CN201428924Y - Natural Gas Traps - Google Patents
Natural Gas Traps Download PDFInfo
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- CN201428924Y CN201428924Y CN2009200667734U CN200920066773U CN201428924Y CN 201428924 Y CN201428924 Y CN 201428924Y CN 2009200667734 U CN2009200667734 U CN 2009200667734U CN 200920066773 U CN200920066773 U CN 200920066773U CN 201428924 Y CN201428924 Y CN 201428924Y
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Abstract
本实用新型提出了一种天然气疏水阀,将安装有凹面堆焊法兰进水管的上筒体与安装有排水连接管I的下筒体通过法兰、法兰垫片、外六角螺栓对接,上筒体上端接有上椭圆封头;下筒体下端接有下椭圆封头,并安装在有底座法兰片的底座上,一弯头排污管一端连接下椭圆封头底部,另一端由底座侧面引出;上筒体内壁进水管下方横向安装有挡板,下方筒体内安装有浮球组件,通过开口销、销轴、平垫圈与排水连接管I安装的密封组件通过杠杆连接。适合在天然气矿井采集储运系统中安装使用,实现天然气矿的气水分离和自动排放天然气储罐中沉积水(液),无天然气泄漏,具有最佳节能和环保效果。
The utility model proposes a natural gas trap, in which the upper cylinder body installed with a concave surfacing flange water inlet pipe and the lower cylinder body installed with a drainage connecting pipe I are butted through flanges, flange gaskets, and outer hexagonal bolts. The upper end of the upper cylinder is connected with the upper oval head; the lower end of the lower cylinder is connected with the lower oval head, which is installed on the base with the base flange. One end of the elbow sewage pipe is connected to the bottom of the lower oval head, and the other end is The side of the base is drawn out; a baffle is installed horizontally below the water inlet pipe on the inner wall of the upper cylinder, and a float assembly is installed in the lower cylinder, and the sealing assembly installed with the drain connection pipe 1 is connected by a split pin, a pin shaft, a flat washer and a lever. It is suitable for installation and use in the collection, storage and transportation system of natural gas mines to realize gas-water separation in natural gas mines and automatic discharge of deposited water (liquid) in natural gas storage tanks without natural gas leakage, and has the best energy-saving and environmental protection effects.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种从储存天然气的密闭容器内分离排放沉积水的装置,具体涉及一种天然气疏水阀。The utility model relates to a device for separating and discharging deposited water from a closed container for storing natural gas, in particular to a natural gas drain valve.
背景技术 Background technique
在石化部门的天然气矿井生产作业过程中,采集天然气时,会有一部份地下水伴随着天然气一并喷发出来进入天然气管道和储罐系统内,特别是在天然气储罐内会沉积一定量的水份,为保证天然气的质量品位和提高现有管道和储气罐系统的储运效力,应当尽量将天然气储罐内的沉积水排掉。为此,在天然气矿井生产作业中专门设置有排水工种,由专人定时负责排放储罐内的沉积水,但是,由于人工排水作业受诸多因素的影响,很难准确掌握,很难做到恰好将储气罐内的沉积水刚好排尽,就目前来言,在人工排水时,常常有大量天然气随着排放水一同泄漏出来,这不仅造成天然气资源的浪费和环境污染,严重时还会引发火灾甚至爆炸事故,是当前天然气矿井生产作业和储存运输过程中极不安全的因素。近来,虽然有的天然气储罐安装了“气水分离器”装置,但是这种装置仍需要专人操作,并且排水效果也不是很理想,常用的天然气疏水阀浮球小,灵敏度差,无法实现天然气体均匀线形连续的疏水功能,且排量较小,密封面容易磨损、腐蚀。During the production of natural gas mines in the petrochemical sector, when natural gas is collected, part of the groundwater will be ejected along with the natural gas into the natural gas pipeline and storage tank system, especially a certain amount of water will be deposited in the natural gas storage tank In order to ensure the quality and grade of natural gas and improve the storage and transportation efficiency of the existing pipeline and gas storage tank system, the sedimentation water in the natural gas storage tank should be drained as much as possible. For this reason, in the production of natural gas mines, there is a special type of drainage work, and a special person is responsible for discharging the deposited water in the storage tank at regular intervals. The deposited water in the gas storage tank has just been drained. At present, a large amount of natural gas often leaks out along with the discharged water during artificial drainage. This not only causes waste of natural gas resources and environmental pollution, but also causes fires in severe cases. Even explosion accidents are extremely unsafe factors in the production, operation, storage and transportation of natural gas mines. Recently, although some natural gas storage tanks have installed a "gas-water separator" device, this device still needs to be operated by a special person, and the drainage effect is not very ideal. The body has a uniform linear continuous hydrophobic function, and the displacement is small, and the sealing surface is easy to wear and corrode.
实用新型内容:Utility model content:
本实用新型是在现有技术的基础上提出的一种无需专人操作,能自动疏水阻气、不消耗能源,可自动排尽储气罐内的沉积水并确保天然气无丝毫泄漏的天然气疏水阀。The utility model is a natural gas trap proposed on the basis of the prior art, which can automatically drain water and block gas without consuming energy, and can automatically drain the deposited water in the gas storage tank and ensure that the natural gas has no slight leakage without special operation. .
其技术方案是:一种天然气疏水阀,包括对接的下筒体和上筒体,上筒体侧面上端安装有进水管,下筒体侧面下端安装有排水连接管I,在上筒体内壁进水管下方横向安装有挡板,挡板下方筒体内安装有浮球组件,浮球组件与排水连接管I通过杠杆连接,其特征在于还包括一底部安装有底座法兰片的底座,下筒体下端面固定连接一下椭圆封头,并固定安放在底座上。一弯头排污管一端连接下椭圆封头底部,另一端由底座侧面引出。下筒体通过其上端面凹面法兰与上筒体下端面凸面法兰对接,法兰间垫有法兰垫片,法兰通过外六角螺栓紧固。一装有压力表座和压力表、吊环螺钉和吊环座、接头座的上椭圆封头与上筒体上端面固定连接。杠杆的一端通过开口销、销轴、平垫圈与浮球组件下端连接,另一端通过密封组件与排水连接管I连接。排水连接管I外端连接排水连接管II,进水管外端连接凹面堆焊法兰。疏水阀体内壁经防腐处理。Its technical solution is: a natural gas trap, including a butt jointed lower cylinder and an upper cylinder, a water inlet pipe is installed at the upper end of the side of the upper cylinder, and a drain connection pipe I is installed at the lower end of the side of the lower cylinder, and the inner wall of the upper cylinder is provided with a water inlet pipe. A baffle is installed horizontally below the water pipe, and a floating ball assembly is installed in the cylinder below the baffle. The lower end surface is fixedly connected to the elliptical head, and is fixedly placed on the base. One end of an elbow sewage pipe is connected to the bottom of the lower oval head, and the other end is led out from the side of the base. The lower cylinder body is connected with the convex flange on the lower end surface of the upper cylinder body through the concave flange on the upper end surface. Flange gaskets are placed between the flanges, and the flanges are fastened by external hexagonal bolts. An upper elliptical head equipped with a pressure gauge seat and a pressure gauge, an eyebolt, an eyelet seat, and a joint seat is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the upper cylinder body. One end of the lever is connected with the lower end of the float assembly by cotter pin, bearing pin, flat washer, and the other end is connected with the
疏水阀内部结构采用不锈钢大浮球。The internal structure of the steam trap adopts a large stainless steel floating ball.
疏水阀的密封面采用硬质合金堆焊。The sealing surface of the steam trap is surfacing with hard alloy.
该设备全自动连续作业,有水就排,无水自动关闭,沉积水(液)排放率100%。阻气严密,无天然气泄露,泄露率为零。能够自动沉降污物,实行定期排污,抗污能力强,无阻塞现象。设备内件材料为全不锈钢,阀体内壁经防腐处理,使用寿命长。安装方便,无需调试,运行平稳,无噪音,安全可靠。疏水阀内部结构采用大浮球,能增加排量,由原来8T(10T)/h增至12T/h(同一口径),且排量均匀线性。同时密封面采用硬质合金堆焊,耐磨,耐蒸汽冲刷,耐腐蚀,使用寿命长。采用圆弧形顶盖,外观更加美观。The equipment is fully automatic and continuous operation, when there is water, it will be discharged, if there is no water, it will be automatically closed, and the discharge rate of deposited water (liquid) is 100%. The gas barrier is tight, there is no natural gas leakage, and the leakage rate is zero. It can automatically settle the dirt, implement regular sewage discharge, strong anti-pollution ability, and no clogging phenomenon. The internal parts of the equipment are all stainless steel, and the inner wall of the valve is treated with anti-corrosion, so the service life is long. Easy to install, no need to debug, stable operation, no noise, safe and reliable. The internal structure of the steam trap adopts a large floating ball, which can increase the displacement from the original 8T (10T)/h to 12T/h (same caliber), and the displacement is uniform and linear. At the same time, the sealing surface is made of hard alloy surfacing, which is wear-resistant, steam-resistant, corrosion-resistant, and has a long service life. The arc-shaped top cover is adopted, and the appearance is more beautiful.
附图说明:Description of drawings:
图1为本实用新型结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
具体实施方式:Detailed ways:
本实用新型是一种天然气疏水阀,特别适合在天然气矿井采集储运中安装使用,它由底座法兰片(1)弯头排污管(2)底座(3)下椭圆封头(4)下筒体(5)开口销(6)销轴(7)平垫圈(8)凹面法兰(9)凸面法兰(10)浮球组件(11)上筒体(12)凹面堆焊法兰(13)进水管(14)上椭圆封头(15)压力表座(16)压力表Y-60(0-16MPa(17)吊环螺钉(18)吊环座(19)接头座(20)挡板(21)法兰垫片(22)外六角螺栓(23)密封组件(24)排水连接管I(25)排水连接管II(26)等部分组成。在作业过程中,首先将进水管(14)连接于天然气储气罐的气水分离器的排水管,这时沉积水经进水管(14)进入上筒体(12)、伴随沉积水一同进入上筒体(12)的天然气被封闭在上筒体(12)的上部,这时浮球(11)受水的浮力较大,浮球(11)竖直上升,拉动杠杆打开排水连接管(25)排水,随着水位的下降,浮球(11)的浮力逐渐减小,浮球(11)竖直下降,推动杠杆关闭排水连接管(25),即可将天然气严密地封闭住,防止天然气泄漏,当沉积水再次进入上筒体(12)内时,严密封闭于上筒体12内的天然气气体被置换回储罐内,如此反复,利用气、水介质的密度差对浮球11形成的浮力差,浮球11上下升降时拉动排水连接管(25)开启或关闭,达到将储气罐内的沉积水全部排尽,又可彻底杜绝天然气泄漏的目的。The utility model is a natural gas trap, which is especially suitable for installation and use in the collection, storage and transportation of natural gas mines. It consists of a base flange (1), an elbow sewage pipe (2), a base (3), an elliptical head (4), and a cylinder body (5) Cotter pin (6) Pin shaft (7) Flat washer (8) Concave flange (9) Convex flange (10) Float assembly (11) Upper cylinder (12) Concave surfacing flange (13) Inlet pipe (14) upper oval head (15) pressure gauge seat (16) pressure gauge Y-60 (0-16MPa (17) eyebolt screw (18) eyelet seat (19) joint seat (20) baffle (21) Flange gasket (22) hex bolt (23) sealing assembly (24) drain connecting pipe I (25) drain connecting pipe II (26) and other parts. In the operation process, first connect the water inlet pipe (14) to The drain pipe of the gas-water separator of the natural gas storage tank. At this time, the deposited water enters the upper cylinder (12) through the water inlet pipe (14), and the natural gas that enters the upper cylinder (12) along with the deposited water is sealed in the upper cylinder. (12) top, at this moment the buoyancy of the ball float (11) is larger, the ball float (11) rises vertically, pulls the lever to open the drainage connecting pipe (25) to drain, and along with the decline of the water level, the ball float (11) ) buoyancy gradually decreases, the floating ball (11) descends vertically, pushes the lever to close the drain connecting pipe (25), and the natural gas can be tightly sealed to prevent natural gas from leaking. When the deposited water enters the upper cylinder (12) again When inside, the natural gas tightly sealed in the
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009200667734U CN201428924Y (en) | 2009-01-12 | 2009-01-12 | Natural Gas Traps |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009200667734U CN201428924Y (en) | 2009-01-12 | 2009-01-12 | Natural Gas Traps |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN201428924Y true CN201428924Y (en) | 2010-03-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2009200667734U Expired - Fee Related CN201428924Y (en) | 2009-01-12 | 2009-01-12 | Natural Gas Traps |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103195404A (en) * | 2013-04-10 | 2013-07-10 | 甘肃红峰机械有限责任公司 | Zero leakage drain valve for natural gas with vertically-installed sealing pair |
| CN103968229A (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2014-08-06 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Automatic liquid discharge device with information feedback function |
| CN104225962A (en) * | 2013-06-06 | 2014-12-24 | 梅香阁 | Multifunctional high-pressure automatic separator |
-
2009
- 2009-01-12 CN CN2009200667734U patent/CN201428924Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103968229A (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2014-08-06 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Automatic liquid discharge device with information feedback function |
| CN103195404A (en) * | 2013-04-10 | 2013-07-10 | 甘肃红峰机械有限责任公司 | Zero leakage drain valve for natural gas with vertically-installed sealing pair |
| CN103195404B (en) * | 2013-04-10 | 2015-07-22 | 甘肃红峰机械有限责任公司 | Zero leakage drain valve for natural gas with vertically-installed sealing pair |
| CN104225962A (en) * | 2013-06-06 | 2014-12-24 | 梅香阁 | Multifunctional high-pressure automatic separator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: ROLAND AUTOMATIC CONTROL VALVE (SHANGHAI) CO., LTD Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SHANGHAI FENGLEI VALVE MANUFACTURING CO., LTD. Effective date: 20120214 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 201501 JINSHAN, SHANGHAI TO: 201506 JINSHAN, SHANGHAI |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20120214 Address after: 201506 Shanghai Tongye Jinshan Industrial Zone Road No. 218 Building 5 District 4 Patentee after: Roland controlled valve (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. Address before: 201501 Shanghai city Jinshan District Fengjing Industrial Zone Building Gong Road No. 11 Patentee before: Shanghai Fenglei Valve Mfg. Co., Ltd. |
|
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: SHANGHAI FENGLEI VALVE GROUP CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ROLAND AUTOMATIC CONTROL VALVE (SHANGHAI) CO., LTD. Effective date: 20130121 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 201506 JINSHAN, SHANGHAI TO: 201501 JINSHAN, SHANGHAI |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20130121 Address after: 201501 Shanghai city Jinshan District Fengjing Industrial Zone Building Gong Road No. 11 Patentee after: SHANGHAI FENGLEI VALVE GROUP CO., LTD. Address before: 201506 Shanghai Tongye Jinshan Industrial Zone Road No. 218 Building 5 District 4 Patentee before: Roland controlled valve (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100324 Termination date: 20130112 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
