CN201379885Y - A multi-lumen urinary catheter - Google Patents

A multi-lumen urinary catheter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201379885Y
CN201379885Y CN200920146112U CN200920146112U CN201379885Y CN 201379885 Y CN201379885 Y CN 201379885Y CN 200920146112 U CN200920146112 U CN 200920146112U CN 200920146112 U CN200920146112 U CN 200920146112U CN 201379885 Y CN201379885 Y CN 201379885Y
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catheter
chamber
air bag
balloon
hole
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN200920146112U
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张静
靳风烁
付丽丽
殷琼
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Army Medical University
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Third Military Medical University TMMU
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种多腔导尿管,包括:导尿腔、气囊和气囊腔,所述导尿腔顶端设置有引流孔,所述气囊环形置于导尿管外壁与导尿管内的气囊腔连接,气囊腔末端连接气囊导管,气囊导管末端设置有充气阀;所述导尿管还设置有A腔,所述导尿管前端设置有侧孔,侧孔与A腔连接,A腔末端与导管连接。膀胱内的血凝块或分泌物堵塞引流孔时,从进水孔输入冲洗液,稀释、冲散血凝块或分泌物,稀释、冲散后的血液或分泌物从引流孔和侧孔同时排放到体外,降低了由于血液凝块或分泌物堵塞引流孔导致的排尿不顺畅现象,减少重新插管次数,减少了病人的附加痛苦。

Figure 200920146112

The utility model discloses a multi-chamber urinary catheter, comprising: a catheterization chamber, an air bag and an air bag chamber, the top of the catheterization chamber is provided with a drainage hole, and the air bag is placed annularly on the outer wall of the catheter and in the inner wall of the catheter. The balloon cavity is connected, the end of the balloon cavity is connected to the balloon catheter, and the end of the balloon catheter is provided with an inflation valve; the catheter is also provided with a chamber A, and the front end of the catheter is provided with a side hole, and the side hole is connected to the chamber A, and the chamber A The end is connected with a catheter. When the blood clot or secretion in the bladder blocks the drainage hole, the flushing fluid is input from the inlet hole to dilute and disperse the blood clot or secretion, and the diluted and disperse blood or secretion passes through the drainage hole and the side hole at the same time. Discharged to the body, reducing the difficulty of urinating due to blood clots or secretions blocking the drainage hole, reducing the number of re-intubation times, and reducing the additional pain of the patient.

Figure 200920146112

Description

一种多腔导尿管 A multi-lumen urinary catheter

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型属于医疗器材,尤其涉及一种带刻度侧孔及刻度凹槽的多腔导尿管。The utility model belongs to medical equipment, in particular to a multi-cavity urinary catheter with scale side holes and scale grooves.

背景技术 Background technique

留置导尿是临床应用较为广泛的护理操作之一,目前多采用一次性双腔或三腔硅胶气囊导尿管,这种导尿管在操作时要求女性病人插入尿道4-6cm,男性病人插入尿道20-22cm,见尿液从导尿管流出后再插入7-10cm,并向气囊内注入与该导尿管气囊容积相应的0.9%氯化钠溶液,用于将导尿管的引流孔固定在膀胱内。目前在尿管的临床使用中有以下几个问题:1、尿管前端有1-2个引流孔,在引流尿液时,如果患者的膀胱内出血较多,则很容易引起尿管的引流孔堵塞,不利于尿液的排出;2、在留置尿管期间由于尿管刺激尿道容易产生分泌物,为细菌的繁殖提供了场所,如果引流不充分很容易引起尿路感染;增加了病人的附加痛苦。Indwelling urinary catheterization is one of the most widely used nursing operations in clinical practice. At present, disposable double-lumen or triple-lumen silicone balloon catheters are mostly used. This catheter requires female patients to insert 4-6cm into the urethra during operation, and male patients to insert it into the urethra. The urethra is 20-22cm, insert 7-10cm after the urine flows out from the catheter, and inject 0.9% sodium chloride solution corresponding to the volume of the catheter balloon into the balloon to drain the drainage hole of the catheter fixed in the bladder. At present, there are the following problems in the clinical use of the urinary catheter: 1. There are 1-2 drainage holes at the front end of the urinary catheter. When draining urine, if the patient has a lot of bleeding in the bladder, it is easy to cause the drainage hole of the urinary catheter. Blockage is not conducive to the discharge of urine; 2. During the indwelling catheter, the urinary catheter stimulates the urethra to easily produce secretions, which provides a place for the reproduction of bacteria. If the drainage is not sufficient, it is easy to cause urinary tract infection; it increases the additional cost of the patient. pain.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种气囊导尿管,在导尿管引流孔堵塞时,能够将血液或分泌物很好的进行引流。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an air bag catheter, which can drain blood or secretions well when the drainage hole of the catheter is blocked.

为了解决上述问题,本实用新型采取以下技术方案:一种多腔导尿管,包括:导尿腔、气囊和气囊腔,所述导尿腔顶端设置有引流孔,所述气囊环形置于导尿管外壁与导尿管内的气囊腔连接,气囊腔末端连接气囊导管,气囊导管末端设置有充气阀;所述导尿管外壁设置有侧孔,所述侧孔与导尿管内部的A腔连接,A腔末端与导管连接。In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a multi-cavity urinary catheter, comprising: a catheterization cavity, an air bag and an air bag cavity, the top of the catheterization cavity is provided with a drainage hole, and the air bag is placed in a circular shape in the catheter The outer wall of the urinary catheter is connected with the balloon cavity in the catheter, the end of the balloon cavity is connected with the balloon catheter, and the end of the balloon catheter is provided with an inflation valve; the outer wall of the catheter is provided with a side hole, and the side hole is connected to the A cavity inside the catheter. Connection, the end of lumen A is connected to the catheter.

优选的,所述导尿管外壁设刻度凹槽。Preferably, a scale groove is provided on the outer wall of the urinary catheter.

优选的,所述刻度凹槽内部刻有刻度。Preferably, a scale is engraved inside the scale groove.

本尿管的特点或优点:1、在留置尿管期间,通过在尿管头端增加1-2个侧孔,利于尿液的引流,减少堵管的发生。并可经尿管通道内注入冲洗液,可冲洗膀胱内分泌物、血液、脓液,有利于引流防治感染;注入解痉止痛或表面麻醉剂,治疗膀胱痉挛等,可有效减轻病人痛苦;2.放置该尿管后,可将尿道内的分泌物通过尿管内的侧孔从尿道排出体外,引流会更充分,从而有效防治留置尿管有关的尿路感染;3、通过在尿管上增加刻度的办法,能提高临床操作的精确度,减少病人的附加痛苦。The characteristics or advantages of the urinary catheter: 1. During the period of indwelling the urinary catheter, 1-2 side holes are added at the head end of the urinary catheter to facilitate the drainage of urine and reduce the occurrence of catheter blockage. It can also inject flushing liquid through the urinary catheter channel, which can flush bladder secretions, blood, and pus, and is beneficial to drainage and prevention of infection; injection of antispasmodic pain relief or topical anesthetics can treat bladder spasm, etc., which can effectively relieve the pain of patients; 2. Place After the catheter, the secretions in the urethra can be discharged from the urethra through the side hole in the catheter, and the drainage will be more sufficient, thereby effectively preventing and treating urinary tract infections related to the indwelling catheter; 3. By adding a scale on the catheter This method can improve the accuracy of clinical operations and reduce the additional pain of patients.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型多腔导尿管结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the utility model multi-chamber urinary catheter structural representation;

图2为所述带有刻度的多腔导尿管结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the multi-lumen urinary catheter with scales.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

为使本实用新型的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。In order to make the above purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and understandable, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

参考图1,图1所示导尿管11为硅胶所制成的圆形导管,导尿管内部设置有三个腔,在导尿管的导尿腔18顶端设置有1个或2个引流孔12,导尿腔末端为出水孔,气囊14套在距离导尿管顶端约5cm处的外壁上,并且紧贴于导尿管的外壁,导尿管内的气囊腔一端穿过导尿管外壁与气囊14连接,气囊腔的另一端与气囊导管15连接,气囊导管末端设置有充气阀16;A腔侧端设置有侧孔13,侧孔位于引流孔4至18cm处,根据具体的需求,侧孔13可以设置为多个。A腔末端与导管17连接,用于输入冲洗液或输入治疗药液。With reference to Fig. 1, the urinary catheter 11 shown in Fig. 1 is a circular catheter made of silica gel, three cavities are arranged inside the catheter, and one or two drainage holes are arranged at the top of the catheter lumen 18 of the catheter 12. The end of the catheter is a water outlet hole, and the air bag 14 is set on the outer wall about 5cm away from the top of the catheter, and is close to the outer wall of the catheter. One end of the air bag cavity in the catheter passes through the outer wall of the catheter and The airbag 14 is connected, and the other end of the airbag cavity is connected with the balloon catheter 15, and an inflation valve 16 is provided at the end of the balloon catheter; a side hole 13 is provided at the side end of the chamber A, and the side hole is located at 4 to 18 cm from the drainage hole. Holes 13 may be provided in plural. The end of lumen A is connected with catheter 17 for inputting flushing fluid or therapeutic medicinal fluid.

参考图2,为了控制导尿管插入尿道的长度,在导尿管外壁设置多个刻度凹槽19,凹槽19内部刻有刻度,例如:从尿管顶端到25cm处,每隔1cm做一个刻度凹槽,即在1cm、2cm、3cm、4cm.....25cm处分别凹槽内刻上标度。Referring to Fig. 2, in order to control the length of the catheter inserted into the urethra, a plurality of scale grooves 19 are arranged on the outer wall of the catheter, and the inside of the groove 19 is engraved with a scale, for example: from the top of the catheter to 25cm, make one every 1cm Scale grooves, that is, engrave scales in the grooves at 1cm, 2cm, 3cm, 4cm...25cm respectively.

实际的护理操作时,将导尿管顶端插入膀胱内,通过气囊腔向气囊进行充气,扩张的气囊卡在膀胱内,如果在疏导尿液时血液或者尿道内的分泌物堵塞引流孔,可以从导管输入清洗液,清洗液从A腔的侧孔流出,冲散堵塞引流孔周围的血液和分泌物,然后稀释的血液和分泌物从侧孔和引流同时排出体内。During the actual nursing operation, insert the top of the catheter into the bladder, inflate the air bag through the air bag cavity, and the expanded air bag is stuck in the bladder. The cleaning fluid is input into the catheter, and the cleaning fluid flows out from the side hole of chamber A, and the blood and secretions around the blocked drainage hole are washed away, and then the diluted blood and secretions are discharged from the body through the side hole and drainage at the same time.

本项实用新型的技术性范围并不局限于说明书上的内容,还有很多根据其权利要求确定的具体的技术性应用方案。以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the content on the description, and there are many specific technical application solutions determined according to its claims. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the utility model, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and Retouching should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of multi-cavity catheter, comprise: urethral catheterization chamber, air bag and airbag chamber, top, described urethral catheterization chamber is provided with conduction hole, described air bag annular places the interior airbag chamber of catheter outer wall and catheter to be connected, the terminal balloon catheter that connects of airbag chamber, the balloon catheter end is provided with charge valve, it is characterized in that: described catheter outer wall is provided with side opening, described side opening is connected with the A chamber of catheter inside, and the A chamber is terminal to be connected with conduit.
According to the described multi-cavity catheter of claim 1, it is characterized in that 2, described catheter outer wall is established the scale groove.
According to the described multi-cavity catheter of claim 2, it is characterized in that 3, described scale inside grooves is carved with scale.
CN200920146112U 2009-03-26 2009-03-26 A multi-lumen urinary catheter Expired - Fee Related CN201379885Y (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102772849A (en) * 2012-08-17 2012-11-14 柳州市人民医院 Balloon catheter
CN102961814A (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-03-13 江苏省华星医疗器械实业有限公司 Novel drainage tube
WO2015024481A1 (en) * 2013-08-21 2015-02-26 复旦大学附属肿瘤医院 Anti-blockage urinary catheter
CN105363116A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-03-02 广东宏健医疗器械有限公司 Novel multi-cavity drainage tube
CN106267530A (en) * 2015-06-05 2017-01-04 河南埃纳生医疗科技有限公司 A kind of undergoing painless urethral catheterization pipe

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102772849A (en) * 2012-08-17 2012-11-14 柳州市人民医院 Balloon catheter
CN102961814A (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-03-13 江苏省华星医疗器械实业有限公司 Novel drainage tube
WO2015024481A1 (en) * 2013-08-21 2015-02-26 复旦大学附属肿瘤医院 Anti-blockage urinary catheter
CN104415449A (en) * 2013-08-21 2015-03-18 复旦大学附属肿瘤医院 Bladder irrigation anti-blocking catheter
CN104415449B (en) * 2013-08-21 2019-12-10 复旦大学附属肿瘤医院 Bladder irrigation anti-blocking catheter
CN106267530A (en) * 2015-06-05 2017-01-04 河南埃纳生医疗科技有限公司 A kind of undergoing painless urethral catheterization pipe
CN105363116A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-03-02 广东宏健医疗器械有限公司 Novel multi-cavity drainage tube

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Granted publication date: 20100113

Termination date: 20110326