CN201349011Y - Flexible solar battery component - Google Patents

Flexible solar battery component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201349011Y
CN201349011Y CN200820238176.0U CN200820238176U CN201349011Y CN 201349011 Y CN201349011 Y CN 201349011Y CN 200820238176 U CN200820238176 U CN 200820238176U CN 201349011 Y CN201349011 Y CN 201349011Y
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China
Prior art keywords
layer
solar cell
vinyl acetate
acetate copolymer
ethylene
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN200820238176.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贾艳刚
张科研
袁华知
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CEEG (NANJING) SOLAR ENERGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co Ltd
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CEEG (NANJING) SOLAR ENERGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co Ltd
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Priority to CN200820238176.0U priority Critical patent/CN201349011Y/en
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Publication of CN201349011Y publication Critical patent/CN201349011Y/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

一种可弯曲太阳能电池组件,由表层、上乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物层、太阳能电池层、中乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物层、高强度低铁钢化玻璃层、下乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物层和背板层,从上到下依次层叠排布,封装构成,所述表层和背板层均为透明聚氟乙烯复合膜。该太阳能电池组件可根据实际需要弯曲一定的弧度,适用于太阳能电动车顶部、小汽车天窗等需将组件弯曲一定弧度的地方。

A flexible solar cell module, which consists of a surface layer, an upper ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer, a solar cell layer, a middle ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer, a high-strength low-iron tempered glass layer, a lower ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer and The backplane layer is stacked and arranged sequentially from top to bottom, and is formed by encapsulation. The surface layer and the backplane layer are both transparent polyvinyl fluoride composite films. The solar battery assembly can be bent to a certain radian according to actual needs, and is suitable for places where the assembly needs to be bent to a certain radian, such as the top of a solar electric vehicle, a sunroof of a car, and the like.

Description

Flexible solar module
One, technical field
The invention belongs to the new forms of energy field of photovoltaic power generation, particularly a kind of flexible solar module.
Two, background technology
Prior art: because global energy crisis and environmental problem is increasingly serious; people are more and more urgent to the demand of new forms of energy and pollution-free regenerative resource, and solar energy power generating is rising in a new and renewable sources of energy technical field.
The primary element of solar energy power generating is the solar battery cell sheet, and monocrystalline silicon, polysilicon, amorphous silicon and hull cell etc. are arranged.The solar panel of being made up of one or more solar battery sheets is called photovoltaic module, or solar module, solar module be a kind of be the device of electric energy with conversion of solar energy, have that installation form is various, safety non-pollution, inexhaustible advantage, so obtained development energetically.
Current, the application of solar cell has entered departments such as industry, commerce, agricultural, communication, household electrical appliance and public utility from military field, space industry, especially can be dispersedly in the outlying district, high mountain, desert, island and rural area use, to save the very expensive transmission line of cost.But at this stage, its cost is also very high, and sending the 1kW electricity needs up to ten thousand dollars of investment, and therefore extensive use still is subjected to restriction economically.But; in the long run; invention along with the improvement of solar cell manufacturing technology and new light-electrical switching device; various countries are to the protection of environment with to the great demand of regeneration clean energy resource; solar cell will be to utilize the more practicable method of solar radiant energy, can be to utilize solar energy to open vast vistas on a large scale human future.
But common solar module mostly is board-type greatly at present, the exhibition of inflexibility folding, and the performance of hail suppression simultaneously is not good yet.
Three, utility model content
Technical problem:
The present invention is directed to above-mentioned technological deficiency, a kind of flexible solar module is provided, to solve the inflexible problem of conventional solar cells assembly.
Technical scheme: technical solution of the present invention is:
A kind of flexible solar module, by top layer, last ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer, high-strength armoured-glass layer, middle ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer, solar cell layer, following ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer and backsheet layer, stack gradually from top to bottom and arrange, encapsulation constitutes, and described top layer and backsheet layer are transparent polyvinyl fluoride composite membrane.
Wherein, the low iron toughened glass of described high strength is high printing opacity matte toughened glass or high printing opacity plain bar glass.Described solar cell layer is monocrystalline silicon, polysilicon or non-crystal silicon solar cell.
Beneficial effect:
The present invention is directed to existing solar module can not crookedly roll over the shortcoming of opening up, and a kind of flexible flexible solar battery pack is provided.This solar module adopts transparent TPT material (polyvinyl fluoride composite membrane) as panel material, uses high EVA (ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer) glued membrane of the anti-aging degree of multilayer, and backboard also adopts transparent TPT material (polyvinyl fluoride composite membrane) simultaneously.
Flexible solar module of the present invention has the following advantages:
1, can crooked according to actual needs certain radian;
2, owing to adopted the anti-aging EVA material of high-performance, long service life; Owing to adopted the good transparent TPT material of weatherability, had good daylighting effect.
3, component internal adopts high printing opacity plain bar glass or the encapsulation of high printing opacity matte toughened glass, and very high light transmittance is arranged, and can improve the photovoltaic module conversion efficiency.
4, flexible solar battery pack of the present invention has good hail suppression, can use under various complicated harsh climate conditions
Flexible solar module of the present invention is applicable to that solar energy electric roof, car skylight etc. need the place with the crooked certain radian of assembly.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional exploded view of flexible solar module of the present invention.
Among the figure, the 1-top layer; The last ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer of 2-; 3-high strength is hanged down iron toughened glass layer; Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer among the 4-; The 5-solar cell layer; Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer under the 6-; The 7-backsheet layer.
Five, embodiment
Embodiment 1:
A kind of flexible solar module, by top layer 1, last ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer 2, the low iron toughened glass layer 3 of high strength, middle ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer 4, solar cell layer 5, following ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer 6 and backsheet layer 7, stack gradually from top to bottom and arrange, encapsulation constitutes, and described top layer 1 and backsheet layer 7 are transparent polyvinyl fluoride composite membrane.
Wherein, the low iron toughened glass layer 3 of described high strength is high printing opacity matte toughened glass.
Wherein, described solar cell layer 5 is a monocrystaline silicon solar cell.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of flexible solar module, by top layer 1, last ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer 2, the low iron toughened glass layer 3 of high strength, middle ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer 4, solar cell layer 5, following ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer 6 and backsheet layer 7, stack gradually from top to bottom and arrange, encapsulation constitutes, and described top layer 1 and backsheet layer 7 are transparent polyvinyl fluoride composite membrane.
Wherein, the low iron toughened glass layer 3 of described high strength is high printing opacity plain bar glass.
Wherein, described solar cell layer 5 is a polysilicon solar cell.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of flexible solar module, by top layer 1, last ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer 2, the low iron toughened glass layer 3 of high strength, middle ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer 4, solar cell layer 5, following ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer 6 and backsheet layer 7, stack gradually from top to bottom and arrange, encapsulation constitutes, and described top layer 1 and backsheet layer 7 are transparent polyvinyl fluoride composite membrane.
Wherein, the low iron toughened glass layer 3 of described high strength is high printing opacity matte toughened glass or high printing opacity plain bar glass.
Wherein, described solar cell layer 5 is a non-crystal silicon solar cell.

Claims (3)

1.一种可弯曲太阳能电池组件,其特征在于,由表层(1)、上乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物层(2)、高强度低铁钢化玻璃层(3)、中乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物层(4)、太阳能电池层(5)、下乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物层(6)和背板层(7),从上到下依次层叠排布,封装构成,所述表层(1)和背板层(7)均为透明聚氟乙烯复合膜。1. A flexible solar cell assembly, characterized in that, consists of surface layer (1), upper ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer (2), high-strength low-iron tempered glass layer (3), middle ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer Layer (4), solar cell layer (5), lower ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer (6) and backsheet layer (7), are stacked and arranged sequentially from top to bottom, and are packaged, and the surface layer (1) and The back plate layer (7) is a transparent polyvinyl fluoride composite film. 2.根据权利要求1所述可弯曲太阳能电池组件,其特征在于所述高强度低铁钢化玻璃层(3)为高透光绒面钢化玻璃或高透光光面钢化玻璃。2. The bendable solar cell module according to claim 1, characterized in that the high-strength low-iron tempered glass layer (3) is high-transmittance suede tempered glass or high-transmittance smooth tempered glass. 3.根据权利要求1所述可弯曲太阳能电池组件,其特征在于所述太阳能电池层(5)为单晶硅、多晶硅或非晶硅太阳能电池。3. The bendable solar cell module according to claim 1, characterized in that the solar cell layer (5) is a monocrystalline silicon, polycrystalline silicon or amorphous silicon solar cell.
CN200820238176.0U 2008-12-23 2008-12-23 Flexible solar battery component Expired - Fee Related CN201349011Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200820238176.0U CN201349011Y (en) 2008-12-23 2008-12-23 Flexible solar battery component

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200820238176.0U CN201349011Y (en) 2008-12-23 2008-12-23 Flexible solar battery component

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CN201349011Y true CN201349011Y (en) 2009-11-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104465839A (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-03-25 苏州费米光电有限公司 Solar cell panel long in service life

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104465839A (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-03-25 苏州费米光电有限公司 Solar cell panel long in service life

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20091118

Termination date: 20131223