CN201367590Y - Water permeable material - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a permeable material, which comprises an outer frame body, granules and an adhesive, wherein the hollow outer frame body is filled with the granules and the adhesive to be mixed, and the granules are not saturated and adhered by the adhesive, so that gaps are formed among the granules; therefore, water can be supplied to be discharged from the gap between the particles, and sundries and garbage carried in the water can be blocked by the particles and stay at the other side, so that the sundries can be effectively prevented, and the phenomenon of water accumulation caused by blockage of the sundries and the garbage can be reduced.

Description

Permeable material

technical field

The utility model relates to a water-permeable material, in particular to a water-permeable material used on hillsides, or used on general roads and sidewalk floor tiles, or used on road side ditch cover plates, and never blocks water and quickly drains water. permeable material.

Background technique

The drainage pipes used for drainage on hillsides are mostly hollow pipes. However, after long-term drainage of the drainage pipes, the internal penetration of the pipes is easy to be accumulated by debris, making it difficult to drain smoothly.

In addition, the floor tiles of ordinary roads and sidewalks have poor water permeability. During the rainy season, the rainwater on the ground must flow to low-lying areas due to the impermeability of the surface, seeking drainage holes to flow into ditches, causing urban areas to be flooded every time there is heavy rain.

In addition, when using the ditch cover on the side of the road, in order to allow the road surface water to quickly flow into the ditch, we usually reserve drain holes and cleaning grids on the ditch cover, but the reserved holes are qualified The grille is often blocked by leaves and sundries falling into the ditch, resulting in poor drainage, and the reserved holes and the grille are easy for vector mosquitoes to fly out, causing human health hazards. therefore:

1. For the current use, there is no drainage pipe on the hillside or general road and sidewalk floor tiles or the roadside ditch cover. However, when it rains, foreign leaves, garbage and other sundries will be accumulated And cause blockage, resulting in water can not be excreted, resulting in serious water accumulation.

2. In order to prevent drainage on hillsides or general roads and sidewalk floor tiles or roadside ditch covers, etc., it is easy to form stagnant water due to the accumulation of water that cannot be drained. Whether the drainage of the pipeline is smooth.

It can be seen that the above-mentioned existing permeable materials obviously still have inconveniences and defects in structure and use, and need to be further improved urgently. In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the relevant manufacturers have tried their best to find a solution, but no suitable design has been developed for a long time, and the general products do not have a suitable structure to solve the above-mentioned problems. This is obviously the relevant industry. urgent problem to be solved. Therefore, how to create a new type of permeable material is one of the current important research and development topics, and it has also become a goal that the industry needs to improve.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the disadvantages of the traditional use on hillsides, or general roads and pedestrian walkway floor tiles, or roadside ditch cover plates, because they cannot be permeable, so rainwater will be accumulated on various sites, or the drainage is not smooth, etc. , and to provide a new type of permeable material, the technical problem to be solved is to implement the permeable material at the end of the drainage pipe on the hillside, or when it is used on the floor tiles of general roads and sidewalks, or when it is used on the roadside ditch cover , using the gaps formed between the granular materials as drainage, so that the water will never be blocked on the hillside or on the floor tiles of general roads and sidewalks, or on the cover of the ditch beside the road. It has good drainage and is very suitable for practical use.

The purpose of this utility model and the solution to its technical problems are achieved by adopting the following technical solutions. A water-permeable material proposed according to the utility model is a water-permeable material used on hillsides, including: an outer frame made of an impermeable material that is hollow; a granular material that is unsaturated and adhered by an adhesive, and Gaps are formed between the granular materials to fill the hollow interior of the outer frame.

The purpose of the utility model and the solution to its technical problems can also be further realized by adopting the following technical measures.

The aforementioned water-permeable material, wherein the water-permeable material is in the shape of a long column.

The aforementioned water-permeable material, wherein the granular material is natural gravel or pebbles or fine sand or granular plastic waste or waste glass.

The aforementioned water-permeable material, wherein the adhesive is resin.

The purpose of the utility model and its technical problem solving also adopt the following technical schemes to realize. A water-permeable material proposed according to the utility model is a water-permeable material used in general roads and sidewalk floor tiles, including: an outer frame made of a hollow frame made of impermeable material; granular material, which is bonded by an adhesive It is unsaturated adhesion, and gaps are formed between the granular materials to fill the hollow interior of the outer frame.

The purpose of the utility model and the solution to its technical problems can also be further realized by adopting the following technical measures.

The aforementioned water-permeable material, wherein the water-permeable material is flat.

The aforementioned water-permeable material, wherein the granular material is natural gravel or pebbles or fine sand or granular plastic waste or waste glass.

The aforementioned water-permeable material, wherein the adhesive is resin.

The purpose of the utility model and the solution to its technical problems are realized by adopting the following technical solutions in addition. A water-permeable material proposed according to the utility model is a water-permeable material used in roadside gutter cover plates, including: a frame made of impermeable material, and the frame is formed with a plurality of storage tanks; The adhesive is unsaturated adhesive, and gaps are formed between the granular materials to be filled in a plurality of accommodating grooves of the frame.

The purpose of the utility model and the solution to its technical problems can also be further realized by adopting the following technical measures.

The aforementioned water-permeable material, wherein the water-permeable material is flat.

The aforementioned water-permeable material, wherein the granular material is natural gravel or pebbles or fine sand or granular plastic waste or waste glass.

The aforementioned water-permeable material, wherein the adhesive is resin.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has obvious advantages and beneficial effects. In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a water-permeable material, which can be implemented at the end of the drainage pipe on the hillside, or used on the floor tiles of general roads and sidewalks, or used on the ditch cover of the road side; it includes an outer frame 1. Granular material and adhesive, wherein the hollow outer frame is filled with a mixture of granular material and adhesive, and the adhesive is unsaturated between the granular materials, so that gaps are formed between the granular materials. The permeable material implemented on the hillside can be in the shape of a long column. The granular material provided for the water-permeable material can be natural gravel or pebbles or fine sand or granular plastic waste or waste glass. The adhesive may be resin. The outer frame body can be made of a water-impermeable material to be hollow. The water-permeable material implemented on the floor tiles of general roads and sidewalks can be flat. The water-permeable material implemented on the ditch cover plate at the side of the road can be flat.

With the above technical solution, the utility model permeable material has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects:

1. The permeable material of this utility model has smooth drainage, and the drainage pipes will never be blocked. It can be reused as a drainage system on hillsides, on general roads and sidewalk floor tiles, or on road side ditch covers.

2. The permeable material of this utility model is made of impermeable material to make the outer frame, and it is implemented at the end of the drainage pipe on the hillside, so that the permeable material is not only mixed with the granular material and the adhesive, but also the adhesive is used between the granular materials. For unsaturated adhesion, gaps are formed between the granular materials and connected with the channel of the drainage pipe, water is discharged from the gaps between the granular materials of the permeable material under pressure, and the garbage and sundries entrained in the water are blocked by the granular materials , so that the water will never be blocked on the hillside, which can reduce the amount of surface floods, and at the same time, the water infiltrated into the soil can replenish groundwater and avoid stratum subsidence.

3. The permeable material with drainage effect of the utility model can be implemented in the drainage ditch cover, so that the permeable material not only guides water into the ditch through its water permeable function, but also makes the garbage and sundries entrained in the water blocked by the granular material and cannot Into the ditch, so that the gutter cover will never block the water, the drainage is good, and the vector mosquitoes cannot fly out of the ditch due to the barrier of the granular material, which reduces the number of boarding and heat insulation epidemics.

4. When the function of the permeable material of the present utility model declines due to garbage and sundries, its replaceability allows the maintainer to remove the permeable material for replacement, or turn it over to the reverse side after rinsing and then use it again. Maintain long-term efficacy and reduce maintenance costs.

In summary, the utility model is a water-permeable material, which includes an outer frame, a granular material, and an adhesive. The hollow outer frame is filled with a mixture of granular material and adhesive. The agent is unsaturated and sticky, so that gaps are formed between the particles; thereby, the available water can be discharged from the gaps between the particles, and the sundries and garbage in the water will be blocked by the particles and stay on the other side, which can effectively Blocking sundries can reduce water accumulation caused by sundries and garbage blocking. The utility model has remarkable progress in technology, and has obvious positive effects, and is a novel, progressive and practical new design.

The above description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present utility model. In order to better understand the technical means of the present utility model, it can be implemented according to the contents of the description, and in order to make the above-mentioned and other purposes, features and advantages of the present utility model better It is obvious and easy to understand. The preferred embodiments are specifically cited below, together with the accompanying drawings, and detailed descriptions are as follows.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the appearance of the water-permeable material of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 1 .

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the water drainage of the utility model when the permeable material is buried on a hillside.

Fig. 4 is a diagram of the configuration and use of the permeable material of the present invention as floor tiles for general roads and sidewalks.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of drainage of the pavement floor tiles used in Fig. 4 .

Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the water-permeable material of the present invention as a roadside gutter cover.

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the configuration of the ditch cover used in the ditch beside the road in Fig. 6 .

Detailed ways

In order to further explain the technical means and effects of the utility model to achieve the intended purpose of the invention, the specific implementation, structure, characteristics and effects of the water-permeable material proposed according to the utility model will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. , as detailed below.

The aforementioned and other technical contents, features and effects of the present utility model will be clearly presented in the following detailed description of preferred embodiments with reference to the drawings. Through the description of the specific implementation, one can get a deeper and more specific understanding of the technical means and effects of the utility model to achieve the intended purpose, but the attached drawings are only for reference and description, and are not used to explain the present invention. Utility models are restricted.

Please refer to Fig. 1, the utility model can be a three-dimensional view of a long cylindrical water-permeable material 10, including an outer frame 11, a granular material 12 and an adhesive 13; wherein:

The outer frame body 11 can be made into a long cylindrical pipe body according to the actual situation, and the outer frame body 11 can be made of a hollow shape 111 made of impermeable material.

Granular material 12, wherein the adhesive 13 is used to form unsaturated adhesion, so that gaps 121 are formed between the granular materials 12, and the granular material 12 mixed with the adhesive 13 is placed in the hollow 111 of the outer frame body 11 Inside (as shown in Figure 2).

The granular material 12 can be natural gravel or pebbles or fine sand or granular plastic waste or waste glass.

The adhesive 13 can be resin.

When the utility model is about to be implemented, please refer to Fig. 3, the utility model will be provided with a long cylindrical outer frame 11 to be buried at the end of the drain pipe 21 of the hillside 20, so that the permeable material 10 not only passes through the granular material 12 is mixed with the adhesive 13, so that the granular materials 12 are unsaturated and adhered by the adhesive 13, so that the granular materials 12 form gaps 121 (as shown in Figure 2 ), and communicate with the drainage pipe 21 channel 211, And use water 30 to enter from the channel 211 of the drain pipe 21 under pressure, and then be discharged from the gap 121 between the granular materials 12, and the sundries 31 entrained in the water 30 will be blocked by the granular materials 12 and stay in one of them. side, can effectively prevent debris 31 from entering the hillside 20, and then replace the other side of the water-permeable material 10, and the debris 31 blocked on one side can be discharged with water 30, so that the hillside 20 will never block the water 30 , has the effect of good drainage.

Please refer to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 again, when the utility model can be a flat water-permeable material to be implemented on general roads and sidewalk floor tiles 40, the utility model will be provided with a flat outer frame 41 filled with granular materials 42 Mixed with the adhesive 43 to form the pavement floor tile 40, the particle materials 42 are unsaturated and adhered by the adhesive 43, so that the gap 421 is formed between the particle materials 42; thereby, the water-permeable material is used in the drainage of the pavement floor tile 40 When the gap 421 between the granular materials 42 inside the water-permeable material is discharged, the garbage and sundries (not shown) entrained in the water will be blocked by the granular material 42 and stay on the end face, and then the footpath floor tile 40 will be replaced. On the side, the blocked sundries on one side can be discharged with water, so that the water will never be blocked on the pavement floor tile 40, and the drainage effect can be effectively achieved.

Please refer to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 again, when the utility model can be a flat water-permeable material to be implemented on the ditch cover plate 50 at the side of the road, the utility model will set a frame 51 according to the width of the gutter 60, and the frame 51 frame A plurality of accommodating grooves 511 are formed, and the plurality of accommodating grooves 511 are filled with a mixture of granular material 52 and adhesive 53 to form a ditch cover plate 50, and the gap between the granular materials 52 is unsaturated by the adhesive 53 Adhesion makes the granular materials 52 form a gap 521 therebetween; thereby, when the water-permeable material is used for drainage of the ditch cover 50, the gap 521 between the granular materials 52 inside the water-permeable material is discharged, and the garbage entrained in the water, The sundries (not shown in the figure) will also be blocked by the granular material 52 and stay on one end face, and then the drain cover 50 can be reused after being rinsed and turned over to the other end face, so that the sundries on one end face can pass through the water source Wash away, so that the water is not blocked on the ditch cover plate 50, and the drainage effect is very good.

From the above description, the utility model is because the permeable material 10 is mixed with the granular material 12 and the adhesive 13, and the adhesive 13 between the granular materials 12 is unsaturated adhesion, so that the gap 121 is formed between the granular materials 12, and is connected with The internal passages 211 of the drainage pipe 21 are connected with each other, and the water 30 enters from the passage 211 of the drainage pipe 21 under pressure, and then is discharged through the gap 121 between the granular materials 12, which will also make the garbage and sundries entrained in the water 30 31 is blocked by the granular material 12, so that the water 30 will never be blocked on the hillside 20, and the effect of rapid drainage is achieved.

The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and do not limit the utility model in any form. Although the utility model has been disclosed as above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the utility model. Any Those skilled in the art can use the technical content disclosed above to make some changes or modify them into equivalent embodiments without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model. Content, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the utility model still belong to the scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims (12)

1. A water-permeable material, characterized in that: it is a water-permeable material (10) used on a hillside (20), comprising: The outer frame body (11) is made of a hollow shape (111) made of impermeable material; The granular materials (12) are unsaturated and bonded by an adhesive (13), and gaps (121) are formed between the granular materials (12) to fill the hollow (111) of the outer frame (11) internal. 2. The water-permeable material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water-permeable material (10) is in the shape of a long column. 3. The water-permeable material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the granular material (12) is natural gravel or pebbles or fine sand or granular plastic waste or waste glass. 4. The water-permeable material according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adhesive (13) is resin. 5. A water-permeable material, characterized in that: it is a water-permeable material used in general roads and sidewalk floor tiles (40), comprising: The outer frame (41) is made of a hollow frame made of impermeable material; The granular materials (42) are unsaturated adhered by the adhesive (43), and gaps (421) are formed between the granular materials (42) to fill the hollow interior of the outer frame (41). 6. The water-permeable material according to claim 5, wherein the water-permeable material is flat. 7. The water-permeable material according to claim 5, characterized in that: the granular material (42) is natural gravel or pebbles or fine sand or granular plastic waste or waste glass. 8. The water-permeable material according to claim 5, characterized in that the adhesive (43) is resin. 9. A water-permeable material, characterized in that: it is a water-permeable material used on road side ditch cover plates (50), comprising: The frame (51) is made of impermeable material, and the frame (51) is formed with a plurality of accommodating grooves (511); Granular materials (52), which are unsaturated and adhered by an adhesive (53), and gaps (521) are formed between the granular materials (52) to fill a plurality of accommodating grooves in the frame (51) (511). 10. The water-permeable material according to claim 9, wherein the water-permeable material is flat. 11. The water-permeable material according to claim 9, characterized in that: the granular material (52) is natural gravel or pebbles or fine sand or granular plastic waste or waste glass. 12. The water-permeable material according to claim 9, characterized in that the adhesive (53) is resin.

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