CN201272976Y - Deep-foundation baseboard buoyant force releasing structure - Google Patents
Deep-foundation baseboard buoyant force releasing structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201272976Y CN201272976Y CNU2008201529012U CN200820152901U CN201272976Y CN 201272976 Y CN201272976 Y CN 201272976Y CN U2008201529012 U CNU2008201529012 U CN U2008201529012U CN 200820152901 U CN200820152901 U CN 200820152901U CN 201272976 Y CN201272976 Y CN 201272976Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- releasing structure
- base plate
- deep foundation
- foundation base
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances data:image/svg+xml;base64,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 data:image/svg+xml;base64,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 O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004746 geotextile Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract 7
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 4
- 101700050571 SUOX Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a floating force releasing structure for deep substrate bottom plate, which is characterized by comprising an earthwork cloth layer, a broken stone inverse filter layer, a slurry insulation layer, a concrete protective layer and a waterproof layer which are paved from down to up in turn, wherein the earthwork cloth layer is paved above natural soil layer; a porous filter tube is provided in the broken stone inverse filter layer. The utility model can release and weaken the floating force of underground water on the bottom plate and improve the waterproof ability of the substrate bottom plate, thereby resolving the anti-floating and anti-filtration problems of the substrate bottom plate of underground engineering. The floating force releasing structure has simple and safety construction, reduced labor strength of workers, improved construction efficiency and reduced maintenance cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to building underground engineering construction technical field, relates in particular to a kind of deep foundation base plate buoyancy releasing structure of constructing under the deep foundation base plate.
Background technology
The conventional construction of deep foundation base plate at present is a direct construction reinforced bar concrete structure base plate on basic concrete bed course.Shi Gong sole plate will directly bear phreatic buoyancy like this, to cause the structure floating distortion, problems such as crack appear in wallboard, beam column handing-over position, in addition, with regard to its construction itself, concrete in mass has complex process and organizes loaded down with trivial details construction characteristic, has certain potential safety hazard.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of deep foundation base plate buoyancy releasing structure, strengthened the waterproof ability of sole plate when guarantee discharging, weakening underground water, solved underground construction sole plate anti-floating and impervious two hang-ups the buoyancy of base plate.
The technical scheme of the utility model technical solution problem is as follows:
A kind of deep foundation base plate buoyancy releasing structure; it is characterized in that; comprise from the bottom to top the geotechnological layer of cloth laid successively, rubble loaded filter, every slurry layer, concrete cover and waterproofing course, described geotechnological layer of cloth is laid on original state soil layer top, in the described rubble loaded filter porous water filtration pipe is set.
The utility model adopts the layering laying construction, and material layerings in certain sequence such as geotextiles, PVC filter pipe, rubble, sand are laid, and brings into play its function separately.Underground water is oozed to the buoyancy releasing structure last, and the continuous infiltration by geotextile, sandstone flows into collecting well along pipe again until filter pipe, with water pump underground water is extracted out at last, discharges the buoyancy of underground water to sole plate with this.
Its beneficial effect is as follows: buoyancy releasing structure work progress handy and safe, alleviate construction operation personnel's labour intensity, and improved construction efficiency; Draw materials conveniently, replace steel concrete in the past, make work progress obtain simplifying, and reduce spillage of material with materials such as geotextile, sandstones; In addition, the waterproof effect of buoyancy releasing structure has guaranteed the impervious function of underground engineering structure, has reduced to reprocess and has mended slurry work, has saved maintenance cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model section structure schematic diagram;
The specific embodiment
Further specify the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model deep foundation base plate buoyancy releasing structure is arranged at sole plate 9 times, comprise that from the bottom to top the geotechnological layer of cloth 1 laid successively, rubble loaded filter 2, plastic sheeting are every slurry layer 3, concrete cover 4 and waterproofing course 5, described geotechnological layer of cloth 1 is laid on original state soil layer 6 tops, in the described rubble loaded filter 2 porous water filtration pipe 7 is set, the periphery of described porous water filtration pipe 7 is coated with geotextiles 71, and the outer ring of geotextiles 71 is provided with one deck coarse sands layer 8, and the thickness of coarse sands layer 8 is 5cm; Covered with plastic film on the described waterproofing course 5.The thickness of described rubble loaded filter 2 (containing french drain thickness) is 60～80cm, and the thickness of described concrete cover 4 is 7～10cm.
The concrete form of construction work of the utility model can be divided into french drain district construction (groove) and standard regions construction.As follows for french drain district its working procedure of constructing: as to dig the filter pipe → benefit of filling out rubble, sand → lay outsourcing geotextiles to trench bottom → laying geotextiles → shop and fill out rubble, the closely knit groove of sand; Construct for typical floor: dig to substrate → laying geotextiles → shop and fill out rubble, sand → laying plastic sheeting → concreting topping, to finish the construction of whole buoyancy releasing structure.
Claims (6)
1. deep foundation base plate buoyancy releasing structure; it is characterized in that; comprise from the bottom to top the geotechnological layer of cloth laid successively, rubble loaded filter, every slurry layer, concrete cover and waterproofing course, described geotechnological layer of cloth is laid on original state soil layer top, in the described rubble loaded filter porous water filtration pipe is set.
2. deep foundation base plate buoyancy releasing structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that the periphery of described porous water filtration pipe is coated with geotextiles, and the outer ring of geotextiles is provided with one deck coarse sands layer.
3. deep foundation base plate buoyancy releasing structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that the thickness of described coarse sands layer is 5cm.
4. deep foundation base plate buoyancy releasing structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that, covers plastic sheeting on the described waterproofing course.
5. deep foundation base plate buoyancy releasing structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described is that plastic sheeting is every the slurry layer every the slurry layer.
6. deep foundation base plate buoyancy releasing structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that the thickness of described rubble loaded filter is 60～80cm, and the thickness of described concrete cover is 7～10cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201529012U CN201272976Y (en) | 2008-09-09 | 2008-09-09 | Deep-foundation baseboard buoyant force releasing structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201529012U CN201272976Y (en) | 2008-09-09 | 2008-09-09 | Deep-foundation baseboard buoyant force releasing structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201272976Y true CN201272976Y (en) | 2009-07-15 |
Family
ID=40883324
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201529012U Expired - Fee Related CN201272976Y (en) | 2008-09-09 | 2008-09-09 | Deep-foundation baseboard buoyant force releasing structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201272976Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102747739A (en) * | 2012-08-01 | 2012-10-24 | 中天建设集团有限公司 | Blind ditch structure for preventing float of bottom plate |
| CN104196046A (en) * | 2014-08-30 | 2014-12-10 | 上海联境建筑工程设计有限公司 | Water resisting and draining system for lowering underground anti-floating water level |
| CN106592756A (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2017-04-26 | 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 | Karst region step-type basement water drainage structure and construction method thereof |
-
2008
- 2008-09-09 CN CNU2008201529012U patent/CN201272976Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102747739A (en) * | 2012-08-01 | 2012-10-24 | 中天建设集团有限公司 | Blind ditch structure for preventing float of bottom plate |
| CN104196046A (en) * | 2014-08-30 | 2014-12-10 | 上海联境建筑工程设计有限公司 | Water resisting and draining system for lowering underground anti-floating water level |
| CN106592756A (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2017-04-26 | 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 | Karst region step-type basement water drainage structure and construction method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090715 Termination date: 20120909 |