CN201311105Y - Full automatic all-weather constant-temperature high-efficient solar water heater - Google Patents
Full automatic all-weather constant-temperature high-efficient solar water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201311105Y CN201311105Y CNU2008201492978U CN200820149297U CN201311105Y CN 201311105 Y CN201311105 Y CN 201311105Y CN U2008201492978 U CNU2008201492978 U CN U2008201492978U CN 200820149297 U CN200820149297 U CN 200820149297U CN 201311105 Y CN201311105 Y CN 201311105Y
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Abstract
The utility model provides a full automatic all-weather constant-temperature high-efficient solar water heater, which belongs to the technical filed of solar water heaters. The full automatic all-weather constant-temperature high-efficient solar water heater structurally comprises three water tanks which are communicated sequentially and an auxiliary vacuum heating pipe (8), wherein an upper water tank (4) is communicated with a tap water inlet pipe, the other ends of shunt water outlet pipes (5) of the upper water tank (4) are arranged in a vacuum heating pipe (7), outlets of the shunt water outlet pipes are disposed at the bottom of the vacuum heating pipe (7), the upper end of the vacuum heating pipe (7) is communicated with an intermediate water tank (6), the intermediate water tank (6) is communicated with a lower water tank (10) via a self-operated temperature control valve (9), the auxiliary vacuum heating pipe (8) is used for additionally heating water in the lower water tank, the upper end of the auxiliary vacuum heating pipe (8) is communicated with the lower water tank (10). By the structural design, the utility model has the advantages of high heat exchanging efficiency and high automation degree, has functions of thermal insulating and additional heating, and can avoid scale deposit.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of solar water heaters, mainly proposes a kind of full-automatic four seasons constant temperature high efficiency solar water heater.
Background technology
Hot water is the field of a highly energy-consuming always in modern people's life and in producing; having the pass data shows; 21 century; numerous in the world countries are faced with non-renewable energy resources shortage and energy crisis; oil, coal, electric power constantly appreciate, and impel people to invest sight a kind of and the economy green energy resource of environmental protection--solar energy again.Under the world of energy-saving and environmental protection overall development trend, solar water heater will inevitably be played the part of more and more important role in water heater market from now on.The solar vacuum-tube water heater that comes into the market the beginning of this century to be higher than the sunshine acceptance rate and the heat insulation effect of other solar water heaters, captures domestic solar water heater market rapidly.But solar vacuum-tube water heater uses along with popularizing of market reaches for a long time with the shortcoming of giving birth to tool, has badly influenced the development of solar vacuum-tube water heater.Subject matter is as follows:
1, the operation principle of solar vacuum-tube water heater is that water is the slow object of heat conduction by hot water in the vacuum tube and the conduction of water tank inner cold water temperature difference Natural Circulation heat, cause naturally old-fashioned vacuum tube water heater heat conduct slowly and rate of thermal water utilization low.
2, because hot and cold water temperature difference circulation mode of heating causes and assembles a large amount of incrustation scales in the heating in vacuum pipe, have a strong impact on the thermal energy conversion efficiency of heating in vacuum pipe.
3, water temperature is subjected to the influence in weather, season bigger, is the convenience that guarantees use, and automatically controlled and electric the assisting that depend on that product is too much heated.
4, since vacuum tube below, heat transfer of heating, water tank must place above the water heater, causes top-heavy, dangerous.
5, water tank inlet is exposed in the air, the easy variation of water quality, is vulnerable to pollute.
6, water temperature changes greatly, and from the water temperature of spending to the highest temperature nearly 100 about last water 10 degree, inconvenience is wasted water again when easily causing the water transfer temperature, and may cause high temperature scald accident.
7, machine-made moulding and structure, there is not substantial technological break-through for many years, the enterprise self-determining patented product that can show one's talent is less, make disorderly competition in the industry, product quality is very different, the consumer complains and is on the increase, and has a strong impact on the confidence that the resident chooses solar vacuum-tube water heater.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model promptly produces thus, propose a kind of full-automatic four seasons constant temperature high efficiency solar water heater, by its structural design, it makes has the high and high characteristics of automaticity of heat exchanger effectiveness, and have the function of insulation and supplementary heating, and can avoid the generation of incrustation scale phenomenon.
The utility model takes following technical proposals to finish its invention task: a kind of full-automatic four seasons constant temperature high efficiency solar water heater is provided with three water tanks and makes the structure of three water tanks for being communicated with successively; Wherein upper water box is communicated with its other end that distributes water pipe and is positioned at the bottom that heating in vacuum pipe and its outlet are positioned at heating in vacuum pipe 7 with the running water water inlet pipe, the upper end of heating in vacuum pipe is communicated with middle water tank, middle water tank is communicated with lower header by the temperature-sensing valve of relying on oneself, be provided with the assisted vacuum heating tube that the water in the lower header is carried out supplementary heating, the upper end of assisted vacuum heating tube is communicated with lower header.
Described heating in vacuum pipe is many and is arranged in parallel, and the water pipe that distributes of upper water box also is positioned at the heating in vacuum pipe for many and correspondence.
Described upper water box, middle water tank are arranged in the U molding box, and the upper end of U molding box has the photic zone that glass plate constitutes.
Described assisted vacuum heating tube is many.
Described upper water box and middle water tank are the column type structure.
The utility model is provided with three layers of cisten mechanism, wherein upper water box is used to keep high water level low pressure and water is carried out preheating, the water of upper water box promptly distributes water pipe by many outlet pipes and enters the heating in vacuum pipe and be heated the middle water tank that returns heating in vacuum pipe upper end, sunshine heats by the water of glass photic zone to upper water box and middle water tank, when reaching set water temperature, hot water in the middle water tank enters in the lower header by the temperature-sensing valve of relying on oneself, when the hot water in the central water tank does not reach set water temperature, the temperature-sensing valve of relying on oneself cuts out, and the water in the middle water tank begins the next one process of heating.The hot water that enters lower header is heated to guarantee the temperature of water storage once more by the assisted vacuum heating tube.
But full-automatic four seasons constant temperature high efficiency solar water heater automatic loading water and the moisturizing that the utility model proposes, adopt three layers of cisten mechanism to constitute rational three grades of mode of heatings in its structural design, utilize fully and the locking solar heat energy, be not subjected to the influence of season and Changes in weather, be higher than all conventional solar boilers at present with area solar energy conversion efficiency, the full automatic relay heating procedure of the utility model makes the water in the heating in vacuum pipe not have the high-boiling phenomenon, effectively stop incrustation scale to produce, the full-automatic heating procedure of complete machine adopts the long-life, non-maintaining machinery valve, except that engineering machine time spent of doing unified management and the electric supplementary heating of employing part, do not need any power source, family and solar heating engineering are dual-purpose: because the four seasons of this machine, round-the-clock constant temperature characteristics, except that optimal selection as small family family, simple serial connection is put in local many companies that the hot water expense is big, also is the optimal vigor of this water heater; This machine does not need the professional to design, and easy installation promptly can be used as solar heating engineering machines such as industry, commerce, and can be in the residential block by the solar energy hot water supply system of property unified management.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Among the figure, 1, the U molding box, 2, the glass photic zone, 3, ball check valve, 4, upper water box, 5, distribute water pipe, 6, middle water tank, 7, the heating in vacuum pipe, 8, the assisted vacuum heating tube, 9, the temperature-sensing valve of relying on oneself, 10, lower header, 11, water tank heat-insulation layers, 12, hot water outlet, 13, support.
The specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings embodiment of the present utility model is illustrated:
As shown in Figure 1, constant temperature high efficiency solar water appliance of the full-automatic four seasons of the utility model has three water tanks of upper, middle and lower, wherein upper water box 4 and middle water tank 6 are arranged in U molding box 1, upper water box 4 is communicated with running water pipe and controls water inlet by ball check valve 3 automatically according to water level, many distribute water pipe 5 one ends and are communicated with upper water box 4, its other end is positioned at the bottom that heating in vacuum pipe 7 and its outlet are positioned at heating in vacuum pipe 7, the upper end of heating in vacuum pipe 7 is communicated with middle water tank 6, make upper water box 4 interior water distribute water pipe 5 through many and enter heating in vacuum pipe 7, water is heated the back and enters middle water tank 6 by heating in vacuum pipe 7; Middle water tank 6 is communicated with (temperature-sensing valve 9 of relying on oneself is for using more control valve now) by the temperature-sensing valve 9 of relying on oneself with lower header 10, assisted vacuum heating tube 8 its upper ends are communicated with lower header 10, and lower header 10 interior water are carried out supplementary heating; Assisted vacuum heating tube 8 is for many of be arrangeding in parallel and be positioned at the below of heating in vacuum pipe 7 and be staggered with heating in vacuum pipe 7, and heating in vacuum pipe 7, assisted vacuum heating tube 8 are the blind pipe structure.Lower header 10 is provided with the water tank heat-insulation layers 11 that is made of insulation material, and U molding box 1, lower header 10, heating in vacuum pipe 7, assisted vacuum heating tube 8 are supported by support 13 and make U molding box 1, lower header 10 be suspended structure.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of full-automatic four seasons constant temperature high efficiency solar water heater is characterized by: be provided with three water tanks and make the structure of three water tanks for being communicated with successively; Wherein upper water box (4) is communicated with the running water water inlet pipe, water pipe (5) other end that distributes of upper water box (4) is positioned at the bottom that heating in vacuum pipe (7) and its outlet are positioned at heating in vacuum pipe (7), the upper end of heating in vacuum pipe (7) is communicated with middle water tank (6), and middle water tank (6) is communicated with lower header (10) by the temperature-sensing valve of relying on oneself (9); Be provided with the assisted vacuum heating tube (8) that the water in the lower header is carried out supplementary heating, the upper end of assisted vacuum heating tube (8) is communicated with lower header (10).
2, full-automatic four seasons constant temperature high efficiency solar water heater according to claim 1, it is characterized by: described heating in vacuum pipe (7) is many and be arranged in parallel, and the water pipe (5) that distributes of upper water box (4) also is positioned at heating in vacuum pipe (7) for many and correspondence.
3, full-automatic four seasons constant temperature high efficiency solar water heater according to claim 1, it is characterized by: described upper water box (4), middle water tank (6) are arranged in the U molding box (1), and the upper end of U molding box has the photic zone that glass plate constitutes.
4, full-automatic four seasons constant temperature high efficiency solar water heater according to claim 1, it is characterized by: described assisted vacuum heating tube (8) is many.
5, full-automatic four seasons constant temperature high efficiency solar water heater according to claim 1 is characterized by: described upper water box (4) and middle water tank (6) are the column type structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201492978U CN201311105Y (en) | 2008-09-19 | 2008-09-19 | Full automatic all-weather constant-temperature high-efficient solar water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201492978U CN201311105Y (en) | 2008-09-19 | 2008-09-19 | Full automatic all-weather constant-temperature high-efficient solar water heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201311105Y true CN201311105Y (en) | 2009-09-16 |
Family
ID=41108360
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201492978U Expired - Fee Related CN201311105Y (en) | 2008-09-19 | 2008-09-19 | Full automatic all-weather constant-temperature high-efficient solar water heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201311105Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102042697B (en) * | 2009-10-26 | 2012-08-22 | 曹树梁 | Solar heat collection system using three energy storage tanks and a plurality of circulating tubes |
| CN103115446A (en) * | 2013-02-07 | 2013-05-22 | 黄锦熙 | Novel method for increasing utilization rate of split solar water heaters |
| CN106705458A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-05-24 | 江苏桑力太阳能产业有限公司 | Pre-heating type solar water heater |
-
2008
- 2008-09-19 CN CNU2008201492978U patent/CN201311105Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102042697B (en) * | 2009-10-26 | 2012-08-22 | 曹树梁 | Solar heat collection system using three energy storage tanks and a plurality of circulating tubes |
| CN103115446A (en) * | 2013-02-07 | 2013-05-22 | 黄锦熙 | Novel method for increasing utilization rate of split solar water heaters |
| CN106705458A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-05-24 | 江苏桑力太阳能产业有限公司 | Pre-heating type solar water heater |
| CN106705458B (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2019-10-15 | 江苏桑力太阳能产业有限公司 | A kind of pre-heated solar water heater |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090916 Termination date: 20110919 |