CN201456914U - Bow spring type high speed damping wheel - Google Patents

Bow spring type high speed damping wheel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201456914U
CN201456914U CN2009201109326U CN200920110932U CN201456914U CN 201456914 U CN201456914 U CN 201456914U CN 2009201109326 U CN2009201109326 U CN 2009201109326U CN 200920110932 U CN200920110932 U CN 200920110932U CN 201456914 U CN201456914 U CN 201456914U
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wheel
steel ring
ring
inner ring
speed
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009201109326U
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陈蜀乔
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

弓形弹簧式高速减振轮。本实用新型涉及一种高速的车轮,属于载运工具技术领域。本弓形弹簧式高速减振轮主要由轮胎、钢圈和车轮内圈连接组成,钢圈通过辐条连接一内置钢圈,车轮内圈套装在内置钢圈中,在钢圈和车轮内圈上分别均等分设置有一系列铰接环,对应位置的铰接环之间用弓形弹簧连接。本高速车轮结构简单,成本低,可用于汽车轮胎吸收纵向振动能,再配合汽车的减振悬架可获得良好的双向减振效果。

Figure 200920110932

Bow spring type high speed vibration damping wheel. The utility model relates to a high-speed wheel, which belongs to the technical field of vehicles. The bow spring type high-speed damping wheel is mainly composed of a tire, a steel ring and the inner ring of the wheel. The steel ring is connected to a built-in steel ring through the spokes. A series of articulated rings are equally divided, and the articulated rings at corresponding positions are connected by bow springs. The high-speed wheel has simple structure and low cost, can be used for automobile tires to absorb longitudinal vibration energy, and can obtain good two-way vibration-reduction effect by cooperating with the automobile's shock-absorbing suspension.

Figure 200920110932

Description

弓形弹簧式高速减振轮 Bow spring type high speed damping wheel

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种高速的车轮,属于载运工具技术领域。The utility model relates to a high-speed wheel, which belongs to the technical field of vehicles.

背景技术Background technique

现有汽车是通过悬架来减轻振动,但都没有考虑汽车沿运动方向(即纵向)的减震效应。为了获得更好的减震效果,解决汽车纵向的减振问题,并尽可能简化减震机构,可以考虑直接在车轮上实现纵向减振功能。Existing automobiles reduce vibration by suspension, but all do not consider the damping effect of automobile along the direction of motion (i.e. longitudinal). In order to obtain a better damping effect, solve the problem of longitudinal damping of the car, and simplify the damping mechanism as much as possible, it can be considered to directly realize the longitudinal damping function on the wheels.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种弓形弹簧式高速减振轮,其结构简单,成本低,可用于汽车轮胎吸收纵向振动能,再配合汽车的减振悬架可获得良好的双向减振效果。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a bow-shaped spring-type high-speed vibration-damping wheel, which has a simple structure and low cost, and can be used for automobile tires to absorb longitudinal vibration energy. vibration effect.

解决本实用新型的技术问题所采用的方案是:本弓形弹簧式高速减振轮主要由轮胎、钢圈和车轮内圈连接组成,钢圈通过辐条连接一内置钢圈,车轮内圈套装在内置钢圈中,在钢圈和车轮内圈上分别均等分设置有一系列铰接环,对应位置的铰接环之间用弓形弹簧连接。The solution adopted to solve the technical problems of the utility model is: the bow-shaped spring type high-speed damping wheel is mainly composed of a tire, a steel ring and the inner ring of the wheel. In the steel ring, a series of hinged rings are equally divided on the steel ring and the inner ring of the wheel, and the hinged rings at corresponding positions are connected by bow springs.

本高速减振轮在钢圈上倾斜焊接三个弓形弹簧外圈铰接环,同时,在车轮内圈也焊接对应的弓形弹簧内圈铰接环,在两者之间通过弓形弹簧进行连接,用于轻型汽车轮胎吸收纵向振动。车轮内圈和内置钢圈之间装有滚珠,两者可以有相对运动,再配合减振悬架可获得良好的垂直方向减振效果。对于冲击振动而言,轮胎钢圈受到冲击后,沿转动方向加速转动一个角度,在冲击消失的瞬间,沿转动相反方向加速转动一个角度。因车轮内圈和内置钢圈之间可以有相对运动。当车轮外沿遇到冲击时,线速度改变造成的纵向振动,通过弓形弹簧结构实现纵向减振。该结构可以调节线速度的变化。The high-speed damping wheel obliquely welds three bow-shaped spring outer hinge rings on the steel ring. At the same time, the corresponding bow-shaped spring inner ring hinge rings are also welded on the inner ring of the wheel, and the two are connected by bow springs. Lightweight vehicle tires absorb longitudinal vibrations. Balls are installed between the inner ring of the wheel and the built-in steel ring, and the two can move relative to each other. Together with the damping suspension, a good vertical vibration reduction effect can be obtained. For impact vibration, after the tire steel ring is impacted, it will accelerate to rotate an angle in the direction of rotation, and at the moment when the impact disappears, it will accelerate to rotate an angle in the opposite direction. Because there can be relative movement between the inner ring of the wheel and the built-in steel ring. When the outer edge of the wheel encounters an impact, the longitudinal vibration caused by the change of the linear velocity is realized by the bow spring structure. This structure can adjust the change of line speed.

由于采用车轮内圈和内置钢圈之间装入滚珠的结构,使车轮内圈始终处于轮胎轴心处,这样就避免了偏心情况的发生,在没有振动的情况下,弓形弹簧不工作,减少了动能的消耗。适用于高速汽车用。本车轮只解决了纵向振动减振,对于垂直于路面的振动,可通过常规的车辆减振悬架来实现。Due to the structure in which balls are placed between the inner ring of the wheel and the built-in steel ring, the inner ring of the wheel is always at the center of the tire axis, thus avoiding the occurrence of eccentricity. In the case of no vibration, the bow spring does not work, reducing consumption of kinetic energy. Suitable for high-speed vehicles. The wheel only solves the longitudinal vibration damping, and the vibration perpendicular to the road surface can be realized by a conventional vehicle damping suspension.

本实用新型的有益效果是:能及时吸收汽车的纵向振动能,并能根据振幅的大小调整轮胎的线速度,这样就可提高纵向减振效果。相对于弹簧式减振车轮,不容易被异物卡住,运行更为可靠,成本更低。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the longitudinal vibration energy of the automobile can be absorbed in time, and the linear velocity of the tire can be adjusted according to the magnitude of the amplitude, so that the longitudinal vibration damping effect can be improved. Compared with spring-type vibration-absorbing wheels, it is not easy to be stuck by foreign objects, and the operation is more reliable and the cost is lower.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型主视示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the utility model.

图1中各标号依次表示:1、轮胎,2、钢圈,3、外圈铰接环,4、滚珠,5、内圈铰接环,6、车轮内圈,7、辐条,8、弓形弹簧,9、内置钢圈。Each label in Fig. 1 represents successively: 1, tire, 2, steel ring, 3, outer ring articulated ring, 4, ball, 5, inner ring articulated ring, 6, wheel inner ring, 7, spoke, 8, bow spring, 9. Built-in steel ring.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments.

参见图1,本高速减振轮在钢圈2上倾斜焊接三个弓形弹簧外圈铰接环3,同时,在车轮内圈6上也焊接有对应的弓形弹簧内圈铰接环5,在两者之间通过弓形弹簧8进行连接,用于轻型高速汽车轮胎1吸收纵向振动能。车轮内圈6和内置钢圈9之间装有滚珠4,车轮内圈6与内置钢圈9两者可以有相对运动,因此使汽车轮胎1可吸收纵向振动能,再配合车辆的减振悬架可获得良好的双向减振效果。对于纵向冲击振动而言,轮胎钢圈受到冲击后,沿转动方向加速转动一个角度,在冲击消失的瞬间,沿转动相反方向加速转动一个角度。因车轮内圈6和内置钢圈9之间可以有相对运动,当车轮外沿遇到冲击时,线速度改变造成的纵向振动,通过弓形弹簧结构实现纵向减振,该结构可以调节线速度的变化。Referring to Fig. 1, the high-speed damping wheel obliquely welds three bow-shaped spring outer ring hinge rings 3 on the steel ring 2, and at the same time, a corresponding bow-shaped spring inner ring hinge ring 5 is also welded on the inner ring 6 of the wheel. They are connected by bow springs 8, which are used for light-duty high-speed automobile tires 1 to absorb longitudinal vibration energy. Balls 4 are installed between the wheel inner ring 6 and the built-in steel ring 9, and the wheel inner ring 6 and the built-in steel ring 9 can have relative movement, so that the automobile tire 1 can absorb longitudinal vibration energy, and then cooperate with the vibration damping suspension of the vehicle. The frame can obtain good two-way vibration damping effect. For the longitudinal impact vibration, after the tire rim is impacted, it will accelerate to rotate an angle in the direction of rotation, and at the moment when the impact disappears, it will accelerate to rotate an angle in the opposite direction. Because there can be relative movement between the wheel inner ring 6 and the built-in steel ring 9, when the outer edge of the wheel encounters an impact, the longitudinal vibration caused by the change of the linear velocity is realized by the bow spring structure, which can adjust the linear velocity. Variety.

由于采用车轮内圈6和内置钢圈9之间装入滚珠4的结构,车轮内圈6始终在轮胎轴心处,这样就避免了偏心情况的发生,在没有振动的情况下,弓形弹簧不工作,减少了动能的消耗,适用于高速汽车用。Due to the structure that balls 4 are loaded between the wheel inner ring 6 and the built-in steel ring 9, the wheel inner ring 6 is always at the center of the tire axis, thus avoiding the occurrence of eccentricity. In the absence of vibration, the bow spring does not Work, reducing the consumption of kinetic energy, suitable for high-speed vehicles.

Claims (3)

1. a bow type spring formula high speed vibration damping is taken turns, mainly connect to form by tire, steel ring and wheel inner ring, it is characterized in that: steel ring connects a built-in steel ring by spoke, the wheel inner ring is sleeved in the built-in steel ring, be provided with a series of hinge eyes impartial respectively the branch on steel ring and wheel inner ring, connects with bow type spring between the hinge eyes of correspondence position.
2. by the described bow type spring formula of claim 1 high speed vibration damping wheel, it is characterized in that: the ball of in wheel, having packed between snare and the built-in steel ring.
3. by the described bow type spring formula of claim 2 high speed vibration damping wheel, it is characterized in that: the hinge eyes that is provided with on steel ring and the wheel inner ring is three pairs.
CN2009201109326U 2009-02-16 2009-02-16 Bow spring type high speed damping wheel Expired - Fee Related CN201456914U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201109326U CN201456914U (en) 2009-02-16 2009-02-16 Bow spring type high speed damping wheel

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023244911A1 (en) * 2022-06-17 2023-12-21 Bridgestone Americas Tire Operations, Llc Mounting arrangement of self-supporting spoke structure for non-pneumatic tire
US20250108665A1 (en) * 2022-06-17 2025-04-03 Bridgestone Americas Tire Operations, Llc Mounting arrangement of self-supporting spoke structure for non-pneumatic tire

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023244911A1 (en) * 2022-06-17 2023-12-21 Bridgestone Americas Tire Operations, Llc Mounting arrangement of self-supporting spoke structure for non-pneumatic tire
US20250108665A1 (en) * 2022-06-17 2025-04-03 Bridgestone Americas Tire Operations, Llc Mounting arrangement of self-supporting spoke structure for non-pneumatic tire
US12508842B2 (en) * 2022-06-17 2025-12-30 Bridgestone Americas Tire Operations, Llc Mounting arrangement of self-supporting spoke structure for non-pneumatic tire

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C17 Cessation of patent right
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Granted publication date: 20100512

Termination date: 20120216