Background technology
The earth source heat pump central air-conditioning is the novel air conditioning system that utilizes renewable energy technologies.With the policy support of country to new energy technology, earth source heat pump is used widely at present.Particularly in large public building, the utilization and extention ground source heat pump technology is to energy-saving and emission-reduction, and it is significant to develop a circular economy.
As the application of new energy technology, still lack the management means of the science of improving at present.For giving full play to the advantage of this technology, need monitor and manage the central air conditioner system of applying ground source heat pump technology.
Long-range earth source heat pump central air-conditioning monitoring system can realize remote data acquisition and monitoring, on the system server of system integrator and management organization's foundation, the actual state of grasp system operation, be convenient to the problem that the scene occurs is instructed timely and accurately and manages, guarantee the normal operation of system.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model, be in order to solve the technical problem of existing earth source heat pump central air conditioner system remote monitoring, the utility model provides a kind of earth source heat pump central air conditioner system long distance control system solution, this system can monitor the operation conditions of central air conditioner system in real time, to in time reporting to the police, concrete solution is proposed to the user in the fault of system's emerged in operation.
A kind of earth source heat pump central air-conditioning of the utility model remote information monitoring system, described system is by central air-conditioning unit data collection station, and grid and monitoring center form, and described data collection station comprises:
On-the-spot PLC (Programmable logic Controller, Programmable Logic Controller) control system: gather the central air conditioner system parameter in real time;
GPRS DTU (Data Terminal unit, data terminal equipment) communication module: receive the data that on-the-spot PLC control system is gathered, and these data are sent to monitoring center by grid;
Described grid: be made of GPRS of commmunication company and Internet, the GPRS network and the Internet that move have channel interface;
Described monitoring center comprises:
Data center: described data center includes ADSL MODEM, fire wall, router and gateway machine, and ADSL Modem receives by the next field data of grid transmission, detects through fire wall, is sent to data center server;
Data center server: receive on-the-spot real time data from data center, and store, historical trend analysis, report printing;
Client computer: be connected to data center server by Ethernet, finish system and user's man-machine communication.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: realized concentrated supervision and control to the central air conditioner system operational factor, can accomplish on-the-spot unmanned, improved economic benefit of enterprises.
The specific embodiment
One, system forms
Native system is made up of a monitoring center and some central air-conditioning unit data collection stations that is distributed in a distant place.This system can carry out on-line monitoring to each central air-conditioning unit running status, and the real time data of distal center air-conditioning unit is transferred to monitoring center automatically by GPRS-INTERNET, carries out data monitoring by the computer system of monitoring center.Comprise that by central air-conditioning unit data collection station grid and monitoring center form, described data collection station comprises:
On-the-spot PLC (Programmable logic Controller, Programmable Logic Controller) control system: gather the central air conditioner system parameter in real time;
GPRS DTU (Data Terminal unit, data terminal equipment) communication module: receive the data that on-the-spot PLC control system is gathered, and these data are sent to monitoring center by grid;
Described grid: be made of GPRS of commmunication company and Internet, the GPRS network and the Internet that move have channel interface;
Described monitoring center comprises:
Data center: described data center includes ADSL MODEM, fire wall, router and gateway machine, and ADSL Modem receives by the next field data of grid transmission, detects through fire wall, is sent to data center server;
Data center server: receive on-the-spot real time data from data center, and store, historical trend analysis, report printing;
Client computer: the man-machine communication who finishes system and user.
Two, grid
This system finishes by GPRS DTU communication module and commmunication company's GPRS network.DTU mainly finishes the task of on-the-spot PLC and centre data server transmission forwarding, also is simultaneously the working interface with mobile GPRS network.The main parameter that is provided with is as follows:
1) with mobile GPRS APN (visit knot-net) mode.Utilize the public network of China Mobile to conduct interviews.
2) data send destination, i.e. the IP address or the domain name of data center server or router.
3) with the interface parameters of on-the-spot PLC, comprise baud rate, position of rest, even-odd check, data bit, current control.
4) DTU is for some parameter configuration of different regions GPRS network quality.
Data are after DTU sends to CGSN on the mobile GPRS network, and the GPRS network and the Internet that move have channel interface, and therefore, mobile CGSN server can be forwarded to data on data center server or the router through Internet again.
The field data that the transmission of mobile GPRS network is sent here is through Internet, separates by ADSL Modem signal and delivers to the enterprising line data of data designated central server after the menstruation regulating fire wall detects and receive and handle.
Three, the course of work
(1) after on-the-spot PLC control system is gathered the central air conditioner system parameter in real time, data is sent to GPRS DTU communication module by the RS-485 serial ports;
(2) described GPRS DTU communication module is configured, imports the fixed ip address of data center in advance;
(3) after GPRS DTU communication module is received the data that on-the-spot PLC control system sends, these data via grid, are sent to (being data center router) in the fixed ip address main frame that is provided with previously; The GPRSDTU communication module via the process that grid sends data is: data are delivered in China Mobile's GPRS network, and then through Internet, receive by ADSLMODEM in data center.
(4) the central air conditioner system on-site parameters receives by the ADSL MODEM of data center, after the route via router, is sent to data center server;
(5) data center server to data store, historical trend analysis, report printing etc.