CN201282647Y

CN201282647Y - Reaping apparatus of sugarcane combine harvester

Info

Publication number: CN201282647Y
Application number: CNU2008203022322U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈特青
Original assignee: HANSEN MACHINERY Manufacturing Co Ltd LIUZHOU CITY
Current assignee: Guangxi Yunma Taiyuan machinery manufacturing Limited by Share Ltd
Priority date: 2008-09-25
Filing date: 2008-09-25
Publication date: 2009-08-05
Anticipated expiration: 2018-09-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a harvesting apparatus of cane combine harvester, wherein a press roller with transverse axis line is provided above the front part of a cutter disc; the press roller is a long rotary element connected with an engine and driven by the engine; the outer side of the press roller is provided with a plurality of poke sheets axially arranged along the length direction of the press roller; the cutter disc shaft at the top face of the cutter disc is fixedly connected with a cutter disc guide introducing wheel; the outer side of the cutter disc introducing wheel is provided with a reinforcing plate whose plate surface is along the axis line of the cutter disc shaft. Compared with the prior art, the harvesting apparatus can resolve the cane blockage problem when the prior harvesting apparatus of cane combine harvester is applied in cane combine harvester of small wheel gauge to harvest canes.

Description

The reaping apparatus of sugarcane combine

Technical field

The utility model relates to the farm machinery technical field, and especially a kind of being used in cane harvester cut off the harvesting part of closing input stripping leaf device with sugarcane.

Background technology

Present external employed sugarcane combine reaping apparatus, be by the cutter assembly that is located at two front-wheel inboards, the sugarcane of two front-wheel front portions imports parts such as assembly and spiral sugar cane supporter assembly to be formed, and this reaping apparatus is mainly used in the cutting type sugarcane combine.Because the vehicle wheel of this type distance is than broad, its reaping apparatus arrangement space is corresponding just big, therefore its handling capacity is very strong, but this device is positioned at the inboard of two front-wheels, center of gravity is higher, the stability of car load reduces, and vehicle wheel has its certain limitation apart from not conforming to the line-spacing that comprises Chinese most of national cane planting.And for the narrow sugarcane combine of vehicle wheel distance, after the front end of reaping apparatus has been installed spiral sugar cane supporter assembly, during its harvesting sugarcane, the sugarcane that imports reaping apparatus will be the intersection clustering phenomena, causes the difficulty and the obstruction of stripping leaves and transportation input rearwards.

Summary of the invention

The utility model provides a kind of reaping apparatus of sugarcane combine, and it can solve the sugarcane combine that the reaping apparatus that has cane harvester now is used for the steamboat distance, the blockage problem of sugarcane when having harvesting.

To achieve these goals, the scheme that the utility model adopts is: it includes the stripping leaf transfer passage that is contained on the vehicle frame reaping apparatus of this sugarcane combine, ceding of Taiwan frame, be contained in the cutterhead on the described ceding of Taiwan frame, drive the hydraulic motor of described cutterhead rotation, feeding roller and spiral sugar cane supporter these parts same as the prior art and mounting connection structures of being contained in ceding of Taiwan frame front end both sides, in addition, also be provided with the roller that is pressed into of an axis horizontally set in the front upper place of described cutterhead, this is pressed into roller is a microscler tumbler that is driven by the engine connection, and its outside has the plectrum that its length of multi-disc is provided with along axis direction; The cutterhead that has been permanently connected on the cutter axis on the end face of described cutterhead imports wheel, and the outside that this cutterhead imports wheel has the gusset of its plate face along the axis direction setting of described cutter axis.

In the such scheme, the space D 1 of described feeding roller and described cutterhead end face generally can be chosen for 50～200 millimeters; Distance D 2 between the input roller foremost of the guide plate of the described cutterhead back lower place and described stripping leaf transfer passage below generally can be chosen in 0～200 millimeter; The described space D 3 that is pressed into roller and described cutterhead end face generally can be chosen for 700～900 millimeters, and the distance D 4 between the axis of described axis that is pressed into roller and described cutter axis generally can be chosen for the smooth input of choosing sugarcane in the time of can helping gathering in and the stripping leaf of 300～450 millimeters these structural parameters; On described each piece cutterhead 4 blades are housed preferably, and described guide plate to be slab construction can prevent sugarcane top and grass remain in a standstill and stop up.

Owing to adopted such scheme the utility model compared with prior art to have following beneficial effect be:

That 1, sets up is pressed into roller and can overwhelms the sugarcane that flocks together in time, claps to loose and combing is opened, for the next procedure harvesting has improved efficient.

2, on existing reaping apparatus basis, position and gap between first group of input roller between feeding roller and the cutterhead, in cutterhead and the sugarcane input channel are adjusted, on each cutterhead, adorn simultaneously four blades, and respectively installed a cutterhead additional in two cutterheads upper end and imported wheel, after being cut off, sugarcane is more prone to import and pass through, reduce the obstruction of sugarcane, also reduced the perennial root head breaking rate of sugarcane.

3, the guide plate of slab construction is compared with the guide plate of existing bathtub construction, can solve the problem that the guide plate place twines leaf and twines grass, and impurity such as clod is easily come off, and can effectively avoid the obstruction of sugarcane.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram that the utility model is implemented.

Fig. 2 is the structural front view that is pressed into roller during the utility model is implemented.

Fig. 3 is the structure left view that is pressed into roller during the utility model is implemented.

Fig. 4 is that the position between cutterhead and the guide plate concerned front view during the utility model was implemented.

Fig. 5 is that the position between cutterhead and the guide plate concerned vertical view during the utility model was implemented.

Embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing example:

The reaping apparatus of sugarcane combine shown in Figure 1, it includes stripping leaf transfer passage 2 and the ceding of Taiwan frame 4 that is contained on the vehicle frame 1, on ceding of Taiwan frame 4, cutterhead 10 is housed by cutter axis 8, the upper end of cutter axis 8 is connected with the hydraulic motor 5 that drives cutterhead 10 rotations, the place ahead at transfer passage 2, after the cutter axis 8, feeding roller 3 is housed, in the both sides of ceding of Taiwan frame 4 front ends spiral sugar cane supporter 6 is housed, these architectural features are same as the prior art, in addition, what be provided with an axis horizontally set in the front upper place of cutterhead 10 is pressed into roller 7, this is pressed into roller 7 and also connects driving by hydraulic motor by engine, being pressed into roller 7 is microscler tumblers, its outside has the plectrum that 4 its length are provided with along axis direction, and the outer side edges of plectrum is a bellows-shaped, as sees Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, the space D 3 that is pressed into roller 7 and cutterhead 10 end faces is 840 millimeters, and the distance D 4 that is pressed between the axis of the axis of roller 7 and cutter axis 8 is 350 millimeters; On the end face of cutterhead, be provided with the cutterhead of fixedlying connected and import wheel 9 with cutter axis, the outside that cutterhead imports wheel 9 has 4 width of cloth gussets of its plate face along the axis direction setting of cutter axis 8; Feeding roller 3 is 135 millimeters with the space D 1 of described cutterhead 10 end faces; 4 blades are housed on the cutterhead 10, and the guide plate 11 of cutterhead 10 back lower places is a slab construction, and the distance D 2 between the input roller foremost 12 of it and stripping leaf transfer passage 2 belows is 100 millimeters, sees Fig. 4, and is shown in Figure 5.

Claims

The reaping apparatus of [claim 1] a kind of sugarcane combine, it includes the stripping leaf transfer passage, the ceding of Taiwan frame that are contained on the vehicle frame, be contained in cutterhead on the described ceding of Taiwan frame, drive described cutterhead rotation hydraulic motor, feed roller and be contained in the spiral sugar cane supporter of ceding of Taiwan frame front end both sides, it is characterized in that: the roller that is pressed into that is provided with an axis horizontally set in the front upper place of described cutterhead, this is pressed into roller is a microscler tumbler that is driven by the engine connection, and its outside has the plectrum that its length of multi-disc is provided with along axis direction; The cutterhead that has been permanently connected on the cutter axis on the end face of described cutterhead imports wheel, and the outside that this cutterhead imports wheel has the gusset of its plate face along the axis direction setting of described cutter axis.
The reaping apparatus of [claim 2] sugarcane combine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the space D 1 of described feeding roller and described cutterhead end face is 50～200 millimeters; Distance D 2 between the input roller foremost of the guide plate of the described cutterhead back lower place and described stripping leaf transfer passage below is in 0～200 millimeter; The described space D 3 that is pressed into roller and described cutterhead end face is 700～900 millimeters, and the distance D 4 between the axis of described axis that is pressed into roller and described cutter axis is 300～450 millimeters.
The reaping apparatus of [claim 3] sugarcane combine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: on described each piece cutterhead 4 blades are housed; Described guide plate is a slab construction.