CN201353528Y - Mulberry leaf chopping and separating machine - Google Patents

Mulberry leaf chopping and separating machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201353528Y
CN201353528Y CNU2009200509603U CN200920050960U CN201353528Y CN 201353528 Y CN201353528 Y CN 201353528Y CN U2009200509603 U CNU2009200509603 U CN U2009200509603U CN 200920050960 U CN200920050960 U CN 200920050960U CN 201353528 Y CN201353528 Y CN 201353528Y
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China
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cutter wheel
cutter
fan
frame
mulberry leaf
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CNU2009200509603U
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Chinese (zh)
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欧忠庆
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Zhanjiang Experimental Station Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences
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Zhanjiang Experimental Station Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种桑叶切碎分离机,该机包括有机架、刀轮、刀垫,刀轮位于机架的顶面,刀垫设在机架顶面上且位于刀轮的一侧,其特征在于:所述机架的下部且位于刀轮的下方设有风扇。所述刀垫长度方向与刀轮轴心线平行,刀垫与刀轮之间的间隙为0.1-0.4mm。所述风扇设在靠近刀轮一端并且风扇轴心线与刀轮的轴心线平行。由于在刀轮的下方增设了风扇,原料只需一次喂入,带叶枝条便可切碎和实现叶、茎分离,该设备具有生产效率高,操作方便,结构简单的特点。

Figure 200920050960

The utility model discloses a mulberry leaf chopping and separating machine. The machine comprises a frame, a cutter wheel and a cutter pad. The cutter wheel is located on the top surface of the frame. One side is characterized in that: the lower part of the frame and the lower part of the cutter wheel are provided with a fan. The length direction of the cutter shim is parallel to the axis line of the cutter wheel, and the gap between the cutter shim and the cutter wheel is 0.1-0.4mm. The fan is arranged at one end close to the cutter wheel and the axis of the fan is parallel to the axis of the cutter wheel. Due to the addition of a fan under the cutter wheel, the raw materials only need to be fed once, and the leafy branches can be chopped and separated from the leaves and stems. The equipment has the characteristics of high production efficiency, convenient operation and simple structure.

Figure 200920050960

Description

桑叶切碎分离机 Mulberry leaf chopping and separating machine

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种农产品加工机械,具体是一种桑叶切碎分离机。The utility model relates to an agricultural product processing machine, in particular to a mulberry leaf chopping and separating machine.

背景技术 Background technique

种桑养蚕,在我国已有悠久的历史。2005年全国桑园面积1165.3万亩,桑蚕茧产量58.42万吨。据农艺要求,幼蚕需用切碎且含杂质少的桑叶喂养。传统取叶方法普遍采用砍刀把带有叶片的桑树枝条砍成小段,再从中捡出碎叶片,操作费工又费力,效率低。Planting mulberry and raising silkworms has a long history in my country. In 2005, the area of mulberry fields nationwide was 11.653 million mu, and the output of silkworm cocoons was 584,200 tons. According to agronomic requirements, young silkworms need to be fed with chopped mulberry leaves that contain less impurities. The traditional method of leaf removal generally uses a machete to cut the mulberry branches with leaves into small sections, and then picks out the broken leaves, which is laborious and laborious, and the efficiency is low.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

为了克服上述之不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种将带叶桑树枝条切碎并能将叶和茎分离的桑叶切碎分离机。In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a mulberry leaf chopping and separating machine which can chop leaves and stems of mulberry leaves.

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:本实用新型采用如下技术方案:一种桑叶切碎分离机,包括有机架、刀轮、刀垫,刀轮位于机架的顶面,刀垫设在机架顶面上且位于刀轮的一侧,其特征在于:所述机架的下部且位于刀轮的下方设有风扇。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a kind of mulberry leaf chopping and separating machine, comprising a frame, a cutter wheel, a knife pad, and the cutter wheel is positioned at the frame On the top surface, the cutter shim is arranged on the top surface of the frame and is located on one side of the cutter wheel, and is characterized in that a fan is provided on the lower part of the frame and below the cutter wheel.

所述刀垫长度方向与刀轮轴心线平行,刀垫与刀轮之间的间隙为0.1-0.4mm。The length direction of the cutter shim is parallel to the axis line of the cutter wheel, and the gap between the cutter shim and the cutter wheel is 0.1-0.4mm.

所述风扇设在靠近刀轮一端并且风扇轴心线与刀轮的轴心线平行。The fan is arranged at one end close to the cutter wheel and the axis of the fan is parallel to the axis of the cutter wheel.

本实用新型的有益效果在于:由于在刀轮的下方增设了风扇,原料只需一次喂入,带叶枝条便可切碎和实现叶、茎分离,该设备具有生产效率高,操作方便,结构简单的特点。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that: due to the addition of a fan under the cutter wheel, the raw materials only need to be fed once, and the leafy branches can be chopped and the leaves and stems can be separated. simple features.

附图说明 Description of drawings

下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail:

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为图1所示刀轮的放大结构示意图。FIG. 2 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the cutter wheel shown in FIG. 1 .

图中:1、机架;2、刀轮;3、刀轮罩;4、刀片;5、刀座;6、刀垫;7、进料斗;8、电机;9、风扇。In the figure: 1. frame; 2. cutter wheel; 3. cutter wheel cover; 4. blade; 5. cutter holder; 6. cutter pad; 7. feed hopper; 8. motor;

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

如图1所示,桑叶切碎分离机,是由机架1、刀轮2、刀轮罩3、刀垫6、进料斗7、电机8组成,所述机架1顶面上通过轴承座固定安装有刀轮2,在刀轮2的一侧通过螺栓拧紧有刀垫6和进料斗7,刀垫6紧贴刀轮2之间的间隙为0.1-0.4mm,且刀垫6长度方向与刀轮2轴线平行;刀轮罩3套在刀轮2的外围且拧紧于机架1顶面;机架1的下部且位于刀轮2的下方设有风扇9,风扇9设在靠近刀轮2一端并且风扇9轴心线与刀轮2的轴心线平行;电机8拧紧于机架1的一侧面,风扇9和刀轮2分别通过其安装的V带和带轮与电机连接,实现动力传递。As shown in Figure 1, the mulberry leaf chopping and separating machine is composed of a frame 1, a cutter wheel 2, a cutter wheel cover 3, a cutter pad 6, a feed hopper 7, and a motor 8. A cutter wheel 2 is fixedly installed on the bearing seat, and a cutter shim 6 and a feed hopper 7 are screwed on one side of the cutter wheel 2 by bolts. The gap between the cutter shim 6 and the cutter wheel 2 is 0.1-0.4mm, and the cutter shim 6. The length direction is parallel to the axis of the cutter wheel 2; the cutter wheel cover 3 is set on the periphery of the cutter wheel 2 and tightened on the top surface of the frame 1; Near the end of the cutter wheel 2 and the axis line of the fan 9 is parallel to the axis line of the cutter wheel 2; the motor 8 is tightened on one side of the frame 1, and the fan 9 and the cutter wheel 2 are connected to each other by the V-belt and the pulley installed therein respectively. Motor connection for power transmission.

如图2所示,刀轮2是由刀座5以及拧紧于刀座5上刀片4构成。As shown in FIG. 2 , the cutter wheel 2 is composed of a knife seat 5 and a blade 4 screwed on the knife seat 5 .

工作原理:机器置于平坦的地面上,启动电机,人工手持若干条带叶枝条置于进料斗7内并将其纵向推向刀轮2,枝条前段进入刀轮后,即可松开手,枝条将被高速旋转的刀轮拉住并继续通过刀垫6,叶、茎枝被切成10mm长的小段,切碎的物料下落时,在其自重和高速旋转的风扇9的风力作用下,叶和茎被吹到地面上不同的地方,方便人工收集叶片,至此完成取叶过程。Working principle: place the machine on a flat ground, start the motor, manually hold several leafy branches in the feeding hopper 7 and push them longitudinally to the cutter wheel 2, after the front part of the branch enters the cutter wheel, you can release the hand , the branches will be pulled by the high-speed rotating cutter wheel and continue to pass through the knife pad 6, and the leaves and stems will be cut into 10mm long segments. , the leaves and stems are blown to different places on the ground, which is convenient for manually collecting the leaves, and the leaf taking process is completed so far.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of mulberry leaf chopping seperator, include frame (1), break bar (2), edge bearing (6), break bar (2) is positioned at the end face of frame, edge bearing (6) is located on the frame end face and is positioned at a side of break bar (2), it is characterized in that: the bottom of described frame (1) and the below that is positioned at break bar (2) are provided with fan (9).
2, mulberry leaf chopping seperator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described edge bearing (6) length direction and break bar (2) axis parallel, the gap between edge bearing (6) and the break bar (2) is 0.1-0.4mm.
3, mulberry leaf chopping seperator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fan (9) is located at the axis parallel near break bar (2) one ends and fan (9) axial line and break bar (2).
CNU2009200509603U 2009-02-03 2009-02-03 Mulberry leaf chopping and separating machine Expired - Fee Related CN201353528Y (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104190512A (en) * 2014-08-15 2014-12-10 何汗伍 Leaf cutter
CN105903527A (en) * 2016-06-06 2016-08-31 区登波 Vortex feeding vertical cutter cutting type mulberry leaf shearing device
CN109012934A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-12-18 丹阳市田园圣树生态园有限公司 A kind of device of air supersonic jet processing mulberry leaf

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104190512A (en) * 2014-08-15 2014-12-10 何汗伍 Leaf cutter
CN105903527A (en) * 2016-06-06 2016-08-31 区登波 Vortex feeding vertical cutter cutting type mulberry leaf shearing device
CN109012934A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-12-18 丹阳市田园圣树生态园有限公司 A kind of device of air supersonic jet processing mulberry leaf

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Granted publication date: 20091202

Termination date: 20110203