp
Technical field
The utility model relates to the LED light fixture, is specifically related to a kind of employing constant-current drive circuit, can directly substitute the single-end low-power LED lamp of existing incandescent lamp or fluorescent lamp.
Background technology
Light fixture of the prior art, incandescent lamp are first generation lighting, adopt wire electrified light emitting principle, and its power consumption is big, service life is shorter, and its optical efficiency is low, and easy but it is installed and used, cheap, the scope of application is extensive.
Fluorescent lamp of the prior art belongs to gas-discharge lamp, claim hot cathode low pressure fluorescent-mercury lamp again, it has progressively replaced incandescent lamp and has become second generation main flow lighting source, its light efficiency, life-span have had than much progress than incandescent lamp, but its power consumption is still bigger, and have only its fraction to continue to use the lamp socket of original incandescent lamp, major part is to develop special-purpose lamp bracket in addition.
Along with the development of technology, collect high light efficiency, cold light source, the LED illumination of multiple advantage such as environmental protection and energy saving just progressively strides forward to third generation main stream light sources, brings a huge change for world's lighting field.Led light source has changed the luminous and luminous principle of fluorescent lamp tricolor powder of incandescent lamp tungsten filament, be to utilize electroluminescence, have that light efficiency height, radiationless, life-span are long, the advantage of low-power consumption and environmental protection, the spectrum of led light source almost all concentrates on visible light frequency band, luminous efficiency is up to more than 90%, the limit near the electric light conversion, and its light quality height, essentially no radiation, harmful substance such as not mercurous is also handled behind the life termination easily, belong to typical environmental protection lighting source, and the life-span has reached more than 100,000 hours especially, and is reliability and durability, and maintenance cost is low.
But till today, LED does not still really come into street lamp market.Trace it to its cause, except price was high, some technical difficult points had hindered its development all the time.At first be temperature rise, the heat radiation difficulty causes light decay serious; The 2nd, if adopt several great power LEDs then brightness too converge or some, dazzle is dazzling, is unfavorable for very much people's eyes, is difficult to indoors use.Therefore up till now for this reason, a large amount of hotels, the market office building still uses thousands of mercurous one end fluorescent lamps, and neither environmental protection increases energy consumption again.
In addition, also do not solve how to make full use of existing incandescent lamp, fluorescent lamp socket problem of resource at present, if the user will adopt new led light source, often just must remove fluorescent lamp socket, and reinstall new LED lamp socket, cost is higher when causing changing.
Led light source needs the special driving circuit to ensure its operate as normal usually.Because every watt of manufacturing cost very high (at present generally at ten to 20 yuan/watt) of great power LED, so when driving a great power LED more than 3 watts, it is high many that the cost that the cost of light source drives is relatively wanted, therefore carrying out drive circuit seems quite important.High-power LED drive circuit of the prior art, all be to adopt the constant voltage type of drive, the shortcoming of this mode is exactly the electric current variation along with circuit, LED brightness meeting is inconsistent, also can make whole electric current become big because of the damage of LED group certain LED of the inside simultaneously, cause the whole LED group to be damaged and the lost of life easily, thereby this drive circuit is badly in need of improvement.
The utility model content
In order to solve the existing above-mentioned deficiency of LED light fixture in the prior art, one of the utility model purpose is, a kind of single-end low-power LED lamp is provided, and this single-end low-power LED lamp can directly be replaced existing incandescent lamp bulb or fluorescent lamp, to reach energy-saving and environmental protection and to improve lighting quality.
The utility model for achieving the above object, the technical scheme that is provided is:
A kind of single-end low-power LED lamp, integral body is a cylindricality, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Be positioned at the lamp holder of whole light fixture one end;
The luminaire body that is fixed in the described lamp holder other end and extends to the light fixture other end;
Be installed on the integrated circuit constant-current source in the described luminaire body;
Be installed on the aluminium base luminous plaque in the described luminaire body; The one side of this aluminium base luminous plaque is a light-emitting area, and another side is a radiating surface, and described light-emitting area is provided with some low-power LEDs of serial connection successively;
Be fixed in the aluminium alloy heat-dissipating casing on described luminaire body top, the bottom surface of this aluminium alloy heat-dissipating casing contacts with the radiating surface of aluminium base luminous plaque;
Be fixed in the lampshade of described luminaire body bottom, on this lampshade, offer some first air vents;
Electrode in the described lamp holder, integrated circuit constant-current source and aluminium base luminous plaque are electrically connected.
The cover of described lampshade is that arcuation or plane add both sides arc transition structure.
Low-power LED described in the utility model is the low-power LED of 0.06W.
Aluminium base luminous plaque of the present utility model comprises the highlighted LED of an aluminium matter printed circuit board (PCB) and some paster encapsulation, and the highlighted LED of some paster encapsulation pastes and is welded on the aluminium matter printed circuit board (PCB), forms light-emitting area.
Adopt the surface mount reflow soldering process to paste the highlighted LED that is welded with the encapsulation of 2-3 grain paster on the aluminium matter printed circuit board (PCB) of each square centimeter.
Described aluminium alloy heat-dissipating casing is the profile of tooth aluminium radiator, can effectively reduce the temperature of LED, is lower than 60 ℃ through the actual measurement maximum temperature.The service life that can guarantee the LED lamp is more than 20000 hours.
In order further to improve radiating effect, on described aluminium base luminous plaque, be furnished with second air vent.
Be provided with the 3rd air vent in the bottom of described profile of tooth aluminium radiator, the 3rd air vent and second air vent connect.
Integrated circuit constant-current source of the present utility model comprises a power module and LED driver module HV9910 and peripheral circuit, the input of power module connects civil power by fuse F1 and thermistor NTC1, the VIN pin of output one termination LED driver module HV9910, the other end ground connection of output; Output shunt capacitance C1, C2 at power module carry out filtering; The V of LED driver module HV9910 DDPin is by capacitor C 3 ground connection, the V of the sample circuit one termination LED driver module HV9910 that is made of resistance R 2, R3 and sample resistance R5 DDPin, other end ground connection; The LD pin of LED driver module HV9910 is also by capacitor C 4 ground connection, the EN pin of LED driver module HV9910 is imported a low frequency dim signal PWM, the direct ground connection of GND pin of LED driver module HV9910, the Rose pin of LED driver module HV9910 is by resistance R 1 ground connection, the GATE pin of LED driver module HV9910 connects the grid G of FET Q1, the CS pin of LED driver module HV9910 connects the source S of FET Q1 and passes through resistance R 4 ground connection, the source drain D of FET Q1 connects an end of inductance L 1 and the positive pole of diode D1, and the negative pole of diode D1 connects the VIN pin of LED driver module HV9910 and constitutes the integrated circuit constant-current source in inductance L 1 other end.
Lamp holder described in the utility model is the lamp holder of defined among standard GB/T17262-2002 " one end fluorescent lamp performance requirement ".Can the corresponding one end fluorescent lamp pipe of supporting replacing.Comprise G23, G24,2G7,2G11, GX24 type lamp holder.To replace horizontally-mounted one end fluorescent lamp that existing market exists in a large number to save a large amount of energy and to reduce the pollution of mercury metal in the fluorescent lamp.
The single-end low-power LED lamp that the utility model provides has adopted the aluminium base luminous plaque of LED as light source, and the aluminium base luminous plaque of LED adopts the highlighted light emitting diode of a plurality of small-power paster encapsulation, because the power of each LED is 0.06W only, be distributed in again on the bigger area, can effectively reduce dazzle, heat is distributed easily.Add the design of unique aluminum-base printing circuit board and aluminium radiator, effectively reduce temperature rise, improve service life.The single-end low-power LED lamp that the utility model provides adopts horizontal design, can directly replace original horizontal one end fluorescent lamp light fixture, makes things convenient for the user, utilizes and promotes.
The utility model compared with prior art has following advantage:
1) radiating effect is outstanding, and only about 40 ℃, Acceptable life is more than 20000 hours in temperature rise after tested.
2) tens of LED are evenly distributed, and the height light source is an area source, overcome the disadvantage of great power LED dazzle.
3) the utility model 5WLED lamp illumination is equivalent to the 13W one end fluorescent lamp, and energy-saving effect is remarkable.
4) simple in structure, easy to use, with low cost, only be 1/2 of present commercially available same specification LED light fixture price.
The utility model makes green light source come into the businessman sales field after implementing, the parking lot illumination, and office building, auditoriums, hotels, the enterprise square, the illumination of greenery patches, gardens becomes possibility.It is energy-conservation, and is efficient, longevity, and the characteristics of no mercury embody its environmental protection, and social benefit is all very huge.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the profile schematic diagram of the utility model single-end low-power LED lamp.
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional decomposition texture schematic diagram of the utility model single-end low-power LED lamp.
Fig. 3 is the planar structure schematic diagram of aluminium base luminous plaque of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the electrical schematic diagram of the utility model integrated circuit constant-current source.
Fig. 5 is the section structure schematic diagram of the utility model lampshade.
The specific embodiment
Make technological means, creation characteristic that the utility model realizes, reach purpose and effect is easy to understand,, further set forth the utility model below in conjunction with concrete diagram.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of single-end low-power LED lamp, integral body is a cylindricality, adopt horizontal type structure, it comprises the lamp holder 100 that is positioned at whole light fixture one end, this lamp holder is the G24 type lamp holder that cooperates with PLC pipe G24 interface, can certainly with one of other interfaces such as E27, E14, E40 matching used lamp holder.Adopt G24 type lamp holder can make full use of existing fluorescent lamp socket resource.The other end at lamp holder 100 is fixed with a luminaire body 200, and this luminaire body 200 is a shaped as frame structure and extends to the light fixture other end.
A corner in luminaire body 200 is equipped with the pcb board 300 of integrated circuit constant-current source, the concrete mounting means of the pcb board 300 of this integrated circuit constant-current source is that luminaire body 200 is provided with slot 210, and the pcb board 300 of integrated circuit constant-current source is inserted in this slot 210.
Four angles at aluminium base luminous plaque 400 are provided with installing hole 410, four angles in luminaire body 200 are provided with the screw hole (not shown) simultaneously, pass the installing hole 410 at 400 4 angles of aluminium base luminous plaque with four screw (not shown)s, be screwed in the screw hole at luminaire body 200 interior four angles and aluminium base luminous plaque 400 can be fixedly mounted in the luminaire body 200.Electrode in the G24 type lamp holder, integrated circuit constant-current source and aluminium base luminous plaque 400 are electrically connected.
In conjunction with referring to Fig. 3, the one side of aluminium base luminous plaque 400 is a light-emitting area 420, and another side is a radiating surface 430, and light-emitting area 420 is provided with some low-power LEDs 500 of serial connection successively, and wherein low-power LED is the low-power LED of 0.06W.The quantity that low-power LED 500 is arranged on the light-emitting area 420 of aluminium base luminous plaque 400 is 2.75/cm 2Be furnished with a strip second air vent 440 at aluminium base luminous plaque 400 in addition, to strengthen heat radiation.
The bottom surface of aluminium alloy heat-dissipating casing 600 adopts the thermal grease conduction of high thermal conductivity coefficient to stick on the radiating surface 430 of aluminium base luminous plaque 400, and whole aluminium alloy heat-dissipating casing 600 is positioned at luminaire body 200 tops.At aluminium alloy heat-dissipating casing 600 is the profile of tooth aluminium radiator, can effectively reduce the temperature of LED, is lower than 60 ℃ through the actual measurement maximum temperature.The service life that can guarantee the LED lamp is more than 20000 hours.The profile of tooth aluminium radiator is provided with some parallel heat radiation wind grooves 610, the bottom is provided with the 3rd air vent 620, the 3rd air vent 620 and second air vent 440 connect, the 3rd air vent 610 can be made of several apertures, also can be and the identical strip air vent of second air vent, 440 shapes.
In conjunction with referring to Fig. 5, adopt the engaging mode to be fixed with lampshade 700 in luminaire body 200 bottoms, lampshade 700 can be made by glass or transparent plastic, the cover 710 of this lampshade 700 adds both sides arc transition structure for arcuation or plane, offering some first air vent, 720, the first air vents 720 on cover 710 can be arranged in parallel.
Referring to Fig. 4, the integrated circuit constant-current source comprises a power module and LED driver module HV9910 and peripheral circuit, the input of power module connects civil power by fuse F1 and thermistor NTC1, the VIN pin of output one termination LED driver module HV9910, the other end ground connection of output; Output shunt capacitance C1, C2 at power module carry out filtering; The V of LED driver module HV9910 DDPin is by capacitor C 3 ground connection, the V of the sample circuit one termination LED driver module HV9910 that is made of resistance R 2, R3 and sample resistance R5 DDPin, other end ground connection; The LD pin of LED driver module HV9910 is also by capacitor C 4 ground connection, the EN pin of LED driver module HV9910 is imported a low frequency dim signal PWM, the direct ground connection of GND pin of LED driver module HV9910, the Rose pin of LED driver module HV9910 is by resistance R 1 ground connection, the GATE pin of LED driver module HV9910 connects the grid G of FET Q1, the CS pin of LED driver module HV9910 connects the source S of FET Q1 and passes through resistance R 4 ground connection, the source drain D of FET Q1 connects an end of inductance L 1 and the positive pole of diode D1, and the negative pole of diode D1 connects the VIN pin of LED driver module HV9910 and constitutes the integrated circuit constant-current source in inductance L 1 other end.
It is that an efficient PWMLED drives the control integrated circuit that the utility model adopts LED driver module HV9910, can effectively drive highlighted LED at input voltage in from 8VDC to the 450VDC scope, this driver module can drive outside MOSFET with the fixed frequency up to 300KHz, its frequency non-essential resistance programming decision.In order to guarantee brightness constancy and to strengthen the LEDde reliability, outside highlighted LED string adopts current constant mode control, rather than constant voltage control, and its constant current value is by the decision of outer samples resistance value, and excursion is from several milliamperes to 1 ampere.
More than show and described basic principle of the present utility model and principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in the foregoing description and the specification just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in claimed the utility model scope.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (10)

1. single-end low-power LED lamp, integral body is a cylindricality, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Be positioned at the lamp holder of whole light fixture one end;
The luminaire body that is fixed in the described lamp holder other end and extends to the light fixture other end;
Be installed on the integrated circuit constant-current source in the described luminaire body;
Be installed on the aluminium base luminous plaque in the described luminaire body; The one side of this aluminium base luminous plaque is a light-emitting area, and another side is a radiating surface, and described light-emitting area is provided with some low-power LEDs of serial connection successively;
Be fixed in the aluminium alloy heat-dissipating casing on described luminaire body top, the bottom surface of this aluminium alloy heat-dissipating casing contacts with the radiating surface of aluminium base luminous plaque;
Be fixed in the lampshade of described luminaire body bottom, on this lampshade, offer some first air vents;
Electrode in the described lamp holder, integrated circuit constant-current source and aluminium base luminous plaque are electrically connected.
2. single-end low-power LED lamp as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the cover of described lampshade is that arcuation or plane add both sides arc transition structure.
3. single-end low-power LED lamp as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described low-power LED is the low-power LED of 0.06W.
4. single-end low-power LED lamp as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described aluminium base luminous plaque comprises the highlighted LED of an aluminium matter printed circuit board (PCB) and some paster encapsulation, and the highlighted LED of some paster encapsulation pastes and is welded on the aluminium matter printed circuit board (PCB), forms light-emitting area.
5. single-end low-power LED lamp as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, adopts the surface mount reflow soldering process to paste the highlighted LED that is welded with the encapsulation of 2-3 grain paster on the aluminium matter printed circuit board (PCB) of each square centimeter.
6. single-end low-power LED lamp as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described aluminium alloy heat-dissipating casing is the profile of tooth aluminium radiator.
7. single-end low-power LED lamp as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, is furnished with second air vent on the described aluminium base luminous plaque.
8. single-end low-power LED lamp as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, is provided with the 3rd air vent in the bottom of described profile of tooth aluminium radiator, and the 3rd air vent and second air vent connect.
9. single-end low-power LED lamp as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described integrated circuit constant-current source comprises a power module and LED driver module HV9910 and peripheral circuit, the input of power module connects civil power by fuse F1 and thermistor NTC1, the VIN pin of output one termination LED driver module HV9910, the other end ground connection of output; Output shunt capacitance C1, C2 at power module carry out filtering; The V of LED driver module HV9910 DDPin is by capacitor C 3 ground connection, the V of the sample circuit one termination LED driver module HV9910 that is made of resistance R 2, R3 and sample resistance R5 DDPin, other end ground connection; The LD pin of LED driver module HV9910 is also by capacitor C 4 ground connection, the EN pin of LED driver module HV9910 is imported a low frequency dim signal PWM, the direct ground connection of GND pin of LED driver module HV9910, the Rose pin of LED driver module HV9910 is by resistance R 1 ground connection, the GATE pin of LED driver module HV9910 connects the grid G of FET Q1, the CS pin of LED driver module HV9910 connects the source S of FET Q1 and passes through resistance R 4 ground connection, the source drain D of FET Q1 connects an end of inductance L 1 and the positive pole of diode D1, and the negative pole of diode D1 connects the VIN pin of LED driver module HV9910 and constitutes the integrated circuit constant-current source in inductance L 1 other end.
10. single-end low-power LED lamp as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described lamp holder is the lamp holder of defined among standard GB/T17262-2002 " one end fluorescent lamp performance requirement ", with the corresponding one end fluorescent lamp pipe of supporting replacing, described lamp holder comprises G23, G24,2G7,2G11 or GX24 type lamp holder.
CN2009200749715U 2009-07-21 2009-07-21 Single-end small power LED lamp Expired - Lifetime CN201555048U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009200749715U CN201555048U (en) 2009-07-21 2009-07-21 Single-end small power LED lamp

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009200749715U CN201555048U (en) 2009-07-21 2009-07-21 Single-end small power LED lamp

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201555048U true CN201555048U (en) 2010-08-18

Family

ID=42614731

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009200749715U Expired - Lifetime CN201555048U (en) 2009-07-21 2009-07-21 Single-end small power LED lamp

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201555048U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20100818

Effective date of abandoning: 20090721