CN201515299U - single-phase asynchronous motor - Google Patents

single-phase asynchronous motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201515299U
CN201515299U CN 200920237061 CN200920237061U CN201515299U CN 201515299 U CN201515299 U CN 201515299U CN 200920237061 CN200920237061 CN 200920237061 CN 200920237061 U CN200920237061 U CN 200920237061U CN 201515299 U CN201515299 U CN 201515299U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stator punching
stator
asynchronous motor
winding
monopole asynchronous
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 200920237061
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦乃军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Meizhi Compressor Co Ltd
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Guangdong Meizhi Compressor Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 200920237061 priority Critical patent/CN201515299U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201515299U publication Critical patent/CN201515299U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a single-phase asynchronous motor, which comprises a stator core, a stator winding and a rotor. Stator punching sheets are overlapped to form the stator core. The stator punching sheets are provided with a plurality of stator punching sheet yoke parts, stator punching sheet tooth parts, tooth holders and stator punching sheet grooves. The stator winding comprises a main winding and an auxiliary winding. The main winding and the auxiliary winding are spaced by 90 degrees. The center lines of the stator punching sheet tooth parts are not intersected with the circle center of the stator punching sheets. The inclined angles between the center lines of the stator punching sheet tooth parts and the horizontal line are not different. The stator punching sheets are of a full circle structure, and the distances between each stator punching sheet yoke part and the peripheries of the stator punching sheets are equal; or the stator punching sheets are of a circular trimming structure, the groove bottoms of the stator punching sheet grooves are distributed on the peripheries of concentric circles with different radiuses according to the trimming sizes, and the distances between each stator punching sheet yoke part and the peripheries of the stator punching sheets are equal. The utility model has the characteristics of uniform yoke flux density, uniform tooth flux density, low operating noise, low vibration and wide application range.

Description

Monopole asynchronous motor
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of motor, particularly a kind of monopole asynchronous motor.
Background technology
Monopole asynchronous motor is widely used in various small-sized machines and the household electrical appliance.On its stator core, except that main winding, must lay auxiliary winding and could produce detent torque.Because the needs of performance and cost, most of monopole asynchronous motor major-minor winding is also inequality, and each coil turn of each winding is also inequality, but the flute profile of stator punching, groove area are all identical or only divide two or three kind, cause each groove copper factor inequality, need adjust the restriction that each coil turn satisfies copper factor passively.Such result is that motor efficiency is on the low side and cost is higher.
In the prior art, the special-shaped groove that has is two kinds of flute profiles, and what have is three kinds of flute profiles, can not solve winding distribution needs fully.The change that has tooth boots width, adopt and not wait the tooth boots, the distribution that this has changed air-gap field is unfavorable for the optimization of motor performance.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model aims to provide the monopole asynchronous motor that a kind of simple and reasonable, yoke portion magnetic is close evenly, tooth portion magnetic is close evenly, the operation noise is low, vibration is low, applied widely, to overcome weak point of the prior art.
A kind of monopole asynchronous motor by this purpose design, comprise stator core, stator winding and rotor, stator core is formed by the stator punching stack, stator punching is provided with several stator punching yoke portions, stator punching tooth portion, tooth boots and stator punching groove, stator winding comprises main winding and auxiliary winding, it is characterized in that main winding and auxiliary winding space be separated by 90 the degree.
Mutually disjoint in the center line of described stator punching tooth portion and the center of circle of stator punching.
The slanted angle that the center line of described stator punching tooth portion and horizontal line form is different.
Described stator punching is a full circle shape structure, and each stator punching yoke portion equates to the distance of the neighboring of stator punching; Perhaps stator punching is circular side cut structure, and on the concentric circles circumference of different radii, each stator punching yoke portion equates to the distance of the neighboring of stator punching the bottom land of stator punching groove according to the side cut size distribution.
The shape symmetry of the stator punching groove of each of described stator punching under extremely, shape difference, the area difference of half each stator punching groove under extremely.
The notch of described tooth boots and stator punching groove evenly distributes.
When the utility model was two pole motors at monopole asynchronous motor, the shape of the stator punching groove in per half extremely following 90 ° scopes of stator punching was different; When monopole asynchronous motor was four-pole motor, the shape of the stator punching groove in per half extremely following 45 ° scopes of stator punching was different, and and the like.
The utility model distributes according to the stator winding of monopole asynchronous motor optimal design, convert on each stator punching groove, calculate the required groove area of each stator punching groove, according to the concrete shape of each groove area design stator punching groove, make to produce different flute profiles and the groove area that is adapted to winding on the stator punching; Again according to the groove area needs, wait tooth portion width, etc. yoke portion design stator punching to heavens.
The utility model exists each coil turn of stator winding at existing monopole asynchronous motor and does not wait, and the shape of stator punching groove, area equates or has only two or three kind shortcoming, be difficult to satisfy the big winding needs of copper factor difference of each stator punching groove, and adopted the center line of stator punching tooth portion and the center of circle of stator punching to mutually disjoint, each stator punching groove shape difference, the area difference, equally distributed design of the notch of stator punching groove and fabrication scheme, solved the contradiction that optimized winding distributes and the stator punching flute profile distributes, it is by the cooperate optimization of the flute profile of winding and stator punching groove, make Distribution of Magnetic Field more reasonable: yoke portion magnetic is close evenly, tooth portion magnetic is close evenly, guaranteeing on the energy-efficient basis of motor, realized that the motor operation noise is lower, vibrate lowlyer, and also reduced the cost of manufacture of motor simultaneously.
The utility model had both satisfied the number of turn distribution needs of each coil of stator winding, again because the inclined design of stator punching groove: mutually disjoint in the center line of stator punching tooth portion and the center of circle of stator punching, make the tip spacing in the stator punching groove reduce, be that coil spread reduces, reduced the end copper consumption, solved each coil distribution of winding of optimization and the contradiction that the stator punching flute profile distributes, realized that winding optimization is not subjected to the restriction of punching flute profile groove area, more reasonable, the copper factor uniformity of Distribution of Magnetic Field.
The utility model is applicable to the motor of different numbers of poles, and perhaps main winding number, auxiliary winding coil number difference, the different motor of groove number, and the punching altogether variform motor of cutting edge has advantage of wide range of application.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model one example structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the distribution winding diagram of main winding and auxiliary winding.
Fig. 3 is the main winding among Fig. 2 and the distribution wiring expanded view of auxiliary winding.
Fig. 4 is the utility model two example structure schematic diagrames.
Fig. 5 is the utility model three example structure schematic diagrames.
Fig. 6 is the tooth portion enlarged drawing in the utility model.
Among the figure: 1 is stator punching yoke portion, and 2 is main winding, and 3 is the tooth portion of stator punching, and 4 is the tooth boots, and 5 is the stator punching groove, and 6 is auxiliary winding, and 7 is rotor punching, and 8 is the main winding lead-out wire, and 9 is the auxiliary winding lead-out wire, and 10 is the common port lead-out wire
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described.
Below only describe with two pole motors.
First embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 3 and Fig. 6, this monopole asynchronous motor, comprise stator core, stator winding and rotor, stator core is formed by the stator punching stack, stator punching is provided with several stator punching yoke portions 1, stator punching tooth portion 3, tooth boots 4 and stator punching groove 5, stator winding comprises main winding 2 and auxiliary winding 6, main winding 2 and auxiliary winding 6 spaces be separated by 90 the degree.
Stator punching is provided with 24 stator punching grooves 5, stator punching is circular side cut structure, on the concentric circles circumference of different radii, each stator punching yoke portion 1 is equal or close to the distance h of the neighboring of stator punching according to the side cut size distribution for the bottom land of stator punching groove 5.The notch of tooth boots 4 and stator punching groove 5 evenly distributes.The bottom land of stator punching groove 5 is parallel to the side cut of stator punching, and is even with the height that keeps stator punching yoke portion 1.
The shape symmetry of the stator punching groove 5 of each of stator punching under extremely, shape difference, the area difference of half each stator punching groove 5 under extremely.Having satisfied main winding 2 has five coils, and auxiliary winding 6 has three coils, and the distribution of two grooves of groove needs altogether.The shape of the stator punching groove 5 in per half extremely following 90 ° scopes of stator punching is different, and area is also inequality.
Mutually disjoint in the center line of stator punching tooth portion 3 and the center of circle of stator punching.The slanted angle that the center line of stator punching tooth portion 3 and horizontal line form is different, can be referring to the α among Fig. 5, β, γ, φ and θ angle.This angle of inclination can be decided according to the area needs of stator punching groove 5.
Second embodiment
Referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, stator punching is circular side cut structure, stator punching is provided with 24 stator punching grooves 5, the bottom land of stator punching groove 5 according to the side cut size distribution on the concentric circles circumference of different radii, see shown in the dotted line among the figure that each stator punching yoke portion 1 is equal or close to the distance h of the neighboring of stator punching.
All the other are not stated part and see first embodiment, no longer repeat.
The 3rd is embodiment
Referring to Fig. 5-Fig. 6, stator punching is a full circle shape structure, and each stator punching yoke portion 1 equates to the distance h of the neighboring of stator punching.
All the other are not stated part and see first embodiment, no longer repeat.

Claims (8)

1. monopole asynchronous motor, comprise stator core, stator winding and rotor, stator core is formed by the stator punching stack, stator punching is provided with several stator punching yoke portions (1), stator punching tooth portion (3), tooth boots (4) and stator punching groove (5), stator winding comprises main winding (2) and auxiliary winding (6), it is characterized in that main winding and auxiliary winding space be separated by 90 the degree.
2. monopole asynchronous motor according to claim 1 is characterized in that the center line of described stator punching tooth portion (3) and the center of circle of stator punching mutually disjoint.
3. monopole asynchronous motor according to claim 2 is characterized in that the center line of described stator punching tooth portion (3) and the slanted angle that horizontal line forms are different.
4. monopole asynchronous motor according to claim 1 is characterized in that described stator punching is a full circle shape structure, and each stator punching yoke portion (1) equates to the distance (h) of the neighboring of stator punching;
Perhaps stator punching is circular side cut structure, and on the concentric circles circumference of different radii, each stator punching yoke portion (1) equates to the distance (h) of the neighboring of stator punching the bottom land of stator punching groove (5) according to the side cut size distribution.
5. the shape symmetry of monopole asynchronous motor according to claim 1, each that the it is characterized in that described stator punching stator punching groove (5) under extremely, shape difference, the area difference of half each stator punching groove (5) under extremely.
6. monopole asynchronous motor according to claim 1, when it is characterized in that described monopole asynchronous motor is two pole motors, the shape of the stator punching groove (5) in per half extremely following 90 ° scopes of stator punching is different.
7. monopole asynchronous motor according to claim 1, when it is characterized in that described monopole asynchronous motor is four-pole motor, the shape of the stator punching groove (5) in per half extremely following 45 ° scopes of stator punching is different.
8. monopole asynchronous motor according to claim 1 is characterized in that the notch of described tooth boots (4) and stator punching groove (5) evenly distributes.
CN 200920237061 2009-10-01 2009-10-01 single-phase asynchronous motor Expired - Lifetime CN201515299U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200920237061 CN201515299U (en) 2009-10-01 2009-10-01 single-phase asynchronous motor

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200920237061 CN201515299U (en) 2009-10-01 2009-10-01 single-phase asynchronous motor

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CN201515299U true CN201515299U (en) 2010-06-23

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102364820A (en) * 2011-10-17 2012-02-29 黄石艾博科技发展有限公司 Alternating current (ac) motor stator core of compressor and wire embedding method thereof
CN103001345A (en) * 2012-09-30 2013-03-27 常州亚通杰威电机有限公司 Motor stator
CN103915962A (en) * 2014-03-28 2014-07-09 广东威灵电机制造有限公司 Stator punching sheet and single-phase induction motor with same
CN103956871A (en) * 2014-03-28 2014-07-30 广东威灵电机制造有限公司 Stator punching piece and single-phase induction motor with same
CN104143865A (en) * 2014-07-16 2014-11-12 南京师范大学 Stator punching of a new type of electrically excited doubly salient pole motor
CN104578646A (en) * 2015-01-12 2015-04-29 重庆唯远实业有限公司 Single phase synchronous generator stator piece type and line inserting method thereof
CN105048661A (en) * 2015-08-04 2015-11-11 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 Stator module for motor and single-phase asynchronous motor with the same
CN105680580A (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-06-15 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Stator and motor equipped with same
CN106208469A (en) * 2016-08-19 2016-12-07 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 Compressor electric motor and the compressor with it
CN107887990A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-04-06 徐州南普机电科技有限公司 Motor stator
CN108429367A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-08-21 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 Stator module, motor, compressor and refrigeration equipment
CN109510339A (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-03-22 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Stator core, stator module, motor
CN114552900A (en) * 2022-01-27 2022-05-27 黄石东贝压缩机有限公司 Optimization method of unequal-tooth-width-groove special-shaped groove type motor stator punching sheet and iron core

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102364820A (en) * 2011-10-17 2012-02-29 黄石艾博科技发展有限公司 Alternating current (ac) motor stator core of compressor and wire embedding method thereof
CN102364820B (en) * 2011-10-17 2013-12-25 黄石艾博科技发展有限公司 Alternating current (AC) motor stator core of compressor and wire embedding method thereof
CN103001345A (en) * 2012-09-30 2013-03-27 常州亚通杰威电机有限公司 Motor stator
CN103915962A (en) * 2014-03-28 2014-07-09 广东威灵电机制造有限公司 Stator punching sheet and single-phase induction motor with same
CN103956871A (en) * 2014-03-28 2014-07-30 广东威灵电机制造有限公司 Stator punching piece and single-phase induction motor with same
CN103915962B (en) * 2014-03-28 2017-12-22 广东威灵电机制造有限公司 Stator punching and there is its single phase induction motor
CN103956871B (en) * 2014-03-28 2017-12-08 广东威灵电机制造有限公司 Stator punching and there is its single phase induction motor
CN104143865B (en) * 2014-07-16 2016-08-10 南京师范大学 Stator punching of an electrically excited doubly salient pole motor
CN104143865A (en) * 2014-07-16 2014-11-12 南京师范大学 Stator punching of a new type of electrically excited doubly salient pole motor
CN104578646A (en) * 2015-01-12 2015-04-29 重庆唯远实业有限公司 Single phase synchronous generator stator piece type and line inserting method thereof
CN105048661B (en) * 2015-08-04 2018-12-04 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 Stator module for motor and the single-phase asynchronous motor with it
CN105048661A (en) * 2015-08-04 2015-11-11 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 Stator module for motor and single-phase asynchronous motor with the same
CN105680580A (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-06-15 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Stator and motor equipped with same
CN106208469A (en) * 2016-08-19 2016-12-07 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 Compressor electric motor and the compressor with it
WO2018033130A1 (en) * 2016-08-19 2018-02-22 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 Compressor motor and compressor
CN107887990A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-04-06 徐州南普机电科技有限公司 Motor stator
CN108429367A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-08-21 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 Stator module, motor, compressor and refrigeration equipment
CN108429367B (en) * 2018-05-31 2024-06-18 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 Stator assembly, motor, compressor and refrigeration equipment
CN109510339A (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-03-22 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Stator core, stator module, motor
CN114552900A (en) * 2022-01-27 2022-05-27 黄石东贝压缩机有限公司 Optimization method of unequal-tooth-width-groove special-shaped groove type motor stator punching sheet and iron core
CN114552900B (en) * 2022-01-27 2024-02-23 黄石东贝压缩机有限公司 Optimization method of stator punching sheet of irregular tooth width groove special-shaped groove type motor and iron core

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Granted publication date: 20100623

CX01 Expiry of patent term