CN201332556Y - Electrical cabinet applicable to the radiation of large-power electronic component - Google Patents

Electrical cabinet applicable to the radiation of large-power electronic component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201332556Y
CN201332556Y CNU2008202389921U CN200820238992U CN201332556Y CN 201332556 Y CN201332556 Y CN 201332556Y CN U2008202389921 U CNU2008202389921 U CN U2008202389921U CN 200820238992 U CN200820238992 U CN 200820238992U CN 201332556 Y CN201332556 Y CN 201332556Y
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power electronic
electronic devices
cabinet
partition
heat dissipation
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CNU2008202389921U
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姚为正
李海鲲
朱新华
赵瑞杰
张海龙
刘刚
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XJ Electric Co Ltd
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Xuji Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种适于大功率电子器件散热的电气柜,在柜体内竖直设置有一块隔板,该隔板将柜体分为朝向前门一侧和朝向后门一侧两部分,在该电气柜顶端开设有散热口。散热口内设置有散热风扇,在安装发热严重的大功率电子器件一侧的门下端设置有进风口。采用该技术方案后可以将耐温条件低,发热量小的功率电子器件放置在隔板的一侧,将发热严重的大功率电子器件放置在隔板的另一侧,这样使得发热严重的大功率电子器件散发出来的热量由于隔板的作用,不至于传给耐温条件低的功率电子器件,使得耐温条件低,散热量小的功率电子器件的温度不受发热严重的大功率电子器件发出的热量的影响,能够向外散热,提高了功率电子器件的使用寿命。

Figure 200820238992

The utility model discloses an electric cabinet suitable for heat dissipation of high-power electronic devices. A partition is vertically arranged in the cabinet, and the partition divides the cabinet into two parts: The top of the electrical cabinet is provided with a heat dissipation port. A heat dissipation fan is arranged in the heat dissipation opening, and an air inlet is arranged at the lower end of the door on the side where high-power electronic devices with serious heat generation are installed. After adopting this technical solution, power electronic devices with low temperature resistance and low heat generation can be placed on one side of the partition, and high-power electronic devices with serious heat generation can be placed on the other side of the partition, so that large Due to the function of the partition, the heat emitted by the power electronic devices will not be transmitted to the power electronic devices with low temperature resistance conditions, so that the temperature of the power electronic devices with low temperature resistance conditions and small heat dissipation is not affected by the high-power electronic devices with serious heat generation. The effect of the emitted heat can dissipate heat outward, improving the service life of power electronic devices.

Figure 200820238992

Description

一种适于大功率电子器件散热的电气柜 An electrical cabinet suitable for heat dissipation of high-power electronic devices

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种电气柜,尤其是安装有不同耐温条件的电气元件的电气柜。The utility model relates to an electric cabinet, in particular to an electric cabinet installed with electric components with different temperature resistance conditions.

背景技术 Background technique

随着大功率电力电子器件的发展,大功率器件的散热成为了一个比较重要的问题,尤其是在屏柜中安装多个器件,而每个器件耐温条件不同时,耐温条件低的器件容易过热,当超出其最高温度耐受条件时导致损坏,从而造成系统运行不可靠。目前,传统的大功率器件散热一般采用风冷和液冷两种方式:其中,风冷是采用在屏柜发热严重的地方加装风扇的方式以加速空气流通,从而达到散热的目的,所有器件公用一个风道,这样在散热过程中就会将发热严重器件散发出的热量传到耐温条件较低的电子器件上,从而导致耐温条件低的电子器件发出的热量不仅散不出去,而且还会从其它器件接受热量,达不到散热的目的;而采用液冷的方式时,其成本过高,在控制成本时不太适用。With the development of high-power power electronic devices, the heat dissipation of high-power devices has become a more important issue, especially when multiple devices are installed in the screen cabinet, and the temperature resistance of each device is different, the device with low temperature resistance Susceptible to overheating, causing damage when its maximum temperature tolerance condition is exceeded, resulting in unreliable system operation. At present, the heat dissipation of traditional high-power devices generally adopts two methods: air cooling and liquid cooling: Among them, air cooling is to install a fan in the place where the panel cabinet is seriously heated to accelerate air circulation, so as to achieve the purpose of heat dissipation. All devices Share an air duct, so that during the heat dissipation process, the heat emitted by the components with severe heat generation will be transferred to the electronic components with low temperature resistance conditions, so that the heat emitted by the electronic components with low temperature resistance conditions will not only be unable to dissipate, but also It will also receive heat from other devices, failing to achieve the purpose of heat dissipation; and when using liquid cooling, its cost is too high, and it is not suitable for cost control.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是提供一种电气柜,以满足不同耐温条件的电子器件的散热。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an electrical cabinet to meet the heat dissipation of electronic devices with different temperature resistance conditions.

本实用新型的技术方案是:一种电气柜,在该柜体上设有前门和后门,在柜体内位于前、后门之间竖直设置有一隔板,该隔板将柜体分为前、后两部分。The technical scheme of the utility model is: an electric cabinet, which is provided with a front door and a rear door, and a partition board is vertically arranged between the front and rear doors in the cabinet body, and the partition board divides the cabinet body into front and rear doors. the latter two parts.

所述隔板的外边缘与柜体内壁吻合配合。The outer edge of the partition is fitted with the inner wall of the cabinet.

进一步,由于大功率的电器元件相对体积较大,而控制柜的体积因成本控制和安装位置的限制而不能随意加大,因此需要将柜体内部空间进行重新分配以隔离出安装大功率电器的位置,为此,所述隔板的纵向截面为Z形,该隔板由靠近柜体顶部的上部分直板和靠近柜体底部的下部分直板以及分别与上部分直板和下部分直板一体连接的斜板构成,该Z形隔板的上部分直板或下部分直板分别靠近电气柜的前门或后门。Furthermore, due to the relatively large volume of high-power electrical components, and the volume of the control cabinet cannot be increased arbitrarily due to cost control and installation location restrictions, it is necessary to redistribute the internal space of the cabinet to isolate the space for installing high-power electrical appliances. Position, for this reason, the longitudinal section of the partition is Z-shaped, and the partition is composed of an upper straight plate near the top of the cabinet, a lower straight plate near the bottom of the cabinet, and integrally connected with the upper straight plate and the lower straight plate respectively. The slanting plate is formed, and the upper part straight plate or the lower part straight plate of the Z-shaped partition are respectively close to the front door or the back door of the electrical cabinet.

为方便电气元件的安装固定,所述隔板的上部和下部分别与柜体侧壁平行设置。In order to facilitate the installation and fixing of the electrical components, the upper part and the lower part of the partition are respectively arranged parallel to the side walls of the cabinet.

为进一步加强电气柜的内部散热,加大电气柜内部的空气流通,在所述电气柜顶部位于隔板的两侧分别开设有至少两个散热口,在散热口上设置有散热风扇。In order to further strengthen the internal heat dissipation of the electrical cabinet and increase the air circulation inside the electrical cabinet, at least two cooling outlets are respectively opened on the top of the electrical cabinet and located on both sides of the partition, and cooling fans are arranged on the cooling outlets.

进一步,为加大大功率电气元件的散热,在所述电气柜的前门或后门下部开设有进风口。Furthermore, in order to increase the heat dissipation of high-power electrical components, an air inlet is provided at the lower part of the front door or the rear door of the electrical cabinet.

采用上述结构,可以将耐温条件不同的电子器件分别放置在电气柜中隔板的两侧,这样使得发热严重的大功率电子器件散发出来的热量由于隔板的作用而不至于传递给耐温条件低、发热量小的小功率电子器件,使得耐温条件低、发热量小的小功率电子器件的温度不受发热严重的大功率电子器件发出的热量的影响,能够向外散热,提高了各电子器件的使用寿命。With the above structure, electronic devices with different temperature-resistant conditions can be placed on both sides of the partition in the electrical cabinet, so that the heat emitted by the high-power electronic devices with serious heat generation will not be transferred to the temperature-resistant cabinet due to the function of the partition. Low-power electronic devices with low heat generation and low temperature conditions make the temperature of small-power electronic devices with low temperature resistance and low heat generation not affected by the heat emitted by high-power electronic devices with severe heat generation, and can dissipate heat outward, improving the The service life of each electronic device.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型后门的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model back door;

图3为本实用新型柜顶部的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the top of the utility model cabinet.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

如图1所示,电气柜的柜体1上分别设有前门10和后门11,在柜体1内竖直设置有一隔板4,该隔板4将柜体1内部分为靠近前门10一侧和靠近后门11一侧两部分,为更合理的分配柜体1的内部空间,隔板4制作为Z形,其由竖直平行的上部分直板6和下部分直板5以及中间为一体结构的斜板部分7构成,下部分直板5的长度大于上部分直板6。其中,隔板4的上部分直板6靠近后门11,跟班4的下部分直板5靠近前门10,在柜顶部开设有如图3所示的四个散热口14,四个散热口14分列在隔板4的两侧,在散热口14中设有散热风扇15。通常在隔板4的上部分直板6与前门10之间的较小空间内安装小功率电气元件,在隔板4的下部分直板5与后门11之间的较大空间内安装大功率的电气装置,为加强大功率的电气装置的散热,在后门11的下部还设置有如图2所示的进风口12。As shown in Figure 1, the cabinet body 1 of the electrical cabinet is respectively provided with a front door 10 and a rear door 11, and a dividing plate 4 is vertically arranged in the cabinet body 1, and the dividing plate 4 divides the interior of the cabinet body 1 into a The side and the side near the back door 11 are two parts. For a more reasonable distribution of the interior space of the cabinet body 1, the partition 4 is made into a Z shape, which is composed of a vertically parallel upper part of the straight plate 6 and a lower part of the straight plate 5 and a middle integrated structure. The inclined plate part 7 is formed, and the length of the lower part of the straight plate 5 is greater than that of the upper part of the straight plate 6. Wherein, the upper part of the straight plate 6 of the dividing plate 4 is close to the back door 11, and the lower part of the straight plate 5 of the attendant 4 is close to the front door 10, and four cooling vents 14 as shown in Figure 3 are provided on the top of the cabinet, and the four cooling vents 14 are arranged in the compartment. On both sides of the board 4 , cooling fans 15 are provided in the cooling openings 14 . Generally, low-power electrical components are installed in a small space between the upper straight plate 6 of the partition 4 and the front door 10, and high-power electrical components are installed in a larger space between the lower straight plate 5 of the partition 4 and the rear door 11. Device, in order to strengthen the heat dissipation of high-power electrical equipment, the bottom of back door 11 is also provided with air inlet 12 as shown in Figure 2.

当电气柜中顶端的散热风扇15运行时,散热风扇15将热量从柜体1中抽到电气柜外,电气柜外的冷空气流向功率电子器件,在柜体的前、后两部分中分别形成独立的对流风,由于风扇和进风口的作用,提高了电气柜内空气对流速度,提高了冷却效果。隔板使得安装在隔板一侧的发热严重的大功率电子器件发出的热量不能够流向安装在隔板另一侧的耐温条件低的小功率电子器件,提高了电子器件的使用寿命。When the cooling fan 15 on the top of the electrical cabinet was in operation, the cooling fan 15 would draw heat from the cabinet body 1 to the outside of the electrical cabinet, and the cold air outside the electrical cabinet would flow to the power electronic devices, which would be separated in the front and rear parts of the cabinet body. An independent convection wind is formed, and due to the function of the fan and the air inlet, the air convection speed in the electrical cabinet is improved, and the cooling effect is improved. The partition prevents the heat emitted by the high-power electronic devices with serious heat generation installed on one side of the partition from flowing to the low-power electronic devices with low temperature resistance installed on the other side of the partition, thereby improving the service life of the electronic devices.

Claims (6)

1、一种适于大功率电子器件散热的电气柜,在该柜体上设有前门和后门,其特征在于,在柜体内位于前、后门之间竖直设置有一隔板,该隔板将柜体分为前、后两部分。1. An electrical cabinet suitable for heat dissipation of high-power electronic devices. The cabinet body is provided with a front door and a rear door. It is characterized in that a partition is vertically arranged between the front and rear doors in the cabinet, and the partition will The cabinet is divided into front and rear parts. 2、根据权利要求1所述的适于大功率电子器件散热的电气柜,其特征在于,所述隔板的外边缘与柜体内壁吻合配合。2. The electrical cabinet suitable for heat dissipation of high-power electronic devices according to claim 1, characterized in that, the outer edge of the partition fits closely with the inner wall of the cabinet. 3、根据权利要求2所述的适于大功率电子器件散热的电气柜,其特征在于,所述隔板的纵向截面为Z形,该隔板由靠近柜体顶部的上部分直板和靠近柜体底部的下部分直板以及分别与上部分直板和下部分直板一体连接的斜板构成,该Z形隔板的上部分直板或下部分直板分别靠近电气柜的前门或后门。3. The electrical cabinet suitable for heat dissipation of high-power electronic devices according to claim 2, characterized in that the longitudinal section of the partition is Z-shaped, and the partition is composed of a straight upper part near the top of the cabinet and a straight board near the cabinet. The lower part of the straight plate at the bottom of the body and the inclined plate integrally connected with the upper part of the straight plate and the lower part of the straight plate respectively. 4、根据权利要求3所述的适于大功率电子器件散热的电气柜,其特征在于,所述隔板的上部分直板和下部分直板分别与柜体侧壁平行设置。4. The electrical cabinet suitable for heat dissipation of high-power electronic devices according to claim 3, characterized in that the upper straight plate and the lower straight plate of the partition are respectively arranged parallel to the side walls of the cabinet body. 5、根据权利要求1或2或3或4所述的适于大功率电子器件散热的电气柜,其特征在于,在所述电气柜顶部位于隔板的两侧分别开设有至少两个散热口,在散热口上设置有散热风扇。5. The electrical cabinet suitable for heat dissipation of high-power electronic devices according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, characterized in that at least two cooling ports are respectively opened on the top of the electrical cabinet on both sides of the partition , a cooling fan is arranged on the cooling port. 6、根据根据权利要求4所述的适于大功率电子器件散热的电气柜,其特征在于,在所述电气柜的前门或后门下部开设有进风口。6. The electrical cabinet suitable for heat dissipation of high-power electronic devices according to claim 4, characterized in that an air inlet is opened at the lower part of the front door or the rear door of the electrical cabinet.
CNU2008202389921U 2008-12-31 2008-12-31 Electrical cabinet applicable to the radiation of large-power electronic component Expired - Fee Related CN201332556Y (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102082398A (en) * 2010-10-21 2011-06-01 江苏大全凯帆电器股份有限公司 Mandatory cooling switch cabinet
CN102300431A (en) * 2011-07-05 2011-12-28 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Wired electronic equipment
CN103491739A (en) * 2013-09-27 2014-01-01 山东和顺电气有限公司 Outer shell arranged on medium-low-speed maglev train levitation controller and used for isolating main circuit from drive circuit and installation method thereof
CN104284570A (en) * 2014-11-10 2015-01-14 安徽威萨重工机械有限公司 Electric cabinet heat dissipation device for electric hoist
CN105979755A (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-09-28 江苏爱克赛电气制造有限公司 Electric control cabinet with radiating performance
CN106642407A (en) * 2016-06-17 2017-05-10 上海嘉熙科技有限公司 Electric controller based on thermal superconduction heat dissipating plate and air conditioner outdoor unit
CN108350614A (en) * 2015-10-26 2018-07-31 马佐里机器纺织股份公司 The fly frame of Spinning process line

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102082398A (en) * 2010-10-21 2011-06-01 江苏大全凯帆电器股份有限公司 Mandatory cooling switch cabinet
CN102300431A (en) * 2011-07-05 2011-12-28 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Wired electronic equipment
CN103491739A (en) * 2013-09-27 2014-01-01 山东和顺电气有限公司 Outer shell arranged on medium-low-speed maglev train levitation controller and used for isolating main circuit from drive circuit and installation method thereof
CN104284570A (en) * 2014-11-10 2015-01-14 安徽威萨重工机械有限公司 Electric cabinet heat dissipation device for electric hoist
CN108350614A (en) * 2015-10-26 2018-07-31 马佐里机器纺织股份公司 The fly frame of Spinning process line
CN105979755A (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-09-28 江苏爱克赛电气制造有限公司 Electric control cabinet with radiating performance
CN106642407A (en) * 2016-06-17 2017-05-10 上海嘉熙科技有限公司 Electric controller based on thermal superconduction heat dissipating plate and air conditioner outdoor unit

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Effective date of registration: 20131129

Address after: No. 1298 Xuchang City, Henan province 461000 XJ Avenue

Patentee after: Xuji Electric Co., Ltd.

Address before: No. 1298 Xuchang City, Henan province 461000 XJ Avenue

Patentee before: Xuji Group Co., Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20091021

Termination date: 20171231

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee