CN201278795Y - Mold flipping and mold opening and closing structure - Google Patents

Mold flipping and mold opening and closing structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201278795Y
CN201278795Y CNU2008201191006U CN200820119100U CN201278795Y CN 201278795 Y CN201278795 Y CN 201278795Y CN U2008201191006 U CNU2008201191006 U CN U2008201191006U CN 200820119100 U CN200820119100 U CN 200820119100U CN 201278795 Y CN201278795 Y CN 201278795Y
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die
mold
mould
closing structure
arm
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廖碧桃
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a mould overturning and opening and closing structure, which comprises a mould, a mould closing structure, a mould opening structure and a mould overturning structure, wherein the mould is formed by pivoting an upper lifting mould and a lower bottom mould at one end; when the automatically conveyed mold passes through each structure, the extension arm is combined with the corresponding combination hole of the mold by the retaining needle and rotates and is linked to enable the mold to open or close; and the die can rotate 180 degrees when being combined with the rotary disc. The utility model discloses borrow by above-mentioned structure, can reach automatic mould upset and switching mould operation.

Description

模具翻转与开闭模结构 Mold flipping and mold opening and closing structure

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型关于食品机械领域,特别是涉及模具翻转与开闭模结构。The utility model relates to the field of food machinery, in particular to a mold turning and opening and closing structure.

背景技术 Background technique

目前,在传统浇注成型作业中,因成品须要较长的成型时间进行固化发泡成型,因此,必须有整组模具设备以履带或类似运转方式排列输送,而浇注下料结构则固设于机台的上方处,借由模具接续循环移位,进行浇注作业。At present, in the traditional pouring molding operation, because the finished product needs a long molding time for solidification and foaming molding, therefore, a whole set of mold equipment must be arranged and transported by crawler belts or similar operation methods, and the pouring and blanking structure is fixed on the machine. On the top of the table, the pouring operation is carried out by continuous and cyclic shifting of the mold.

而当注料于模具模穴后,尚必须予以加热进行发泡作业,且须在适当时间翻转模具使受热分布均匀,达到发泡成型充满整个模穴,确保成品外观完整不缺料而造成不良品;不过,依现行机械作业方式,对于模具的翻转仍采取人工进行,然而,此种作业方式不仅不够科学,翻转的时间不一,产品仍会因受热不均出现瑕疵;另一方面,模具笨重且具有高温,人工翻转非常耗力费时,且易发生烫伤等工伤意外;而除了翻转模具之外,尚有开模进行注料后闭模进行循环移位,受热成型后再开模取出产品等程序,由于模具在不断循环加热过程中,会累积相当热量,以人工操作更是危险;显然,如能以全机械自动化进行上述容易发生危险的作业,将是唯一且迫切的当急之务。After the material is injected into the cavity of the mold, it must be heated for foaming operation, and the mold must be turned over at an appropriate time to make the heat distribution even, so that the foaming molding can fill the entire cavity, ensuring that the appearance of the finished product is complete and there is no lack of material. Good product; however, according to the current mechanical operation method, the flipping of the mold is still carried out manually. However, this kind of operation method is not only unscientific, but also the flipping time is different, and the product will still have defects due to uneven heating; on the other hand, the mold Bulky and high temperature, manual turning is very labor-intensive and time-consuming, and accidents such as burns are prone to occur; in addition to turning over the mold, there is still a mold to open for injection, then close the mold for cyclic shifting, and then open the mold to take out the product after heating Due to the fact that the mold will accumulate a considerable amount of heat during the continuous heating cycle, manual operation is even more dangerous; obviously, if the above-mentioned dangerous operations can be carried out with full mechanical automation, it will be the only and urgent task .

有鉴于此,本实用新型创作人前即已针对此课题开发出多项专利结构,解决模具自动翻转受热的问题;今即再针对这项课题进一步研究,开发出本实用新型“模具翻转与开闭模装置”。In view of this, the creator of this utility model has developed a number of patented structures for this subject to solve the problem of automatic flipping and heating of the mold; now, he will further study this subject and develop the utility model "mold turning and opening and closing model device".

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种高效自动的模具翻转与开闭模结构,可解决人工操作的危险。The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an efficient and automatic mold turning and opening and closing structure, which can solve the danger of manual operation.

本实用新型模具翻转与开闭模结构包括模具、闭模结构、开模结构及模具翻转结构,其中模具由上掀模及下底模在一端枢接组成,开模及闭模结构设延臂,在该延臂开放端设挡针,而该模具翻转结构则设相对的两个回转盘,该两个回转盘在相对面适中部位设有横穿道,该回转盘以动力结构使其进行回转。The mold turning and opening and closing structure of the utility model includes a mold, a mold closing structure, a mold opening structure and a mold turning structure. , a stop pin is set at the open end of the extension arm, and the mold turning structure is provided with two opposite rotary discs. turn around.

本实用新型利用自动输送的模具行经每一个结构时,其延臂以挡针结合于模具对应的结合孔并回转连动使模具进行开模或闭模动作;而模具结合于回转盘时则可进行180°回转;When the utility model utilizes the automatic conveying mold to travel through each structure, its extension arm is combined with the corresponding combination hole of the mold with a retaining pin, and the rotation is linked to make the mold open or close; when the mold is combined with the rotary table, it can Make a 180° turn;

借由上述结构,特可达到自动化的模具翻转与开闭模作业。With the above structure, the automatic mold turning and mold opening and closing operations can be achieved.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构在机台的配置图;Fig. 1 is the configuration diagram of the structure of the present utility model at the machine table;

图2为本实用新型的模具结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the mold structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

图3为本实用新型的模具的开关定位结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of switch positioning structure of the mold of the present utility model;

图4A为本实用新型的模具侧视图;Fig. 4A is a side view of the mold of the present utility model;

图4B为本实用新型的模具俯视图;Fig. 4B is a top view of the mold of the present utility model;

图5为本实用新型闭模结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the utility model closed mold structure schematic diagram;

图6为本实用新型模具锁定动作示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the mold locking action of the utility model;

图7为本实用新型模具翻转结构组成示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the composition of the utility model mold turning structure;

图8为本实用新型模具翻转结构的立体示意图;Fig. 8 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the mold turning structure of the utility model;

图9为本实用新型模具翻转结构翻转动作示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the flipping action of the mold flipping structure of the utility model;

图10为本实用新型模具解除锁定动作示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the unlocking action of the mold of the present utility model;

图11为本实用新型开模结构示意图;Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the mold opening structure of the utility model;

图12为本实用新型开模结构动作一示意图;Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the action of the mold opening structure of the utility model;

图13为本实用新型开模结构动作二示意图。Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of the second action of the mold opening structure of the utility model.

附图标记说明Explanation of reference signs

1     闭模结构           10    延臂        11    伸缩缸1 Closed mold structure 10 Extension arm 11 Telescopic cylinder

12    伸缩臂             120   挡针12 telescopic arm 120 pin stopper

2     模具翻转结构       20    回转盘      21    横穿道2 Mold overturning structure 20 Turntable 21 Crossing lane

22       弧形堤                 23      动力结构             24      排齿条22 Arc Embankment 23 Power Structure 24 Rack Rack

25       伸缩缸                 200     同轴齿轮25 Telescopic cylinder 200 Coaxial gear

3        开模结构               30      延臂                 31      伸缩缸3 Mold Opening Structure 30 Extension Arm 31 Telescopic Cylinder

32       伸缩臂                 33      挡针32 Telescopic arm 33 Pin stopper

4        模具                   40      上掀模               41      下底模4 Mold 40 Upper Lift Mold 41 Lower Bottom Mold

42       导杆                   43      固定体               44      穴座42 Guide Rod 43 Fixed Body 44 Cavity

400      定位体                 401     结合孔400 Positioning body 401 Combination hole

5        机台5 machines

6        注料区6 injection area

7        第一渐扩张体7 The first gradually expanding body

8        第二渐扩张体8 The second gradually expanding body

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

请参阅图1,为本实用新型的模具翻转与开闭模结构在机台的配置图,其包括:Please refer to Fig. 1, it is the disposition drawing of mold turning and opening and closing mold structure of the present utility model on machine platform, and it comprises:

闭模结构1,如图5所示,设延臂10且臂身轴接于机台5装设位置,其末端与伸缩缸11臂端枢接;The mold closing structure 1, as shown in Figure 5, is provided with an extension arm 10 and the arm body is pivotally connected to the installation position of the machine table 5, and its end is pivotally connected to the arm end of the telescopic cylinder 11;

而在该延臂10另一端结合有伸缩臂12,在其开放端结合有挡针120;A telescopic arm 12 is combined at the other end of the extension arm 10, and a stop pin 120 is combined at its open end;

模具翻转结构2,如图7及图8所示,包括相对的两个回转盘20,其在相对面适中部位设有横穿道21;又在所述回转盘20下方处适形近设有弧形堤22;The mold turning structure 2, as shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, includes two opposite rotary discs 20, which are provided with a crossing channel 21 at a moderate position on the opposite surface; arc dike 22;

该回转盘20得以外部动力结构23使其进行回转,所述外部动力结构23可为马达,或是在机台5装设位置处设有由伸缩缸25所连动的排齿条24,并得与回转盘20同轴齿轮200相对啮合;The turntable 20 can be rotated by an external power structure 23, the external power structure 23 can be a motor, or a row rack 24 linked by a telescopic cylinder 25 is provided at the installation position of the machine table 5, and It is relatively meshed with the coaxial gear 200 of the rotary table 20;

开模结构3,如图11所示,设延臂30且臂身轴接于机台5装设位置,其末端与伸缩缸31臂端枢接;The mold opening structure 3, as shown in Figure 11, is provided with an extension arm 30 and the arm body is pivotally connected to the installation position of the machine platform 5, and its end is pivotally connected to the arm end of the telescopic cylinder 31;

而在该延臂30另一端结合有伸缩臂32,在其开放端结合有挡针33;A telescopic arm 32 is combined at the other end of the extension arm 30, and a stop pin 33 is combined at its open end;

而述及的模具4,其结构如图2、图3、图4A及图4B所示,由上掀模40及下底模41在一端枢接组成,在下底模41前、后端处各横设有导杆42;And the mold 4 mentioned, its structure is shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4A and Fig. 4B. A guide rod 42 is arranged horizontally;

在下底模41掀合端装设有固定体43,其较佳可为栓体;该固定体43穿容于穴座44中,而在上掀模40相对该固定体43移动路径下方处,设有定位体400(参照图3);A fixed body 43 is installed at the flipping end of the lower bottom mold 41, which can preferably be a bolt; A positioning body 400 is provided (refer to FIG. 3 );

又在该上掀模40表侧设有结合孔401;And on the surface side of the upper lifting mold 40, a combination hole 401 is provided;

于是,本实用新型上述的结构装设于机台5后,配合输送结构可以输送模具完成自动化开闭模与翻转程序:Therefore, after the above-mentioned structure of the utility model is installed on the machine platform 5, the mold can be transported to complete the automatic mold opening and closing and turning procedures with the cooperation of the conveying structure:

模具4成开模状态即上掀模40上掀,通过注料区6后即在模穴中注料后继续前进;The mold 4 is in the mold opening state, that is, the mold 40 is lifted up, and after passing through the injection zone 6, it is injected into the mold cavity and continues to move forward;

至闭模结构前定位后,其延臂10以其伸缩臂12前端挡针120伸出结合于该模具4上掀模40的结合孔401后,借由延臂10末端受其伸缩缸11推行而回动至定位,连动该上掀模40闭合;After positioning in front of the closed mold structure, the extension arm 10 is stretched out and combined with the joint hole 401 of the lifting mold 40 on the mold 4 by means of the stop pin 120 at the front end of the telescopic arm 12, and pushed by the telescopic cylinder 11 by the end of the extension arm 10 And move back to the positioning, and the upper lifting mold 40 is closed in conjunction with it;

请参阅图6,模具4在经过机台5近接模具4其固定体43外侧位置所装设的第一渐扩张体7时,其固定体43抵沿该第一渐扩张体7而使其移位内缩致可抵紧该上掀模40的定位体400锁定避免意外开模;Please refer to Fig. 6, when the mold 4 passes the first gradually expanding body 7 installed on the outside position of its fixing body 43 of the mold 4 close to the machine table 5, its fixing body 43 abuts against the first gradually expanding body 7 to make it move The positioning body 400 can be locked against the positioning body 400 of the upper lifting mold 40 to avoid accidental mold opening by shrinking inwardly;

可继续进行模具翻转,如图9所示,模具4前行以其前后端的导杆42穿入对应的两个回转盘20的横穿道21定位后,借由其外部动力结构23的排齿条24传动同轴齿轮200进行回转180°,让模具4接受均匀烧烤;而在回转过程中,借由下方的弧形堤22可确保模具4在回转过程中不会脱落造成意外。The mold can continue to be turned over. As shown in FIG. 9, the guide rod 42 at the front and rear ends of the mold 4 penetrates the corresponding two cross-tracks 21 of the rotary disk 20 when it moves forward and is positioned. The bar 24 drives the coaxial gear 200 to rotate 180°, allowing the mold 4 to be grilled evenly; and during the rotation process, the arc-shaped embankment 22 below can ensure that the mold 4 will not fall off during the rotation process and cause accidents.

当模具4继续输送前行至开模结构3之前,才进行模具4锁定解除程序,请参阅图10,模具4在经过机台5近接模具4的固定体43内侧位置所装设的第二渐扩张体8时,其固定体43抵沿该第二渐扩张体8而使其向外移位致可解除该上掀模40的定位体400锁定;When the mold 4 continues to be conveyed and moves forward to the mold opening structure 3, the mold 4 lock release procedure is carried out. Please refer to FIG. When expanding the body 8, its fixing body 43 abuts against the second gradually expanding body 8 to displace it outward so that the locking of the positioning body 400 of the upper lifting mold 40 can be released;

至开模结构3定位后,如图12及图13所示,其延臂30以其伸缩臂32前端挡针33伸出结合于该模具4上掀模40的结合孔401后,借由延臂30末端受其伸缩缸31推行而回动至定位,连动该上掀模40开模至定位后,挡针33退出。After the mold opening structure 3 is positioned, as shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13, its extension arm 30 is stretched out and combined with the joint hole 401 of the lifting mold 40 on the mold 4 with its telescopic arm 32 front end stop pin 33, and by extending The end of the arm 30 is pushed back to the position by its telescopic cylinder 31, and after the upper lifting mold 40 is moved to the position, the retaining pin 33 is withdrawn.

以上所述,仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并非用于限定本实用新型的保护范围。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of die flip and die opening and closing structure is characterized in that, comprising:
Mould, by on lift mould and down bed die at one end articulate and form;
The mold closing structure is established and is prolonged arm; Prolong the arm other end at this and be combined with telescopic arm, be combined with the retaining pin in its open end;
The die sinking structure is established and is prolonged arm; Prolong the arm other end at this and be combined with telescopic arm, be combined with the retaining pin in its open end;
The die flip structure comprises two relative rotary disks, and these two rotary disks are provided with at the moderate position of opposite face and cross; This rotary disk turns round it with dynamic structure.
2, die flip according to claim 1 and die opening and closing structure is characterized in that, it prolongs the terminal and telescoping cylinder arm end pivot joint of arm described mold closing structure.
3, die flip according to claim 1 and die opening and closing structure is characterized in that, it prolongs the terminal and telescoping cylinder arm end pivot joint of arm described die sinking structure.
4, die flip according to claim 1 and die opening and closing structure is characterized in that, the suitable shape in place, described rotary disk below closely is provided with the arc dike.
5, die flip according to claim 1 and die opening and closing structure is characterized in that, the external impetus structure of the rotary disk institute combination of described die flip structure is that engaged transmission is attached to the in-line gears of described rotary disk by the tooth-arranging strip of telescoping cylinder institute interlock.
6, die flip according to claim 1 and die opening and closing structure is characterized in that, the described bed die front and back ends place down of described mould respectively has been horizontally set with guide rod.
7, die flip according to claim 1 and die opening and closing structure is characterized in that, described down bed die lifts and closes end and be equiped with fixed body, and this fixed body is worn and is dissolved in the pit, lift mould on described to locate below this fixed body mobile route relatively, are provided with positioning body.
8, die flip according to claim 1 and die opening and closing structure is characterized in that, lift mould table side on described to be provided with combined hole.
9, die flip according to claim 7 and die opening and closing structure is characterized in that, described mould transport path closely connects this fixed body outer fix and is provided with first expansion body gradually.
10, die flip according to claim 7 and die opening and closing structure is characterized in that, described mould transport path closely connects this fixed body inner side and is provided with second expansion body gradually.
CNU2008201191006U 2008-09-10 2008-09-10 Mold flipping and mold opening and closing structure Expired - Fee Related CN201278795Y (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101911957A (en) * 2010-07-29 2010-12-15 鼎海精机无锡有限公司 Automatic turning mechanism of baking equipment
CN102669199A (en) * 2012-06-08 2012-09-19 阳政精机(无锡)有限公司 Automatic turning mechanism for mould in baking equipment
CN102669200A (en) * 2012-06-12 2012-09-19 阳政精机(无锡)有限公司 Automatic opening and closing device of food die in food baking equipment
CN104308132A (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-01-28 苏州明志科技有限公司 Flip-casting mold
CN104842484A (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-08-19 苏州明志科技有限公司 Turnover mechanism of side-drawing die
CN105880472A (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-08-24 安徽东立汽车部件有限公司 Steel die splitting and assembling device for pouring
CN105945268A (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-09-21 安徽东立汽车部件有限公司 Control device for opening or closing mold for pouring
CN109105417A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-01-01 烟台小米机械技术有限公司 A kind of rotatable device making wheaten food cavity and its application method

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101911957A (en) * 2010-07-29 2010-12-15 鼎海精机无锡有限公司 Automatic turning mechanism of baking equipment
CN102669199A (en) * 2012-06-08 2012-09-19 阳政精机(无锡)有限公司 Automatic turning mechanism for mould in baking equipment
CN102669200A (en) * 2012-06-12 2012-09-19 阳政精机(无锡)有限公司 Automatic opening and closing device of food die in food baking equipment
CN102669200B (en) * 2012-06-12 2014-12-10 阳政精机(无锡)有限公司 Automatic opening and closing device of food die in food baking equipment
CN104308132A (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-01-28 苏州明志科技有限公司 Flip-casting mold
CN104308132B (en) * 2014-10-29 2016-06-01 苏州明志科技有限公司 A kind of convertible casting mold
CN104842484A (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-08-19 苏州明志科技有限公司 Turnover mechanism of side-drawing die
CN104842484B (en) * 2015-05-26 2017-04-12 苏州明志科技有限公司 Turnover mechanism of side-drawing die
CN105880472A (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-08-24 安徽东立汽车部件有限公司 Steel die splitting and assembling device for pouring
CN105945268A (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-09-21 安徽东立汽车部件有限公司 Control device for opening or closing mold for pouring
CN109105417A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-01-01 烟台小米机械技术有限公司 A kind of rotatable device making wheaten food cavity and its application method

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