CN201476011U - Commercial high-efficiency energy-saving cooker - Google Patents

Commercial high-efficiency energy-saving cooker Download PDF

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CN201476011U
CN201476011U CN2009201764322U CN200920176432U CN201476011U CN 201476011 U CN201476011 U CN 201476011U CN 2009201764322 U CN2009201764322 U CN 2009201764322U CN 200920176432 U CN200920176432 U CN 200920176432U CN 201476011 U CN201476011 U CN 201476011U
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trumpet
shaped tubes
combustion
saving
commercial energy
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张翠英
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

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Abstract

一种商用节能灶头,同心设置的内圆筒和外圆筒以及设置在内、外圆筒顶部开口上的红外陶瓷燃烧板组成内、外燃烧室,两喇叭形管分别沿其切线方向设置在内、外燃烧室上并与其连通,且两喇叭形管的进气在内、外燃烧室中的流动方向相反;辐射网设置在红外陶瓷燃烧板上方;两喇叭形管外端进气口上均设置有燃气喷嘴。它具有燃烧充分、节能、环保的特点,特别适用商用场合。

Figure 200920176432

A commercial energy-saving cooker, the inner and outer cylinders arranged concentrically and the infrared ceramic combustion plates arranged on the top openings of the inner and outer cylinders form the inner and outer combustion chambers, and two trumpet-shaped tubes are respectively arranged in the tangential direction The inner and outer combustion chambers are connected with them, and the flow direction of the air intake of the two horn-shaped tubes in the inner and outer combustion chambers is opposite; the radiation net is arranged above the infrared ceramic combustion plate; the air inlets at the outer ends of the two horn-shaped tubes are arranged Provided with gas nozzles. It has the characteristics of full combustion, energy saving and environmental protection, and is especially suitable for commercial occasions.

Figure 200920176432

Description

商用高效节能灶头 Commercial high-efficiency energy-saving cooker

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及烹饪用灶头,特别是采用红外陶瓷燃烧板、节能环保的商用灶头制造领域。The utility model relates to a cooking range head, in particular to the manufacturing field of a commercial range head which adopts an infrared ceramic burning plate, is energy-saving and environment-friendly.

背景技术Background technique

厨房用现有家用燃气灶具主要由炉头和炉盘组成,炉头通常采用铸铁件,通过由燃气引入管和空气引入管将燃气和空气引入环形腔室混合,再经点火器点火后进行燃烧,燃烧的气体经环形腔室上的孔眼喷射出来,完成加热操作。它存在以下缺点和不足之处:其一,燃气的热能利用率较低;其二,火力分布不均匀,仅集中在环形腔室的喷气孔处。The existing household gas cooker for kitchen is mainly composed of a burner and a hob. The burner is usually made of cast iron. The gas and air are introduced into the annular chamber through the gas inlet pipe and the air inlet pipe to mix, and then ignited by the igniter for combustion. , the combustion gas is sprayed out through the holes on the annular chamber to complete the heating operation. It has the following disadvantages and deficiencies: first, the thermal energy utilization rate of the gas is low; second, the firepower distribution is uneven, and it is only concentrated at the gas injection hole of the annular chamber.

现有商用灶头在使用时,通常采用鼓风机鼓风以助燃烧,存在额外的电能消耗,噪音高等缺点,并同样存在燃气热能利用率低的问题。When the existing commercial stoves are in use, blowers are usually used to blow air to assist combustion, which has disadvantages such as extra power consumption and high noise, and also has the problem of low utilization rate of gas heat energy.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是提供一种燃烧效果好、热能利用率高的商用高效节能灶头。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a commercial high-efficiency energy-saving cooker with good combustion effect and high heat energy utilization rate.

本新型的目的是这样实现的:一种商用高效节能灶头,同心设置的内圆筒和外圆筒以及设置在内、外圆筒顶部开口上的红外陶瓷燃烧板组成内、外燃烧室,两喇叭形管分别沿其切线方向设置在内、外燃烧室上并与其连通,且两喇叭形管的进气在内、外燃烧室中的流动方向相反;辐射网设置在红外陶瓷燃烧板上方;两喇叭形管外端进气口上均设置有燃气喷嘴。The purpose of this new model is achieved in this way: a commercial high-efficiency energy-saving stove head, the inner and outer cylinders arranged concentrically and the infrared ceramic combustion plates arranged on the top openings of the inner and outer cylinders form the inner and outer combustion chambers. The horn-shaped tubes are respectively arranged on the inner and outer combustion chambers along their tangential direction and communicated with them, and the flow direction of the air intake of the two horn-shaped tubes in the inner and outer combustion chambers is opposite; the radiation net is arranged above the infrared ceramic combustion plate; Gas nozzles are arranged on the air inlets at the outer ends of the two trumpet-shaped tubes.

本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1、节能、省气、环保1. Energy saving, gas saving and environmental protection

本新型的技术要点,其一,采用陶瓷燃烧红外线板(即红外线燃烧板),其形状是倒锥台形,其上开有一万多个火孔。在火焰燃烧的时候,将火焰转变成红外线,加快物体的受热过程。由于红外线辐射传递,从而使燃气灶的性能得到很大的改善;其二,灶头内腔分隔为两个同心圆腔室,每一腔室由喇叭形引流管将燃气和空气引入。运用航空动力学技术的这种特殊的内部结构促使燃气进入灶头燃烧室后进行涡轮式旋转,使气体能够更加充分预混,并将混合气体均匀分布到一万多个火孔,通过火孔导流螺旋溢出,源源不断输送给每个火孔燃烧时所需的混合气体,增强混合气体螺旋溢出火孔后在火孔口的附着力,使燃气吸附在燃烧板的板面上进行充分燃烧,有效抑制CO、CH、NO×等有害气体的析出,强有力的热流量将热能转化为无焰红外线辐射传递,使燃气燃烧所产生的热流量得到最有效、最充分的利用,大大减少了物理热流量的损失,省气高达50%。The novel technical point, one, adopts ceramic burning infrared ray plate (being infrared ray burning plate), and its shape is inverted cone shape, has more than 10,000 fire holes on it. When the flame is burning, the flame is converted into infrared rays to speed up the heating process of the object. Due to the transmission of infrared radiation, the performance of the gas stove is greatly improved; secondly, the inner cavity of the stove head is divided into two concentric chambers, and each chamber is introduced with gas and air by a trumpet-shaped drainage tube. This special internal structure using aerodynamic technology promotes the turbine-type rotation of the gas after entering the combustion chamber of the stove, so that the gas can be more fully pre-mixed, and the mixed gas is evenly distributed to more than 10,000 fire holes, and the gas is guided through the fire holes. The flow spiral overflows, and continuously delivers the mixed gas required for combustion to each fire hole, and enhances the adhesion of the mixed gas to the fire hole after the spiral overflows the fire hole, so that the gas is adsorbed on the surface of the combustion plate for full combustion. Effectively suppress the precipitation of harmful gases such as CO, CH, NO×, and the powerful heat flow converts heat energy into flameless infrared radiation transfer, making the most effective and full use of the heat flow generated by gas combustion, greatly reducing the physical The loss of heat flow saves gas up to 50%.

2、专门设计为商业使用,不再采用鼓风机将空气鼓入进行燃烧,具有燃烧平稳、无噪音、省电的作用。2. It is specially designed for commercial use, and no longer uses a blower to blow air in for combustion. It has the functions of stable combustion, no noise, and energy saving.

3、灶头采用钢板制作,其上覆盖有一层搪瓷材料。灶头使用寿命长达10年,经久耐用。3. The stove head is made of steel plate covered with a layer of enamel material. The stove has a service life of up to 10 years and is durable.

4、红外陶瓷燃烧板(其上有无数微孔)采用平板式设计,与辐射网贴合,与内凹式红外燃烧板比较,其燃烧室内腔更大,旋转气流在燃烧室内的循环流动次数更多,燃气与空气的混合更为充分,有利于燃烧在理想状态下进行。4. The infrared ceramic combustion plate (with numerous micropores on it) adopts a flat design and fits with the radiation net. Compared with the concave infrared combustion plate, the combustion chamber is larger, and the number of cycles of the rotating airflow in the combustion chamber More, the mixing of gas and air is more complete, which is conducive to the combustion in an ideal state.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本新型的立体图;Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the present model;

图2是图1沿ZX方向的剖面结构图;Fig. 2 is a sectional structure diagram along the ZX direction of Fig. 1;

图3是图1的俯视图;Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1;

图4是图1沿XY平面方向剖切后的仰视图;Fig. 4 is the bottom view of Fig. 1 cut along the XY plane direction;

图5是图1所示喇叭形管配置罩盖后的立体图。Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the trumpet-shaped tube shown in Fig. 1 after being equipped with a cover.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

图1图2图3图4示出,同心设置的内圆筒1和外圆筒2以及设置在内、外圆筒顶部开口上的红外陶瓷燃烧板5组成内、外燃烧室,两喇叭形管3、4分别沿其切线方向设置在内、外燃烧室上并与其连通,且两喇叭形管3、4的进气在内、外燃烧室中的流动方向相反;辐射网6设置在红外陶瓷燃烧板5上方;两喇叭形管3、4外端进气口上均设置有燃气喷嘴8、9。两喇叭形管的外侧上均布开有进气孔10(图3)。Fig. 1 Fig. 2 Fig. 3 Fig. 4 shows that the inner cylinder 1 and outer cylinder 2 arranged concentrically and the infrared ceramic combustion plate 5 arranged on the top opening of the inner and outer cylinders form the inner and outer combustion chambers, two horn-shaped Pipes 3,4 are respectively arranged on the inner and outer combustion chambers along its tangential direction and communicate with it, and the flow direction of the air intake of the two horn-shaped pipes 3,4 in the inner and outer combustion chambers is opposite; the radiation net 6 is arranged in the infrared Above the ceramic combustion plate 5; gas nozzles 8, 9 are arranged on the air inlets at the outer ends of the two horn-shaped tubes 3, 4. The outer sides of the two trumpet-shaped pipes are evenly distributed with air inlets 10 (Fig. 3).

参见图5,两喇叭形管3、4外端上配置有罩盖11,罩盖上开有进风孔眼。辐射网6上方还设置有用于安装的面板7,面板中部有与外圆筒2直径适配的开口。两喇叭形管3、4的内端呈喇叭形开口。内、外圆筒、两喇叭形管均由钢板制作,且钢板上覆盖有一搪瓷层。Referring to Fig. 5, a cover 11 is arranged on the outer ends of the two trumpet-shaped pipes 3 and 4, and an air inlet hole is provided on the cover. A panel 7 for installation is also arranged above the radiation net 6 , and an opening matching the diameter of the outer cylinder 2 is provided in the middle of the panel. The inner ends of the two trumpet-shaped pipes 3 and 4 are trumpet-shaped openings. The inner and outer cylinders and the two trumpet-shaped tubes are all made of steel plates, and the steel plates are covered with an enamel layer.

Claims (5)

1.一种商用节能灶头,其特征是:同心设置的内圆筒(1)和外圆筒(2)以及设置在内、外圆筒顶部开口上的红外陶瓷燃烧板(5)组成内、外燃烧室,两喇叭形管(3、4)分别沿其切线方向设置在内、外燃烧室上并与其连通,且两喇叭形管(3、4)的进气在内、外燃烧室中的流动方向相反;辐射网(6)设置在红外陶瓷燃烧板(5)上方;两喇叭形管(3、4)外端进气口上均设置有燃气喷嘴(8、9)。1. A commercial energy-saving stove head, characterized in that: an inner cylinder (1) and an outer cylinder (2) arranged concentrically and an infrared ceramic burning plate (5) arranged on the top opening of the inner and outer cylinders form the inner and outer cylinders. In the outer combustion chamber, two trumpet-shaped tubes (3, 4) are respectively arranged on the inner and outer combustion chambers along the tangential direction thereof and communicated with them, and the air intake of the two trumpet-shaped tubes (3, 4) is in the inner and outer combustion chambers The direction of flow is opposite; the radiant net (6) is arranged above the infrared ceramic combustion plate (5); gas nozzles (8, 9) are arranged on the air inlets at the outer ends of the two trumpet-shaped tubes (3, 4). 2.根据权利要求1所述商用节能灶头,其特征是:所述两喇叭形管(3、4)外端上配置有罩盖(11),罩盖上开有进风孔眼。2. The commercial energy-saving stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: a cover (11) is arranged on the outer ends of the two trumpet-shaped tubes (3, 4), and an air inlet hole is opened on the cover. 3.根据权利要求2所述商用节能灶头,其特征是:所述辐射网(6)上方还设置有用于安装的面板(7),面板中部有与外圆筒(2)直径适配的开口。3. The commercial energy-saving cooktop according to claim 2, characterized in that: a panel (7) for installation is arranged above the radiation net (6), and an opening matching the diameter of the outer cylinder (2) is provided in the middle of the panel . 4.根据权利要求3所述商用节能灶头,其特征是:所述两喇叭形管(3、4)的内端呈喇叭形开口。4. The commercial energy-saving cooktop according to claim 3, characterized in that: the inner ends of the two trumpet-shaped tubes (3, 4) are trumpet-shaped openings. 5.根据权1~4任一权利要求所述商用节能灶头,其特征是:所述内、外圆筒(1、2)以及两喇叭形管(3、4)均由钢板制作,且钢板上覆盖有一搪瓷层。5. The commercial energy-saving stove according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: the inner and outer cylinders (1, 2) and the two trumpet-shaped tubes (3, 4) are all made of steel plates, and the steel plates Covered with an enamel layer.
CN2009201764322U 2009-08-28 2009-08-28 Commercial high-efficiency energy-saving cooker Expired - Fee Related CN201476011U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103629668A (en) * 2012-08-22 2014-03-12 黄广禧 Infrared furnace end

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103629668A (en) * 2012-08-22 2014-03-12 黄广禧 Infrared furnace end

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Granted publication date: 20100519

Termination date: 20130828