CN201349510Y - Pomegranate peeling and separating machine - Google Patents
Pomegranate peeling and separating machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201349510Y CN201349510Y CNU2008202390149U CN200820239014U CN201349510Y CN 201349510 Y CN201349510 Y CN 201349510Y CN U2008202390149 U CNU2008202390149 U CN U2008202390149U CN 200820239014 U CN200820239014 U CN 200820239014U CN 201349510 Y CN201349510 Y CN 201349510Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pomegranate
- casing
- roller
- group
- rollers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000219991 Lythraceae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 235000014360 Punica granatum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 241000219095 Vitis Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a pomegranate peeling and separating machine, which is characterized in that two pairs of rollers (2, 5) are arranged inside a case body (6), a group of corrugated teeth (3) are respectively evenly distributed on each roller, each group of corrugated teeth is equipped with a group of blades (4), and a motor and a gear which are connected with the rollers (2, 5) and keep synchronous drive with the same are disposed on the case body (6). Pomegranates are fed in from a feed port (1) and are peeled through the blades (4) on the corrugated teeth, then the peeled pomegranates are broken into pieces through one pair of the rollers below the blades, and then the pieces are conveyed to a pipeline under the rollers to be shattered through a metal rod (10) on a screw bolt (9), and pomegranate particles are separated out through a separating roller (13) with holes to be recovered by a pipeline (14), and the pomegranate peels are pushed out through the screw bolt (9) and the separating roller (13) to a belt conveyor (15) to be recovered. The pomegranate peeling separating machine has the advantages of increasing the original pomegranate seed-peel separating rate from 65% to 95%, has high separating efficiency and high degree of automation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the pericarp separation machinery, is specifically related to a kind of pomegranate peeling separation device.
Technical background
Existing pericarp separation machinery mainly is to be used for the broken skin equipment that grape is pulverized, it by with the joining circular pipe of charging aperture in rotary screw on metallic rod carry out fragmentation, and by the hole on the counterrotating cylinder of screw rod particle separation is come out, remaining pericarp is released cylinder by rotary screw.Because pomegranate is different with the body and the structure of grape, the pericarp of this mode separates bad for the separating effect of this fruit of pomegranate, also easily smash and remain in the pericarp with the fruit in season grain, the separation rate of skin seed has only 65%, and therefore above-mentioned equipment can not be applicable to well that pomegranate separates peeling.Extensively retrieve at the problems referred to above, do not find related art scheme as yet.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of pomegranate peeling separation device, and it separates the skin seed of pomegranate simultaneously preferably by divesting the epidermis of pomegranate, thereby improves the skin seed separation rate of pomegranate.
A kind of pomegranate peeling separation device, comprise a casing, the casing top is provided with charging aperture, the bottom is provided with discharging opening, the extension of lower box discharging opening also is provided with the separation barrel of a level and the Rolling motor that cooperates transmission, separation barrel is provided with helical flight, the extension of lower box discharging opening is provided with a screw rod and passes Rolling motor, and the extension is provided with the screw rod motor and links to each other with screw rod, intersects on the screw rod to be provided with one group of metallic rod; It is characterized in that: two pairs of rollers are set in the casing, uniform on each roller one group of corrugation tooth are set, the corrugation tooth is a convex-concave circular arc cylinder at interval, and the corrugation tooth on the every pair of roller forms the state that is meshing with each other, and also is provided with one group of blade on the corrugation tooth; Casing is provided with motor and gear, is connected with roller respectively, and keeps Synchronous Transmission.
On the basis of above-mentioned basic technical scheme, further scheme is: the corrugation tooth of uniform setting on the roller is made by rubber; Be arranged at the corrugation tooth be provided with one group of blade be three row blades, blade height 2-5mm, optimum height are 3mm.
In addition, on casing, be provided with the roller slack adjuster that cooperates with bearing block, form by adjustment screw, spring.
In the technique scheme:
Uniform on the roller one group of corrugation tooth is set, it is to be made by flexible rubber, is evenly distributed on the roller along circumference, and its cross section is the plum blossom shape, and corrugation tine length direction is a convex-concave circular arc cylinder at interval, the corresponding engagement of corrugation tooth convex-concave on the two adjacent rollers.
The corrugation tooth that is arranged on the rod tube is provided with one group of 2-4 blade that 3mm is high, is used for when rod tube pair roller, and with granatum cutting peeling, the row's of going up roller, the common cooperation of lower roll tube are separated granatum, seed simultaneously.
During through the convex-concave circular arc cylinder of a pair of rod tube of top, by the fixing pomegranate of the recess of a rod tube, the blade that on the top of the circular arc cylinder of the protuberance of another rod tube three row is parallel to each other cuts the epidermis of pomegranate, and make the pomegranate of strip off enter into following a pair of rubber stick tube by relatively rotating of two rod tubes, the convex-concave circular arc cylinder of two rubber stick tubes relatively rotates, rub the pomegranate of strip off broken, send in the pipeline of below metallic rod on rotary screw and carry out break process, and by the separation barrel that has eyelet of rotation particle separation is come out to reclaim through pipeline, granatum is then released belt feeder by rotary screw through separation barrel and is reclaimed.
Advantage of the present utility model is: the skin grain separation rate of pomegranate can be increased to 95%, separative efficiency height, automaticity height by original 65%.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model front view;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of pomegranate peeling separation device that the utility model provides, comprise a casing 6, casing 6 tops are provided with charging aperture 1, the bottom is provided with discharging opening 7, the extension 7a of casing 6 bottom discharging openings also is provided with the separation barrel 13 of a level and the Rolling motor 11 that cooperates transmission, separation barrel 13 is provided with helical flight 12, the extension 7a of casing 6 bottom discharging openings 7 is provided with a screw rod 9 and passes Rolling motor 11, extension 7a is provided with screw rod motor 8 and links to each other with screw rod 9, intersection is provided with one group of metallic rod 10 on the screw rod 9, and this part and known grape separation equipment are similar.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, innovation of the present utility model part is: two pairs of rollers 2,5 are set in the casing 6, uniform on each roller one group of corrugation tooth 3 are set, each corrugation tooth is provided with one group of blade 4; Casing 6 is provided with motor 18,19 and gear 16,17 is connected with roller 2,5 respectively, and keeps Synchronous Transmission.The corrugation tooth 3 of uniform setting on the roller is made by rubber.Be arranged at the corrugation tooth be provided with one group of blade 4 be three row blades, the high 3mm of blade.Casing 6 is provided with the roller slack adjuster that cooperates with bearing block, be made up of adjustment screw 20, spring 21.
The course of work of the present utility model is as follows: pomegranate enters from square-shaped hopper charging aperture 1, during through the corrugation tooth 3 of the convex-concave circular arc cylinder of a pair of rod tube 2 of top, by the fixing pomegranate of the recess of a rod tube, the epidermis of the blade 4 strip off pomegranates that on the top of the circular arc cylinder of the protuberance of another rod tube three row is parallel to each other, and make the pomegranate of strip off enter into following a pair of rubber cylinder 5 by relatively rotating of two rod tubes, the corrugation tooth of the convex-concave circular arc cylinder by two pairs of rubber cylinders relatively rotates, rub the pomegranate of strip off broken, send in the pipeline of below metallic rod 10 on rotary screw 9 and carry out break process, and by the separation barrel that has eyelet 13 of rotation particle separation is come out to reclaim through pipeline 14, granatum is then released belt feeder 15 by rotary screw 9 through separation barrel 13 and helical flight 12 and is reclaimed.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of pomegranate peeling separation device, comprise a casing (6), casing (6) top is provided with charging aperture (1), the bottom is provided with discharging opening (7), the extension (7a) of casing (6) bottom discharging opening also is provided with the separation barrel (13) of a level and the Rolling motor (11) that cooperates transmission, the extension (7a) of casing (6) bottom discharging opening (7) is provided with a screw rod (9) and passes Rolling motor (11), extension (7a) is provided with screw rod motor (8) and links to each other with screw rod (9), it is characterized in that: two pairs of rollers (2 are set in the casing (6), 5), the uniform one group of corrugation tooth (3) that is provided with on each roller, the corrugation tooth is provided with one group of blade (4); Casing (6) is provided with motor (18,19) and pitch wheel (16,17) is connected with roller (2,5) respectively, and keeps Synchronous Transmission.
2, a kind of pomegranate peeling separation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the corrugation tooth (3) of uniform setting on the roller is made by elastic caoutchouc for convex-concave circular arc cylinder at interval.
3, a kind of pomegranate peeling separation device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: be arranged at the corrugation tooth be provided with one group of blade (4) be three row blades, the high 2-5mm of blade.
4, a kind of pomegranate peeling separation device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: casing (6) is provided with the roller slack adjuster that cooperates with bearing block, be made up of adjustment screw (20), spring (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008202390149U CN201349510Y (en) | 2008-12-31 | 2008-12-31 | Pomegranate peeling and separating machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008202390149U CN201349510Y (en) | 2008-12-31 | 2008-12-31 | Pomegranate peeling and separating machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201349510Y true CN201349510Y (en) | 2009-11-25 |
Family
ID=41372905
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008202390149U Expired - Lifetime CN201349510Y (en) | 2008-12-31 | 2008-12-31 | Pomegranate peeling and separating machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201349510Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107280029A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-10-24 | 望谟县兴旺魔芋产业发展有限责任公司 | A kind of konjaku device for peeling |
| CN107485040A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2017-12-19 | 贵州菇菌业有限公司 | A kind of production technology of coprinus comatus |
| CN107822162A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-03-23 | 桂林满梓玉农业开发有限公司 | A kind of passion fruit processing unit (plant) |
| CN115997945A (en) * | 2023-02-02 | 2023-04-25 | 西安交通大学 | Single-drive combined transmission type pomegranate threshing equipment |
-
2008
- 2008-12-31 CN CNU2008202390149U patent/CN201349510Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107280029A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-10-24 | 望谟县兴旺魔芋产业发展有限责任公司 | A kind of konjaku device for peeling |
| CN107485040A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2017-12-19 | 贵州菇菌业有限公司 | A kind of production technology of coprinus comatus |
| CN107485040B (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2020-02-18 | 贵州强大凯创知识产权运营有限公司 | Production process of coprinus comatus |
| CN107822162A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-03-23 | 桂林满梓玉农业开发有限公司 | A kind of passion fruit processing unit (plant) |
| CN115997945A (en) * | 2023-02-02 | 2023-04-25 | 西安交通大学 | Single-drive combined transmission type pomegranate threshing equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20091125 Effective date of abandoning: 20081231 |