CN201429097Y - Multifunctional coal-fired gasification furnace - Google Patents

Multifunctional coal-fired gasification furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201429097Y
CN201429097Y CN 200920029194 CN200920029194U CN201429097Y CN 201429097 Y CN201429097 Y CN 201429097Y CN 200920029194 CN200920029194 CN 200920029194 CN 200920029194 U CN200920029194 U CN 200920029194U CN 201429097 Y CN201429097 Y CN 201429097Y
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China
Prior art keywords
chamber
coal
fuel cavity
steaming
steam
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200920029194
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Chinese (zh)
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李敬慧
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 200920029194 priority Critical patent/CN201429097Y/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/16Combined cycle power plant [CCPP], or combined cycle gas turbine [CCGT]
    • Y02E20/18Integrated gasification combined cycle [IGCC], e.g. combined with carbon capture and storage [CCS]

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a furnace, in particular to a multifunctional coal-fired gasification furnace, which comprises a case, a water tank, a material inlet, a combustion chamber, a fuel cavityand a dust storage chamber, wherein the dust storage chamber is arranged at the lower part of the fuel cavity, a grate is arranged between the fuel cavity and the dust storage chamber, one side of thedust storage chamber is provided with a dust outlet door, the other side of the dust storage chamber is provided with an air inlet pipe, one side of the combustion chamber is provided with a flue passage, one side of the upper part of the case is provided with a steaming cavity which is communicated with the upper part of the water tank, one side of the steaming cavity is provided with a water level controller communicated with the steaming cavity, and a steaming seat which is communicated with the steaming cavity is fixedly connected above the steaming cavity. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and convenient use, can be simultaneously used for frying and steaming, effectively improves the heat energy utilization rate of the furnace, and improves the cooking work efficiency.

Description

A kind of multifunctional coal-fired cooking range capable of gasifying
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of cooking stove, especially a kind of multifunctional coal-fired cooking range capable of gasifying.
Background technology:
At present, the cooking stove heat energy utilization rate of using in the daily life is low, can only cook earlier during use a part such as to steam after the stir-fry and do, and function singleness, and exist energy utilization rate low, firing rate is big, the problem that the thermal efficiency is not high.
The utility model content:
The utility model provides a kind of multifunctional coal-fired cooking range capable of gasifying, and it is simple in structure, and is easy to use, can cook simultaneously and fry and steam, and has improved cooking stove heat energy utilization rate effectively, has improved the cooking operating efficiency, has solved problems of the prior art.
The utility model is to solve the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted to be: it comprises housing, water tank, charging aperture, combustion chamber, fuel cavity and is located at the Dust Storage Room of fuel cavity bottom, be provided with fire grate between fuel cavity and the Dust Storage Room, be provided with ashpit in Dust Storage Room one side, opposite side is provided with blast pipe, side in the combustion chamber is provided with flue, be provided with the steaming chamber in housing top one side, steam the chamber and be connected with water tank upper, the side in the steaming chamber is provided with and steams the water-level control apparatus that the chamber is communicated with; Steam the chamber above be fixed with and steam the steaming seat that the chamber communicates.
Be provided with air register at the fuel cavity top, air register links to each other with the aid distributing pipe that stretches out hull outside.
Be provided with coal on housing top and hold coal bunker, coal holds coal bunker top and is provided with seal cover, and the bottom links to each other with the charging aperture that is communicated with fuel cavity top; The downward-sloping from outside to inside setting of described charging aperture.
Above the charging aperture of fuel cavity top, be provided with the flying dust filter.
Described water-level control apparatus comprises and steams the storage tank that the chamber is communicated with, be provided with ball-cock assembly on the tank inlet pipe of storage tank one upper lateral part.
Described flue passes from steam the chamber.
Side lower part at water tank is connected with hot water outlet.
The utility model adopts such scheme, simple and reasonable, multiple functional, in housing top one side the steaming chamber is set, steaming the chamber is connected with water tank upper, a side setting of steaming the chamber with steam the water-level control apparatus that the chamber is communicated with, above the steaming chamber, be connected and steam the steaming seat that the chamber communicates, during use, on the combustion chamber, can cook stir-fry, simultaneously, the water in the water tank steams water in the chamber with heat transferred, makes its boiling produce water vapour, can the food that steam on the seat be steamed, multi-use, simple and convenient, improved the heat energy utilization rate of cooking stove; At the fuel cavity top air register is set, air register links to each other with the aid distributing pipe that stretches out hull outside, the powerful gas that blows out through air register mixes mutually with the coal gas that fuel cavity produces, enter ignition combustion in the combustion chamber, make combustion flame stable, have stronger radiant force, improved the thermal efficiency of gas combustion greatly, reduced burnup, it is energy-conservation to economize coal; On housing top coal is set and holds coal bunker, coal holds the coal bunker bottom and links to each other with the charging aperture that is communicated with fuel cavity top, in the use, fire coal is added to coal to be held in the coal bunker, fire coal directly enters fuel cavity from charging aperture, laborsaving convenience, a coal after-combustion 2~4 hours need not be again coal in addition, reduced heat loss, improved the thermal efficiency, fire coal directly enters fuel cavity through charging aperture, avoided adding fashionable inconvenience from the fuel cavity top through the combustion chamber, above the charging aperture of fuel cavity top, the flying dust filter is set, has avoided the dust pollution in coal and the combustion process, improved operating environment; Flue is passed from steam the chamber, can make the water that steams in the chamber fully absorb heat in the flue, improve heat utilization efficiency; Side lower part at water tank connects hot water outlet, can draw hot water from water tank, uses for life.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 steams the chamber and steams the part-structure right view at seat position among Fig. 1.
Among the figure, 1, housing; 2, water tank; 3, charging aperture; 4, combustion chamber; 5, fuel cavity; 6, Dust Storage Room; 7, fire grate; 8, ashpit; 9, blast pipe; 10, flue; 11, steam the chamber; 12, steam seat; 13, air register; 14, aid distributing pipe; 15, coal holds coal bunker; 16, seal cover; 17, flying dust filter; 18, storage tank; 19, tank inlet pipe; 20, ball-cock assembly; 21, hot water outlet.
The specific embodiment:
For clearly demonstrating the technical characterstic of this programme, below by the specific embodiment, and in conjunction with its accompanying drawing, the utility model is elaborated.
Shown in Fig. 1~2, the utility model comprises housing 1, water tank 2, charging aperture 3, combustion chamber 4, fuel cavity 5 and is located at the Dust Storage Room 6 of fuel cavity 5 bottoms, be provided with fire grate 7 between fuel cavity 5 and the Dust Storage Room 6, be provided with ashpit 8 in Dust Storage Room 6 one sides, opposite side is provided with blast pipe 9, and a side of 4 is provided with flue 10 in the combustion chamber, is provided with in housing 1 top one side and steams chamber 11, steam chamber 11 and be connected with water tank 2 tops, the side in steaming chamber 11 is provided with and steams the water-level control apparatus that chamber 11 is communicated with; Steam chamber 11 above be fixed with and steam the steaming seat 12 that chamber 11 communicates.
Be provided with air register 13 at fuel cavity 5 tops, air register 13 links to each other with the aid distributing pipe 14 that stretches out housing 1 outside.
Be provided with coal on housing 1 top and hold coal bunker 15, coal holds coal bunker 15 tops and is provided with seal cover 16, and the bottom links to each other with the charging aperture 3 that is communicated with fuel cavity 5 tops; The downward-sloping from outside to inside setting of described charging aperture 3.
Above fuel cavity 5 top charging apertures 3, be provided with flying dust filter 17.Described flying dust filter 17 is the flying dust filter net sheet.
Described water-level control apparatus comprises and steams the storage tank 18 that chamber 11 is communicated with, be provided with ball-cock assembly 20 on the tank inlet pipe 19 of storage tank 18 1 upper lateral parts.
Described flue 10 passes from steam chamber 11, and the flue 10 that steams in the chamber 11 is snakelike or flat setting.
Side lower part at water tank 2 is connected with hot water outlet 21.
During use, fire coal in the fire fuel chamber 5, coal gas that produces and the air in the air register 13 mix the back and light in combustion chamber 4, can cook stir-fry above combustion chamber 4, simultaneously, the water in the water tank 2 absorbs the heat in fuel cavity 5 and the combustion chamber 4, heat transferred is steamed water in the chamber 11, make its boiling produce water vapour, can the food that steam on the seat 12 be steamed, improved the heat utilization efficiency of cooking stove greatly.Flue 10 passes from steam chamber 11, can make the water that steams in the chamber 11 fully absorb heat in the flue 10, and heating fast reduces thermal loss, improves the heat energy utilization rate.Fire coal is held adding the coal bunker 15 from coal; coal-fired charging aperture 3 through tilting directly slips in the fuel cavity 5; avoided through the combustion chamber 4 to add fashionable inconvenience from fuel cavity 5 tops; the flying dust filter 17 of charging aperture 3 tops can filter the dust that produces in the coal process; the health of protection operating environment reduces and pollutes.Fire coal once add after-combustion 2~4 hours need not be again coal in addition, laborsaving convenience has reduced heat loss in the use, improved the thermal efficiency.
The utility model is compared with common cooking stove, owing to adopt technique scheme, has simple and reasonablely, and volume is little, power is big, and function is complete, and is easy to use, the heat utilization efficiency height, energy-conserving and environment-protective, advantage applied widely can be widely used in resident family or collective livelihood place.
The utility model does not describe part in detail, is those skilled in the art of the present technique's known technology.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of multifunctional coal-fired cooking range capable of gasifying, comprise housing, water tank, charging aperture, combustion chamber, fuel cavity and be located at the Dust Storage Room of fuel cavity bottom, be provided with fire grate between fuel cavity and the Dust Storage Room, be provided with ashpit in Dust Storage Room one side, opposite side is provided with blast pipe, and the side in the combustion chamber is provided with flue, it is characterized in that: be provided with in housing top one side and steam the chamber, steam the chamber and be connected with water tank upper, the side in the steaming chamber is provided with and steams the water-level control apparatus that the chamber is communicated with; Steam the chamber above be fixed with and steam the steaming seat that the chamber communicates.
2, a kind of multifunctional coal-fired cooking range capable of gasifying according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with air register at the fuel cavity top, air register links to each other with the aid distributing pipe that stretches out hull outside.
3, a kind of multifunctional coal-fired cooking range capable of gasifying according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: be provided with coal on housing top and hold coal bunker, coal holds coal bunker top and is provided with seal cover, and the bottom links to each other with the charging aperture that is communicated with fuel cavity top; The downward-sloping from outside to inside setting of described charging aperture.
4, a kind of multifunctional coal-fired cooking range capable of gasifying according to claim 3 is characterized in that: be provided with the flying dust filter above the charging aperture of fuel cavity top.
5, a kind of multifunctional coal-fired cooking range capable of gasifying according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described water-level control apparatus comprises and steams the storage tank that the chamber is communicated with, be provided with ball-cock assembly on the tank inlet pipe of storage tank one upper lateral part.
6, a kind of multifunctional coal-fired cooking range capable of gasifying according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described flue passes from steam the chamber.
7, a kind of multifunctional coal-fired cooking range capable of gasifying according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the side lower part at water tank is connected with hot water outlet.
CN 200920029194 2009-07-06 2009-07-06 Multifunctional coal-fired gasification furnace Expired - Fee Related CN201429097Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200920029194 CN201429097Y (en) 2009-07-06 2009-07-06 Multifunctional coal-fired gasification furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200920029194 CN201429097Y (en) 2009-07-06 2009-07-06 Multifunctional coal-fired gasification furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201429097Y true CN201429097Y (en) 2010-03-24

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200920029194 Expired - Fee Related CN201429097Y (en) 2009-07-06 2009-07-06 Multifunctional coal-fired gasification furnace

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CN (1) CN201429097Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102538019A (en) * 2012-02-28 2012-07-04 湖北蓝焰生态能源有限公司 Household biomass semi-gasification furnace

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102538019A (en) * 2012-02-28 2012-07-04 湖北蓝焰生态能源有限公司 Household biomass semi-gasification furnace
CN102538019B (en) * 2012-02-28 2014-02-12 湖北蓝焰生态能源有限公司 Household biomass semi-gasification furnace

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100324

Termination date: 20120706