CN201319818Y - Pest quarantine inspection and fumigation treatment device in forest industry or in relative field - Google Patents

Pest quarantine inspection and fumigation treatment device in forest industry or in relative field Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201319818Y
CN201319818Y CNU2008201067526U CN200820106752U CN201319818Y CN 201319818 Y CN201319818 Y CN 201319818Y CN U2008201067526 U CNU2008201067526 U CN U2008201067526U CN 200820106752 U CN200820106752 U CN 200820106752U CN 201319818 Y CN201319818 Y CN 201319818Y
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China
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binding post
time relay
stifling
electric heater
gauge tap
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CNU2008201067526U
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Chinese (zh)
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段东红
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Individual
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Abstract

A pest quarantine inspection and fumigation treatment device in the forest industry or in the relative field comprises a fumigation box mounted with a box door and an electric heater with a pesticide heating pot in the fumigation box. The pest quarantine inspection and fumigation treatment device is characterized in that a seal ring is arranged between the fumigation box and the box door, the electric heater for maintaining the fumigation temperature, a magnetron and a temperature sensor are also arranged in the fumigation box, the fumigation box is provided with an extraction pipe connector, an exhaustion air inlet pipe connector and a pipe connector for sucking toxic gas and also provided with an electric appliance cabinet, and the electric appliance cabinet is provided with a switch, a time relay, an air extractor, three valves, an air exhauster and a temperature controller; an air inlet of the air extractor is coupled with the extraction pipe connector of the fumigation box through an extraction valve, and an air outlet of the air exhauster is coupled with the air inlet pipe connector through an exhaustion valve; and the pipe connector for sucking toxic gas is coupled with a toxic gas pipe connector through controlling a toxic gas valve. The utility model has the advantages of simple operation, good fumigation effect and short fumigation time, and can utilize various fumigants.

Description

A kind of forestry and the stifling treating apparatus of association area pest quarantine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of forestry and the stifling treating apparatus of association area pest quarantine.
Background technology
In Forest Plants Quarantine, often need to implement the stifling disinfection of quarantine to detecting small lot forest product, seed seedling and other mail items etc. that have dangerous forestry pest, kill the dangerous forestry pest that has in the above-mentioned article, prevent that it from spreading with the article long-distance communications.At present, still be not specifically designed to the stifling treatment box of quarantine of forestry pest, on producing, normally airtight of plastic film is used as the stifling treating apparatus of forest product pest quarantine, above-mentioned article are fumigated, adopted the stifling treating apparatus of this pest quarantine to need to carry out complicated operation in outdoor spacious location, time-consuming longer, the article holdup time is long, and fumigation time is long, and fumigating effect is poor.Technical elements such as special equipment that the article of small lot are fumigated and, vacuum aluminum phosphate rapid release temperature-controlled fumigating stifling at vacuum aluminum phosphate rapid release, vacuum dichlorvos rapid release are stifling no one are always studied.The device for fumigation complex structure of health care aspect is not suitable for the stifling processing of forestry and association area pest quarantine.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of the stifling treating apparatus of existing forestry and association area pest quarantine, the utility model provide a kind of simple to operate, fumigating effect good, fumigation time short and can quarantine with the forestry of multiple fumigant and association area pest and fumigate treating apparatus.
This forestry and the stifling treating apparatus of association area pest quarantine, it comprises the stifling case of sealing, at stifling case chamber door is installed, in stifling case, the electric heater that is used to heat medicinal cupping is installed, it is characterized in that: between stifling case and chamber door, sealing ring is being set, the electric heater that keeps fumigation temperature in the stifling case also is installed in stifling case, magnetron and magnetron operating apparatus and temperature sensor, welding the exhaust tube joint at stifling case, the blast pipe joint that exhaust is used with advance the poison gas pipe joint, at stifling case electric wire through-hole is being set, is sealing between electric wire and the electric wire through-hole; Electric Appliance Cabinet also is being set, the gauge tap of bleeding, heating agricultural chemicals switch, air draft gauge tap, solenoid-operated switch, temp control switch, air exhauster, evacuating valve, air intake valve is being installed, advances poison gas valve, exhaust blower and temperature controller at Electric Appliance Cabinet; The air inlet of air exhauster connects with the exhaust tube joint of stifling case through evacuating valve with hose, and the gas outlet of exhaust blower connects with the blast pipe joint through the air intake valve with hose; Advancing the poison gas pipe joint is connecting through the poison gas valve and is being used for the bottle graft head that joins with the poison gas bottle.
The stifling treating apparatus of this forestry and association area pest quarantine has two to be used for the binding post A and the B that are connected with city power supply 220V at Electric Appliance Cabinet, one end of the electromotor of air exhauster directly or by the silicon rectifier voltage-stablizer is connected with binding post A, and the other end directly or by the silicon rectifier voltage-stablizer is connected with binding post B through the gauge tap of bleeding; One end of the electric heater of heating agricultural chemicals jar connects with binding post A, and the other end of the electric heater of heating agricultural chemicals jar is connected with binding post B through heating agricultural chemicals switch; The end of the electromotor M2 of exhaust blower is connected with binding post A, and the other end is connected with binding post B through the air draft gauge tap; A power supply input of magnetron operating apparatus is connected with binding post A, and another power supply input is connected with binding post B through solenoid-operated switch, and the output of magnetron operating apparatus is connected with the input of magnetron; A power input of temperature controller is connected with binding post A, and another power input is connected with binding post B through temp control switch.Two temperature signal inputs of temperature controller are connected with two outputs of temperature sensor, a control output end of temperature controller is connected with binding post B, another control output end is connected with an end of the electric heater that keeps fumigation temperature, and the other end of this electric heater is connected with binding post A.
The stifling treating apparatus of above-mentioned forestry and association area pest quarantine is characterized in that: be connected between the electromotor of bleed gauge tap and air exhauster or silicon rectifier voltage-stablizer and controlling the time relay of bleeding; Between the electric heater of heating agricultural chemicals switch and heating agricultural chemicals, connecting the time relay that agricultural chemicals is heated in control; Be connected the time relay of controlling air draft between the electromotor M2 of air draft gauge tap and exhaust blower; Be connected the Electromagnetic Control time relay between the power supply input of solenoid-operated switch and magnetron operating apparatus.
Above-mentioned forestry and the stifling treating apparatus of association area pest quarantine, it is characterized in that: said two electric heaters all are far-infrared electric heaters, in stifling case dividing plate are installed, magnetron and magnetron operating apparatus are installed on dividing plate; Said air exhauster is a vavuum pump, and vavuum pump is disposing the silicon rectifier voltage-stablizer, and the vacuum pump motor is connected with the output of silicon rectifier voltage-stablizer; Said three valves be respectively bleed magnetic valve, advance poison gas magnetic valve and air intake magnetic valve; The time relay and the poison gas gauge tap of controlling poison gas also are being set; Two power inputs of silicon rectifier voltage-stablizer and the coils from parallel connection of coils of the magnetic valve of bleeding, an end in parallel is connected with binding post A, and the other end in parallel is connected with the time relay that control is bled; An end that advances the coil of poison gas magnetic valve is connected with binding post A, the other end of this coil is connected with an end of the time relay of control poison gas, the other end of this time relay is connected with an end of poison gas gauge tap, and the other end of poison gas gauge tap is connected with binding post B; The two ends of the coil of air intake magnetic valve are in parallel with the two ends of the electromotor of exhaust blower.
Above-mentioned forestry and the stifling treating apparatus of association area pest quarantine, it is characterized in that: also disposing vacuum meter and agricultural chemicals jar, between the tank body of agricultural chemicals jar and lid sealing gasket is installed, vacuum meter is connected on the duct coupling of exhaust tube joint and air exhauster with three-way pipe.
Above-mentioned forestry and the stifling treating apparatus of association area pest quarantine, it is characterized in that: humidity controller, infrared disinfection device, ultraviolet sterilization apparatus and foul smell generating means and corresponding three time relays and four switches also are being set, humidity controller is installed in Electric Appliance Cabinet with four switches and three time relays of setting up, and infrared disinfection device is made up of the electric heater that keeps fumigation temperature and the time relay of infrared control switch and infrared sterilization; The foul smell generator of foul smell generating means, the quartz burner of ultraviolet sterilization apparatus and humidity sensor are installed in the stifling case, and the starter of the power supply of foul smell generating means and ultraviolet radiation for sterilizing and disinfecting device also is installed in the stifling case; One end of humidity gauge tap is connected with binding post A, the other end is connected with a power input of humidity controller, another power input of humidity controller is connected with binding post B, a control output end of humidity controller is connected with the electric heater of heating agricultural chemicals jar and the tie point of the time relay of control heating agricultural chemicals, another control output end is connected with binding post B, and the signal input part of humidity controller is connected with the output of humidity sensor; One end of infrared control switch is connected with binding post A, the other end is connected with an end of infrared disinfecting time relay, and the other end of infrared disinfecting time relay is connected with the tie point of the control output end of electric heater that keeps stifling the temperature inside the box and temperature controller; One end of ultraviolet gauge tap is connected with binding post A, the other end is connected with an end of the ultraviolet disinfection time relay, the other end of the ultraviolet disinfection time relay is connected with an input of ultraviolet sterilization apparatus, and another input of apparatus for ultraviolet disinfection is connected with binding post B; One end of ozone gauge tap is connected with binding post A, the other end is connected with an end of ozone control time relay, the other end of ozone control time relay is connected with an input of foul smell generating means, and another input of foul smell transmitting apparatus is connected with binding post B.
Above-mentioned forestry and the stifling treating apparatus of association area pest quarantine, it is characterized in that: electric wire is to draw from the wire seal plate, the wire seal plate is installed in stifling roof box, welding a threaded port at stifling roof box, twisting the bung flange lid at port, between bung flange lid and port bakelite plate is installed, the both sides of bakelite plate are installed with sealing ring, at bakelite plate electric wire through-hole are being set.
This forestry and the stifling treating apparatus of association area pest quarantine, disinfection is fumigated in the quarantine that forest product, seed seedling and other mail items etc. of small lot are implemented to handle, the method that stifling case adopts technology interactives such as vacuum, microwave, aluminum phosphate rapid release, heating to use, made things convenient for the stifling of small lot article, shortened the stifling processing time of article, accelerated the circulation of article, lowered the risk that the forestry quarantine harmful organisms is propagated with article, prevented that the forestry pest from spreading significant with the long-distance communications of allocation and transportation article.This forestry and the stifling treating apparatus of association area pest quarantine not only have good using value on Forest Plants Quarantine, and also have good popularization and application prospect at other fields such as agricultural, moving inspection, commodity inspection, customs, mailing, express deliveries.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of this forestry and the stifling treating apparatus embodiment one of association area pest quarantine.
Fig. 2 is stifling case partial front elevation view.
Fig. 3 is the front view that stifling case is opened door.
Fig. 4 with the corresponding rearview of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the installation diagram of logical line plate, and Fig. 1 amplifies relatively.
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of fumigation tank, and Fig. 1 amplifies relatively.
Fig. 7 is the cutaway view along A-A line among Fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is that bleeding of embodiment one connects figure with the pipeline of exhaust component.
Fig. 9 is the partial sectional view along B-B line among Fig. 8, and Fig. 8 amplifies relatively.
Figure 10 is the circuit diagram of this forestry and the stifling treating apparatus embodiment one of association area pest quarantine.
Figure 11 is that bleeding of embodiment two connects figure with the pipeline of exhaust component.
Figure 12 is the circuit diagram of this forestry and the stifling treating apparatus embodiment two of association area pest quarantine.
Figure 13 is the circuit diagram of this forestry and the stifling treating apparatus embodiment three of association area pest quarantine.
Figure 14 is the front view of this forestry and the stifling treating apparatus embodiment four of association area pest quarantine, and the chamber door of stifling case is opened.
Figure 15 is the circuit diagram of this forestry and the stifling treating apparatus embodiment four of association area pest quarantine.
Among the above-mentioned figure:
The 1-Electric Appliance Cabinet 2-temperature controller 3-gauge tap 4-heating agricultural chemicals switch of bleeding
5-poison gas gauge tap 6-vacuum meter 7-air draft gauge tap 8-solenoid-operated switch
The 9-temp control switch 10-power switch 11-panel 12-time relay
The 13-time relay 14-time relay 15-time relay
16-time relay 17-fumigates case 18-panel 19-chamber door
20-hinge 21-bolt 22-nut 23-handle 24-fumigates roof box
25-exhaust tube joint 26-blast pipe joint 27-advances the poison gas pipe joint
28-wire seal plate 29-electric wire 30-sealing ring 31-seal groove
32-fumigates inner chamber 33-magnetron operating apparatus 34-starter
35-magnetron 36-dividing plate 37-magnetic control tube head 38-temperature sensor
39-electric heater 40-installing plate 41-electric heater 42-agricultural chemicals jar
43-breach 44-silicon rectifier voltage-stablizer 45-coil 46-advances the poison gas magnetic valve
The 47-exhaust blower 48-air intake magnetic valve 49-magnetic valve 50-installing plate of bleeding
51-direct current generator vavuum pump 52-through hole 53-fluid sealant 54-bakelite plate
55-bung flange lid 56-sealing ring 57-port 58-tank body
59-sealing gasket 60-lid 61-screw rod 62-elastic pressuring plate 63-air inlet
64-hose 65-three-way pipe 66-Fan casing 67-support of motor
68-fan 69-joint 70-connects flexible pipe 71-hand-operated valve
72-bottle graft head 73-poison gas bottle 74-swivel nut 75-sealing ring
76-pipe joint 77-humidity controller 78-humidity gauge tap
79-infrared control switch 80-ultraviolet gauge tap 81-ozone gauge tap
The 82-time relay 83-time relay 84-time relay
85-power supply 86-humidity sensor 87-ozone generator
88-quartz burner 46Y-coil 48Y-coil 49Y-coil
46B-hand-operated valve 48B-hand-operated valve 49B-hand-operated valve
51B-alternating current generator air exhauster 87B-ozone generating-device 88B-ultraviolet sterilization apparatus
T1-transformer T2-transformer M1-electromotor M2-electromotor
The fixed integrated regulator C1-of M3-electromotor D-rectifier bridge IC-three ends electrolytic capacitor
C2-capacitor R1-resistor VD-high-voltage diode FU1-fuse
A-binding post B-binding post C-binding post D-binding post
Embodiment
Describe the embodiment of this forestry and the stifling treating apparatus of association area pest quarantine in detail below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof, but this forestry and the quarantine of association area pest is stifling handles
Device is not limited to following embodiment.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1, forestry that Fig. 3 and Fig. 7 describe and the stifling treating apparatus of association area pest quarantine comprise the stifling case 17 of sealing, at stifling case 17 chamber door 19 is installed, the electric heater 41 of heating agricultural chemicals jar is installed in stifling case 17, it is characterized in that: the panel 18 at stifling case 17 is being provided with seal groove 31, pasting sealing ring 30 at seal groove 31, sealing ring 30 is arranged between panel 18 and the chamber door 19, in stifling case 17, the electric heater 39 that keeps fumigation temperature in the case is installed also, in stifling case 17, horizontal dividing plate 36 is installed, magnetron 35 and magnetron operating apparatus 33 are installed on dividing plate 36,36 times temperature sensor 38 is installed at dividing plate, welding exhaust tube joint 25 at stifling roof box 24, blast pipe joint 26 with advance poison gas pipe joint 27, referring to Fig. 2; Electric Appliance Cabinet 1 also is being set, the electric wire that connects between the electrical equipment in electrical equipment in the Electric Appliance Cabinet 1 and the stifling case 1 is drawn from the through hole of fumigating case, seal between electric wire and the through hole, the electric wire of present embodiment is to draw from wire seal plate 28, wire seal plate 28 is installed in stifling roof box 24, the structure of wire seal plate 28 is seen Fig. 5, welding a threaded port 57 at stifling roof box 24, twisting bung flange lid 55 at port 57, between bung flange lid 55 and port 57, bakelite plate 54 is installed, the both sides of bakelite plate 54 are installed with sealing ring 56, at bakelite plate 54 through hole 52 of live wire are being set, and seal with fluid sealant between through hole 52 and electric wire; At Electric Appliance Cabinet 1 switch, the time relay, vavuum pump, magnetic valve, temperature controller and vacuum meter are installed, see Fig. 4; Seven switches are installed in panel 11 as 11, five time relays of panel such as the time relay 12 that the gauge tap 3 of bleeding is installed in Electric Appliance Cabinet 1, and vacuum meter 6 also is installed in panel 11 with temperature controller 2; In the bottom of Electric Appliance Cabinet 1 installing plate 50 is installed, direct current generator vavuum pump 51, exhaust blower 47, silicon rectifier voltage-stablizer 44 and three magnetic valves are installed in installing plate 50 as advancing poison gas magnetic valve 46.
This forestry and the stifling treating apparatus of association area pest quarantine are to accelerate the poison gas evaporation with the work of exhaust blower toxin expelling gas, with the flow direction of valve control gas with pumping with exhaust blower.The connecting relation of three magnetic valves and direct current generator vavuum pump 51 and exhaust blower 47 is seen Fig. 8.The air inlet of vavuum pump 51 connects with exhaust tube joint 25 through bleed magnetic valve 49 and three-way pipe 65 with hose, and another port of three-way pipe 65 is connecting vacuum meter 6.The gas outlet of exhaust blower 47 connects with blast pipe joint 26 through hose and exhaust solenoid valve 48, advances poison gas pipe joint 27 and connects through the bottle graft head 72 that hose 70 and being used to connects poison gas bottle 73 through poison gas magnetic valve 46.Such three magnetic valves connect logical with the stifling case 17 of sealing.
With agricultural chemicals jar 42 or some poison gas bottles 73, the structure that the agricultural chemicals jar 42 of sealing gasket 59 is installed is seen Fig. 6 when stifling.Bottle graft head 72 is seen Fig. 9 with the draw bail of poison gas bottle 73, be with swivel nut 74 at bottle graft head 72, and present embodiment is with swivel nut 74 the pipe joint 76 usefulness thread connection of bottle graft head 72 and poison gas bottle 73 together, between bottle graft head 72 and pipe joint 76 sealing ring 75 is arranged.
Annexation between the electrical equipment is seen Figure 10.Have two to be used for the binding post A and the B that are connected with city power supply 220V at Electric Appliance Cabinet 1, binding post B is connected with binding post C through fuse FU1, and binding post C is connected with binding post D through power switch 10.Six groups of electrical parts that between binding post A and binding post D, are being connected series connection.Two power inputs of silicon rectifier voltage-stablizer 44 are in parallel with the coil 49Y of the magnetic valve 49 of bleeding, an end in parallel is connected with binding post A, the other end in parallel is connected with an end of the time relay 12 of control air exhauster, and the end in addition of the time relay 12 is connected with binding post D through the gauge tap 3 of bleeding; The 24V output of silicon rectifier voltage-stablizer 44 is connecting the electromotor M1 of direct current generator vavuum pump 51; One end of heating agricultural chemicals switch 4 is connected with binding post D, the other end of heating agricultural chemicals switch 4 is connected with an end of the time relay 13 of control heating agricultural chemicals, the other end of the time relay 13 is connected with an end of electric heater 41, and the other end of electric heater 41 is connected with binding post A; One end of poison gas gauge tap 5 is connected with binding post D, the other end of poison gas gauge tap 5 is connected with an end of the time relay 14 of control poison gas, the other end of the time relay 14 is connected with the end of the coil 46Y that advances poison gas magnetic valve 46, and the other end of coil 46Y is connected with binding post A; The two ends of the electromotor M2 of exhaust blower 47 are in parallel with the coil 48Y of air intake magnetic valve 48, an end in parallel is connected with binding post A, the other end in parallel is connected with an end of the time relay 15 of control air intake, and the end in addition of the time relay 15 is connected with binding post D through air draft gauge tap 7; One end of the input of magnetron operating apparatus 33 is connected with binding post A, the other end is connected with an end of the time relay 16 of control electromagnetism heating, the end in addition of the time relay 16 is connected with binding post D through control solenoid-operated switch 8, and the output of magnetron operating apparatus 33 is connected with the input of magnetron 35; A power input of temperature controller 2 is connected with binding post A, and another power input is connected with binding post D through temp control switch 9.Two temperature signal inputs of temperature controller 2 are connected with two outputs of temperature sensor 38, a control output end of temperature controller 2 is connected with binding post D, another control output end is connected with an end of electric heater 39, and the other end of electric heater 39 is connected with binding post A.The electric heater 41 and the electric heater 39 of present embodiment all are the infrared ray electric heaters.
Embodiment two
In order to reduce cost, the foregoing description one can be simplified, use hand-operated valve 46B respectively, hand-operated valve 48B and hand-operated valve 49B replace respectively and advance poison gas magnetic valve 46 among the embodiment one, the air intake magnetic valve 48 and the magnetic valve 49 of bleeding, the cancellation time relay 12, the time relay 13, the time relay 14 and the time relay 15, the direct current generator vavuum pump 51 that replaces embodiment one with alternating current generator vavuum pump 51B, see Figure 11, corresponding circuit reduction, see Figure 11, corresponding circuit reduction, the gauge tap (3) of bleeding directly connects with the electromotor M3 of alternating current generator vavuum pump 51B, heating agricultural chemicals switch (4) directly connects with electric heater 41, air draft gauge tap (7) directly connects with electromotor M2, and solenoid-operated switch (8) directly is connected with the power input of magnetron operating apparatus (33), referring to Figure 12.Fumigation time and stifling operation are fully by Artificial Control.Other structure is identical with embodiment's one.The structure of stifling case 17 is referring to Fig. 3.
Embodiment three
Present embodiment be in the addition basically of embodiment two time relay 12, the time relay 13, the time relay 15 and the time relay 16, its circuit is seen Figure 13. other structure is identical with embodiment two.
Embodiment four
This forestry and the stifling treating apparatus embodiment four of association area pest quarantine are provided with humidity controller 77, infrared disinfection device, ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 88B and foul smell generating means 87B and corresponding three time relays and four switches again on the basis of embodiment one, see Figure 14, humidity controller 77 is installed in Electric Appliance Cabinet 1 with four switches and three time relays of setting up, and infrared disinfection device is made up of the electric heater 39 that keeps stifling the temperature inside the box and the time relay 82 of infrared control switch 79 and infrared sterilization; The foul smell generator 87 of foul smell generating means 87B, the quartz burner 88 of ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 88B and humidity sensor 86 are installed in the stifling case 17, and the power supply 85 of foul smell generating means 87B also is installed in the stifling case 17 with the starter 34 of ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 88B.The circuit of present embodiment is seen Figure 15, one end of humidity gauge tap 78 is connected with binding post A, the other end is connected with a power input of humidity controller 77, another power input of humidity controller 77 is connected with binding post B, a control output end of humidity controller 77 is connected with the tie point of electric heater 41 with the time relay 13, another control output end is connected with binding post B, and the signal input part of humidity controller 77 is connected with the output of humidity sensor 86; One end of infrared control switch 79 is connected with binding post A, and the other end is connected with an end of the time relay 82, and the other end of the time relay 82 is connected with the tie point of electric heater 39 with the control output end of temperature controller 2; One end of ultraviolet gauge tap 80 is connected with binding post A, the other end is connected with an end of the time relay 83, the other end of the time relay 83 is connected with the input of ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 88B, and another input of ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 88B is connected with binding post B; One end of ozone Control switch 81 is connected with binding post A, and the other end is connected with the time relay 84, and the other end of the time relay 84 is connected with the input of foul smell generating means 87B, and another input of foul smell transmitting apparatus 87B is connected with binding post B.
Above-mentioned four embodiment can will directly be connected with binding post B with binding post D wire connecting without fuse FU1 and power switch 10.
Using method below in conjunction with embodiment one this forestry of explanation and the stifling treating apparatus of association area pest quarantine.
When stifling, the article that will fumigate are placed in the stifling case 17, the aluminum phosphate of requirement or dichlorvos or pirimiphos-methyl are put into 42 li in stainless steel agricultural chemicals jar, add water in agricultural chemicals jar 42, close upper chamber door 19, turning handle 23 is fastened chamber door, use in case of necessity fastening bolt fastening screw tightening, open the gauge tap 3 of bleeding and begin to vacuumize, exhaust vacuum after, the magnetic valve 49 of will bleeding cuts out.Open the heating agricultural chemicals switch 4 of agricultural chemicals quick reaction device, agricultural chemicals jar 42 is under the heat effect of electric heater 41, and the poison gas that impels aluminum phosphate or dichlorvos or pirimiphos-methyl fast reaction to discharge is diffused in the stifling case 17 the forestry pest is implemented to fumigate.After having arrived the fumigation time of regulation, open air exhauster 47 and air intake magnetic valve 48 and advance poison gas magnetic valve 46, air exhauster 47 is blown into outdoor air in the stifling case 17, is discharged to the toxic gas in the casing outdoor.Also can when open air exhauster 47 and air intake magnetic valve 48, open and bleed magnetic valve 49 and start direct current generator vavuum pump 51, accelerate exhaust.After regular hour, the chamber door 19 of opening stifling case 17 takes out article.
With vikane or Celfume or chloropicrin when stifling, the pipe joint 76 of the poison gas bottle 73 of interior dress vikane or Celfume or chloropicrin is linked together with bottle graft head 72, open the hand-operated valve 71 of pipe joint 76 and advance poison gas magnetic valve 46, after importing a certain amount of vikane or Celfume or chloropicrin gas, close poison gas bottle 73 hand-operated valves 71 in proper order and advance poison gas magnetic valve 46, small article is fumigated.After having arrived certain hour, open exhaust blower 47 and relevant valve, get final product behind the toxic gas in the emptying casing.When stifling, open heating in 9 pairs of stifling casees 17 of temp control switch,, can accelerate the death of forestry pest.
Open solenoid-operated switch 8, adopt the microwave hyperthermia technology that the forestry pest is heated up rapidly and lose activity, thereby reach the purpose of killing the forestry pest.
In the foregoing description:
Temperature controller model C X2100D CX2000 series intelligent temperature and humidity controller
Humidity controller model C X2010 CX2000 series intelligent temperature and humidity controller
Also can adopt other intelligent temperature and humidity controller of CX2000 series, a power input and a load link of the intelligent temperature and humidity controller that has are the shared terminals in control output end
The dynamo-electric manufacturing company of Chengdu, vavuum pump Sichuan Qihai
The big flow minipump of model VCA5038 voltage 24V

Claims (6)

1, a kind of forestry and the stifling treating apparatus of association area pest quarantine, it comprises the stifling case (17) of sealing, at stifling case chamber door (19) is installed, in stifling case (17), the electric heater (41) that is used to heat the agricultural chemicals jar is installed, it is characterized in that: between stifling case (17) and chamber door (19), sealing ring (30) is being set, in stifling case (17), the electric heater (39) that keeps fumigation temperature is installed also, magnetron (35) and magnetron operating apparatus (33) and temperature sensor (38), welding exhaust tube joint (25) at stifling case (17), the blast pipe joint (26) that exhaust is used with advance poison gas pipe joint (27), at stifling case electric wire through-hole is being set, is sealing between electric wire and the electric wire through-hole; Electric Appliance Cabinet (1) also is being set, at Electric Appliance Cabinet the gauge tap of bleeding (3), heating agricultural chemicals switch (4), air draft gauge tap (7), solenoid-operated switch (8), temp control switch (9), air exhauster, evacuating valve, air intake valve is being installed, advances poison gas valve, exhaust blower (47) and temperature controller (2); The air inlet of air exhauster connects with the exhaust tube joint (25) of stifling case through evacuating valve with hose, and the gas outlet of exhaust blower connects with blast pipe joint (26) through the air intake valve with hose; Advancing poison gas pipe joint (27) is connecting through the poison gas valve and is being used for the bottle graft head (72) that joins with poison gas bottle (73); There are two to be used for the binding post (A) that is connected with city power supply (220V) and (B) at Electric Appliance Cabinet (1), one end of the electromotor of air exhauster directly or by silicon rectifier voltage-stablizer (44) is connected with binding post (A), and the other end directly or by silicon rectifier voltage-stablizer (44) is connected with binding post (B) through the gauge tap of bleeding (3); One end of electric heater (41) connects with binding post (A), and the other end of electric heater (41) is connected with binding post (B) through heating agricultural chemicals switch (4); One end of the electromotor of exhaust blower (M2) is connected with binding post (A), and the other end is connected with binding post (B) through air draft gauge tap (7); A power supply input of magnetron operating apparatus (33) is connected with binding post (A), and another power supply input is connected with binding post (B) through solenoid-operated switch (8), and the output of magnetron operating apparatus (33) is connected with the input of magnetron (35); A power input of temperature controller (2) is connected with binding post (A), and another power input is connected with binding post (B) through temp control switch (9); Two temperature signal inputs of temperature controller (2) are connected with two outputs of temperature sensor (38), a control output end of temperature controller (2) is connected with binding post (B), another control output end is connected with an end of electric heater (39), and the other end of electric heater (39) is connected with binding post (A).
2, the stifling treating apparatus of forestry according to claim 1 and association area pest quarantine is characterized in that: be connected between the electromotor of the gauge tap of bleeding (3) and air exhauster or silicon rectifier voltage-stablizer (44) and controlling the time relay (12) of bleeding; Between the electric heater (41) of heating agricultural chemicals switch (4) and heating agricultural chemicals jar, connecting the time relay (13) that agricultural chemicals is heated in control; Be connected the time relay (15) of controlling air draft between the electromotor (M2) of air draft gauge tap (7) and exhaust blower; Be connected the Electromagnetic Control time relay (16) between the power supply input of solenoid-operated switch (8) and magnetron operating apparatus (33).
3, the stifling treating apparatus of forestry according to claim 1 and 2 and association area pest quarantine, it is characterized in that: said two electric heaters all are far-infrared electric heaters, dividing plate (36) is installed in stifling case (17), and magnetron (35) and magnetron operating apparatus (33) are installed on the dividing plate (36); Said air exhauster is direct current generator vavuum pump (51), and direct current generator vavuum pump (51) is disposing silicon rectifier voltage-stablizer (44), and vacuum pump motor (M1) is connected with the output of silicon rectifier voltage-stablizer (44); Said three valves are respectively bleed magnetic valve (49), air intake magnetic valve (48) and advance poison gas magnetic valve (46); The time relay (14) and poison gas gauge tap (5) of controlling poison gas also are being set; Two power inputs of silicon rectifier voltage-stablizer (44) are in parallel with the coil (49Y) of the magnetic valve of bleeding (49), and an end in parallel is connected with binding post (A), and the other end in parallel is connected with the time relay (12) that control is bled; An end that advances the coil (46Y) of poison gas magnetic valve (46) is connected with binding post (A), the other end of this coil is connected with an end of the time relay (14) of control poison gas, the other end of the time relay (14) is connected with an end of poison gas gauge tap (5), and the other end of poison gas gauge tap (5) is connected with binding post (B); The two ends of the coil (48Y) of air intake magnetic valve (48) are in parallel with the two ends of the electromotor (M2) of exhaust blower.
4, the stifling treating apparatus of forestry according to claim 1 and 2 and association area pest quarantine, it is characterized in that: also disposing vacuum meter (6) and agricultural chemicals jar (42), between the tank body of agricultural chemicals jar and lid sealing gasket is installed, vacuum meter (6) is connected on the duct coupling of exhaust tube joint (25) and air exhauster with three-way pipe (65).
5, the stifling treating apparatus of forestry according to claim 3 and association area pest quarantine, it is characterized in that: humidity controller (77), infrared disinfection device, ultraviolet sterilization apparatus (88B) and foul smell generating means (87B) and corresponding three time relays and four switches also are being set, humidity controller (77) is installed in Electric Appliance Cabinet (1) with four switches and three time relays of setting up, and infrared disinfection device is made up of the electric heater (39) that keeps fumigation temperature and the time relay (82) of infrared control switch (79) and infrared sterilization; The foul smell generator (87) of foul smell generating means (87B), the quartz burner (88) of ultraviolet sterilization apparatus (88B) and humidity sensor (86) are installed in the stifling case (17), and the power supply (85) of foul smell generating means (87B) also is installed in the stifling case (17) with the starter (34) of ultraviolet sterilization apparatus (88B); One end of humidity gauge tap (78) is connected with binding post (A), the other end is connected with a power input of humidity controller (77), another power input of humidity controller (77) is connected with binding post (B), a control output end of humidity controller (77) is connected with the tie point of electric heater (41) with the time relay (13), another control output end is connected with binding post (B), and the signal input part of humidity controller (77) is connected with the output of humidity sensor (86); One end of infrared control switch (79) is connected with binding post (A), and the other end is connected with an end of the time relay (82), and the other end of the time relay (82) is connected with the tie point of electric heater (39) with the control output end of temperature controller (2); One end of ultraviolet gauge tap (80) is connected with binding post (A), the other end is connected with an end of the time relay (83) of ultraviolet disinfection, the other end of the time relay (83) is connected with the input of ultraviolet sterilization apparatus (88B), and another input of ultraviolet sterilization apparatus (88B) is connected with binding post (B); One end of ozone Control switch (81) is connected with binding post (A), the other end is connected with the time relay (84) of ozone control, the other end of the time relay (84) is connected with an input of foul smell generating means (87B), and another input of foul smell transmitting apparatus (87B) is connected with binding post (B).
6, the stifling treating apparatus of forestry according to claim 4 and association area pest quarantine, it is characterized in that: humidity controller (77), infrared disinfection device, ultraviolet sterilization apparatus (88B) and foul smell generating means (87B) and corresponding three time relays and four switches also are being set, humidity controller (77) is installed in Electric Appliance Cabinet (1) with four switches and three time relays of setting up, and infrared disinfection device is made up of the electric heater (39) that keeps fumigation temperature and the time relay (82) of infrared control switch (79) and infrared sterilization; The foul smell generator (87) of foul smell generating means (87B), the quartz burner (88) of ultraviolet sterilization apparatus (88B) and humidity sensor (86) are installed in the stifling case (17), and the power supply (85) of foul smell generating means (87B) also is installed in the stifling case (17) with the starter (34) of ultraviolet sterilization apparatus (88B); One end of humidity gauge tap (78) is connected with binding post (A), the other end is connected with a power input of humidity controller (77), another power input of humidity controller (77) is connected with binding post (B), a control output end of humidity controller (77) is connected with the tie point of electric heater (41) with the time relay (13), another control output end is connected with binding post (B), and the signal input part of humidity controller (77) is connected with the output of humidity sensor (86); One end of infrared control switch (79) is connected with binding post (A), and the other end is connected with an end of the time relay (82), and the other end of the time relay (82) is connected with the tie point of electric heater (39) with the control output end of temperature controller (2); One end of ultraviolet gauge tap (80) is connected with binding post (A), the other end is connected with an end of the time relay (83) of ultraviolet disinfection, the other end of the time relay (83) is connected with the input of ultraviolet sterilization apparatus (88B), and another input of ultraviolet sterilization apparatus (88B) is connected with binding post (B); One end of ozone Control switch (81) is connected with binding post (A), the other end is connected with the time relay (84) of ozone control, the other end of the time relay (84) is connected with an input of foul smell generating means (87B), and another input of foul smell transmitting apparatus (87B) is connected with binding post (B).
CNU2008201067526U 2008-11-15 2008-11-15 Pest quarantine inspection and fumigation treatment device in forest industry or in relative field Expired - Fee Related CN201319818Y (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102349488A (en) * 2011-08-24 2012-02-15 天津出入境检验检疫局动植物与食品检测中心 Automatic fumigation cabinet
CN102715148A (en) * 2012-05-29 2012-10-10 无锡莱吉特信息科技有限公司 Electronic mosquito liquid
CN106003319A (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-10-12 金戬 Quarantine inspection device
CN107912415A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-04-17 广东省生物资源应用研究所 Vacuum fumigation case
CN111588621A (en) * 2020-05-30 2020-08-28 赵秀兰 Intelligent fumigation type pesticide applying device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102349488A (en) * 2011-08-24 2012-02-15 天津出入境检验检疫局动植物与食品检测中心 Automatic fumigation cabinet
CN102349488B (en) * 2011-08-24 2013-04-17 天津出入境检验检疫局动植物与食品检测中心 Automatic fumigation cabinet
CN102715148A (en) * 2012-05-29 2012-10-10 无锡莱吉特信息科技有限公司 Electronic mosquito liquid
CN106003319A (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-10-12 金戬 Quarantine inspection device
CN107912415A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-04-17 广东省生物资源应用研究所 Vacuum fumigation case
CN111588621A (en) * 2020-05-30 2020-08-28 赵秀兰 Intelligent fumigation type pesticide applying device

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