CN201500389U - Tower escape apparatus - Google Patents
Tower escape apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201500389U CN201500389U CN2009202248538U CN200920224853U CN201500389U CN 201500389 U CN201500389 U CN 201500389U CN 2009202248538 U CN2009202248538 U CN 2009202248538U CN 200920224853 U CN200920224853 U CN 200920224853U CN 201500389 U CN201500389 U CN 201500389U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rope
- escape apparatus
- slow
- falls
- axle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 44
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011112 process operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
Abstract
Tower escape apparatus belongs to the field of fire-fighting and life-saving emergency equipment. The tower escape apparatus comprises a hook (1), a descent rope (2) and an escape apparatus casing (4), and is characterized in that the escape apparatus casing (4) is hollow, an upper rope hole (3) is formed at the upper end of the escape apparatus casing, a rope shaft cavity is formed at the middle part of the escape apparatus casing, and a lower rope hole (8) is formed at the lower end of the escape apparatus casing; a hooking ring (5) is arranged outside the escape apparatus casing (4); the upper end of the descent rope (2) is fastened and connected with the hook (1); and a rope body is wound around on a rope shaft (6) and mounted in the escape apparatus casing (4). The tower escape apparatus has the advantages of simple structure, small volume, light weight, easy storage, convenient operation and control, safety, reliability and reusability, and can adjust the descent speed as required.
Description
Technical field
High-rise escape apparatus belongs to fire-fighting, life saving emergency apparatus field, is specifically related to a kind of high-rise building emergency escape device.
Background technology
Along with the development in city, the aggravation of population, skyscraper is increasing.Increasing progressively of floor quantity makes original employing aerial ladder or lays the needs that methods such as inflatable packer can not satisfy rescue on the ground that cause when running into sudden problem, the floor height of skyscraper and the success rate of its escape are inversely proportional to.In order to satisfy the rescue needs, make the arrival ground that people can be quick, safe, the described high-rise escape apparatus of prior art, when using, reality still has many shortcomings, as complex structure, inconvenient operation, making not, the people of process operation training can not master the technique and use safely very soon; Adopt rope as the escape equipment, but can not control the decrease speed of rope preferably, cause danger etc. easily.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of simple in structure, convenient operation and control, the firm high-rise escape apparatus of safety are provided.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: this high-rise escape apparatus, comprise hook, decline rope, escape apparatus housing, it is characterized in that: escape apparatus housing hollow, the upper end is provided with the rope hole, and the middle part is provided with rope axle die cavity, and the lower end is provided with down the rope hole, the escape apparatus housing is provided with link outward, decline Suo Shangduan and hook are fastenedly connected, and cable body is wrapped on the rope axle, are installed in the escape apparatus housing.
The slow bolt that falls is installed on the rope axle cavity lateral, slow bolt one end and the rope axle contacts side surfaces of falling, the winding direction of decline rustling sound body on the rope axle falls bolt to screw direction consistent with delaying.Slow the rotation situation that bolt is used to regulate the rope axle falls, can be as required by slow friction of falling bolt end face and rope axle side tightly not firmly or unclamp the rope axle, particularly when slow descending device is damaged or is inconvenient to use, can play the effect of braking.Slowly fall bolt the rope axle is tightly lived when regulating, when making the rope axle rotatable, the decline rope is many more around the number of turn on the rope axle, and decrease speed is slow more, otherwise decrease speed is fast more, when the number of turn is abundant, can only depend on rope axle control decrease speed.
Following rope hole place is provided with slow descending device, and slow descending device comprises the slow gentle screw rod that falls of pearl that falls, and slowly falls screw rod and is installed on the escape apparatus housing, and an end is provided with lays the slow groove that falls pearl, the other end with control handwheel and be connected, delay and fall the screw rod peripheral hardware stop nut is arranged.Control handwheel and regulate slow elasticity of falling pearl by the slow screw rod that falls, thus the decrease speed of control decline rope.Stop nut is used to prevent that the slow screw rod that falls from falling pearl and get loose with slow.Slow fall pearl and contact with decline rope point.When guaranteeing the brake effect, the slow frictional force of pearl of falling in the time of also can reducing to descend fast to the decline rope.Slow to fall pearl be two, can be installed on the same horizontal line.Also can be not on same horizontal plane, and have dislocation.
Compared with prior art; the beneficial effect that high-rise escape apparatus of the present utility model had is: 1, double brake slows down; safety is firm: adopt rope axle and slow descending device double-reduction protection; make decline process medium velocity more easy to control; even rope axle or slow descending device are damaged in accident; also still can use safely, realize dual fail-safe.2, simple in structure, volume is little in light weight, is easy to keeping, can directly be placed in the mansion fire-fighting hurdle.3, convenient operation and control is directly regulated to rotate and controlled handwheel and can control decrease speed as required, and is safe and reliable, and last people escapes after the success, and the back personnel can spur the decline rope returns escape apparatus, escape personnel's repeated use that can circulate successively.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model high-rise escape apparatus embodiment 1 vertical view structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the utility model high-rise escape apparatus embodiment 1A-A cutaway view structural representation.
Fig. 3 is the utility model high-rise escape apparatus embodiment 2 vertical view structural representations.
Fig. 4 is the utility model high-rise escape apparatus embodiment 2B-B cutaway view structural representation.
Fig. 5 is the utility model high-rise escape apparatus embodiment 3 vertical view structural representations.
Fig. 6 is the utility model high-rise escape apparatus embodiment 3C-C cutaway view structural representation.
Wherein: rope hole 4 escape apparatus housings 5 links 6 rope axles 7 are slow on 1 hook, the 2 decline ropes 3 falls that 8 times rope holes of bolt 9 are slow to fall that pearl 10 stop nuts 11 are slow to fall screw rod 12 and control handwheel.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1～2nd, the most preferred embodiment of the utility model high-rise escape apparatus is described further below in conjunction with 1～2 pair of the utility model of accompanying drawing:
With reference to accompanying drawing 1～2:
High-rise escape apparatus, comprise escape apparatus housing 4, hook 1, decline rope 2, rope axle 6 and slow descending device, escape apparatus housing 4 hollows, the upper end is provided with rope hole 3, and the middle part is provided with rope axle die cavity, the lower end is provided with down rope hole 8, be provided with link 5 outside the escape apparatus housing 4,8 places, following rope hole are provided with slow descending device, and decline rope 2 upper ends are fastenedly connected with hook 1, the cable body ecto-entad is wrapped on the rope axle 6, is installed in the escape apparatus housing 4.Rope axle 6 is installed in the rope axle die cavity, and whether an end is provided with to delay and falls bolt 7, be used to regulate rope axle 6 and rotate.Slow descending device comprises the slow pearl 9 gentle screw rods 11 that fall that fall, and slowly falls screw rod 11 and is installed on the escape apparatus housing 4, and an end is provided with lays the slow groove that falls pearl 9, the other end with control handwheel 12 and be connected, delay and fall screw rod 11 and be provided with stop nut 10.Control handwheel 12 and regulate slow elasticity of falling pearl 9 by the slow screw rod 11 that falls, thus the decrease speed of control decline rope 2.Stop nut 10 is used to prevent that the slow screw rod 11 that falls from falling pearl 9 and get loose with slow.Slow fall pearl 9 and contact with 2 on decline rope.
The operation principle and the course of work are as follows: during use, at first escape apparatus hook 1 is hung over the reliable firmly place of building body, check whether slow to fall pearl 9 intact, and whether stop nut 10 is loosening.Fixing escape apparatus height and position rotates and controls handwheel 12 and hold out against the slow pearl 9 that falls.Decline rope 2 is thrown into outside the building.Worn safety devices such as safety belt, pocket, clothes, bag, and with safety device and escape apparatus housing 4 link 5 fixations outward such as safety belts.Catch and control handwheel 12 and leave the building body, the slowly loosening handwheel 12 control decrease speeds of controlling, pine is then fast, and is tightly then slow, guarantees the safety that descends.The velocity of rotation that bolt 7 is used to adjust rope axle 6 falls in rope axle 6 one ends slow.The number of turn of the decline rope 2 that twines on the rope axle 6 is many more, and frictional force is big more, and decrease speed is slow more, and the control effect of controlling handwheel 12 is good more.When slow descending device is damaged, also can control decrease speed by rope axle 6.
With reference to accompanying drawing 3～4:
High-rise escape apparatus comprises escape apparatus housing 4, hook 1, decline rope 2, rope axle 6, the escape apparatus housing 4 outer links 5 that are provided with, and rope axle 6 is fixed as one with rope axle die cavity, and decline rope 2 cable bodies are wrapped on the rope axle 6, and the upper end is fastenedly connected with hook 1.
The operation principle and the course of work are as follows: during use, at first escape apparatus hook 1 is hung over the reliable firmly place of building body, fixedly the escape apparatus height and position is thrown into decline rope 2 outside the building.Safety devices such as safety belt, pocket, clothes, bag have been worn, and with safety device and escape apparatus housing 4 link 5 fixations outward such as safety belts, reduce decrease speed by the friction between decline rope 2 and the rope axle 6, the number of turn that decline rope 2 is wrapped on the rope axle 6 is many more, and frictional force is big more.Hold to stay with hand during decline and fall rope 2 and control decrease speed, it is slow to hold tight decrease speed, and it is fast to unclamp decrease speed.
With reference to accompanying drawing 5～6:
High-rise escape apparatus, comprise escape apparatus housing 4, hook 1, decline rope 2, rope axle 6 and slow descending device, escape apparatus housing 4 hollows, the upper end is provided with rope hole 3, the middle part is provided with rope axle die cavity, the lower end is provided with down rope hole 8, is provided with link 5 outside the escape apparatus housing 4, and 8 places, following rope hole are provided with slow descending device, decline rope 2 upper ends are fastenedly connected with hook 1, cable body is wrapped on the rope axle 6, is installed in the escape apparatus housing 4, and rope axle 6 is fixed as one with rope axle die cavity.Slow descending device comprises the slow pearl 9 gentle screw rods 11 that fall that fall, and slowly falls screw rod 11 and is installed on the escape apparatus housing 4, and an end is provided with lays the slow groove that falls pearl 9, the other end with control handwheel 12 and be connected, delay and fall screw rod 11 and be provided with stop nut 10.Control handwheel 12 and regulate slow elasticity of falling pearl 9 by the slow screw rod 11 that falls, thus the decrease speed of control decline rope 2.Stop nut 10 is used to prevent that the slow screw rod 11 that falls from falling pearl 9 and get loose with slow.Slow fall pearl 9 and contact with 2 on decline rope.Operation principle is identical with embodiment 1 with the course of work.
The above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not to be the restriction of the utility model being made other form, any those skilled in the art may utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to be changed or be modified as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.But every technical solutions of the utility model content that do not break away to any simple modification, equivalent variations and remodeling that above embodiment did, still belongs to the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model according to technical spirit of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. high-rise escape apparatus, comprise hook (1), decline rope (2) and escape apparatus housing (4), it is characterized in that: escape apparatus housing (4) hollow, the upper end is provided with rope hole (3), and the middle part is provided with rope axle die cavity, and the lower end is provided with down rope hole (8), the outer link (5) that is provided with of escape apparatus housing (4), decline rope (2) upper end is fastenedly connected with hook (1), and cable body is wrapped on the rope axle (6), is installed in the escape apparatus housing (4).
2. high-rise escape apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the slow bolt (7) that falls is installed on the rope axle cavity lateral, slow bolt (7) one ends and rope axle (6) contacts side surfaces of falling, the winding direction of decline rope (2) cable body on rope axle (6) are fallen bolt (7) to screw direction consistent with delaying.
3. high-rise escape apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: slow descending device is located to be provided with in following rope hole (8), slow descending device comprises the slow gentle screw rod (11) that falls of pearl (9) that falls, slow fall screw rod (11) and be installed on the escape apparatus housing (4), one end is provided with lays the slow groove that falls pearl (9), the other end with control handwheel (12) and be connected, slowly fall screw rod (11) peripheral hardware stop nut (10) arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202248538U CN201500389U (en) | 2009-08-18 | 2009-08-18 | Tower escape apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202248538U CN201500389U (en) | 2009-08-18 | 2009-08-18 | Tower escape apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201500389U true CN201500389U (en) | 2010-06-09 |
Family
ID=42451332
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202248538U Expired - Fee Related CN201500389U (en) | 2009-08-18 | 2009-08-18 | Tower escape apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201500389U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103732293A (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2014-04-16 | 安全降落有限公司 | Height rescue apparatus |
-
2009
- 2009-08-18 CN CN2009202248538U patent/CN201500389U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103732293A (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2014-04-16 | 安全降落有限公司 | Height rescue apparatus |
| CN103732293B (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2016-03-30 | 安全降落有限公司 | Eminence salvage device |
| US9827451B2 (en) | 2011-07-27 | 2017-11-28 | Fallsafe Limited | Height rescue apparatus |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102872547B (en) | The wheeled escape device of manual adjustable pressure conical friction | |
| WO2003049807A1 (en) | Ajustable-speed life-saving apparatus | |
| CN202355718U (en) | High-altitude escape device | |
| CN203235158U (en) | High-layer-rejection prevention green channel | |
| CN101991920A (en) | High-rise building escape device | |
| CN209276056U (en) | A new type of aviation rescue winch | |
| CN101708355A (en) | High-altitude fire-fighting escape device | |
| CN201500389U (en) | Tower escape apparatus | |
| CN102284143B (en) | A high-rise rope type escape hanger | |
| CN209548555U (en) | A kind of Novel high-rise building safety protecting escape device | |
| CN101612455B (en) | High altitude escape device and descent speed control method thereof | |
| CN201684308U (en) | A high-rise emergency escape slow down device | |
| CN201394288Y (en) | Household high-rise lifesaving device | |
| CN101810914B (en) | Automatic velocity feedback type high-rise escaping device | |
| CN202961549U (en) | Escape device for high-rise fire | |
| CN1689664B (en) | Life saving device in high building | |
| CN209075892U (en) | Novel high-rise escape and transportation descent control device | |
| CN206355459U (en) | A kind of gravitational equilibrium band brake type brakes high-rise slow descent emergency lifesaving appliance | |
| CN201453863U (en) | Portable automatic descending device | |
| CN201445716U (en) | Overhead escape device | |
| CN211097116U (en) | Two-way rescue device that flees of high-rise conflagration | |
| CN201981997U (en) | Self-circulating high-building fire-fighting escape ladder | |
| CN202366346U (en) | Double-action and double-brake rescue device used in high-rise building | |
| CN202506007U (en) | Tall building life escape device | |
| CN2817902Y (en) | Emergent escaping device on high building |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100609 Termination date: 20120818 |