CN201519549U - Turbulent desulfurization tower - Google Patents
Turbulent desulfurization tower Download PDFInfo
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- CN201519549U CN201519549U CN200920111086XU CN200920111086U CN201519549U CN 201519549 U CN201519549 U CN 201519549U CN 200920111086X U CN200920111086X U CN 200920111086XU CN 200920111086 U CN200920111086 U CN 200920111086U CN 201519549 U CN201519549 U CN 201519549U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a turbulent desulfurization tower. The turbulent desulfurization tower consists of a tower body, three groups of spray devices mounted in the tower body, two groups of folded-plate type deflectors, two groups of turbulence devices, and a gas-liquid separation device, wherein the gas-liquid separation device is arranged at the upper part of the tower body; the first group of spray devices are arranged below the gas-liquid separation device; the first group of turbulence devices are arranged below the group of spray devices; the first group of folded-plate type deflectors are arranged below the first group turbulence devices; the second group of spray devices are arranged below the first group of folded-plate type deflectors; the second groups of turbulence devices are arranged below the second group of spray devices; the second group of folded-plate type deflectors are arranged below the turbulence device; the third group of spray devices are arranged below the folded plate type deflectors; and a sewage outlet is formed on the bottom of the tower body. The turbulence devices can make the offgas of the boiler be mixed with the desulfurization solution sprayed by the spray devices, thereby achieving the optimal desulfurization and dust removal efficiency. The gas-liquid separation device can change the direction and the flow rate of the air flow to generate swirl flow so as to separate the gas from the liquid by the centrifugal force generated by collision and swirl flow.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model belongs to wet method sulphur removing and dust removing and administers boiler emission to atmospheric contaminated off-gas equipment.
Background technology:
The boiler exhaust gas wet method sulphur removing and dust removing abatement equipment that present stage adopts is packed tower, sieve-plate tower, spray column, moisture film tower etc. substantially.Above equipment is being administered on the boiler tail and can both played a role, but also has some problems.As packed tower: air velocity is unsuitable too high, air velocity is too high can form liquid flooding, the gas-liquid skewness, filler is many,, weight is big, maintenance or to change labour intensity big.Sieve-plate tower: column plate requires level, and the installation requirement strictness easily forms bias current and leakage, and absorption efficiency is reduced.Spray column, moisture film tower: gas-liquid mixed is inhomogeneous, absorption efficiency low emission mouth water capacity height, and as will installing Despumation device, it is long-pending that the equipment exit portion just must enlarged cross section, can reach just that fluid separation applications is come out and settlement action.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of wet method sulphur removing and dust removing and administers boiler emission to atmospheric contaminated off-gas equipment one flow-disturbing body desulfurizing tower.
The technical solution of the utility model is: three groups of spray equipments that flow-disturbing body desulfurizing tower is installed by tower body, within it, two groups of folded plate type air deflectors, two groups of flow-disturbing body devices and gas-liquid separation device are formed; Gas-liquid separation device is on tower body top, the gas-liquid separation device below is one group of spray equipment, this group spray equipment below is one group of flow-disturbing body device, this flow-disturbing body device below is one group of folded plate type air deflector, this folded plate type air deflector below is second group of spray equipment, and this spray equipment below is second group of flow-disturbing body device, and this flow-disturbing body device below is second group of folded plate type air deflector, this folded plate type air deflector below is the 3rd a group of spray equipment, and sewage draining exit is arranged at the tower body bottom.
Described folded plate type air deflector, flow-disturbing body device, gas-liquid separation device all are installed on the step that is provided with in the tower body.
(the flow-disturbing body is several monomers to the utility model, and is two-layer about dividing, two-layer up and down direction of rotation in order to utilize the air-flow certain speed to make the rotation disturbance of flow-disturbing body.The every layer of installation that interlaces again between row and row), utilize the air-flow certain speed by fixing gas-liquid separation device equally, make air-flow collide the equipment inwall and produce eddy flow towards incline direction, the centrifugal force that utilizes collision equipment inwall and eddy flow to produce is separated liquid from the high gas of water capacity.It is mainly conceived is exactly to make device interior spare simple and practical, and resistance is little, easily installs to change, and improves gas-liquid mixed degree and absorption efficiency, thereby is used small device to obtain fabulous desulfurization and dedusting effect.
The beneficial effect of this equipment is: by rotation flow-disturbing (the two-layer up and down direction of rotation of flow-disturbing body device 4, every layer is installations that interlace between row and row again) the doctor solution spray washing that allows boiler exhaust gas and spray equipment spray, make desulfurization dust-removing efficiency reach best point.Hard-wired gas-liquid separation device 5 is airflow direction and speed for a change, makes it produce eddy flow towards equipment inwall inclined impact and along the equipment inwall, and the centrifugal action that utilizes collision and eddy flow to produce makes gas reach with liquid and separates.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model flow-disturbing body desulfurizing tower structural representation (complete section figure);
Fig. 2 is a flow-disturbing body desulfurizing tower housing structure schematic diagram of the present utility model (complete section figure);
Fig. 3 is the flow-disturbing body monomer structure schematic diagram (axle cuts open figure) of the utility model flow-disturbing body desulfurizing tower;
Fig. 4 is the flow-disturbing body monomer structure schematic diagram (radially figure) of the utility model flow-disturbing body desulfurizing tower;
Fig. 5 is the flow-disturbing body monomer structure schematic diagram (axle cuts open figure) of the utility model flow-disturbing body desulfurizing tower;
Fig. 6 is the flow-disturbing body monomer structure schematic diagram (radially figure) of the utility model flow-disturbing body desulfurizing tower;
Fig. 7 is the gas-liquid separation device structural representation (radially figure) of the utility model flow-disturbing body desulfurizing tower;
Fig. 8 is the gas-liquid separation device structural representation (axle cuts open figure) of the utility model flow-disturbing body desulfurizing tower;
The specific embodiment:
Three groups of spray equipments that flow-disturbing body desulfurizing tower of the present utility model is installed by tower body 1, within it 2, two groups of folded plate type air deflectors 3, two groups of flow-disturbing body devices 4 and gas-liquid separation device 5 are formed; Gas-liquid separation device is on tower body top, the gas-liquid separation device below is one group of spray equipment, this group spray equipment below is one group of flow-disturbing body device, this flow-disturbing body device below is one group of folded plate type air deflector, and this folded plate type air deflector below is second group of spray equipment, and this spray equipment below is second group of flow-disturbing body device, this flow-disturbing body device below is second group of folded plate type air deflector, this folded plate type air deflector below is the 3rd a group of spray equipment, and sewage draining exit 1-1 is arranged at the tower body bottom, as shown in Figure 1.
Tower body except that folded plate type air deflector, flow-disturbing body device, gas-liquid separation device installation position are equipped with step 1-6 and gas inlet and outlet 1-3,7, manhole 1-4, doctor solution import 1-5, soiling solution outlet 1-1 all be shiny surface as shown in Figure 2, very convenient to preservative treatment in the equipment.Its device diameters size, porting, doctor solution import are to decide according to device processes tolerance size.Its folded plate type air deflector 3, flow-disturbing body device 4, gas-liquid separation device 5, spray equipment 2 all are designed to several body, treat behind the main equipment installation in position to enter to make up from manhole 1-4 to install or dismounting and changing during maintenance.
Its technical process is that the boiler tail enters the desulfurizing tower bottom from air inlet 1-3, speed reduced after air communication was crossed the bottom dilatation, contain bulky grain flue dust natural subsidence in the gas to making, simultaneously flue gas is through the spray washing of first group of spray system 2 doctor solution, and the soiling solution after making most of flue dust in the flue gas with the desulfurization first time is discharged by sewage draining exit 1-1.Gas behind the process desulfurization and dedusting first time enters the spray washing that second group of spray equipment 2 carries out doctor solution by folded plate type air deflector 3.Its working condition is that air-flow can contact mixing with doctor solution through the folded plate type air deflector, then by changing to certain air velocity, make its flow-disturbing body 4 rotation disturbances that doctor solution that spray equipment sprays out and air-flow are reached fully and mix, desulfurization dust-removing efficiency is greatly improved.Flow-disturbing body 4 resembles the some single body of draught fan impeller shape for several, shown in Fig. 3-6, divides two-layer composition, and direction of rotation of two-layer flow-disturbing body is opposite about it, the every layer of installation that interlaces again between row and row.After carrying out the spray washing of doctor solution through first group, second group spray equipment, enter the 3rd group of spray equipment by the folded plate type air deflector again, its working condition and second group of spray equipment are in full accord, carry out the spray washing of doctor solution by three groups of spray equipments, make desulfurization dust-removing efficiency reach best point.Through the gas-liquid separation device 5 of gas behind the desulfurization and dedusting by resembling the draught fan impeller shape, shown in Fig. 7-8, change airflow direction and speed, make it produce eddy flow towards equipment inwall inclined impact and along the equipment inwall, utilize collision and eddy flow to produce the centrifugal action of dirt, gas is reached with liquid separate, the liquid of separating drops to sewage draining exit 1-1 along the equipment inwall discharges, and gas is discharged by gas outlet 1-7.
On-the-spot group is to installing spray equipment 2, folded plate type water conservancy diversion 3 devices, flow-disturbing body device 4 and gas-liquid separation device 5 in main equipment.All can enter or take out with upper-part from manhole 1-4.So, very convenient to the installation of equipment or maintenance, replacing parts, observation and the manhole of its blow-off pipe 1-2.The running of equipment is to utilize air-flow friction speed between three groups of spray equipments in tower to make doctor solution contact mixing with the gas of band sulphur and dust, makes it sufficient reacting, the desulfurization dust-removing efficiency raising.Folded plate type air deflector 3, flow-disturbing body device 4 are increases gas-liquid contact degree of mixing, improves the parts of absorption efficiency.Flow-disturbing body device 4 duties are, utilize certain air velocity to make flow-disturbing body rotation disturbance (the flow-disturbing body divides two-layer up and down, two-layer up and down direction of rotation, every layer is the installation that interlaces between row and row again).Gas-liquid separation device 5 duties are to utilize the air-flow certain speed to make air-flow collide the equipment inwall and produce eddy flow towards incline direction by fixing baffle equally.It is mainly conceived is exactly that device interior spare is simple and practical, easily installs to change, and improves gas-liquid mixed degree and absorption efficiency, thereby is used small device to obtain fabulous desulfurization and dedusting effect.
Claims (3)
1. a flow-disturbing body desulfurizing tower is characterized in that being made up of three groups of spray equipments (2), two groups of folded plate type air deflectors (3), two groups of flow-disturbing body devices (4) and the gas-liquid separation device (5) of tower body (1), installation within it; Gas-liquid separation device is on tower body top, the gas-liquid separation device below is one group of spray equipment, this group spray equipment below is one group of flow-disturbing body device, this flow-disturbing body device below is one group of folded plate type air deflector, this folded plate type air deflector below is second group of spray equipment, and this spray equipment below is second group of flow-disturbing body device, and this flow-disturbing body device below is second group of folded plate type air deflector, this folded plate type air deflector below is the 3rd a group of spray equipment, and sewage draining exit (1-1) is arranged at the tower body bottom.
2. flow-disturbing body desulfurizing tower according to claim 1 is characterized in that the flow-disturbing body device divides two-layer composition for several monomers that resemble the draught fan impeller shape, and direction of rotation of two-layer flow-disturbing body is opposite about it, and every layer is the installation that interlaces between row and row again.
3. flow-disturbing body desulfurizing tower according to claim 1 is characterized in that gas-liquid separation device is that the single body that resembles the draught fan impeller shape is formed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN200920111086XU CN201519549U (en) | 2009-03-23 | 2009-03-23 | Turbulent desulfurization tower |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN200920111086XU CN201519549U (en) | 2009-03-23 | 2009-03-23 | Turbulent desulfurization tower |
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CN201519549U true CN201519549U (en) | 2010-07-07 |
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CN200920111086XU Expired - Fee Related CN201519549U (en) | 2009-03-23 | 2009-03-23 | Turbulent desulfurization tower |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108837688A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2018-11-20 | 中国矿业大学 | A kind of flue dust desulfurizer and method |
CN113996150A (en) * | 2021-11-03 | 2022-02-01 | 福建三宝钢铁有限公司 | Efficient desulfurization and denitrification method and system |
-
2009
- 2009-03-23 CN CN200920111086XU patent/CN201519549U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108837688A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2018-11-20 | 中国矿业大学 | A kind of flue dust desulfurizer and method |
CN113996150A (en) * | 2021-11-03 | 2022-02-01 | 福建三宝钢铁有限公司 | Efficient desulfurization and denitrification method and system |
CN113996150B (en) * | 2021-11-03 | 2022-07-15 | 福建三宝钢铁有限公司 | Efficient desulfurization and denitrification method and system |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100707 Termination date: 20120323 |