CN201251622Y - Heavy current up-flow aggregate unit for field test of 750v current transformator - Google Patents

Heavy current up-flow aggregate unit for field test of 750v current transformator Download PDF

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CN201251622Y
CN201251622Y CNU2008200303131U CN200820030313U CN201251622Y CN 201251622 Y CN201251622 Y CN 201251622Y CN U2008200303131 U CNU2008200303131 U CN U2008200303131U CN 200820030313 U CN200820030313 U CN 200820030313U CN 201251622 Y CN201251622 Y CN 201251622Y
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current
parallel
series
lifting device
device unit
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杨晓西
刘安彦
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Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种750kV电流互感器现场试验用大电流升流组合装置,由多个采用环形铁心和导线换位绕制输出绕组的独立的升流器单元组成,各升流器单元的输入绕组端相互并联,输出绕组端通过串联、并联或串并联混合方式相联接;每个升流器单元都采用防锈铝板做箱体,并采用不锈钢板做面板。本实用新型的特点是通过在大电流情况下输出电压高,解决了大负荷大电流试验的电流源问题及750kV GIS、HGIS和罐式开关电流互感器现场试验用大电流升流问题,具有结构简单合理、便于运输和现场安装使用、现场试验检测效果好等优点。

The utility model relates to a large current booster combination device for field test of 750kV current transformer, which is composed of a plurality of independent current booster units adopting annular iron core and wire transposition winding output winding, and the input of each current booster unit The winding ends are connected in parallel with each other, and the output winding ends are connected in series, parallel or series-parallel hybrid; each upcycler unit is made of anti-rust aluminum plate as the box body, and stainless steel plate as the panel. The utility model is characterized by high output voltage under the condition of large current, which solves the problem of current source for large load and high current test and the problem of large current rise for field test of 750kV GIS, HGIS and tank type switch current transformer, and has a structure Simple and reasonable, convenient for transportation and on-site installation and use, and good on-site test and detection effect.

Description

750kV电流互感器现场试验用大电流升流组合装置 750kV current transformer field test with large current boosting combined device

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型属于工频特高压大电流测试的通用装备技术领域,涉及一种用于现场大电流升流的组合试验装置,特别是一种适用于750kV GIS、HGIS和罐式开关电流互感器现场试验用的大电流升流组合装置,其设计思想还可应用于大电流设备温升或做其它试验的电流源等方面。The utility model belongs to the technical field of general equipment for power frequency ultra-high voltage and large current testing, and relates to a combined test device for on-site high-current up-current, in particular to a 750kV GIS, HGIS and tank-type switch current transformer on-site The design concept of the large current boosting combination device used in the test can also be applied to the temperature rise of high current equipment or the current source for other tests.

背景技术 Background technique

随着西北地区750kV电网的陆续建立,交流特高压电网的电量交换结算与电网损耗评估在诸多方面都要依赖于电压互感器和电流互感器误差特性的现场检测。With the establishment of 750kV power grids in Northwest China, the power exchange settlement and power grid loss assessment of AC UHV power grids rely on the on-site detection of the error characteristics of voltage transformers and current transformers in many aspects.

目前,我国750kV变电站包括敞开式变电站和GIS气体绝缘组合式变电站两种类型。以往500kV变电站采用独立式电流互感器,现场检测比较容易,工作开展的也比较顺利,但是750kV级及以上电压等级带电流互感器的罐式断路器和GIS站因试验回路阻抗较大,试验电流要达到4kA以上,试验难度很大,这就是说,电流互感器现场试验施加的电流值很难达到额定值。近年来,国网武汉高压研究院、山东电力试验研究机构、四川电力试验研究院等单位虽在理论以及工程实施等方面上做了大量的工作,但现场试验也只将500kVGIS站试验回路电流提升到3kA,试验电流不能达到额定值将直接影响了电网电能计量的准确性和可靠性。四川地区一个500kVGIS站,曾在额定电流为4kA的电流互感器做抽头为2kA电流下误差测试中发现基本误差已超差较大,在3kA时,基本误差曲线已发生偏移,而更高的试验电流因设备原因则完全不能进行,只能凭理论推算在一次扩大电流下(4.8kA),该互感器可能严重超差。At present, my country's 750kV substations include two types: open substations and GIS gas-insulated combined substations. In the past, independent current transformers were used in 500kV substations. On-site testing was relatively easy, and the work was carried out relatively smoothly. However, tank circuit breakers with current transformers at voltage levels of 750kV and above and GIS stations have large test circuit impedance, so the test current To reach more than 4kA, the test is very difficult, that is to say, the current value applied in the field test of the current transformer is difficult to reach the rated value. In recent years, State Grid Wuhan High Voltage Research Institute, Shandong Electric Power Test Research Institute, Sichuan Electric Power Test Research Institute and other units have done a lot of work in theory and engineering implementation, but the field test only increased the test circuit current of the 500kVGIS station. To 3kA, the test current can not reach the rated value will directly affect the accuracy and reliability of grid electric energy measurement. A 500kV GIS station in Sichuan area once tested the error test of a current transformer with a rated current of 4kA at a tap of 2kA and found that the basic error has exceeded the tolerance. At 3kA, the basic error curve has shifted, and the higher The test current cannot be carried out at all due to equipment reasons, and it can only be calculated theoretically that the transformer may be seriously out of tolerance under an enlarged current (4.8kA).

另一方面,现有的大电流升流设备均配置在专用实验室内,由于要求有足够的容量,必须专线电源供电和固定使用,如将其直接用于大负荷大电流现场试验检测,存在着体积庞大无法运输、设备抗外力冲击性差、散热性能差、安装摆放场地受限、难以解决现场安全接线(地)和电源容量配置以及设备涡流损耗和温升现象严重等问题。On the other hand, the existing high-current boosting equipment is all configured in a dedicated laboratory. Due to the requirement of sufficient capacity, it must be powered by a dedicated line power supply and used for fixed use. If it is directly used for large-load and high-current field test detection, there There are many problems such as bulky and unable to be transported, poor resistance to external impact of equipment, poor heat dissipation performance, limited installation and placement space, difficulty in solving on-site safe wiring (ground) and power capacity configuration, and serious eddy current loss and temperature rise of equipment.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于对现有技术存在的问题加以解决,进而提供一种结构简单合理、便于运输和现场安装使用、试验检测效果好的750kV电流互感器现场试验用大电流升流组合装置。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems existing in the prior art, and further provide a large current boosting combined device for field testing of 750kV current transformers with simple and reasonable structure, convenient transportation and on-site installation and use, and good test and detection effect.

为实现上述发明目的而采用的技术解决方案是这样的:所提供的750kV电流互感器现场试验用大电流升流组合装置由多个采用环形铁心和导线换位绕制输出绕组的独立的升流器单元组成,各升流器单元的输入绕组端相互并联,输出绕组端通过串联、并联或串并联混合方式相联接;每个升流器单元都采用防锈铝板做箱体,并采用不锈钢板做面板。实际应用中,通过多台升流器单元的串联、并联或串并联混合方式组成大电流升流组合装置,使设备在得到所需的输出电流和输出电压的同时,也使设备结构得以简化,从而完全解决了大电流设备的运输、抗外力冲击、散热、安全接地、涡流损耗和温升问题。The technical solution adopted in order to realize the purpose of the above invention is as follows: the provided 750kV current transformer field test high-current boosting combination device consists of multiple independent boosting devices that use annular cores and wire transposition winding output windings. The input winding ends of each uplifter unit are connected in parallel, and the output winding ends are connected in series, parallel or a combination of series and parallel; each uplifter unit is made of anti-rust aluminum plate and stainless steel plate Make panels. In practical applications, a large current boosting combination device is formed by connecting multiple current booster units in series, parallel or series-parallel, so that the equipment can obtain the required output current and output voltage while simplifying the equipment structure. Thus, the problems of transportation of high-current equipment, resistance to external impact, heat dissipation, safety grounding, eddy current loss and temperature rise are completely solved.

本实用新型的特点是通过在大电流情况下输出电压高,进而解决了大负荷大电流试验的电流源问题,其核心是解决了750kV GIS、HGIS和罐式开关电流互感器现场试验用大电流升流问题,该装置的实施应用改变了我国750kV变电站4kA以上的电流互感器不能用直接法进行检测的现状,为国家能源计量的准确可靠做出了贡献。The utility model is characterized by high output voltage under the condition of large current, and then solves the current source problem of large load and high current test. For the problem of rising current, the implementation and application of this device has changed the current situation that the current transformers above 4kA in 750kV substations in my country cannot be detected by direct methods, and has made contributions to the accuracy and reliability of national energy measurement.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型一个实施例——全串联型升流组合装置的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model - a full-series upflow combination device.

图2为本实用新型另一个实施例——全并联型升流组合装置的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is another embodiment of the utility model - a schematic structural view of a full-parallel upflow combination device.

图32为本实用新型第三个实施例——串并联混合型升流组合装置的结构示意图。Fig. 32 is a schematic structural view of the third embodiment of the present invention - a series-parallel hybrid upflow combination device.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

以下结合附图和实施例对本实用新型做进一步说明,但本实用新型的实际制作结构并不仅限于图示的实施例。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, but the actual production structure of the utility model is not limited to the illustrated embodiments.

参见附图,本实用新型所述的750kV电流互感器现场试验用大电流升流组合装置由具有相同型号和相同结构的2~10个独立的升流器单元组成(考虑升流器内阻匹配和输出效率,建议升流器单元数小于等于10个),每个单元都采用防锈铝板做箱体,不锈钢板做面板,从而解决了大电流设备的运输、抗外力冲击、散热、安全接地、涡流损耗和温升问题。在设计结构上,各升流器单元采用环形铁心,输出绕组采用多根导线换位绕制的方法均匀绕制在环形铁心上的技术,且每根导线之间都进行了特殊的绝缘处理,然后用铝排引出。此种结构可降低升流器单元漏抗,减少内部损耗,减小外部一次回路接线的接触电阻,从而实现了能量的有效传递,同时解决了升流器单元大电流时的集肤效应和有效避免了激磁不均匀造成的铁心局部饱和现象。在器件连接方式上,每个升流器单元设置两组独立的输出绕组,各升流器单元相同输出绕组同名端间通过串联、并联或串并联混合方式相联接,这样可使输出得到更多的组合类型。此外,在各升流器单元的输入绕组上均增设有补偿绕组抽头,用于改变绕组的匝电压,从而调节输出电压,这样可保证在一定的容量时得到最大的输出电流,而不用改变升流器组的接线方式。Referring to the accompanying drawings, the 750kV current transformer field test of the utility model is composed of 2 to 10 independent current booster units with the same model and structure (considering the internal resistance matching of the current booster) and output efficiency, it is recommended that the number of booster units is less than or equal to 10), each unit is made of anti-rust aluminum plate as the box body, and stainless steel plate as the panel, thus solving the transportation of high-current equipment, resistance to external shocks, heat dissipation, and safe grounding , Eddy current loss and temperature rise. In terms of design structure, each booster unit adopts a ring-shaped core, and the output winding adopts the technology of transposing multiple wires on the ring-shaped core evenly, and each wire is specially insulated. Then use the aluminum row to lead out. This structure can reduce the leakage reactance of the current booster unit, reduce the internal loss, and reduce the contact resistance of the external primary circuit wiring, thereby realizing the effective transfer of energy, and at the same time solving the skin effect and effective The local saturation phenomenon of the iron core caused by the uneven excitation is avoided. In terms of device connection, each booster unit is provided with two sets of independent output windings, and the ends of the same output windings of each booster unit are connected in series, parallel or a combination of series and parallel, so that the output can be more combination type. In addition, a compensation winding tap is added to the input winding of each booster unit to change the winding voltage to adjust the output voltage. This can ensure the maximum output current at a certain capacity without changing the boost. The wiring method of the converter group.

附图以四个升流器单元的不同组合方式为例,描述本实用新型所述装置的典型应用。The accompanying drawings describe typical applications of the device described in the present invention by taking different combinations of four uplift units as examples.

典型应用一:如图1所示,各升流器单元T1、T2、T3、T4的输出绕组端L1、L2全部串联,输入绕组端S—S3并联,按此原理接线可组成输出最高电压240V,最小输出电流2.5kA的升流装置。Typical application 1: As shown in Figure 1, the output winding terminals L 1 and L 2 of each up-converter unit T 1 , T 2 , T 3 , and T 4 are all connected in series, and the input winding terminals S—S 3 are connected in parallel. According to this principle Wiring can form a current booster with a maximum output voltage of 240V and a minimum output current of 2.5kA.

典型应用二:如图2所示,各升流器单元T1、T2、T3、T4的输出绕组端L1、L2全部并联,输入绕组端S—S3并联,按此原理接线可组成输出最低电压30V,最大输出电流10kA的升流装置。Typical application two: As shown in Figure 2, the output winding terminals L 1 and L 2 of each up-converter unit T 1 , T 2 , T 3 , and T 4 are all connected in parallel, and the input winding terminals S—S 3 are connected in parallel. According to this principle Wiring can form a current booster with a minimum output voltage of 30V and a maximum output current of 10kA.

典型应用三:各升流器单元T1、T2、T3、T4的输出绕组端L1、L2按图3所示的串并联混合方式连接,按此原理图接线可组成输出电压120V,输出电流5kA的升流装置。Typical application 3: The output winding terminals L 1 and L 2 of each current booster unit T 1 , T 2 , T 3 , and T 4 are connected in a series-parallel hybrid manner as shown in Figure 3, and the output voltage can be formed by wiring according to this schematic diagram 120V, a current booster with an output current of 5kA.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of 750kV current mutual inductor on site is tested with big electric current up-flow composite set, it is characterized in that it is made up of the independently current lifting device unit of a plurality of employing ring-shaped cores and wire transposition coiling output winding, the input winding terminal of each current lifting device unit is parallel with one another, and the output winding terminal links by series, parallel or connection in series-parallel hybrid mode; Each current lifting device unit all adopts rustproof aluminium sheet to make casing, and adopts corrosion resistant plate to make panel.
2,750kV current mutual inductor on site according to claim 1 is tested with big electric current up-flow composite set, it is characterized in that each current lifting device unit is provided with two groups and independently exports winding, link by series, parallel or connection in series-parallel hybrid mode between the identical output winding in each current lifting device unit end of the same name.
3,750kV current mutual inductor on site test according to claim 1 is characterized in that all having additional the compensation tapping on the input winding of each current lifting device unit with big electric current up-flow composite set.
CNU2008200303131U 2008-09-19 2008-09-19 Heavy current up-flow aggregate unit for field test of 750v current transformator Expired - Lifetime CN201251622Y (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105044408A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-11-11 国家电网公司 High-current current boosting device for ultrahigh-voltage current transformer calibration
CN106291048A (en) * 2016-07-28 2017-01-04 国家电网公司 A kind of current boost device, current transformer and current test method
CN107369544A (en) * 2017-09-04 2017-11-21 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 A kind of GIS formulas of band electromagnetic shielding are from the standard potential transformer that boosts
CN107749726A (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-03-02 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 A kind of GIS detecting current transformers flow up device and up-flow calibrating circuit with high current
CN108445329A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-08-24 成都理工大学 A kind of temperature-rise test device of extra-high voltage large capacity combined electrical apparatus
CN111443323A (en) * 2020-04-26 2020-07-24 国网福建省电力有限公司 30000A current transformer field mobile calibration system
CN119471267A (en) * 2025-01-10 2025-02-18 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 Insulation withstand voltage detection circuit, insulation withstand voltage measurement system and measurement equipment

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105044408A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-11-11 国家电网公司 High-current current boosting device for ultrahigh-voltage current transformer calibration
CN105044408B (en) * 2015-06-30 2017-12-19 国家电网公司 A kind of extra-high voltage detecting current transformer flows up device with high current
CN106291048A (en) * 2016-07-28 2017-01-04 国家电网公司 A kind of current boost device, current transformer and current test method
CN107369544A (en) * 2017-09-04 2017-11-21 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 A kind of GIS formulas of band electromagnetic shielding are from the standard potential transformer that boosts
CN107369544B (en) * 2017-09-04 2023-09-15 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 A GIS-type self-boosting standard voltage transformer with electromagnetic shielding
CN107749726A (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-03-02 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 A kind of GIS detecting current transformers flow up device and up-flow calibrating circuit with high current
CN108445329A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-08-24 成都理工大学 A kind of temperature-rise test device of extra-high voltage large capacity combined electrical apparatus
CN111443323A (en) * 2020-04-26 2020-07-24 国网福建省电力有限公司 30000A current transformer field mobile calibration system
CN119471267A (en) * 2025-01-10 2025-02-18 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 Insulation withstand voltage detection circuit, insulation withstand voltage measurement system and measurement equipment

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Patentee before: Shaanxi Electric Power Research Institute

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CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20090603