CN201262400Y - Gasification combustion furnace - Google Patents

Gasification combustion furnace Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN201262400Y
CN201262400Y CNU2008201452701U CN200820145270U CN201262400Y CN 201262400 Y CN201262400 Y CN 201262400Y CN U2008201452701 U CNU2008201452701 U CN U2008201452701U CN 200820145270 U CN200820145270 U CN 200820145270U CN 201262400 Y CN201262400 Y CN 201262400Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
combustion furnace
gasification combustion
combustion
travel
heater
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CNU2008201452701U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张伟星
林青
袁水凤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CNU2008201452701U priority Critical patent/CN201262400Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201262400Y publication Critical patent/CN201262400Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Abstract

The utility model discloses a gasification combustion furnace which realizes spontaneous combustion by utilizing the circulation of gas, belonging to combustion furnaces of various wastes. The gasification combustion furnace is provided with a furnace body consisting of a shell and an inner liner, the top at the upper end of the furnace body is provided with an air outlet and a negative pressure relief valve, and the side at the upper end of the furnace body is provided with a feed inlet; the lower end of the furnace body is provided with a revolving grate; the lower end of the revolving grate is provided with a rotary table for supporting material; the side end of the furnace body between the rotary table for supporting material and the revolving grate is provided with a lighting-up tuyere and an observation window; the lower end of the rotary table for supporting material is provided with a fixed chassis with convex holes; and the lower end of the fixed chassis is provided with a bowl-shaped arc-shaped chassis, the periphery of which is provided with through holes; and the side end at the connection part of the fixed chassis and the bowl-shaped arc-shaped chassis is provided with a ash and slag discharging port. By utilizing the ventilation principle of air suction at the upper part and natural air complementation at the lower part, the gasification combustion furnace realizes the whole process of aerobic combustion without adding coal or oil for supporting combustion. The revolving grate and the rotary table for supporting material of the gasification combustion furnace can adjust the whole process of combustion according to the condition of combustion.

Description

Gasification combustion furnace
Technical field
The utility model relates to the combustion furnace of various refuses, a kind ofly specifically utilizes the circulation of gas and realizes the gasification combustion furnace of spontaneous firing.
Background technology
The mankind can produce various discarded objects in social activities and daily life, as the discarded object that produces in the industrial production; The discarded object that hospital produces in the treatment patient; Discarded object that people produce in daily life or the like all needs to carry out effective and suitable processing, otherwise not only unhygienic contaminated environment, and directly has influence on the healthy or the like of people.
The method of at present existing many processing defective works, wherein burning is treated to one of method commonly used, as the dedicated combustion furnace of trade waste, the dedicated combustion furnace of Biohazard Waste, the various combustion furnaces of people's domestic refuse.Analyze from above various stoves, ubiquity need carry out combustion-supporting with coal or oil, also therefore, its processing cost height, problems such as emission gases and residue contamination environment are difficult to thoroughly solve or the like.
The utility model content
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of without coal, oily combustion-supporting, and utilizes the principle of upper and lower ventilation, realizes spontaneous firing, and can cooperate 200810071544.1 and 200820103320.A kind of gasification combustion furnace of the gas emission processing system of X binomial patent applied for.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: a kind of gasification combustion furnace, it is characterized in that: by a body of heater of forming by shell and inner bag, the top, upper end of body of heater is provided with gas outlet and negative pressure relief valve, and the upper end side of body of heater is provided with charging aperture; The lower end of body of heater is provided with travel(l)ing grate; There is the retainer rotating disk lower end of travel(l)ing grate, and the body of heater side between retainer rotating disk and the travel(l)ing grate is provided with lighting-up tuyere and observation window, and the lower end of retainer rotating disk is provided with the fixed underpan with protruding hole, and the lower end of fixed underpan is provided with the bowl-type arcuation chassis of through hole for periphery; The junction side on fixed underpan and bowl-type arcuation chassis is provided with ash discharge, cinder notch.
The other end of described gas outlet is connected with the shredded tobacco for water pipes tower, so that the shredded tobacco for water pipes tower is bled.
The every row of described travel(l)ing grate has the travel(l)ing grate of 1~20 belt length bar tooth, and has 1~8 layer up and down.
Described retainer rotating disk rectangle strip dish is formed by 5~60.
The rectangular bars of described retainer rotating disk is uniform individual layer and upper and lower two layers, and the lower end must touch the surface of fixed underpan.
Described lighting-up tuyere has 1~2.
Described observation window is provided with 1~10 along stove periphery five equilibrium.
During the utility model work discarded object is fed through the upper end of travel(l)ing grate from charging aperture, put into after in a small amount dried firewood is lighted by lighting-up tuyere, the combustion position of seeing according to observation window, during to very hot oven more slowly travel(l)ing grate make discarded object fall into the retainer rotating disk while burning to burn away, wherein ash and the slag after the burning fallen on the fixed underpan, by the rectangular bars of retainer rotating disk it is pushed to ash discharge, cinder notch.Bleeding of shredded tobacco for water pipes tower owing to the body of heater upper end in combustion process makes it produce a kind of through hole nature tonifying Qi by bowl-type arcuation chassis, thereby realizes the overall process that aerobic burns.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: bleed in top because the utility model utilizes, the draught principle of bottom nature tonifying Qi, thereby realization need not to add coal, oil carries out combustion-supporting aerobic burning overall process.In addition, the utility model travel(l)ing grate and retainer rotating disk can be according to the situation overall processes of regulating burning of burning.In addition, negative pressure relief valve of the present utility model is located on the furnace roof, closes in the negative pressure course of work, when unexpected power failure or the work of bleeding stop suddenly etc., when temperature raises in the stove, promptly can open automatically, plays the safety effect of protection body of heater.Therefore, the utility model can reach the purpose of drafting.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described.
Fig. 1 is the utility model topology view, and wherein the retainer rotating disk is upper and lower two-layer structure.
1 body of heater among the figure, 2 gas outlets, 3 negative pressure relief valves, 4 charging apertures, 5 travel(l)ing grates, 6 retainer rotating disks, 7 fixed underpans, 8 bowl-type arcuation chassis, 9 ash discharges, cinder notch, 10 lighting-up tuyeres, 11 observation windows.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
See also Fig. 1, by a body of heater 1 of being made up of shell and inner bag, the top, upper end of body of heater 1 is provided with gas outlet 2 and negative pressure relief valve 3, and the upper end side of body of heater is provided with charging aperture 4; The lower end of body of heater 1 is provided with travel(l)ing grate 5; There is retainer rotating disk 6 lower end of travel(l)ing grate 5, body of heater side between retainer rotating disk 6 and the travel(l)ing grate 5 is provided with lighting-up tuyere 10 and observation window 11, the lower end of retainer rotating disk 6 is provided with the fixed underpan 7 with protruding hole, and the lower end of fixed underpan 7 is provided with the bowl-type arcuation chassis 8 of through hole for periphery; The junction side on fixed underpan 7 and bowl-type arcuation chassis 8 is provided with ash discharge, cinder notch.
During work discarded object is fed through the upper end of travel(l)ing grate from charging aperture, put into after in a small amount dried firewood is lighted by lighting-up tuyere, the combustion position of seeing according to observation window, during to very hot oven more slowly travel(l)ing grate make discarded object fall into the retainer rotating disk while burning to burn away, wherein ash and the slag after the burning fallen on the fixed underpan, by the rectangular bars of retainer rotating disk it is pushed to ash discharge, cinder notch.Bleeding of shredded tobacco for water pipes tower owing to the body of heater upper end in combustion process makes it produce a kind of through hole nature tonifying Qi by bowl-type arcuation chassis, thereby realizes the overall process that aerobic burns.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of gasification combustion furnace is characterized in that: by a body of heater of being made up of shell and inner bag, the top, upper end of body of heater is provided with gas outlet and negative pressure relief valve, and the upper end side of body of heater is provided with charging aperture; The lower end of body of heater is provided with travel(l)ing grate; There is the retainer rotating disk lower end of travel(l)ing grate, and the body of heater side between retainer rotating disk and the travel(l)ing grate is provided with lighting-up tuyere and observation window, and the lower end of retainer rotating disk is provided with the fixed underpan with protruding hole, and the lower end of fixed underpan is provided with the bowl-type arcuation chassis of through hole for periphery; The junction side on fixed underpan and bowl-type arcuation chassis is provided with ash discharge, cinder notch.
2, a kind of gasification combustion furnace according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the other end of described gas outlet is connected with the shredded tobacco for water pipes tower.
3, a kind of gasification combustion furnace according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the every row of described travel(l)ing grate has the travel(l)ing grate of 1~20 belt length bar tooth, and has 1~8 layer up and down.
4, a kind of gasification combustion furnace according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described retainer rotating disk rectangle strip dish, form by 5~60.
5, a kind of gasification combustion furnace according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the rectangular bars of described retainer rotating disk is uniform individual layer and upper and lower two layers, and the lower end must touch the surface of fixed underpan.
6, a kind of gasification combustion furnace according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described lighting-up tuyere has 1~2.
7, a kind of gasification combustion furnace according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described observation window is provided with 1~10 along stove periphery five equilibrium.
CNU2008201452701U 2008-08-21 2008-08-21 Gasification combustion furnace Expired - Lifetime CN201262400Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201452701U CN201262400Y (en) 2008-08-21 2008-08-21 Gasification combustion furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201452701U CN201262400Y (en) 2008-08-21 2008-08-21 Gasification combustion furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201262400Y true CN201262400Y (en) 2009-06-24

Family

ID=40808875

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2008201452701U Expired - Lifetime CN201262400Y (en) 2008-08-21 2008-08-21 Gasification combustion furnace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201262400Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106122975A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-11-16 凯天环保科技股份有限公司 One way of life incinerator
CN108375072A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-08-07 雷泽兴 A kind of house refuse and shale pyrolysis furnace

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106122975A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-11-16 凯天环保科技股份有限公司 One way of life incinerator
CN108375072A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-08-07 雷泽兴 A kind of house refuse and shale pyrolysis furnace

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN201262400Y (en) Gasification combustion furnace
CN207378844U (en) A kind of hazardous waste energy-saving incinerator
CN101354145B (en) Gasification combustion furnace
CN107013916B (en) Dust-free smokeless and power-free automatic circulation carbonization combustion furnace
CN205664411U (en) A mix gasification wick that is used for faggots heating stove
CN108730960A (en) A kind of high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly burner
CN205261569U (en) Double -deck mechanical stoker formula waste gasification system of burning
CN204201904U (en) A kind of energy-saving incinerator first combustion chamber
CN207132379U (en) A kind of energy-saving stove
CN201014453Y (en) Biomass particle gasification combustion furnace
CN208332328U (en) Cooker for the driving external-combustion engine acting of bio-fuel waste heat
CN204084470U (en) Biomass cooking heating stove
CN201273593Y (en) Biomass carbonization gasification stoves
CN206145969U (en) Multi -functional living beings boiler
CN110094760A (en) A kind of novel biomass particle dry combustion method furnace
CN2673866Y (en) Carbide furnace
CN201141625Y (en) Boiler without smoke when burning soft coal
CN204063050U (en) A kind of energy-saving incinerator
CN102062416A (en) Biomass direct combustion gasification reverse combustion furnace capable of saving energy and reducing emission
CN112648640B (en) Biomass fuel cooking water heating and kang ventilation integrated furnace
CN214120124U (en) Independently burn briquetting furnace device
CN213453732U (en) Stove core and heating and cooking stove comprising same
CN202141083U (en) Agricultural biomass firewood-saving stove
CN201801489U (en) Sludge charcoal preparing equipment
CN207729651U (en) A kind of civil kitchen range that the intensity of a fire is stablized

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20090624

Effective date of abandoning: 20080821