CN201390906Y - A cycle water-saving washing machine - Google Patents

A cycle water-saving washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201390906Y
CN201390906Y CN200920032371U CN200920032371U CN201390906Y CN 201390906 Y CN201390906 Y CN 201390906Y CN 200920032371 U CN200920032371 U CN 200920032371U CN 200920032371 U CN200920032371 U CN 200920032371U CN 201390906 Y CN201390906 Y CN 201390906Y
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washing machine
water
washing
drainpipe
directly
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周晓光
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

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Abstract

本实用新型提供一种可以将洗衣机漂洗用水重复使用的循环节水洗衣机。采用的技术方案是:一种循环节水洗衣机,包括洗衣机外壳、安装于外壳内的洗涤桶以及与洗涤桶连接的排水管,在排水管出口上连接循环过滤系统,循环过滤系统出水口接入洗衣机进水口或者直接引入洗涤桶。本实用新型结构简单,可直接在现有洗衣机上进行改进,成本低。在使用时,若第一遍排出的洗涤水较脏,则通过洗衣机直接排出机外,如果不太脏,也可漂洗循环。最后的膜反洗用水也直接外排。通过这种方式用水与现有方式相比,洗衣机洗涤衣物可节水50%-60%,有效节约了水资源,有着很高的社会效益。

Figure 200920032371

The utility model provides a cycle water-saving washing machine which can reuse the rinsing water of the washing machine. The technical solution adopted is: a circulating water-saving washing machine, including a washing machine shell, a washing bucket installed in the shell, and a drainpipe connected to the washing bucket. The water inlet of the washing machine or directly into the washing tub. The utility model has simple structure, can be directly improved on the existing washing machine, and has low cost. When in use, if the washing water discharged in the first pass is dirty, it will be directly discharged out of the washing machine through the washing machine. If it is not too dirty, it can also be rinsed and cycled. The final membrane backwash water is also directly discharged. Compared with the existing method of using water in this way, the washing machine can save 50%-60% of water for washing clothes, effectively saves water resources, and has high social benefits.

Figure 200920032371

Description

一种循环节水洗衣机 A cycle water-saving washing machine

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种家用电器,具体地说是一种可充分利用水资源的循环节水洗衣机。The utility model relates to a household appliance, in particular to a circulating water-saving washing machine which can fully utilize water resources.

背景技术 Background technique

现有的洗衣机,一般是将进水管和出水管连接在洗衣桶内,衣物在进行洗涤以及脱水过程中的每一道工序中均将水排放掉,而不再加以利用,造成资源的浪费,特别是全自动洗衣机更是如此。这种类型的洗衣机在城镇家庭中使用,浪费特别严重,也不适宜在缺水地区或取水不方便的地区使用。曾有一些技术对洗衣机进行过改造,比如在洗衣机内或外设置一个储水箱,将洗衣机排出的水进行储存沉淀,然后再加以利用,拖地,清洗马桶之类,但由于受储水空间的限制,并没有得到很好的利用。In the existing washing machine, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are generally connected in the washing bucket, and the water is discharged in each process of the washing and dehydration process of the clothes, and the water is not reused, resulting in a waste of resources, especially This is especially true for fully automatic washing machines. This type of washing machine is used in urban households, and the waste is particularly serious, and it is also not suitable for use in water-deficient areas or areas where water is inconvenient. There have been some technologies to transform the washing machine, such as setting a water storage tank inside or outside the washing machine, storing and sedimenting the water discharged from the washing machine, and then using it, mopping the floor, cleaning the toilet, etc., but due to the limitation of the water storage space limitations and are not well utilized.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种可以将洗衣机漂洗用水重复使用的循环节水洗衣机。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a circulating water-saving washing machine which can reuse the rinsing water of the washing machine.

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:一种循环节水洗衣机,包括洗衣机外壳、安装于外壳内的洗涤桶以及与洗涤桶连接的排水管,在排水管出口上连接循环过滤系统,循环过滤系统出水口接入洗衣机进水口或者直接引入洗涤桶。In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a circulating water-saving washing machine, including a washing machine shell, a washing bucket installed in the shell, and a drainpipe connected to the washing bucket, and the outlet of the drainpipe is connected to a circulating filter. system, the outlet of the circulating filtration system is connected to the water inlet of the washing machine or directly into the washing tub.

所述排水管下端连接有排水阀,循环过滤系统进水口与排水管出水端连接,所述循环过滤系统包括循环泵和与其串接的换向阀以及与换向阀连接的超滤膜;循环水管I一端连接在超滤膜的上端,另一端与洗涤桶相连接,反洗排水管一端也连接在超滤膜的上端,另一端连接在排水阀的下端。The lower end of the drainage pipe is connected with a drainage valve, and the water inlet of the circulation filtration system is connected with the outlet of the drainage pipe. The circulation filtration system includes a circulation pump, a reversing valve connected in series with it, and an ultrafiltration membrane connected with the reversing valve; One end of the water pipe I is connected to the upper end of the ultrafiltration membrane, and the other end is connected to the washing bucket. One end of the backwash drain pipe is also connected to the upper end of the ultrafiltration membrane, and the other end is connected to the lower end of the drain valve.

作为对上述技术方案的改进,所述循环过滤系统的前方装有一个消毒器。As an improvement to the above technical solution, a sterilizer is installed in front of the circulating filtration system.

本实用新型结构简单,可直接在现有洗衣机上进行改进,成本低。在使用时,若第一遍洗涤水较脏,则通过洗衣机排水阀直接排出机外,如果不太脏,可直接进入过滤漂洗循环。最后洗涤桶内的过滤清水用于超滤膜反冲洗用水后直接外排。通过这种方式改进的洗衣机用水量与现有方式相比,洗衣机洗涤衣物可节水50%-60%,有效节约了水资源,有着很高的社会效益。The utility model has simple structure, can be directly improved on the existing washing machine, and has low cost. When in use, if the first washing water is dirty, it will be directly discharged out of the washing machine through the drain valve of the washing machine. If it is not too dirty, it can directly enter the filter and rinse cycle. Finally, the filtered clean water in the washing bucket is used for backwashing of the ultrafiltration membrane and then discharged directly. Compared with the existing method, the water consumption of the washing machine improved in this way can save 50%-60% of water for washing clothes, effectively saves water resources, and has high social benefits.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型结构原理图Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model

1-洗衣机外壳2-洗涤桶3-排水管4-排水阀5-循环泵6-消毒器7-换向阀8-循环水管9-循环水管I 10-反洗进水管12-反洗排水管13-超滤膜1-washing machine shell 2-wash bucket 3-drain pipe 4-drain valve 5-circulation pump 6-sterilizer 7-reversing valve 8-circulation water pipe 9-circulation water pipe I 10-backwash inlet pipe 12-backwash drain pipe 13-ultrafiltration membrane

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图具体说明本实用新型的结构原理:在使用时,若第一遍排出的洗涤水较脏,则通过洗衣机排水阀4直接排出机外(如果不太脏,可直接进行过滤漂洗循环)。在洗衣机进入漂洗程序时,二次进水达到设定水位,洗衣机控制器给出启动信号并延时启动循环泵5,漂洗水通过循环过滤系统,即先通过循环泵5--换向阀7--循环水管8通过超滤膜13,通过超滤膜13后漂洗水变为可重复利用的干净水,然后通过循环水管I9重新进入洗衣机洗涤桶2内,洗涤桶2继续工作,如此循环过滤,直至漂洗水清澈,衣物即漂洗干净。在漂洗程序结束时,循环过滤系统内的换向阀7通过换向,将最后一次漂洗的水通过反洗进水管10通过超滤膜13,进行超滤膜反冲洗,尔后反冲洗用水通过反洗排水管12直接外排,洗衣机进入下一道甩干程序。在漂洗程序中,设计每次过滤循环的时间为二至五分钟。The structural principle of the present utility model is specifically described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings: when in use, if the washing water discharged for the first time is dirty, it will be directly discharged outside the machine through the washing machine drain valve 4 (if it is not too dirty, it can be directly filtered and rinsed. ). When the washing machine enters the rinsing program, the secondary water intake reaches the set water level, the washing machine controller gives a start signal and delays the start of the circulation pump 5, and the rinsing water passes through the circulation filter system, that is, first passes through the circulation pump 5--reversing valve 7 --The circulating water pipe 8 passes through the ultrafiltration membrane 13, and after passing through the ultrafiltration membrane 13, the rinsing water becomes reusable clean water, and then re-enters the washing bucket 2 of the washing machine through the circulating water pipe I9, and the washing bucket 2 continues to work, so that the circulation is filtered , until the rinse water is clear and the clothes are rinsed clean. At the end of the rinsing program, the reversing valve 7 in the circulating filtration system is reversed, and the water for the last rinsing is passed through the backwashing water inlet pipe 10 and the ultrafiltration membrane 13 for backwashing of the ultrafiltration membrane, and then the backwashing water passes through the backwashing water. The washing drain pipe 12 is directly discharged, and the washing machine enters the next spin-drying program. In the rinsing program, design each filtration cycle for two to five minutes.

本实用新型不仅仅适用于洗衣机,凡是利用循环过滤系统将脏水变为清水重新输入原装置重复使用的,均在本实用新型的保护范围内。The utility model is not only applicable to the washing machine, but all those that use the circulating filter system to change the dirty water into clean water and re-enter the original device for reuse are all within the protection scope of the utility model.

本实用新型中所述的超滤膜为公知技术,此处不再赘述。The ultrafiltration membrane described in the utility model is a known technology, and will not be repeated here.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of circulating water-saving washing machine, comprise washing machine shell (1), be installed on washtub (2) in the shell and the drainpipe (3) that is connected with washtub, it is characterized in that connecting circulated filter system in drainpipe (3) outlet, the circulated filter system delivery port inserts the washing machine inflow mouth or directly introduces washtub (2).
2, circulating water-saving washing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that drainpipe (3) lower end is connected with draining valve (4), the circulated filter system water inlet is connected with drainpipe (3) water side, described circulated filter system comprise circulating pump (5) with the reversal valve (7) of its serial connection and the milipore filter (13) that is connected with reversal valve (7); Circulating water pipe I (9) one ends are connected milipore filter (13) upper end, and the other end is connected with washtub (2), and backwash drainpipe (10) one ends also are connected the upper end of milipore filter (13), and the other end is connected the lower end of draining valve (4).
3, circulating water-saving washing machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that a sterilizer (6) is equipped with in the place ahead of described circulated filter system.
CN200920032371U 2009-03-13 2009-03-13 A cycle water-saving washing machine Expired - Fee Related CN201390906Y (en)

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Cited By (18)

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CN103361938A (en) * 2012-03-26 2013-10-23 海尔集团技术研发中心 Reclaimed water processing device of washing machine, water processing method and washing machine
WO2014047896A1 (en) * 2012-09-28 2014-04-03 Dow Global Technologies Llc Washing maching including integral filter module and aerator
CN103835095A (en) * 2012-11-26 2014-06-04 海尔集团技术研发中心 Clothes washing water recycling device, washing method thereof and water-saving clothes washing control method
CN104153162A (en) * 2014-08-19 2014-11-19 松下家电研究开发(杭州)有限公司 Washing machine with self-cleaning circulating filtering system and control method of washing machine
WO2014206312A1 (en) * 2013-06-28 2014-12-31 海尔集团技术研发中心 Clothes-washing machine and clothes-washing control method
CN104294550A (en) * 2013-06-28 2015-01-21 海尔集团技术研发中心 Filter device, washing machine and washing control method
CN104372581A (en) * 2014-11-30 2015-02-25 韦江华 Drainage reducing system used for washing machine
CN104862922A (en) * 2014-02-25 2015-08-26 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 Washing machine and control method thereof
CN104862926A (en) * 2014-02-26 2015-08-26 海尔集团技术研发中心 Washing machine and control method thereof
CN104947386A (en) * 2014-03-31 2015-09-30 海尔集团公司 Washing machine with flocculation and filtration module and control method
CN105088642A (en) * 2014-05-08 2015-11-25 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Washing machine control method and washing machine
CN105442274A (en) * 2014-09-22 2016-03-30 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 Washing machine
WO2016045555A1 (en) * 2014-09-22 2016-03-31 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 Clean water washing function control method of washing machine
CN105764400A (en) * 2013-09-13 2016-07-13 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 Washing machine with integrated filter module
CN105986428A (en) * 2015-02-02 2016-10-05 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 Washing machine
CN109912089A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-06-21 武汉理工大学 Washing machine inner loop pipeline
CN111676665A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-09-18 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 Washing machine and detergent delivery method
CN117861304A (en) * 2024-02-01 2024-04-12 南京朝阳机械科技有限公司 Circulating water washing machine cleaning device

Cited By (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN103361938B (en) * 2012-03-26 2016-05-25 海尔集团技术研发中心 Water treatment facilities, processing method and washing machine in a kind of washing machine
CN103361938A (en) * 2012-03-26 2013-10-23 海尔集团技术研发中心 Reclaimed water processing device of washing machine, water processing method and washing machine
CN104854271A (en) * 2012-09-28 2015-08-19 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 Washing maching including integral filter module and aerator
WO2014047896A1 (en) * 2012-09-28 2014-04-03 Dow Global Technologies Llc Washing maching including integral filter module and aerator
EP2900859A4 (en) * 2012-09-28 2016-06-01 Dow Global Technologies Llc Washing maching including integral filter module and aerator
CN103835095A (en) * 2012-11-26 2014-06-04 海尔集团技术研发中心 Clothes washing water recycling device, washing method thereof and water-saving clothes washing control method
CN103835095B (en) * 2012-11-26 2017-03-22 海尔集团技术研发中心 Clothes washing water recycling device, washing method thereof and water-saving clothes washing control method
WO2014206312A1 (en) * 2013-06-28 2014-12-31 海尔集团技术研发中心 Clothes-washing machine and clothes-washing control method
CN104294549B (en) * 2013-06-28 2018-09-21 海尔集团技术研发中心 Washing machine and control method for washing
CN104294549A (en) * 2013-06-28 2015-01-21 海尔集团技术研发中心 Washing machine and washing control method
CN104294550A (en) * 2013-06-28 2015-01-21 海尔集团技术研发中心 Filter device, washing machine and washing control method
CN105764400A (en) * 2013-09-13 2016-07-13 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 Washing machine with integrated filter module
CN104862922A (en) * 2014-02-25 2015-08-26 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 Washing machine and control method thereof
CN104862926A (en) * 2014-02-26 2015-08-26 海尔集团技术研发中心 Washing machine and control method thereof
CN104947386A (en) * 2014-03-31 2015-09-30 海尔集团公司 Washing machine with flocculation and filtration module and control method
US10655265B2 (en) 2014-05-08 2020-05-19 Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co., Ltd. Washing machine and control method therefor
CN105088642A (en) * 2014-05-08 2015-11-25 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Washing machine control method and washing machine
CN104153162A (en) * 2014-08-19 2014-11-19 松下家电研究开发(杭州)有限公司 Washing machine with self-cleaning circulating filtering system and control method of washing machine
WO2016045555A1 (en) * 2014-09-22 2016-03-31 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 Clean water washing function control method of washing machine
JP2017532091A (en) * 2014-09-22 2017-11-02 チンタオ ハイアール スマート テクノロジー アールアンドディ カンパニー リミテッドQingdao Haier Smart Technology R&D Co.,Ltd. Control method of clean water washing function of washing machine
CN105442274A (en) * 2014-09-22 2016-03-30 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 Washing machine
CN105442274B (en) * 2014-09-22 2019-02-19 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 washing machine
CN104372581A (en) * 2014-11-30 2015-02-25 韦江华 Drainage reducing system used for washing machine
CN105986428A (en) * 2015-02-02 2016-10-05 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 Washing machine
CN105986428B (en) * 2015-02-02 2023-12-26 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 washing machine
CN109912089A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-06-21 武汉理工大学 Washing machine inner loop pipeline
CN111676665A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-09-18 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 Washing machine and detergent delivery method
CN117861304A (en) * 2024-02-01 2024-04-12 南京朝阳机械科技有限公司 Circulating water washing machine cleaning device

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