CN201486754U - Vertical shaft wind turbine and blade structure thereof - Google Patents

Vertical shaft wind turbine and blade structure thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201486754U
CN201486754U CN2009202085051U CN200920208505U CN201486754U CN 201486754 U CN201486754 U CN 201486754U CN 2009202085051 U CN2009202085051 U CN 2009202085051U CN 200920208505 U CN200920208505 U CN 200920208505U CN 201486754 U CN201486754 U CN 201486754U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
concave arc
blade
blade body
vertical axis
axis aerogenerator
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2009202085051U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐志文
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Shanghai Bernoulli Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Shanghai Fanhong Environmental Protection Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN2009202085051U priority Critical patent/CN201486754U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201486754U publication Critical patent/CN201486754U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/74Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction

Abstract

The utility model relates to a vertical shaft wind turbine and the blade structure thereof. In order to be started in the breeze, the blade structure comprises a blade body. The blade structure is characterized in that the blade body is provided with a concave curved windward surface; the concave curved windward surface is provided with a concave curved section which is far away from the axial line of a pivoting point in the center of the blade body; the curvature of the concave curved section is the minimum one among the curvatures of the whole blade body; and the concave curved section becomes the deep part of the curve of the blade body. The concave curved windward surface is also connected with an inclined plate, so that rainwater is enabled to push the blade to rotate.

Description

Vertical axis aerogenerator and blade structure thereof
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of wind-driven generator and blade structure thereof, relates in particular to a kind of vertical axis aerogenerator and blade structure thereof.
Background technique
At present, the wind-power electricity generation mode that is adopted in the world mainly contains two classes, and a class is a horizontal axis wind-driven generator, adopts propeller blade usually, and follows the tracks of wind direction with the wind rudder, and this type of wind-driven generator is widely used.The horizontal axis wind-driven generator technology is comparatively ripe, though be widely used, many deficiencys is arranged also, just can not promote the fan blade startup as gentle breeze, has not reach rated speed many time, makes the idleness of equipment.Another kind of is that vertical axis aerogenerator adopts the sail blade usually, also has φ type, Δ type, S type, lantern etc.Vertical axis aerogenerator is many with vertical fan blade still mainly, the vertical acceptant any wind direction of fan blade, and gentle breeze just can start, and vertical axis aerogenerator has advantages such as the rotating power square is big.
In the prior art, the patent No. is that 200720093195.4 Chinese utility model patent discloses a kind of vertical shaft rotation blade windmill, the blade profile of this model utility is a S shape, the structure of blade can make full use of wind energy, but also have defective, for example the startup of blade is also and be not easy when gentle breeze.
The model utility content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of vertical axis aerogenerator that is used for the blade structure of vertical axis aerogenerator and has this blade structure, even it also can start fan blade under very small landscape condition.
The blade structure that is used for vertical axis aerogenerator of the present utility model, comprise blade body, be characterized in, blade body has the concave arc shape windward side, this concave arc shape windward side has the dark concave arc section away from the center of rotation axis at blade body center, the curvature of this dark concave arc section is maximum in the curvature of whole blade body, becomes the concave arc depths of blade body.
The described blade structure that is used for vertical axis aerogenerator, its further characteristics be, blade body is projected as a crotch from the top toward bottom direction on a plane.
The described blade structure that is used for vertical axis aerogenerator, its further characteristics are, the remaining part of blade body except that dark concave arc section is to be used for the lead scrobicula segmental arc of dark concave arc section of wind, the length of scrobicula segmental arc is greater than the length of dark concave arc section, the scrobicula segmental arc is connected with dark concave arc section, and the joint seamlessly transits.
The described blade structure that is used for vertical axis aerogenerator, its further characteristics are that along the direction from dark concave arc section to the scrobicula segmental arc, the thickness of blade body reduces gradually.
The described blade structure that is used for vertical axis aerogenerator, its further characteristics are that the upper end at the back side of blade body is equipped with upper and lower fixed support.
The described blade structure that is used for vertical axis aerogenerator, its further characteristics are also to comprise swash plate, the concave arc shape windward side of the upper end connection blade body of swash plate, the concave arc shape windward side is obliquely installed relatively, and the top of swash plate connects the dark concave arc section of blade body.
The described blade structure that is used for vertical axis aerogenerator, its further characteristics are that a plurality of described swash plates are connected with blade body.
The described blade structure that is used for vertical axis aerogenerator, its further characteristics are the concave arc shape windward side secure bond of the upper end-face edge of swash plate and blade body.
Vertical axis aerogenerator of the present utility model comprises a plurality of blades, is characterized in, each blade is the blade structure with aforementioned arbitrary characteristics.
The utility model has the advantages that:
One, owing to have dark concave arc section, the moment of acquisition is big, gentle breeze just can start, and makes full use of wind energy resources as much as possible;
Its two owing to have swash plate, be exactly on calm rainy day, the gravity of rainwater also can promote the blade rotation.Improve the wind turbine equipment utilization ratio greatly, reduce the idle of wind turbine equipment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram that is used for the blade structure of vertical axis aerogenerator of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the plan view of blade structure shown in Figure 1.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the vane of vertical shaft wind-driven generator structure comprises blade body 1, fixed support 2, support arm 3 and swash plate 4 up and down.
Blade body 1 back side is provided with fixed support 2 up and down, and the upper end, the back side of blade body 1 is equipped with a little higher than support arm 3 of fixed support 2 up and down.Blade body 1 has concave arc shape windward side 100, concave arc shape windward side 100 has the dark concave arc section 101 away from the center of rotation axis of blade body 1, the curvature of dark concave arc section 101 is maximum in the curvature of whole concave arc shape windward side, becomes the concave arc depths of blade body.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 2, blade body 1 is projected as a crotch from the top toward bottom direction on a plane.
Preferably, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the remaining part of concave arc shape windward side 100 except that dark concave arc section 101 is to be used for the lead scrobicula segmental arc 102 of dark concave arc section 101 of wind, the length of scrobicula segmental arc 102 is greater than the length of dark concave arc section 101, scrobicula segmental arc 102 is connected with dark concave arc section 101, and the joint seamlessly transits.Scrobicula segmental arc 102 and dark concave arc section 101 in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 by the vertical plane of A by a dotted line separately.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 2, along the direction from dark concave arc section 101 to scrobicula segmental arc 102, the thickness of blade body reduces gradually.
Preferably, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, blade structure of the present utility model also comprises swash plate 4, the upper end of swash plate 4 connects the concave arc shape windward side 100 of blade body 1, relatively concave arc shape windward side 100 is obliquely installed, and the top of swash plate 4 connects the 400 dark concave arc sections 101 that connect the concave arc shape windward side of blade body 1.Such inclination mode makes that in the rainy day rainwater can make swash plate 4 obtain a horizontal component, and this horizontal component is that centre of moment formation one makes the moment of blade rotation with the center of rotation axis, thereby also can also can promote blade rotation by rainwater in the rainy day.
Preferably, can be arranged to more than one but a plurality of swash plate 4 is connected with blade body 1.
Preferably, the concave arc shape windward side secure bond of the upper end-face edge of swash plate 4 and blade body.
The utility model compared with prior art, the advantage one, the moment that is acquisition is big, gentle breeze just can start, take full advantage of as much as possible wind energy resources, the concave arc depths, windward side of blade 1 is away from central shaft, moving lower in wind thrust, the stressed maximum in concave arc depths, the concave arc depths is from the distance of rotary middle spindle also farthest, play centrifugal action, being that square power is also just maximum, can farthest go for a drive in the concave arc windward side of blade 1, and they are two years old, be exactly on calm rainy day, the gravity of rainwater also can promote blade rotary. Greatly improve the wind turbine equipment utilization rate, reduce the idle of wind turbine equipment.

Claims (9)

1. blade structure that is used for vertical axis aerogenerator, comprise blade body, it is characterized in that, blade body has the concave arc shape windward side, this concave arc shape windward side has the dark concave arc section away from the center of rotation axis at blade body center, the curvature of this dark concave arc section is maximum in the curvature of whole blade body, becomes the concave arc depths of blade body.
2. the blade structure that is used for vertical axis aerogenerator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, blade body is projected as a crotch from the top toward bottom direction on a plane.
3. the blade structure that is used for vertical axis aerogenerator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the remaining part of the concave arc shape windward side of blade body except that dark concave arc section is to be used for the lead scrobicula segmental arc of dark concave arc section of wind, the length of scrobicula segmental arc is greater than the length of dark concave arc section, the scrobicula segmental arc is connected with dark concave arc section, and the joint seamlessly transits.
4. the blade structure that is used for vertical axis aerogenerator as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, along the direction from dark concave arc section to the scrobicula segmental arc, the thickness of blade body reduces gradually.
5. the blade structure that is used for vertical axis aerogenerator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the upper end at the back side of blade body is equipped with upper and lower fixed support.
6. the blade structure that is used for vertical axis aerogenerator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that also comprising swash plate, the upper end of swash plate connects the concave arc shape windward side of blade body, and the concave arc shape windward side is obliquely installed relatively, and the top of swash plate connects the dark concave arc section of blade body.
7. the blade structure that is used for vertical axis aerogenerator as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, a plurality of described swash plates are connected with blade body.
8. the blade structure that is used for vertical axis aerogenerator as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, the concave arc shape windward side secure bond of the upper end-face edge of swash plate and blade body.
9. a vertical axis aerogenerator comprises a plurality of blades, it is characterized in that, each blade is the described blade structure of claim 1 to 8.
CN2009202085051U 2009-08-27 2009-08-27 Vertical shaft wind turbine and blade structure thereof Expired - Lifetime CN201486754U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009202085051U CN201486754U (en) 2009-08-27 2009-08-27 Vertical shaft wind turbine and blade structure thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009202085051U CN201486754U (en) 2009-08-27 2009-08-27 Vertical shaft wind turbine and blade structure thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201486754U true CN201486754U (en) 2010-05-26

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CN2009202085051U Expired - Lifetime CN201486754U (en) 2009-08-27 2009-08-27 Vertical shaft wind turbine and blade structure thereof

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012031411A1 (en) * 2010-09-08 2012-03-15 Liu Xudong Electric power generating device utilizing wind and rainwater energy
CN102562442A (en) * 2012-02-07 2012-07-11 秦皇岛风日和科技有限公司 Blade of vertical-axis wind turbine

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012031411A1 (en) * 2010-09-08 2012-03-15 Liu Xudong Electric power generating device utilizing wind and rainwater energy
GB2513523A (en) * 2010-09-08 2014-11-05 Xudong Liu Electric power generating device utilizing wind and rainwater energy
GB2513523B (en) * 2010-09-08 2016-06-22 Liu Xudong Electricity generation apparatus driven by wind and rainwater energy
CN102562442A (en) * 2012-02-07 2012-07-11 秦皇岛风日和科技有限公司 Blade of vertical-axis wind turbine
CN102562442B (en) * 2012-02-07 2015-09-16 秦皇岛风日和科技有限公司 Vane of vertical shaft wind-driven generator

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: SHANGHAI BERNOULLI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNO

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SHANGHAI FANHONG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20110930

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20110930

Address after: 201204 room 31, No. 1880, Lane 601, Pudong, Shanghai, Longyang Road

Patentee after: Shanghai Bernoulli Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 201204 room 31, No. 1880, Lane 601, Pudong, Shanghai, Longyang Road

Patentee before: Shanghai Fanhong Environmental Protection Technology Development Co., Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20100526