CN201506627U - Adjustable constant torque heavy section cleaner for belt conveyor - Google Patents
Adjustable constant torque heavy section cleaner for belt conveyor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201506627U CN201506627U CN 200920158877 CN200920158877U CN201506627U CN 201506627 U CN201506627 U CN 201506627U CN 200920158877 CN200920158877 CN 200920158877 CN 200920158877 U CN200920158877 U CN 200920158877U CN 201506627 U CN201506627 U CN 201506627U
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- pull bar
- cleaning block
- carriage
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Abstract
The utility model provides an adjustable constant torque heavy section cleaner for a belt conveyor. The cleaner comprises a cleaning block component, a rotating mechanism, a tension device, a fixation rack and components such as a cleaning block, an angle iron frame, the fixation rack, a rotating arm, a pull rod, a travel switch and the like, wherein, the tension device drives the rotating mechanism to rotate through counterweight force so as to lead the cleaning block to compress a rubber belt, so that adhesive substances are removed from the rubber belt. The adjustable constant torque heavy section cleaner can adjust the cleaning power in different working conditions and keep the cleaning power constant, and has the advantages of good cleaning effect and strong suitability to belt speed variation and the size of the belt conveyor; the automatic alarm function for the abrasion of the cleaning block can be achieved; the operation is safe and reliable; the cleaning block is convenient to disassemble, assemble and replace; the service life is long; and the utilization ratio of materials is high.
Description
Affiliated technical field
This patent relates to the production and the application engineering of conveying machinery equipment.
Background technology
Belt conveyer is the visual plant that mine is produced, heavy section swabbing pig (also claiming the head swabbing pig) is the indispensable accessory device of belt conveyer, it is installed on conveyor head head roll forward (FWD) the place ahead or discharge roll below, stick to residue on the load-transfer device in order to cleaning, and make it fall into the head hopper.Because conveyer is to rely on the friction force of load-transfer device and head roll to come transfer motion power, thereby the cleaning effect of load-transfer device has a significant impact service life and the conveyer smooth operation that prolongs load-transfer device, especially heavy type belt conveyor, because its running velocity is fast, transport capacity is big, if the cleaning effect is bad, dung enters head roll and tape contact face, cause rubber belt from deviating, skid, can aggravate the load-transfer device wearing and tearing simultaneously, cause the substantial equipment accident when serious.
At present, employed swabbing pig mostly is structures such as weight hammer type, spring loaded on the mine belt conveyor, and they are to utilize weight or spring that scraper plate is pressed on the load-transfer device, by the dung on the scraper plate scraping adhesive tape.But in real work, have many problems, poor as modulability, change the frequency height, maintenance workload is big; Under weight gravity or spring force effect, adhesive tape and the cleaning contact pressure (thrust) of interblock and tangential force (cleaning power) is unstable and reduce gradually along with the wearing and tearing of cleaning piece make that the scraper plate rate of wear is fast, and the life-span is short, cleans weak effect etc.At these problems, we develop and develop the heavy section of the adjustable constant force square of an a kind of belt conveyer swabbing pig, to improve the serviceability of swabbing pig; improve the cleaning effect; increase the service life, reduce fault power time, improve its work efficiency and degree of automation.
Summary of the invention
The technical matters that solves
Poor at present head swabbing pig controllability, life-span is short, shortcomings such as cleaning weak effect, the utility model provides a kind of belt conveying chain-drive section constant force square adjustable swabbing pig, this swabbing pig belongs to the first road swabbing pig, it can clean the gap that produces between piece wearing and tearing back and the adhesive tape by automatic compensation, makes the thrust of cleaning piece (being also referred to as scraper plate) keep constant, thereby has guaranteed to clean the constant of power; Secondly, can accurately regulate the size of cleaning power according to the adhesive tape running velocity, the wearing and tearing of minimizing and adhesive tape reach desirable cleaning effect; Once more, on swabbing pig, be provided with travel switch, when the cleaning piece may wear to end position, auto alarm, cleaning piece or shutdown are handled, are changed in prompting.Avoid swabbing pig metal piece damage adhesive tape or cause equipment breakdown.
Technical scheme
The technical scheme that its technical matters that solves the utility model adopts is: this swabbing pig is made up of cleaning block assembly, rotating mechanism, take-up device and fixed mount etc., and wherein, the cleaning block assembly comprises cleaning piece, slotted-angle shelving; Rotating mechanism comprises cover plate, carriage, pivot arm, rotating shaft; Take-up device comprises pull bar, pull bar axle sleeve, fixed pulley, movable pulley, steel rope and counterweight.Cleaning piece and slotted-angle shelving bolt together are one, and by being bolted on the carriage, only need adjust the length dimension of cleaning piece and slotted-angle shelving thereof, can satisfy the requirement of different size conveyer; Carriage is connected with rotating shaft by key with pivot arm, and rotating shaft is inserted in the axis hole of fixed mount, for guaranteeing the support strength of carriage, with bolt cover plate is fixed on the carriage.The rotation drive carriage and the cleaning piece of pivot arm rotate, and make the cleaning piece compress the also gap of compensation cleaning piece wearing and tearing back generation of adhesive tape; Pull bar is packed in the pull bar axle sleeve endoporus, the one end passes the square hole of pivot arm below, the end is connected with roller with bolt, the other end is adorned one group of movable pulley, fixed pulley axis is welded on the fixed mount, fixed pulley is contained on the fixed pulley axis, and travel switch is fixed by bolts near on the fixed mount of pull bar axle sleeve one side.When counterweight gravity by assembly pulley pulling pull bar in the pull rod shaft trepanning when mobile, by the rotation of roller compressing pivot arm, make the cleaning piece compress adhesive tape, simultaneously, because the moment that pull bar acts on the pivot arm is constant, the carriage radius of rotation is constant, thereby the cleaning piece also keeps constant to the thrust of adhesive tape.After the installation, can be according to the requirement of adhesive tape running velocity, the size of Field adjustment counterweight, when satisfying different running velocity to the requirement of cleaning power.When the pivot arm pendulum angle reaches maximum when allowing angle, will touch travel switch, in time handle and change by the alarm staff, avoid direct contact of parts such as slotted-angle shelving and damage adhesive tape or cause the accident with adhesive tape.
Beneficial effect
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: realized cleaning piece constant to the thrust of adhesive tape and cleaning power, kept the stable of cleaning effect; Counterweight forces makes the cleaning piece compress adhesive tape all the time, has guaranteed the automatic compensation of wearing clearance, and the cleaning piece length of effectively wearing and tearing is bigger, the service life of having improved the cleaning piece; By regulating counterweight and changing the length dimension of cleaning piece and slotted-angle shelving thereof, can satisfy the cleaning requirement that moves under the various belt speed, and good to the comformability of the conveyer of different size.This swabbing pig is simple in structure, Installation and Debugging and replacing convenient, the safe reliability height, and maintenance workload is little, degree of automation and high efficiency.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model swabbing pig.
Fig. 2 is that the B of Fig. 1 is to structural representation.
Fig. 3 is the A-A cutaway view Amplified image of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is that the C of Fig. 1 is to partial enlarged drawing.
1. fixed mounts among the figure, 2. cover plate, 3. slotted-angle shelving, 4. cleaning piece, 5. carriage, 6. rotating shaft, 7. pivot arm, 8. roller, 9. pull bar, 10. travel switch, 11. pull bar axle sleeves, 12. movable pulleys, 13. fixed pulley, 14. counterweights, 15. steel ropes, 16. nose covering steel plates, 17. fixed pulley axis
The specific embodiment
In Fig. 1, the cleaning block assembly is made of slotted-angle shelving (3) and cleaning piece (4) bolt together, and the end of slotted-angle shelving (3) places in the groove of carriage (5), connects as one by bolt and carriage (5), and then with bolt cover plate (2) is connected on the carriage (5), guarantee the intensity of carriage; At two back side plus-minus pads of slotted-angle shelving (3), can adjust the contact condition between cleaning piece (4) and the adhesive tape.Carriage (5) all is connected with rotating shaft (6) by key with pivot arm (7), forms the rotating mechanism of swabbing pig, and is installed in the axis hole of fixed mount (1); When pivot arm (7) drive carriage (5) and cleaning block assembly under the effect of pull bar (9) rotate, force cleaning piece (4) to remain the state that compresses adhesive tape, and the gap between back of compensation cleaning piece (4) wearing and tearing in time and the adhesive tape.Pull bar (9) is contained in the hole of pull bar axle sleeve (11), the one end passes the square hole of pivot arm (7) below, and at end installation roller (8), make roller (8) be pressed in the side of pivot arm (7), the other end of pull bar (9) is equipped with one group of movable pulley (12), it forms laborsaving assembly pulley with the fixed pulley (13) that is installed on the fixed mount (1), one end of steel rope (15) is fixed on the fixed mount (1), the other end is hung counterweight (14) after by assembly pulley, the action of gravity of counterweight (14) is on pull bar (9), and by roller (8) driven rotary arm (7) rotation, difference according to technical parameters such as conveyer running velocitys, adjust the counterweight amount and can change the thrust of cleaning piece (4), thereby guarantee best cleaning effect adhesive tape; In addition, the moment that pull bar (9) acts on the pivot arm (7) is constant, and the power that makes cleaning piece (4) act on the adhesive tape also is constant, has guaranteed the stable of cleaning effect.When pivot arm (7) when rotating to end position, touch travel switch (10) action, report to the police and handle or directly shut down, avoid metal parts direct contact adhesive tape, cause adhesive tape to damage or accident.
In Fig. 2, fixed mount (1) is welded by two mutually perpendicular channel-section steels and a block plate, fixed pulley axis (17) is welded on the fixed mount (1), fixed mount (1) has two, be welded on respectively on the nose covering steel plate (16) of converyor roller both sides, rotating shaft (6) is inserted in the hole of fixed mount (1), and carriage (5) and pivot arm (7) are keyed in the rotating shaft (6) in the inside and outside both sides of fixed mount (1) respectively.Change the length dimension of slotted-angle shelving (3) and cleaning piece (4), can on the conveyer of different size, install and use, improved the Applicable scope of swabbing pig.
Claims (1)
1. the heavy section of the adjustable constant force square of a belt conveyer swabbing pig is made up of cleaning block assembly, rotating mechanism, take-up device and fixed mount etc., and wherein, the cleaning block assembly comprises cleaning piece [4], slotted-angle shelving [3]; Rotating mechanism comprises cover plate [2], carriage [5], pivot arm [7], rotating shaft [6]; Take-up device comprises pull bar [9], pull bar axle sleeve [11], fixed pulley [13], movable pulley [12], steel rope [14] and counterweight [15], it is characterized in that: cleaning piece [4] is an one with slotted-angle shelving [3] bolt together, and by being bolted on the carriage [5]; Carriage [5] is connected with rotating shaft [6] by key with pivot arm [7], and rotating shaft [6] is inserted in the axis hole of fixed mount [1]; Pull bar [9] is packed in pull bar axle sleeve [11] endoporus, and the one end passes the square hole of pivot arm [7] below, and the end is connected with roller [8] with bolt, and the other end is adorned one group of movable pulley [12]; Fixed pulley axis [17] is welded on the fixed mount [1], and fixed pulley [13] is contained on the fixed pulley axis [17]; Travel switch [10] is fixed by bolts near on the fixed mount [1] of pull bar axle sleeve [11] one sides.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200920158877 CN201506627U (en) | 2009-06-02 | 2009-06-02 | Adjustable constant torque heavy section cleaner for belt conveyor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200920158877 CN201506627U (en) | 2009-06-02 | 2009-06-02 | Adjustable constant torque heavy section cleaner for belt conveyor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201506627U true CN201506627U (en) | 2010-06-16 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 200920158877 Expired - Fee Related CN201506627U (en) | 2009-06-02 | 2009-06-02 | Adjustable constant torque heavy section cleaner for belt conveyor |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101975513A (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2011-02-16 | 中冶北方工程技术有限公司 | Grate distributing hopper with automatic swiping device |
CN103089297A (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2013-05-08 | 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 | Coal scraper |
CN103787054A (en) * | 2013-12-21 | 2014-05-14 | 山西大同大学 | Hydraulic constant-torque heavy-section sweeper for belt conveyor |
-
2009
- 2009-06-02 CN CN 200920158877 patent/CN201506627U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101975513A (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2011-02-16 | 中冶北方工程技术有限公司 | Grate distributing hopper with automatic swiping device |
CN103089297A (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2013-05-08 | 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 | Coal scraper |
CN103089297B (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2015-09-30 | 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 | Coal wiper |
CN103787054A (en) * | 2013-12-21 | 2014-05-14 | 山西大同大学 | Hydraulic constant-torque heavy-section sweeper for belt conveyor |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100616 Termination date: 20130602 |