CN201485677U - Dyeing kettle - Google Patents
Dyeing kettle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201485677U CN201485677U CN2009201669309U CN200920166930U CN201485677U CN 201485677 U CN201485677 U CN 201485677U CN 2009201669309 U CN2009201669309 U CN 2009201669309U CN 200920166930 U CN200920166930 U CN 200920166930U CN 201485677 U CN201485677 U CN 201485677U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- kettle
- dyeing
- supercritical fluid
- fabric
- dyestuff
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/14—Containers, e.g. vats
Abstract
The utility model discloses a dyeing kettle which comprises a kettle body; the bottom of the kettle body is provided with a supercritical fluid inlet, and both sides of the top thereof are provided with supercritical fluid outlets; a fabric fixture and dye containers arranged on both ends of the fabric fixture are arranged in the kettle body; the dye containers are arranged on one side of the supercritical fluid inlet; and each dye container comprises a porous tube, fabric baffles arranged on both sides of the porous tube and a filter mesh wrapped outside the porous tube; the utility model combines the prior dye kettle and the prior dyeing kettle into an integral equipment, so as to complete two processes in the same kettle, i.e. dye dissolution and fabric dyeing, thereby not only reducing the loss of the dye and the supercritical fluid when flowing in the tube, but also greatly saving energy consumption and improving the production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the dyeing apparatus in the dope dyeing field, is specifically related to a kind of integrated dyeing kettle.
Background technology
The most wet method dyeings that adopt of traditional textile dyeing, a large amount of waste water that wet method dyeing for a long time produces have seriously polluted environment, though each enterprise has all taked corresponding sewage water treatment method, but the actual effect that dyeing and printing sewage is handled is still not satisfactory, severe contamination water resource environment, jeopardize people's life and health.In order to reduce environmental pollution, save production cost, in recent years, people are devoted to supercritical fluid is applied to the water-free dyeing Study on Technology.The supercritical fluid dyeing be utilize certain fluid under supercriticality preferably mass-transfer performance and to the solubility property of nonpolar class material to synthetic dyeing; be a kind of non-aqueous dyeing technology of novel environmental protection; yet; present supercritical fluid printing technology is subjected to equipment and technical all restrictions; still be in the experimental study stage; only can realize textile dyeing in a small amount; can not carry out the production of serialization in enormous quantities; therefore; for printing technology that can should the advanced person devotes in the large-scale production of dyeing; be badly in need of a kind of integrated dyeing kettle, make that the continuous dyeing of fabric was processed when supercritical fluid can be realized.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of integrated dyeing kettle.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: a kind of dyeing caldron, comprise kettle, autoclave body bottom is provided with the supercritical fluid inlet, both sides, kettle top are provided with the supercritical fluid outlet, the dyestuff accommodation apparatus that is provided with the fabric fixture in the kettle and is installed in fabric fixture two ends, the dyestuff accommodation apparatus is positioned at the supercritical fluid inlet side.
Described dyestuff accommodation apparatus comprises antipriming pipe, is installed on the fabric plate washer on antipriming pipe both sides and is wrapped in the outer screen pack of antipriming pipe.
Described kettle top is closed with kettle cover by clip.Described kettle also offers deep fat and imports and exports.
Described kettle also is provided with some filters that are installed on the dyestuff accommodation apparatus.Described kettle is wrapped with insulation jacket.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: existing dyestuff still and dyeing caldron are combined into an equipment, make dissolving and coloration of textile materials two step process that in same still, can finish dyestuff simultaneously, both reduced the loss that dyestuff and supercritical fluid circulate in pipeline, save energy consumption again greatly, improved production efficiency.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model master apparent direction.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail.
With reference to shown in Figure 1, a kind of dyeing caldron, continuous dyeing processing, comprise kettle 1, kettle 1 bottom is provided with supercritical fluid inlet 10b, both sides, kettle 1 top are provided with supercritical fluid outlet 10a, and the dyestuff accommodation apparatus 3 that is provided with fabric fixture 2 in the kettle 1 and is installed in fabric fixture 2 two ends, dyestuff accommodation apparatus 3 are positioned at supercritical fluid inlet 10b one side.Kettle 1 provides under the working environment of high pressure, flow through the simultaneously access way of dyestuff and fabric of supercritical fluid, it comprises supercritical fluid gateway 10a and 10b, kettle cover 11, clip 12 and multilayer binding formula cylindrical shell 13, can control supercritical fluid by valve and come in and go out via arbitrary group of supercritical fluid and discharge or enter the still chamber, finish by the continuous circulation of supercritical fluid in the still chamber coloration of textile materials is processed.
Described multilayer binding formula cylindrical shell 13 is fixed by welding between the kettle 1 interior both ends, kettle 1 top is closed with kettle cover 11 by clip 12, with with kettle 1 deadend and bear axial internal pressure, kettle 1 also offers deep fat and imports and exports 14, to improve the flow velocity of deep fat, kettle 1 also is provided with the some filters 21 that are installed on the dyestuff accommodation apparatus 3, be used to filter undissolved dyestuff, prevent that it is leaked on the fabric, kettle 1 is wrapped with insulation jacket 15, keep high temperature in the kettle 1 by circulating in deep fat in the insulation jacket 15 or steam, make working gas can remain in supercriticality, improved the operating efficiency of dyeing.
Dyestuff accommodation apparatus 3 comprises antipriming pipe 32, is installed on the fabric plate washer 31 on antipriming pipe 32 both sides and is wrapped in antipriming pipe 32 screen pack 33 outward, fabric baffle plate 31 with dyestuff accommodation apparatus 3 and fabric fixture 2 separately, prevent dyestuff leakage pollution fabric, antipriming pipe 32 removable but being installed between the two fabric baffle plates 31, evenly offer aperture on the antipriming pipe 32, the supercritical fluid that has a dyestuff is evenly distributed in dyestuff on the fabric by the aperture of this antipriming pipe 32, screen pack 33 is wrapped in the periphery of antipriming pipe 32, is used for further preventing that dyestuff from leaking.
The utlity model has following some advantage: 1, existing dyestuff still and dyeing caldron are combined into an equipment, it is integrated dyeing kettle, so that in same still, can finish simultaneously the dissolving of dyestuff and dyeing two step process of fabric, both reduced the loss that dyestuff and supercritical fluid circulate in pipeline, greatly saved again energy consumption, having improved production efficiency, is the once very large breakthrough of dyeing manufacture field; 2, owing to offer three supercritical fluid gateways in this dyeing kettle, therefore can control by valve the flow direction of supercritical fluid, and then select different dye cycle modes; 3, the kettle cover of this dyeing kettle adopts clip to seal, and changes up soon and closes, and has guaranteed can realize after dyeing finishes that full thorax opens soon at once, has saved but time of material of charging; 4, also further have additional filter on dyestuff accommodation apparatus and the fabric fixture, prevented the dyestuff leakage; 5, because the dyestuff accommodation apparatus is positioned near the supercritical fluid gateway, so that supercritical fluid can at first contact with dyestuff fully, accelerates the dissolving of dyestuff, thereby be evenly distributed on the fabric. The utility model integrated dyeing kettle is applied on the printing and dyeing industry, will enhances productivity significantly, energy efficient, the dyeing quality of raising fabric is the bigger improvement of dyeing industrialized unit.
Claims (6)
1. dyeing caldron, comprise kettle (1), it is characterized in that: kettle (1) bottom is provided with supercritical fluid inlet (10b), kettle (1) both sides, top are provided with supercritical fluid and go out (10a), the dyestuff accommodation apparatus (3) that is provided with fabric fixture (2) in the kettle (1) and is installed in fabric fixture (2) two ends, dyestuff accommodation apparatus (3) are positioned at supercritical fluid inlet (10b) side.
2. a kind of dyeing caldron according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described dyestuff accommodation apparatus (3) comprises antipriming pipe (32), is installed on the fabric plate washer (31) on antipriming pipe (32) both sides and is wrapped in the outer screen pack (33) of antipriming pipe (32).
3. a kind of dyeing caldron according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described kettle (1) top is closed with kettle cover (11) by clip (12).
4. a kind of dyeing caldron according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described kettle (1) also offers deep fat and imports and exports (14).
5. a kind of dyeing caldron according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described kettle (1) also is provided with the some filters (21) that are installed on the dyestuff accommodation apparatus (3).
6. a kind of dyeing caldron according to claim 5 is characterized in that, described kettle (1) is wrapped with insulation jacket (15).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009201669309U CN201485677U (en) | 2009-07-21 | 2009-07-21 | Dyeing kettle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009201669309U CN201485677U (en) | 2009-07-21 | 2009-07-21 | Dyeing kettle |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN201485677U true CN201485677U (en) | 2010-05-26 |
Family
ID=42424566
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009201669309U Expired - Fee Related CN201485677U (en) | 2009-07-21 | 2009-07-21 | Dyeing kettle |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN201485677U (en) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102787459A (en) * | 2012-07-17 | 2012-11-21 | 大连工业大学 | Supercritical carbon dioxide cheese dyeing kettle and waterless supercritical carbon dioxide cheese dyeing method |
CN105040326A (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2015-11-11 | 大连工业大学 | Supercritical carbon dioxide urea button dyeing kettle and dyeing technology thereof |
CN105040327A (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2015-11-11 | 大连工业大学 | Supercritical carbon dioxide nylon button dyeing kettle and dyeing technology thereof |
CN105032696A (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2015-11-11 | 大连工业大学 | Supercritical carbon dioxide polyester button dyeing kettle and dyeing process thereof |
CN105032697A (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2015-11-11 | 大连工业大学 | Supercritical carbon dioxide shell button dyeing kettle and dyeing process thereof |
CN105040328A (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2015-11-11 | 大连工业大学 | Supercritical carbon dioxide nutbutton dyeing kettle and dyeing technology thereof |
CN105155177A (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2015-12-16 | 大连工业大学 | Supercritical carbon dioxide ox horn button dyeing kettle and dyeing technology |
CN106801309A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-06-06 | 大连工业大学 | One kind arranges kettle and aramid fiber supercritical carbon dioxide dry modified collating unit and method |
CN107956071A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-04-24 | 福建浔兴拉链科技股份有限公司 | A kind of horizontal dyeing caldron of supercritical carbon dioxide |
CN108893899A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-11-27 | 青岛即发集团股份有限公司 | A kind of supercritical dyeing dyestuff kettle, colouring method and dyeing installation |
-
2009
- 2009-07-21 CN CN2009201669309U patent/CN201485677U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102787459A (en) * | 2012-07-17 | 2012-11-21 | 大连工业大学 | Supercritical carbon dioxide cheese dyeing kettle and waterless supercritical carbon dioxide cheese dyeing method |
CN105040328B (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2017-05-10 | 大连工业大学 | Supercritical carbon dioxide nutbutton dyeing kettle and dyeing technology thereof |
CN105040326B (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2017-06-27 | 大连工业大学 | Supercritical carbon dioxide urea button dyeing caldron and its dyeing |
CN105032696A (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2015-11-11 | 大连工业大学 | Supercritical carbon dioxide polyester button dyeing kettle and dyeing process thereof |
CN105032697A (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2015-11-11 | 大连工业大学 | Supercritical carbon dioxide shell button dyeing kettle and dyeing process thereof |
CN105032696B (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2017-06-30 | 大连工业大学 | Supercritical carbon dioxide polyester button dyeing caldron and its dyeing |
CN105155177A (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2015-12-16 | 大连工业大学 | Supercritical carbon dioxide ox horn button dyeing kettle and dyeing technology |
CN105040327A (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2015-11-11 | 大连工业大学 | Supercritical carbon dioxide nylon button dyeing kettle and dyeing technology thereof |
CN105040327B (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2017-05-03 | 大连工业大学 | Supercritical carbon dioxide nylon button dyeing kettle and dyeing technology thereof |
CN105040328A (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2015-11-11 | 大连工业大学 | Supercritical carbon dioxide nutbutton dyeing kettle and dyeing technology thereof |
CN105155177B (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2017-06-27 | 大连工业大学 | Supercritical carbon dioxide ox horn button dyeing caldron and its dyeing |
CN105040326A (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2015-11-11 | 大连工业大学 | Supercritical carbon dioxide urea button dyeing kettle and dyeing technology thereof |
CN106801309A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-06-06 | 大连工业大学 | One kind arranges kettle and aramid fiber supercritical carbon dioxide dry modified collating unit and method |
CN107956071A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-04-24 | 福建浔兴拉链科技股份有限公司 | A kind of horizontal dyeing caldron of supercritical carbon dioxide |
CN107956071B (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2020-09-29 | 福建浔兴拉链科技股份有限公司 | Supercritical carbon dioxide horizontal dyeing kettle |
CN108893899A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-11-27 | 青岛即发集团股份有限公司 | A kind of supercritical dyeing dyestuff kettle, colouring method and dyeing installation |
CN108893899B (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2023-07-04 | 青岛即发集团股份有限公司 | Supercritical dyeing dye kettle, dyeing method and dyeing equipment |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100526 Termination date: 20110721 |