CN201517865U - Water supply system for household solar water heater - Google Patents
Water supply system for household solar water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201517865U CN201517865U CN2009201757687U CN200920175768U CN201517865U CN 201517865 U CN201517865 U CN 201517865U CN 2009201757687 U CN2009201757687 U CN 2009201757687U CN 200920175768 U CN200920175768 U CN 200920175768U CN 201517865 U CN201517865 U CN 201517865U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- pipe
- valve
- outlet pipe
- heater
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
Abstract
The utility model relates to improvement to a water supply system of a household solar water heater, which is also suitable for water storage type electric water heater. The water supply system for the household solar water heater in prior art includes a water inlet valve, a water inlet pipe, a water storage tank, a water outlet pipe, and a water outlet valve. The utility model is constructed as follow: a return pipe is provided between the water outlet pipe and the water inlet pipe of the household solar water heater in the prior art, and a return pathway is formed by a return pipe, a water inlet pipe, a water tank, and a water outlet pipe. The return pipe and the water outlet pipe are connected at the water outlet valve; a water pump is disposed on any position of the water inlet pipe, the water outlet pipe or the return pipe in the return pathway structure; a return valve is disposed on the return pipe. Such a structure can ensure that the cold water replaced by the hot water in the water outlet pipe is returned to the water storage tank before using the hot water, and waste caused by discharging cold water is eliminated.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the improvement of domestic solar water heater's water system structure, and this structure also is applicable to storage-type electric water heater.
Background technology
The domestic solar water heater is used more and more widely because of advantages such as its energy-saving and environmental protection, safety.Its structure is except that the solar energy heating device, and its water system comprises inlet valve, water inlet pipe, storage tank, outlet pipe and flowing water Valve, connects running water pipe and storage tank by water inlet pipe, at running water pipe and water inlet pipe junction device inlet valve; Connect storage tank and water heater terminal by outlet pipe, connect water heater end device flowing water Valve at outlet pipe.By the design of existing solar water heater, be installed in the roof with heat collector or towards the exterior wall in south, towards the balcony in south in order to the storage tank of stored hot water.And the bathroom is many at the position of this cover dwelling house by the north side.Therefore, storage tank is to the terminal of water heater---the quite long segment distance of depotition cock.When using hot water, the water discharging in advance of having cooled off in the outlet pipe could need be flowed out hot water afterwards at every turn.The water temperature and the environment temperature of the length of cold water discharge rate and outlet pipe, the heat-insulating property of water pipe, water tank are relevant, that is to say that pipeline is long more, heat-insulating property is poor more, the water tank water temperature is low more, environment temperature is low more, need the cold water of discharging just many more.The water of this part discharge is clean water, can collect in the family that has to reuse, as flush the toilet etc., more family then directly enters sewer because do not want to take the trouble with this part cold water in the outlet pipe, causes water resource waste.According to parties concerned's statistics, single family needs the cold water of discharging to be about the 10-30 liter before using the solar water heater bathing at every turn, if the user of wide geographic area is calculated, the water number amount that is wasted is surprising.
For the family that uses electric heater, the length of its water inlet pipe and outlet pipe is wanted much shorter than solar water heater, but the situation that also exists the cold water of outlet pipe to be wasted.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is, a kind of domestic solar water heater's of being applicable to heating system is provided, and also is applicable to storage-type electric water heater, and it can be collected the cold water in the outlet conduit again and utilize.
The realization the technical solution of the utility model is, a return pipe is set between outlet pipe and water inlet pipe, and return pipe and water inlet pipe, water tank, outlet pipe form a backwater path.Wherein, return pipe is connected at close flowing water Valve place with outlet pipe, at any position of the water inlet pipe that is positioned at the backwater access structure, outlet pipe or return pipe water pump is set, and backwater valve is set on return pipe.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: when not using the hot water of water heater, close backwater valve, water pump is in the state of closing down, and the backwater path is in closed condition, and current pass through but do not stop up and down; When the hot water in the needs use solar water heater, open backwater valve and start water pump, because the power of water pump, cold water in the outlet pipe enters storage tank by return pipe and water inlet pipe, and the hot water in the storage tank enters outlet pipe, and the cold water in outlet pipe is all replaced by the hot water in the storage tank, the hot water flowing water Valve place that goes directly, switch off the pump and backwater valve, open flowing water Valve this moment, outflow be exactly hot water.So the waste that discharging cold water causes has been eliminated by system.
Described water pump can be manual, also can be electronic.Wherein preferred electric water pump.When using electric water pump, can also a temperature sensor respectively be installed at storage tank and return pipe, and be equipped with computer controller, stop keying with back-water valve (BWV) according to the difference decision water pump of two place's water temperatures moving.When the outlet pipe water temperature reduces, to compare when reaching certain gap with the water temperature of storage tank, backwater valve is opened, starting mode of pump, the backwater path is started working; When the hot water of storage tank progressively enters outlet pipe and return pipe, the water temperature of return pipe is identical with the water temperature of storage tank or when being close, backwater valve is closed, and water pump is closed down, and the backwater path quits work.The solar water heater of automatic control system like this has been installed, and what open the outflow of water heater terminal at any time all is hot water, has not only avoided the waste of water, has also saved the trouble of discharging cold water.
In view of the water inlet pipe initiating terminal and the outlet pipe end of solar water heater generally all is arranged in the bathroom, just inlet valve and flowing water Valve from very near, so the utility model is very simple for the conventional solar boilers water system installs return pipe additional.At water-in and water-out valve closing state, outlet pipe almost is identical with the water inlet inner pipe water pressure, and therefore when starting water pump, the required power of water circulation in the backwater path is very low.Used water pump can use the 12V power supply, can guarantee user's safety.According to measuring and calculating, but 10 tons in pump water is spent in the every power consumption 1 of water pump.By electric 0.44 yuan of the every degree in Beijing in 2009,3.7 yuan of calculating of water per ton, the utility model is every expenditure 1 yuan in the electricity charge, can save 84 yuan of water rates.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is the utility model structural representation.
Parts that number in the figure is represented or position are the 1-inlet valve; The 2-water inlet pipe; The 3-storage tank; The 4-outlet pipe; The 5-flowing water Valve; The 6-return pipe; The 7-water pump; The 8-backwater valve.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in drawings, traditional solar water heater water system is made of inlet valve 1, water inlet pipe 2, storage tank 3, outlet pipe 4 and flowing water Valve 5.The utility model is provided with a return pipe 6 between outlet pipe 4 and water inlet pipe 2, return pipe 6 forms a backwater path with water inlet pipe 2, water tank 3, outlet pipe 4.Return pipe 6 is being connected near flowing water Valve 5 places with outlet pipe 4.The position that return pipe 6 is connected with water inlet pipe 2 can be selected arbitrarily, and accompanying drawing illustrated embodiment return pipe 6 also is being connected near inlet valve 1 place with water inlet pipe 2.Any position at the water inlet pipe 2 that is positioned at the backwater access structure, outlet pipe 4 or return pipe 6 is provided with water pump 7, and backwater valve 8 is set on return pipe 6.As water pump being installed on the water inlet pipe 2, when hydraulic pressure is low, can also substitute the water inlet booster pump.The accompanying drawing illustrated embodiment is the most frequently used a kind of embodiment, and wherein water pump 7 is arranged on the return pipe 6, and is adjacent with backwater valve 8.
As shown in drawings, traditional solar water heater water system is made of inlet valve 1, water inlet pipe 2, storage tank 3, outlet pipe 4 and flowing water Valve 5.The utility model is provided with a return pipe 6 between outlet pipe 4 and water inlet pipe 2, return pipe 6 forms a backwater path with water inlet pipe 2, water tank 3, outlet pipe 4.Return pipe 6 is being connected near outlet valve 5 places with outlet pipe 4.The position that return pipe 6 is connected with water inlet pipe 2 can be selected arbitrarily, and accompanying drawing illustrated embodiment return pipe 6 also is being connected near water intaking valve 1 place with water inlet pipe 2.Any position at the water inlet pipe 2 that is positioned at the backwater access structure, outlet pipe 3 or return pipe 6 is provided with water pump 7, and backwater valve 8 is set on return pipe 6.As water pump being installed on the water inlet pipe 2, when hydraulic pressure is low, can also substitute the water inlet booster pump.The accompanying drawing illustrated embodiment is that water pump 7 is arranged on the return pipe 6, and is adjacent with backwater valve 8 in the most frequently used a kind of embodiment.
The selection of water pump: there are not differential water pressures substantially in domestic solar water heater's water inlet pipe initial part and outlet pipe end, therefore, can select the diaphragm type water pump for use, play the effect of valve and water pump simultaneously, no longer mounted valve.Be the valve of closing when water pump is not worked, energising back starting mode of pump is also opened the water flowing valve, makes the water in this backwater path of inlet tube and outlet tube and storage tank obtain circulation.Water pump uses the 12V direct current, and power is 20 watts, and pump capacity is 3.3 liters/minute.
Claims (7)
1. domestic solar water heater's water system, also be applicable to storage-type electric water heater, its structure comprises inlet valve, water inlet pipe, storage tank, outlet pipe and flowing water Valve, it is characterized in that, one return pipe is set between outlet pipe and water inlet pipe, and return pipe and water inlet pipe, water tank, outlet pipe form a backwater path; Return pipe is being connected near the outlet valve place with outlet pipe; Any position at the water inlet pipe that is positioned at the backwater access structure, outlet pipe or return pipe is provided with water pump, and backwater valve is set on return pipe.
2. domestic solar water heater's water system according to claim 1 is characterized in that described water pump is manual.
3. domestic solar water heater's water system according to claim 1 is characterized in that described water pump is electronic.
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described domestic solar water heater's water systems, it is characterized in that described pumping plant is on the water inlet pipe that is positioned at the backwater access structure.
5. domestic solar water heater's water system according to claim 3 is characterized in that, at storage tank and return pipe a temperature sensor is installed respectively, and is equipped with computer controller, according to the unlatching of the difference decision water pump of two place's water temperatures and back-water valve (BWV) with close down.
6. according to claim 3 or 5 described domestic solar water heater's water systems, it is characterized in that described water pump is the diaphragm type water pump.
7. domestic solar water heater's water system according to claim 6 is characterized in that, pump power is the 12V direct current, and power is 20 watts.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009201757687U CN201517865U (en) | 2009-09-01 | 2009-09-01 | Water supply system for household solar water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009201757687U CN201517865U (en) | 2009-09-01 | 2009-09-01 | Water supply system for household solar water heater |
Publications (1)
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CN201517865U true CN201517865U (en) | 2010-06-30 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN2009201757687U Expired - Fee Related CN201517865U (en) | 2009-09-01 | 2009-09-01 | Water supply system for household solar water heater |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102914051A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-02-06 | 林久忠 | Boiler cold water loop system |
CN102997461A (en) * | 2011-09-12 | 2013-03-27 | 赵博 | Solar water heater capable of implementing full-automatic water feeding, pipeline emptying and immediate heating |
CN104567032A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-04-29 | 浙江师范大学 | Management system for intelligent solar water heater |
CN105890194A (en) * | 2014-09-21 | 2016-08-24 | 管发恩 | One-key operation instant heating solar water heater |
CN107477860A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2017-12-15 | 成都前锋电子有限责任公司 | A kind of double thermal source gas-heating water heaters with zero cold water function |
CN109682098A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-04-26 | 湖南哲能赫新能源有限责任公司 | A kind of solar water heater with circulation water saving device |
CN111678108A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2020-09-18 | 青岛宝润科技有限公司 | Solar steam generator controlled by intelligent communication |
CN112696830A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-23 | 真木农业设备(安徽)有限公司 | Non-pressure-bearing vacuum tube integrated machine |
-
2009
- 2009-09-01 CN CN2009201757687U patent/CN201517865U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102997461A (en) * | 2011-09-12 | 2013-03-27 | 赵博 | Solar water heater capable of implementing full-automatic water feeding, pipeline emptying and immediate heating |
CN102914051A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-02-06 | 林久忠 | Boiler cold water loop system |
CN105890194A (en) * | 2014-09-21 | 2016-08-24 | 管发恩 | One-key operation instant heating solar water heater |
CN104567032A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-04-29 | 浙江师范大学 | Management system for intelligent solar water heater |
CN107477860A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2017-12-15 | 成都前锋电子有限责任公司 | A kind of double thermal source gas-heating water heaters with zero cold water function |
CN111678108A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2020-09-18 | 青岛宝润科技有限公司 | Solar steam generator controlled by intelligent communication |
CN111678109A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2020-09-18 | 青岛宝润科技有限公司 | Solar steam generator of intelligent communication water level |
CN111678109B (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2022-11-01 | 西安嘉进通信技术有限公司 | Solar steam generator of intelligent communication water level |
CN111678108B (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2022-12-09 | 山东帕莱顿锅炉制造有限公司 | Solar steam generator controlled by intelligent communication |
CN109682098A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-04-26 | 湖南哲能赫新能源有限责任公司 | A kind of solar water heater with circulation water saving device |
CN112696830A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-23 | 真木农业设备(安徽)有限公司 | Non-pressure-bearing vacuum tube integrated machine |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100630 Termination date: 20130901 |